Dr. Nguyen Anh Duc Deputy General Director, Vietnam ... · PDF fileTCVN 7716:2007 for...

Perspective on Petrovietnam’s development strategy for biofuels production and

distribution Dr. Nguyen Anh Duc

Deputy General Director, Vietnam Petroleum Institute

The 7th Asian Petroleum Technology SymposiumFeb 18-20, 2009

Hochiminh City, Vietnam

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Content

Vietnam’s Development Scheme1

Objectives;

Tasks;

Solutions.

The Intellectual Flame of Petrovietnam

Petrovietnam’s Development Plan2

R & D;

Feedstock Securing;

Production & Blending;

Transportation & Distribution.

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Vietnam’s Development Scheme


Vietnam’s Development Scheme

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Government’s Biofuel Policies

Decision No. 177/2007/QD-TTg approving the scheme ondevelopment of biofuels up to 2015, with a vision to 2025:Nov. 20, 2007;

Decision No. 1855/2007/QD-TTg approving Vietnam's nationalenergy development strategy up to 2020, with a vision toward2050: Dec. 27, 2007;


2050: Dec. 27, 2007;

TCVN 7716:2007 for Denatured ethanol standard: similarto ASTM D4806;

TCVN 7717:2007 for B100 standard: similar to ASTM D6751;

Decision No. 1842/QD-BNN-LN approving the program ofresearch, development and usage of jatropha curcas inVietnam in the period of 2008-2015 and vision till 2025: June19, 2008.

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Development Scheme – General Objectives

To develop biofuel, a new and renewable

energy, for use as an alternative to partially


replace conventional fossil fuels, contributing

to assuring energy security and

environmental protection.

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Development Scheme – Specific Objectives

1.8

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

MM

to

nes/

year

Biofuels/Total (Mogas + DO) (%)


0.05

0.25

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

2010 2015 2025

MM

to

nes/

year

+ DO) (%)

Ethanol + Plant Oil

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Development Scheme – Main Tasks

1. Conducting scientific research and technological

development (R&D), deploying trial production of

products to serve biofuel development:

Mechanisms, policies and legal documents;


Mechanisms, policies and legal documents;

Technology for blending E5 and B5;

Technology for producing ethanol from various biomass sources;

Production of Biodiesel from vegetable oil and animal fat;

Plan and development of raw material areas;

Additives and chemicals.

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Development Scheme – Main Tasks

2. Founding and developing the biofuel productionindustry: Investment encouragement, technical and technological advances

application;

Biofuel production industry formation and development.

3. Building biofuel development potential:


3. Building biofuel development potential: Human resources training;

Material and technical foundations building and machinery andequipment modernizing.

4. International cooperation: Proactive receiving, mastering and transferring technical and

technological advances;

Implementation of 20 international cooperation projects.

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Development Scheme – Major Solutions

1. Stepping up the application of research results topractical production;

2. Promoting technology transfer;

3. Creating an investment environment favorable for thedevelopment of biofuel production;


development of biofuel production;

4. Increasing investment and diversifying fundingsources;

5. Intensifying the building of material and technicalfoundations and training of human resources;

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6. Perfecting the system of mechanisms, policies andlegal documents for biofuel development:

Investment preferences, tax incentives;

Institutional biofuel standards based on G7 countries' standards;

Investment attraction, talented personnel encouragement to


participate in R&D;

Hybridization of new microorganism species and industrial plantvarieties promotion and support;

Intellectual property enforcement.

7. Expanding and promoting international cooperation onstudy of biofuel development experience;

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In 2007-2015, investment in biofuel production:specially-encouraged sector.


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Petrovietnam’s Development Plan


Petrovietnam’s Development Plan

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Petrovietnam’s Plan

Production&

BlendingFeedstock Securing


Securing

Transportation&

Distribution

R&D

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Petrovietnam’s Plan – R&D

No. Task Status

1 Lab tests (blending formula, engine AVL test) Done

2 Blending at industry facility Done

3 Off-road tests (2 cars in 4 months) Done

4 On-road test (4 cars in 2 months) Done

Application of E5:


4 On-road test (4 cars in 2 months) Done

5 Tank storage test (2 months) In Progress

6 Autotest (2 trucks, 6 months) In Progress

7 Large scale on-road test In Progress

8 Inspecting transportation and distribution system Conducting

9 Utilization of biomass to produce ethanol Researching

Report to MOIT and propose E5 standard for Vietnam.

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Petrovietnam’s Plan – R&D

No. Task Status

1 Lab tests (blending formula, engine AVL test) Preparing

2 Blending at industry facility Preparing

3 Off-road tests Skipped

4 On-road test Skipped

Application of B5:


4 On-road test Skipped

5 Storage test Preparing

6 Autotest Skipped

7 Large scale on-road test Preparing

8 Planting and harvesting Jatropha Curcas Preparing

9 Utilization of algae to produce biodiesel Researching

Report to MOIT and propose B5 standard for Vietnam(similar to ASTM D975-08a).

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Petrovietnam’s Plan - Feedstock Securing

Jatropha planting (PVI-Invest)

QuangTri


Casava planting (Petrosetco)Laos

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NghiSonNghiSon Refinery & Refinery & Petrochemical ComplexPetrochemical Complex

(10 MMTPA), 2013(10 MMTPA), 2013

DungQuatDungQuat Refinery Refinery

(6.5 MM TPA), 2009(6.5 MM TPA), 2009

Northern Ethanol Northern Ethanol Plant (Plant (PVOilPVOil): ):

100.000 m3/year100.000 m3/year

Petrovietnam’s Plan - Biofuel Production

PhuTho

Central Ethanol Central Ethanol Plant (Plant (PetrosetcoPetrosetco & &

BSR): 100.000 BSR): 100.000 m3/yearm3/year


Condensate Plant Condensate Plant (270,000 TPA), 2004(270,000 TPA), 2004

(6.5 MM TPA), 2009(6.5 MM TPA), 2009

LongSonLongSon Refinery Refinery

(10 MM TPA), 2015 (10 MM TPA), 2015

Investment Investment Preparation Preparation

ProjectProject

In operation In operation PlantPlant

Project Under Project Under ConstructionConstruction

Southern Ethanol Southern Ethanol Plant (Plant (PVOilPVOil): ):

100.000 m3/year100.000 m3/year

BinhPhuoc

DungQuat

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Conclusions

1. Clear roadmap and policies of Vietnamese

government on the development of biofuels;

2. Large R&D efforts required to realize government’s


2. Large R&D efforts required to realize government’s

goals;

3. Clear intention of Petrovietnam to become the largest

producer and distributor of biofuels in Vietnam.

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