Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?
-
Upload
alaina-miller -
Category
Documents
-
view
224 -
download
1
Transcript of Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?
![Page 1: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Dr. Evelyn Chan
![Page 2: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is stroke?
![Page 3: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
What is a TIA?
![Page 4: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
What kind of stroke is it?
![Page 5: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Can you tell which part of the brain is damaged?
Clinical examination
Different types of stroke
![Page 6: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Different kinds of stroke:
TACI, Total anterior circulation infarctPACI, Partial anterior circulation infarctLACI, Lacunar infarctPOCI, Posterior circulation infarct
The Oxford Community Stroke Project classification , OCSP
![Page 7: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
What 3 components are present?
![Page 8: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Define PACI
![Page 9: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Give the clinical syndromes of a LACI.
![Page 10: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
What symptoms are classified under POCI?
![Page 11: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
What are the causes of ischaemic stroke?
![Page 12: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What is a swallowing test?
![Page 13: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
1. What investigations to confirm the diagnosis? 2. What investigations to determine the stroke
mechanism? 3. How to risk stratify and prognosticate? 4. How to identify potentially treatable large
obstructive lesions of the cerebrovascular circulation?
![Page 14: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Oxygen and Airway Support Adequate tissue oxygenation is imperative to prevent
hypoxia and potential worsening of the neurological injury
Observation Vital signs and GCS
What is GCS?
![Page 15: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Mobilisation How and when to mobilise the patient?
![Page 16: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Which antiplatelets to use?
![Page 17: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
How to treat recurrent ischaemic strokes?
How to treat cardioembolic strokes?
![Page 18: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Statins
![Page 19: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
How to manage hypertension in acute stroke?
![Page 20: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
What are the causes of high BP in an acute stroke?
![Page 21: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
How and when do you treat hyperglycaemia?
Why treat?
![Page 22: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
How to manage?
![Page 23: Dr. Evelyn Chan. What is stroke? What is a TIA?](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062500/5697bf911a28abf838c8e9c4/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Thank you