DR ATISH ASOOL-E-ADBI

eZËgzŸ}i

‘‚…�Ãfä]…æ(Þn�ßØmçÞnç…‰9o�ÍÚ^J…áÖnß,çmrˆ(]‰¡Ý�e^

ZZZZßßßßÁÁÁÁZZZZŠŠŠŠ!!!!ïïïïóóóóóóóó»»»»‹‹‹‹cccc****CCCC____···· eeeeZZZZËËËË}}}}ŠŠŠŠggggZZZZããããÅÅÅÅLLLLLLLL_______________________

Dr. Rubeena Shahnaz

Head of Urdu Departmnet, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad

Anlytical Study of Literary Research by Dr. Atish Durrani

There are many works in urdu about litereray and linguistic rasearch methodology

. but the book written by Dr atash Durani has its own importance and merits. this

article presents an analytical study of the book so that the main features of this

book should come in light. _______________________

QgŠz~ZŠ!Zzg—ãïÆZßßVÔ‹VZzg§hVÆjZáÐZyŠâV¹¼‚tMg;ìXZy~&

)7691Y(ÔÀòó£!óg~ÆjZáÐ ————WWWW ÃZ[J-ƒÐZëg„�X/D+z+ÆjZáÐeZËÜZÜÅ)5002Y(X;],Z�m ]]]]....hhhh++++ggggAAAA]]]]ïïïï )0991Y(Zzg].h+óZßßVÅgzÝeZË}ŠgZãÅ ïïïï»»»»®®®® eZËŠHyPåÅ

gZ{Z2ZgƒC¬Yg„ìXZ[eZË}ŠgZãÅ Å zÅóÑZ_Å¯6,Z[QgŠz~Ì].h+Zzg‚"543¨ë JEHGE+B3©3þG

GGGZßßV)1102Y(‚tMðìXt‚—ÃÐ4ZzgZq-ZëZŸ†ÃMCìXZk~* ZZZZßßßßÁÁÁÁZZZZŠŠŠŠ!!!!ïïïï))))}}}}ZZZZññññgggg(((( Zq-ZzgÂ[

~eZË}ŠgZã»ìwå)4:7(": ]]]]....hhhh++++ggggAAAA]]]]ïïïï Hì?fs~Zk»Zq-õ²*î™äÅÃÒ™D�XþLL˜VJ-].h+óZßßV»mìÔt|ì�Zy»¦/gZÌZgŠzZzg0*Îãi!*âVÆ‡V

~7ƒZXz;V§i@6,Zhä»”h+gŠ¿zZÑgzt0*c*Y@*ìXóó].h+óZßßV6,eZËZˆyZv{yÅÂ[«Ÿ‚ÂICì�Ò6ï)uz}z){(Ã‡.ÞZOŠIZCì

)1:29(ZzgeZËÝx½{yÐá™eZË+»ª~J-Z+ÓxÂÁŠgZÝ(ïÅÂ1VÃ‚tgÄ™èˆ{ØZŠ!ïÆ].h+F,ZßßVÆjZáÐ«Â[ZßÁZŠ!ï„‚tMCìXeZË}ŠgZã].h+óZßßV6,Â‚—

Â[~¬]Š}`�XZßÁZŠ!ï~Z,VäF6Z1Z[!5ÕäINNf[~ïÅ@*gõÔZgŠz~D+z+Q»

Y,{ÔZgŠzZ:È]Zzg',ªCïÔZŠ!ï»w�áï�Ô6¦gZ]ÌZkÂ[»z�&¬Ó:ïÔ¬Ó:ZÙŠÔW~ZŠ¬Ô—ÏÔçÜY,{Ôó¤/zÔ‚³D+z+Ô',ªCïÔŒÛ¤kïÔZŠ!�Ø]z){ZßÁïÃÒy

™Dƒñ˜�)6:51(:

772

LL‚³yZyƒc*QgŠzZŠ[tlZzg¤&Z#J-Zq-!*Ÿ‚§$þGL»gc*gA]Å0*È:ƒï7B$ËXt0*È~xZzgczèƒCìX‘Ð.5éGCR6,Zkï»Zq-#»gc*Ãtƒ@*ìÔTÅuzŠÆZ0+g‚gZó¿Z�x0*@*ìXóó

: 91( : MÐ™˜�)6LLZgŠz~ZÌJ-ZŠ!ïÅZKâˆ»ÎZw¹ÁZVc*ŠHìZzgÃðóÃtÂ—ZŠ!ÃtÌ‡ì™äÅÃÒ7ÅXªQgŠz~óÎZwZKczèuzŠ~‡ì„7HY@*Xóó

ïÃ¬Ó:)ŒÛZgŠïƒñ˜�:LLïZq-¬Ó:)ìÔ�ÃðçÑ{6DÅðÆaZ�xŠêìXZŠ!ïð»gÅŠ*Zzg

Š!*]ÃCk™äÆaaZƒäzZáÎZßV»�Z[ˆl™CìXtÎZÑ]™ŠZgzVÔ©zVÔ

p:VÔZ|1VÔìßVZzgZŠ!’rVÐ0ƒMh�ZzgZy»�Z[�YÔpDÔ;CZzg‘:

ExÆjZáÐŠc*YYìTÆaZŠ[~�Y&/ZãïÆZßßVÃ',@*Y@*ìXóóÆ4,Šq-:)6:58( Zy

LLQgŠz~LL(,~ïóó»£x{à7,Zì�DÅðZzgZŸ±ÆjZáÐ¬@R6,Ãð£xqÝ™nXLL].h+ïóó»e»Z,~ï»gzV»³ìÔ�QgŠzÃÌïÅŠ*~¬@R

»ñV»ÜsZôm,~~ƒ**¢zg~7Ô¬@0*b»ƒ** 6,gzÙk™ZÃXc*Šgì�¬@RÆ¢zg~ìXóó

: Di!*yZzgpD‹-VÆjZáÐQgŠzïÆŠz¬ZyÆ4,Šq-Zë�X˜�)6:02(LLZŠ!ïÃX6)bÔÎZÑ]Zzg0VÐzZô7,g;ìÔZy~açLz„ÂZk»‚³Zzg

Å§sZkÅ%Z‡ZzgpD»gzV»_·ãCŠ~ (Philology) czèƒ**ìZzgŠzx‘ÐêLi!*y

äŠzu}%µÆZy (Nunning) Zzgâ) (Harpham) wg‚rìX7gCÆ;g?UîV6,,ÐWÅìXZk»ÅïEL][tì�ÃðÌZŠ!ï¡)1]ÅuzŠÐzWF,

ƒ™(ÏÔ�YÔpDZzg—ãUîV»Zq©Ì™CƒÂZÐ¬Ó:ZÙŠ~�áïHYYìXZk

Humanism and Æ'Zi+zgeGäZKÂ[ (Orientalism) ZZZZ]]]]4444llllççççGGGGIIIIZZZZtttt c»M¸i

~HåXZyÓx£œÆ”wÆaZ[Š*‘ÐêLi!*y Democratic Criticism (2004)

Å§s%Z‡ƒg„ìXZkaZŠ!ï»gÃ‘ÐêLi!*y~�}ŠguÅ¢zg]ì�ïÆZßwzIŠ~»�ZûZzgZŠgZuqÝ™äÆˆ„qÝƒYìXóó

Z[J-ÅZgŠzïÃeZË}ŠgZãš¢zg]Z�xŠ~ïŒÛZgŠïƒñ˜�:)6:231(

872

LLF»x)¢zg~îg6,ÌZ�xŠb‰�ZzgF»xZŠðg}g{‰�X˜VJ-ó¢zgc*]»mìÔZy~Ð¹Ð»x�áh+„Z+Ãð¢zg]$ðFNg~™DƒVX9»xfZCg‚ðc*pZ¼V6,Z�x0*ñÔQgŠzÆ¸gcÃÌZyÅÁ„¢zg]7,}ÏXw~Z,»xÜs

¢zg]6,FFZ�xŠbYNÂD+z+zï»�Ûn9sV~ZŠZƒnÇXZ[J-QgŠzï»°Š

ÜsáyÅ¡g;ì�ZŠ!ï»£ZŠZ7™0*@*YèQ¡’k,~U7g‚rTÆa

ïÅ¢zg]„:ƒCXQZq-ë{;CZzg�Yc*/Zã¿ìT6,sc*]Zzgp¢45é EGG]ÆjZáÐïŠg»gƒCìÔZkat—@*gõ»»xÃð{mó»g**)ŒÛZg70*@*Xóó

t¢zg]c*°ŠZyÆ4,Šq-¬Ó:ZÙŠìT~W~ZŠ¬)¢zg~ìX˜�:)6:91(„I@*ìÔ&çÜ (Scholarly Criticism) LLZŠ!ï»°ŠZzg$4-<é EGX!*ÆHyLL¬Ó:ZÙŠóó

„‡&ÿELJw¯YìXçÜY,}ÆaïÅZ�á®)¢zg~ìXóó (Peer Review) Y,{

Zq-Zzg(˜�:)6:02(LL!*ÆHy¬Ó:ZÙŠ»%³M@*ìZzgï»gpŠÃ¬Ýc*e°Æîg6,7™@*ìXÃð5ÂßÔ*Ãtc**UŠgc*Ä™Æ‚tÑ@*ìXz{ZKïË{mŒÛ¤µïÆQ|[~7™@*ìXz{Z(YV™™YìÔZyÓxUîV»Y'ZŠ!ï~ãCŠ~wZ(g™Y@*ìXóó

MÐ™ZkgZ5Å(,~g»z^ÅzŸs#™Dƒñ˜�:)6:32(

Ð»x1Y@*ìpózNtJ-îÆa (Dogma) LLZŠ!z—ãï~¬xîg6,W~ZŠ¬

¹œZzg»g¦/Zg~Šg»gƒCìÔTÅ§sZŠ!ïÃÌŠxZV**ìXÃðÌZŠ!ïÜs

Zkz‰Ü‡&ÿELJwƒÏZ#ZÐ�áù™ÆçÜY,}Æa7HYñÇZzgŠvZ3ÿXLDZkÅÂ}™Š,ÐXï»Z±gìXZk2wJ-ãÆaï»gÃe°’c*¬Ó:ZÙŠ~

ù]J-)ƒ@*ìXóóZyÆ4,Šq-tÏW~ùZ]»ŠzuZ**xì:)6:04(

ìXZkZ˜bÃ‘ÐêLW (Scholarly Criticism) LLZŠ!ïÅƒÐZd2w¬Ó:ZÙŠ»ŠzuZ**xìXt (Vision) ÅW~ù] (Scholarships) Æè%~:1YñXtÏ

Z,ZßßVZzgZ:‡]Æ§jZEw™ä»¿ìÔTÐ[»ÃtŠ*~‡&ÿELJw

I}XŠzu}ZÐt™,Zzg‡&ÿELÇIZNXóó—D+z+ÌZyÆ4,Šq-Zq-Ï»ZÖg™Cì:)6:24(

(Textual c*"©ÙÏÆjZáÐtDZ[—Ï (Textual Criticism) LL—D+z+

972

äg¿¶Xóó (Greetham) Y~e-e¤/#-êGG

1994 B@*ìXTÅãCŠ Scholarship)

¬Ó:ZÙŠc*—ÏÃÌÜsçÜY,}Æfg)„6,3YYì:)6:14(Æ**x The Scholar Critic LLZkñçq6,2ÆjZáÐÒÍä¹�{Â[

Ð’k,Åì�‡&ÿELÂzìXZkÆÒpÐï»gÃe°ÅwZ(g™äÆaZK2Zzg§hV~"uZôoZzgcz†Å¢zg]ƒCì�‚"543¨ë JEHGE§jÃZCñ%qÝ7ƒ

$ËX¡ZK!*]ÈŠb»°7ƒ@*Zzg:ï»gZzg£!óg9»Šgzg‚rìTÅ½c*èƒð

!*]šayzlZ‡&ÿELtƒXZ-czèï]c*óQ|[ÅgzÝ„~ZkÆ¬Ó:ZÙŠÃ6,3YYìXçÜY,{„ZŠ!ïÃ‡&ÿELJw¯YìX

ÅZ˜bZEwƒCìÔ�ZK (Guru) Šz§].h+~Z,e°c*¬ÝÆaZôm,~~°æYNz

¬Ó:ù]Å¯6,‡&ÿELŠgƒ@*ìXt°æYNzÇ~7§ZƒD�XZŠ[~Z,¸gcZzgÕŠÔÃt

‚iZzg[ÃMD��°æYNz»£x0*D�XZ¤/pZy»M¸i-Eg-VZzgóZŠZgzV~5i#Ö

™äÐƒ@*ìp!*ÆHyz{LLMiZŠóówÐâäYD�Ô‰YyÄõ MZŠ!ÃbÆ°æYNz

�XZŠ!ï»gÃ!*ÆHyd°æYNz»£x0***ƒ@*ìXóó

¬Ó:ù]Ôó¤/zZzgçÜY,}Å@*G~'×h+˜�:)6:31(

LLËÌ—ãUc*gÍbZzgZŠ!gZñc*ÃbÅœZ‰Üï„Ð‚tM$ËìÔTÆa

!*‡°{óQßwZzg§j³�XZkÆZŠZâ]ð”{�XZ-Æ_.¿ƒÇÂït

ƒÏzg‹ŠvZd¬Ó:ù]c*e°’ÂâyàYñÏÔZÐï7¹YnÇXZŠ!ï»“WÆa‘ÐêLïÆQßßVÔ‹VZzg§hV6,ggÔ—*]ÔÑgc*]Ô�Ø]Ô (Guru) °æ

YNz

;]z){»�ZŠguƒ**Zzg¬Ó:×zÃZzgù]»qïƒ**¢zg~ìÔTÆ:©~ÃðZŠ!ï»ÃtÌ»g�ÛâƒÇXóó

ó¤/zÅdù]ÆjZáÐQgŠz»Y,{feƒñ˜�:)6:24(LLZkÒpÐQgŠz~ZÌJ-Zd—W»Ãð�á‚gz�Š~7MeXZkUÐÌQgŠz~—D+z+¬@RJ-7V0*ðXt‚bQÅZÝoZzgZyÅoÐ0ìpD6,Zzg(tz

òtÆ�}ZŠgZuÅ2wMCìXZ+ÑwZzg“¨ÿG

LÐZkÆÏg�Xt8DÅ§bÅ‚b7ìXtTgZzgwzsÅ‚bìÔT~pË(wÅâ#ƒD�Xdù]Z-~©iyƒ™çãˆl™CìXZÐ9.ç XNE¹YYìXË°æ

YNz»9.ç XNEXt9.ç XNEÏÅ¬Š]Ðz�Š~M@*ìXOçZŠ!ïi0+Ï½Å¬Š]0YñÂ¬Ó:�áyaZƒ$ËìXÃð¿ÕŠc*¬Ý

082

aZ7ƒ@*Xtƒ¼QÐIZzgÚwÐqÝƒ@*ìXZkaCÙ¿ZŠ!°æYNz70Y

²CÙf�¿Z(“WÆaÃÒ™YìXóóQgŠz~ïZzgó¤/zÆ£xZzg¬Ó:ù]ÆjZáÐ-VÒyHì:)6:201(

LLQgŠz~ó»ñVÆK~Zq-Zzggz!îGOQgŠzÆYçC‡V~LLgzZŠZg~óóZzgLLeóó»ñV»Z0+ZiìXZkÆa¬xŠ?tŠ~YCg„ì�Šzu}p}Æ‚B£™äÆaQgŠz

~ic*Š{Ðic*Š{eZËaZKYNXqÑèƒ**tecå�QgŠz~ic*Š{Ðic*Š{š/}£g6,FF

£Ñ]z�Š~ÑñYNXZÏÐŠzu}p}Æ£«~QgŠz4ƒ$ËìX£gÆ”w

»¸§iì�QgŠzÅZŠ!ïÃ‚"543¨ë JEHGEQßßV6,Q2ZgHYñZzgZŠ!ï~ÌŠ*Æ‚BëŠxƒZYñXQgŠz~ZÌJ-ï»Ãð°æ

YNz‚t7Mc*Ô�‘ÐêLïZzgó»ñV~ZK¬Ó:

ù]Zzge°’»bCÙ{™YXtyZyZÌ™zg™zgJ-{à7,ZìXóóÑgc*]6,gZyÆ4,Šq-ZkÆaÑixì:)6:732(

LLïÆ°æYNzÃÑgc*CUÐÌ'g]aZ™äÅÌ¢zg]ƒCìXãCŠ~îg6,].h+f!

Z˜bÆîg6,°æYNzë„Z,¿Ã��Z,ÓxÃZÔZ°ZŠzÑgÔÃgñßVZzg‹V6,gg‚r

ƒXz{!c*Ñgc*C)b»iˆl™nZzgZ,Zñg~ZÏÐg�qHYnXóó

ZjZwZ¤/ÑgÅ�ÛÎŠ{ïÅOñQgŠz~_ÅœîOZjZw»‚"543¨ë JEHGE§i+B3§öG

GG¤/zÅ'g]»o]ƒÇX˜�)6:442(

_·YZjZw»§iZÌJ-¹ÁZEwHŠHìX>ZkâÎÆd»xÅ LLQgŠzï~§sÂzŠb¢zg~7BÉ¤/m,™D�Xz{Z+ïÃÜs›ëÅˆlZzgZ°ZŠzÑg»**x

Xóó ¤/ŠZ…�ic*Š{F,»xZŠ!,»E+™{c*ZjZwzMU*gƒ@*ìZzgZkÆa@*g]ï»§i„oƒìÔOçZ[

ZÐ_·YZjZwÅßg]~$+w¢8ecX™sªCÙì�QgŠzÆZdÒÃgÎV~ZßÁïÆ‚B_Åœî0;]

—WM\Æìw~—ÏìX ÃÌ�áï™**ƒÇXZŠ!ïÆ°æYNzÃZkUÐÌâCÙƒäÅ¢zg]ƒCìXó

˜�:)6:301(

ÅgzZe$ic*Š{Š*7ÔZÐ—W»**xqw (Text editig) f[Æ',@QgŠz~—D+z+ LL

„~5ìXQgŠz~—W"©ÙÏÔ,xáyÅˆlZzg‰Š*,¬]Æ¬gsJ-özŠ

g„ìXÄÔ�ÔE+™{óg~ËÌˆ~¹(,}¬Ó:ZÙŠc*ZdRÅ—W»�á‚gZdd

ù]Æ‚BZÌz�Š~7Mc*XZ%Zk§sQgŠzï»ZÌYg~ìXË{mZŠd$Æ»ñVÆ_¬~ZÌÜsLL¸#]óóZzgZD1]‰ñç¬]„ZÌqÝ™n�Xóó

182

ZZ—WZyÆ4,Šq-Z[‚"543¨ë JEHGEZzgÛR,Æfg)Z�xŠc*YäzZÑ»xìX˜�)6:651(

Â!¶VÅD+z+Ã‚³ï»bzâ+~fñïÃå@*ïg;ì²Zd—W~ LL

eðÃ‚³§hVÐÌgz/¿Ñc*YYìXÑoÜs‚³f†Z(g™äÅìXŠzg].h+~t»xÛR,ÅæŠÐZ�xŠc*YYìXZ:È]»yZyZkÆa{™u¤/xìXãCŠ~Zßw

tì�Šz¶VÃ!*ëYiÆaZ:È]»DZzg2ZEwÅYñZzgÃ›Z:¬]ÆÃ›Z:¬]»t ‚Åzk,ÃZEw™ÆZkÐqÝ”{§]ÆLLÃAóó»‹tHYñX

M`tÃtÛR,‚bÔñ!*b¯yÔv Z0+Zi]43ð IGEy‰[ä',ªCZšrÆjZáÐ7HåXóg~Ô§»]Zzgƒ43š5é EGG]Æ´z{ZšrZzgZŠÒ]ÆaÌZEwƒg;ìXtZå,œ~ÅaZzZgZzgjìXóó

Zke~F§bÆ‚Åzk,M`�XQgŠz~?m,™D�:)6:681(

Z%sY]¥x™äÅÌF&»45»4èGEGGzä™äÅÃÒÅˆìpøg}ZÒD+z+»gË LL

°ÅD+z+ÆˆZyƒ!*ÂVÃŠg`™**ïÅ�áyBZzg-VLL[óó“W»¿7gZ™DX].h+‚³ï~tƒ¼LL¤/›gZ{óóì&LL2wóó6,ñ�Š7ƒ**ec1QgŠzÆD+z+»gzV»HHYñ�z{ZÏÅ7¿ÃïZWŒÛZgŠ¶6,!¸ç N�XZLMÑ]»gZzg[»g~„Ã

LL»g**)óóB�XZ,ÓxUîVÃt‚Åzk,ewYìXËÆîg6,¶VÅŠZ#ÖÔZ÷7ŠÔZÖpZzg„gÂVÅ¡ZzgŠg„¬ÅãCŠqÝƒCìXóó

Zq-Zzg(˜�:)6:36(

Z[ Institute for Textual Scholarship and Electronic Editing ',Ñ-Eg;~ LL

ÛR,Æ§hVÃãCŠ~ŒÛZgŠ}™ZC»xMÐ(,Jg;ìX8ZÝe~ÆF¥ZkZŠZg}~ZCó»xZ�xŠï�X42.ç GEH',~"5Îæ

HGE»ÛR,D+z+»µ/ZÏZŠZg}Æ�Z�x5+k,ƒZìXZ,FZŠZg}Š*~wsÔÂÔQZzg—ÏÆ�ÛzrÆaÃ�áV�XÞzxå

Zk!*]6,¡÷~2��¬Ó:D+z+Zzg—Ï (Potter) Zzg8Mgzy7R, (McGonn) Çy

',ªCMÑ]Æç}~y~ƒðìXË6,zZã7ƒg;�t5Š*ÛR,Æfg)HHZz[Ñ$ËìXóó

QgŠz~t',ªCï¾§bÅƒÏXZkÅzŸs#™Dƒñ˜�:)6:772(

~ZÌZÐ¹ÐŠgzZ™ä�X}: (e-research) LLQgŠzÅZŠ!',ªCïQgŠz~ZŠ!ïÃ',ªCfgZùÐZ�xŠbÔZk~áy»',ªCc*ÛR,~‹tZzg -1

282

Z°ZŠzÑgc*ÃZÅ].zBZzg‹t�áï�ÔXÐï»gÅ',ÎVÅœwV~$+wYñÏXó£!Y]ÅÛR,„6,»g~X -2

óg7gIV&£ßVÅzd$‚V$»ªxZzgZ�á®)ÆaÛR,Æfg)F,−Xt -3

ÓxZñgQgŠzÅZŠ!ïÃÛR,ÅæŠŠ¶»M¸i™D�XQgŠz~ÛR,Å½ÃZÌ6,izgŠïƒñ˜�:)6:082(

LLZå,œ~ÆQgŠzÆZ‚E+{»Z[t�ÛnáCì�z{ÜspŠZk5)ßYÃ−É¥~Ì5',ªCpÄ»ÅgZY¤/™,Zzg�»x¥¬VZzg',ÎV~™DÔZ¹ZkÅæŠÐ

zäƒg; (Paradigm) wVZzgU*EV~$+%ÅÃÒ™,XQgŠzÅŠ*~tZq-5au~c*ê

ìXªCÙì�ZkÐ˜VïÆZ0+Zi$+BÐÔz�ïÅÎaÌ$+áÏX¹Ð].h+!{3¨4è

EEGEä¹ì�ÛR,ÆZEwÐï£òÐ¬@R»gc™}ÏZzg-VZkÆË~

ic*Š{Ðic*Š{f;-$Æ‚B‚Bš/}Ðš/}£gÅïZ�xŠ¶Å¬Š]aZƒÏXCÙïâÆa»ggìÏXZkÐ (Peer Review) IZzgâˆ}òÅqïƒÏZzg4çÜY,}

QgŠzÅD+göÌ4ƒnÏZzgïÃÌzNtqÝƒÇX',ªCïÆfg)ÐQgŠzÆ£áw~¿Ôï]zZgZzg³&ƒYNÐXCÙ/Ô

½Ô±Ô6ÔŠgZÔRÔñçqZzg�ÆÒpÐZZ0+Zi~ïZ�xŠ~YnÏZzgï»izg§$þGL»gÔq&]Zzg}ò6,ƒÇ:�„g]MgZð6,Xóó

Zk»xÆF%Zi�XqZ�xŠc*Y**e4/õ XGOª:)6:382(

Å§sÃÆaQgŠzZ:È]6,FFZŠ!',ªC (e-culture) LLS pÄÐ',ªCpÄïÃÍc*&%µð™**7,,Ð:

Z’Zð¸]ZzgáyÅ»g~)Z0+gZYZÖpÆ‚BXZ�ágtÈ~(X -1

sc*C‹t)ZÌ{mÅŠgzÈ~ÔZÖpÆpZm»Z0+gZ`(X -2

6Zzg6,Zä»g:»g*)ZâZ`ZzgZíZtŠzâVjZáÐ(Xóó -3

QgŠzÅZŠ!ïÃ�gïëZäÆaçÜY,}ZzgZW,ZC¬ï»ìw™**ƒÇX˜�:)6:782X882(

Æ: (Peer Review) LLZŠ![ZL§$þGLï~"u$zgÃM@*ìZzgz{çÜY,}

ƒäÐâg3@*ìXZkÅe$h4è GIGñç¦Zzg$zgƒC�XOçczèe3VÆaZÐ‘ÐêL

„»–gZ¢87,}ÇÔ�'Æf‚ZzgZŠ!Š*ÆjZáÐð»Zq- (Philology) i!*y

UìXZÖpÃKÆaf‚ZzgŠ*Ã'ƒÇXŒV…�YÔpDU»_·�áï™**7,@*ìX

382

Zkz‰ÜŠ*~Zq-ÎZw¹Z½™‚tMg;ì�HZŠ!ïÆa»xÆñç¬]»ƒ

‰�?ZŠ[Æï»gc*ÂÜŠgÜ^gì�c*QZyÆ0*kÃðóXñ�Š7XZkÎZw

ÆaZƒäÅZq-(,~zztì�CÙZ‹ï‚—ï~aZƒäzZáÎZÑ]ÐÀgìpŒVZŠ!ï»CÙñçqŠzu}Ð»ŠÔ].ZZzgZƒ@*ìÔZkaŠgZÝz{Ãðñçq„

7ƒ@*X;g}Zzgâ)äZkÆ!*g}~,ÐÒyHìXQgŠz~ÂZzgÌ(,ZXt

ŒVW~Ãc*]Â(,}”zæÆ‚B7KYD�pÃðZŠ!ÃtïÅãCŠ7 ì�áCXOçŠ*½~ZŠ!ïä˜V‘ÐêLi!*y»–gZ1ìz�ñçqÅˆl~LLpÄóóÃ%œ/IZc*ì��Y_¬»Zq-(,ZZëUìXÓxó�Ûr/õ

EGZÏÆ¤/ŠzäƒVZzgÓx}òZÏ»jZ!

Š,ÂZŠ!ï»LLñçqóóZ½YìXQgŠzïÃÌZLóñç¬]»ŠZ],{»g³™**ìXQgŠzïÅ2wZzggZ3Z[¸ìXZ¤/QgŠzïÃ¬@R6,Ãð£x0***ìÂZ+„gZƒV6,»ƒ

ÇZzgZy‰1]ÐYyrZ**ƒÏXÆîâgïÆ**x6,—K‰�XóóZŠ!ïÆñç¬]ZyÆ™4,Šq-ŠzŠZ],zVLLDi!*yóóZzgLLpÄóó~˜R�X˜�:)6:882(

QgŠz~ÌwÆï»gÃ‘ÐêLi!*yZzgDpÄÐMÇ{ƒ**ƒÇZzgZLóñçqÃZ- LL

jZßVÐözŠ™**ƒÇXOç—ãZzgpD_¬Ì;]Å§bZŠ!ïÆZdÒÃgÎV»zƒ**e3454è XGJGc*¤DÃ�Ø]&/Z*]»½7gDƒ**ecXQgŠzÆZdÒ»[~‘ÐêLi!*y

Zzg/Z*]ÃÌZ[‘ÐêLïÆ‚B‚B�áïgecXóó

tq�YZŠÒ]»»Ÿ™CìZzg�YïË:ËÃb6,Z2ZgƒCìX˜�:)6:982(

QgŠzïZÌZC�YÃtl™äÆŠzgZ#/õ EG~ìXZ¤/pQgŠz~L�Y¿Ãóñçq LL

7¯c*ŠHXÂz¡ZŠ!áy„6,g„ìX»¡¡c*ZÙŠÆjZáÐY,{1Y@*g;ì²

ZŠ!QÆF�YUÌƒD�XÅ|ˆl™äÅ¢zg]ƒCìpÃtpZ{ZmLM»ƒc*âˆZmLMÆ¼ŠÃc*]ÔQgŠzï~ZÌŠZ47ƒeX�Y (Theory)

_°]ÆaQgŠzÅZŠ!ïÃZ[ZCóÃtzä™**ƒÇX¸ZkÅ’»ŸðƒÇXóóQgŠz~óg7g^c*£!7™äÆa§iˆc*ŒÛ¤kïÅzŸs#™Dƒñ˜�:)6:104(

(Style »gZzg7™äÆaT§¯ˆ (Research Paper) LLQgŠz~ŒÛ¤µïÅ¢zg]ìÔZk~QgŠzŠZâVÆ;V!*]ZÌJ-7Òû ELƒÐMÐ7(,SX² Format)

i%æGLZEw�XQgŠz~Z¤/§¯ˆ (Styles) ¬@R6,ZkÑÆa¹ÐZ‚2c*§iZEw™äÅ!*]ƒCÌìÂŒVZq-ãCŠ~è$ZzgZq-ãCŠ~Z,ŠZŠñ�ŠìX

482

7g~QgŠzŠ*~ó£áÜsZq-§¯ˆZEw™,X ãCŠ~è$:

£!óg4Y}ì�ZÐZC£!¾ˆ~7™**e34/õ XGJX ããããCCCCŠŠŠŠ~~~~ZZZZ,,,,ŠŠŠŠZZZZŠŠŠŠ::::

CÙŠz!*'Î°œuJ-ß�XZ¹ËnÅF,çzZŸ±Æ‚BZEw7HY»g„:HYñZzgtÌ7�£! (Style Sheet) YXZk»ÈtÌ7�ÃðŒÛ¤µ§i

ógc*ï»gÆd£xZzg%¥ÐZïgHYñXóó

ïÆyZy~F§bÆŒÛ¤kïZEwƒgì�ÔZke~HHYñ˜�:)6:614(LLÎZwtì�QgŠzÆaZy~ÐÃyÏˆc*ŒÛ¤kZEwHYñX�Z[‚Š{‚z„ì�ÃðÌZEwƒÔ5zäÅYñc*ËYeÅð”{ZzgHg{ZßßVÆ_.g¿YñÔ

7g}£á~ZkÅ7+M»0*c*Y**¢zg~ì@*�‡g~ÃËnÅZW»‚o:™**7,}XÜs

tÅpgì�Â[c*£á»**x£c*â>{ƒÔg‚á»**x¬c*zZz+ÆZ0+gc*F,i

Å (Full Stop) (wzs~ƒXCÙZ0+gZ`Ã»óÐe{HYñX‰ZkÆaz9 Italic)

\gl™D�pQgŠz~toƒ7YèQgŠz~z9gK�ƒ@*ì7ƒ@*Xóó

tÃð¢zg~7�7g}o~Zq-ÏˆZ(gÅYñXCÙ%ÔZŠZg{c*YeZC§&»g¹ É`�� z{ ZkK~)6:204( ¨gzpnÆHg™YìXŠv45454è

XJGGGÌ5±ÅY$Ë�óŒÛ¤kïÆaF§bÆ‚Åzk,ÌM`�XZkÅzŸs#-VÅì:)6:414(

Y~ 1998 Y~�áùHåXZk»ŠzuZZi+c 1995 Manual of Style âMz‚ÅäZq- LL

Y~�áùHXtÛR,Æfg)§¯ˆZEw™ä»£g~‚Å 2004 ZzgŠZZi+c�yzk,ìXZk~¤/Z%ÆÌZßwZzgZi+ñÌŠb‰�Xóó

ZkÅ=ô~'×h+˜�:)6:024(Y(~ic*Š{zÝÆ‚B 2004 LLâMz‚ÅgÉñ§iZkŠ2gZÅ™)ÿÆŠ}Zi+c)�y

ÒyƒZìXtZyßÍVÆaÆì�Š*zm,Å»g~ÛR,Æfg)™D�XZk~£/

¥â]eZwŠ~YC�Zzgt‚Åzk,Z¹pŠlŠŒÛ¤µ§iÆ_.eJwŠêìXt',ªCZzgÂ!ŠzâVßgÂV~ñ�ŠìXZk~£g~Zôm,~Zzg§iÅgÉðÌQìX4ì�ZZ+ZCñZŠZÚ,M6,Ì½™,Xóó

:LZW,ZC¬ïZk$›å GOŠÃë��Ë¬xó£á ÃfgZ,ÐŠ9ƒÇÔ} (Impact factor) ZW,ZC¬ïÆjZ!Y]Ë{m‚wc*²á~Šzu}£ßV&h+zV~MäÐaZƒ@*ìXZkÆa¬xîg6,:

ŠAYD�XZyÅZÌó£áÐic*Š{ìXYèZy~£ßV (Review Article) ûûûûZZZZCCCC££££áááá 1X

582

»Y,{MY@*ìXZW,ZC¬ï¥x™ä»ÃgñÑ}:

2991YÆÀjZá )Z³(

2991Y~19X0991Y~�áù™äzZá£ßVÆjZ!Y]X )[(

19X0991Y~�áùƒäzZá£ßVÅ®ZŠ )`(

[„`=2991Y»ZW,ZC¬ï )Š(

CÙ*yÆó£ßVÆZW,Z]ZƒD�XZkaCÙ*y»ZµZµY,{1Y@*ìX ZZZZpppp}}}}»»»»ààààqqqq::::

¢8ic*Š{Æƒ@*ìXÃgñÑ¼-VìX: 0000****õõõõ‚‚‚‚wwwwJJJJ----»»»»YYYY^,,,,{{{{ 2X

2991Y~7891YÐ1991YJ-Æ£Ñ]ÆjZßV»Y,{ )Z³(

7891YÐ1991YÆŠzgZy~�áùƒäzZá£Ñ] )[(

Z³„[=0*õ‚!ZW,ZC¬ïX )`(

ÆaÃU*ã”{ZW,ZC¬ï: ffffZZZZCCCCjjjjZZZZ!!!!YYYY]]]]ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃZZZZ0000++++ZZZZiiii™™™™ääää 3X

19X0991Y~�áù”{£ßVÆjZ!Y]2991Y~ )Z³(

19X0991Y~�áù”{£ßVÆfZCjZ!Y]2991Y~ )[(

Z³„[=ÀjZ!Y]tqD£ßVÆfZCjZ!Y]X )`(

19X0991Y~�áù”{£Ñ]Å®ZŠ )Š(

ÃU*ã”{ZW,ZC¬ï)„Š( )g(

ÄÄÄÄZZZZyyyyÅÅÅÅpppp~~~~ÐÐÐÐ7777VVVVZZZZWWWW,,,,ZZZZCCCC¬¬¬¬ïïïï»»»»YYYY^,,,,{{{{:::: 4X

ÃÃÃÃggggññññÑÑÑÑ::::2991Y~19X0991Y~�áù”{£ßVÆjZ!Y])Z³1+Z³2( )Z³(

Z³1=6ÄZyÆ‚BˆÆÄZ**]ÆöÆ‚B Z³2=

19X0991Y~�áù”{£Ñ])[Z+[2( )[(

[Z=6ÄZyÆ‚B[2=ˆÆÄZ**]ÆöÆ‚B7VZW,ZC¬ï)Z³„[( )`(

Z³1„[1 `1=

682

Z³2„[2 `2=

ZW,ZC¬ïóZZ+ÅZÃŠe$ZzgZW,Z]Y+»ÆM!ìX'Zk~fZCZzgp~ÔàqZzg�Ûd$ÆÁÜZzgúZïÃÅpgƒÇ@*�ZW,Z]»9F,+Y,{1YnXÜsZW,ZC¬ï„QgŠzÆóZZ+ÃïÅŠ*~t™ZYìXQgŠzÆï»gZk!*]ÃA¢™YNZÚ„4ìXZW,ZC¬ï»Y,{feƒñZkÅ=ô™D�:)6:234(

LLó£áÅZ�á®)ÆpZ{z{îg6,�áùƒc*ó%œ/c*h+}~ÔCÙï»gÔæk,h+{»Y,{áZzgt (Impact) Zzg=ZŠZg{Åf)ŠZg~ì�z{ZŒ',ÎV~ZkZ�á®)ÆZW,Z]

Y,{ÌÚ�áùƒXZŒ»ñV&Z�áoV~Zk»E+™{ƒYìXóh+}Ææk,»»xt(Impact ìZzg{mîg6,ZgŠzZzg0*Îãi!*âV~ÅˆïÆjZáÐZW,Z]»_·

pŠ„™**7,}ÇX Study)

6ZŠZg{™@*ìXtZŠZg{ZX ISI »_· (Impact Factor) ¬@R6,ZW,~¬ïk^Ãg‚&4543¨ë

JHEHGEZÎgÂÆ**xÐ0691YÐ»x™g;ìXt‚Ñ:g7g^�áù™@*ìZzg¥x

™@*ì�Ëóh+}ZzgZk~�áùƒäzZá£Ñ]»jZ!¾uJ-Šzu}ó£ßV~Mc*ZzgZyÆZW,Z]¾uJ-7,}XZkZŠZg}~ZLZW,Z](,Jä»§i¸ì�ZL

ó£ßVÆZW,Z]»Z�ágt%A$™Æ7HY@*gìXZkZW,~_¬Ðï»gZzgæk,Ëó£áZzgh+}Æó£xZzgdY,}»Z0+Zi{ÎYìÔZÐMÐ(,JYìc*MÒ{Æa:1eZwYìX

æk,LLh+{óóÅtZŠZgCf)ŠZg~ì�z{ZgŠzÆŠkän{ZZ+~�áùƒäzZá£Ñ]~ZLh+}ÆjZáˆl™}ZzgZ¹ZLh+}ÅMÒ{Z�á®)~Z�ágbÆîg6,�áù™}X¡ZÏÐï&ó£á&h+}ÆLLzóóƒä»o]7ƒnÇXz¤/:),øp÷CÙñçqZzgCÙï»gLLzóóìZzg¸)‚³gztì�Z[ZgŠzÆï»gzV~7

ƒ**ecXóó

ZkÅzŸs#Zq-ZzgÂ[~ZrVä-VÅì:)5:93@*24(

LLï»DZzge»ZLºm»2g‚rìXZk~—*]ZzgÑgc*]ÃÌZEw™**ƒ@*ìÆfg)ÐªZW,Z]Æ (Impact) ZzgQgŠzÆ‡V~Zy»¦/gJ-7XïZLZW,Z]

ÐTãYCìXZkÆaóZZ+Æ£gZ]6,!*]ƒCìXZy (Impact study) _¬

ÅYCìÔTÐZW,Z]»_·HY@*ìXeZËqƒ$Zy· (Indexation) ÅZ�ágtÈ~)Î ISI a;yÎÌ=ô™BÔQgŠz»ÃðZq-ó9¬@R6,ZÌJ-ZCZW,7)0*c*X

782

Annual of ZÑZò‚"543¨ë JEHGEZ:q(~Ë»Z0+gZ`7XZq-eZË·/½»Zôm,~h+{

ìÔz{ÌZÌJ-F,ZW„ÅãCŠ6,Z2ZgìXQgŠz~�áùƒäzZáóZZ+ Urdu Studies

Å(Hg™g¿�XZÌJ- ISI) Zzgg‚ßVÅ!*]™,X;],Z�mzäZyÆa0*õÑZ_Ãðh+{Zy6,7gZ7ZF,g;X

»Zq-Zë»xìXz;VCÙ‚wZZ+Åàg~Åz„ ISI óZZ+ÅY,{»g~

psƒCgSìX½ãŠzDÙZgZZ+»Y,{1Y@*ìZzgZyÅŠk°œ®ZŠÉƒCì@*�Üs

Zdó£ggppzZáZZ+„�áïg{ÃXZkY,{»g~ÆZßwZzg£gZ]¼-V�:1X£gZ]:

h+}Ãð™Š{ŠzgZ#/õ EGc*æ]~Ú�áùƒDgxecXÁZiÁ ZZZZ��áááá®®®®))))»»»»ŠŠŠŠzzzzggggZZZZ6666:::: )Z³(

‚—&Ñg}z‰Ü6,�áùƒñƒVX

h+}»**x¥â]½™@*ƒÔ£á»ÄZyñçqÃÒy™@*ƒÔ ÎÎÎÎZZZZÑÑÑÑZZZZòòòòZZZZŠŠŠŠZZZZggggCCCCggggzzzzZZZZcccc****]]]]:::: )[(

ÜáÔÂÒ]ZzgjZ!Y]ñ�ŠƒVÔCÙ'»åèZzg¥â]Š~ˆƒVX

:£!ËÌi!*y~ƒÔÄZyZzgÜ;Zôm,~~Ì¢zgŠc* ZZZZôôôômmmm,,,,~~~~~~~~ÄÄÄÄZZZZyyyyZZZZzzzzggggÜÜÜÜ;;;; )`(

ŠHƒXã~ZÖpZzgZ˜q]ÆZôm,~�ŠÑ]ñ�ŠƒVX

Šv‚¶ZZ+~Zk6,Y,}Zzgû}K‰ƒVX YYYY^,,,,{{{{:::: (Peer) ççççÜÜÜÜ )Š(

2XZŠZgCñZŠ:Z,ñZŠ6,£Ñ]X6,¬»x:ƒZƒXZ½äzZá6ñç¬]6,h+{�áù

ƒ@*ƒX

3XÎZÑZè:h+{Šzu}”VÆ‡gMJ-g‚ðg‚rƒXªz;Vyh+Zgñ�ŠƒVX

4XjZ!YC‹t:

h+{ÜsZLyZyc**y6,�áùƒÂjZ!YC‹tM‚yƒY@*ìX¬xîg6,0*õ‚wZzgi!*yZzgZK*]Æñç¬]6,‚]‚]‚wJ-ZW,ZC¬ï»Y,{¢87,@*ìX0*ÎãYç]~ïÅßg]qwHìZk»Y,{ÌZq-ZzgÂ[~7Hì:)7:84Ô94(

Ð¥xƒ@*ìXt (Peer Review) ÆçÜY,{ ISI LL0*Îã-Eg-VÆó£x»Y,{6,�áùHY@*ìXZk~‚bÔ ISI web of knowledge Y,{CÙ‚wZyÅzd$‚V$

ÆjZáÐ (A&HCI) Ô.yZzgZK*])ZŠÒ]( (SSCI) Ô�YEx (SCI-Expanded)

882

»Z�ágt�áùƒ@*ìX82�Ûzg~1102YÃ;],Z�zäZ¶g~ (Impact Study) ZW,ZC_·Z3gŠc*Zzg0*Îã-Eg-VÆó£xÅz„�áùÅXZkÆ_.Ôeg',ÎV

)7002YÔ8002YÔ9002YZzg0102Y(~óÒpÐ¬�6,‡Z+ZW-Eg;ZsxM!*Š¶X7002Y

Ð9002YJ-Ye™ZcŠzu}�6,¶X0102Y~M¸{y-Eg;™ZcŠzu}�ZzgYe™ZcŠ}�6,¶X7002YÐ9002YJ-º[-Eg;Š}�¶10102Y~a�6,¶X0102Y~0*v,�6,ig¦-Eg;ßM!*ŠÔz�6,»!k54øGHZXk^MsZÎgÂ)ßYZsxM!*ŠÔ

‚Â,�6,Íg»Ò-Eg;ÑƒgÔM^,�6,uÍŠJ-Eg;MðXZy«Šk-Eg-V~Ð™ZcÔº[ÔuÍŠJÔYÏÑƒgZzg?zgÅ-Eg-V~QgŠzÆñ�Š�Ô1Zk!*]6,

Åg7g^~QgŠzï»ÃðZW,ZC_·ñ�Š7XZk ISI QgŠzzZßVÃpl7ƒ**ecYèz„~aäZ,ZŠZg}�áï�X~QgŠzÅD+göƒCì1ZyÆZkóŠgZ~QgŠzÅËïÃ!*gqÝ7XZy~Ð·Z−+i™c*My11z,�6,Ô�|)YxØgz(51z,Ô

Zsð)·zjg(42z,ÔYÏ)ßM!*Š(91z,ÔDÙZg{)âù{(22z,ÔzÃ¹ZgŠz)ZsxM!*Š(

42z,Ô�ñy)Ã@(52z,ÔÎZÑZòZsò)ZsxM!*Š(72z,ÔÑƒgzYÏ)Ñƒg(92z,ÔÍï)ek,{Z�³{y(03z,ÔMiZŠ§Vò)¡M!*Š(23z,Ô´)ZDwZz6-Eg;)ZsxM!*Š(33z,ÔZpÏÏ)Ñƒg(04z,Ô|Z])|Z](24z,Ô�á{"

)í7g(95z,ÔZsð»Ò)?zg(46z,ÔZ�m)Ñƒg07z,Ô$)ZsxM!*Š(57z,Ô"5½è EGE

;îk)Ñƒg(09z,�6,�XZy~ÐÃðÌQgŠzÆjZáÐZkY,}~�áï7XÍc*Xó QgŠzïZÌË¬@£x6,ñ�Š7

ó£ác*g7gÅ2wÅZq-!*gQ¶K0+„™Dƒñ˜�:)6:454(

óg7g^ZLqgY]Ô„g]ÔZ0+Z¯æ¾ÆÒpÐ¬xóg�á]ÐZZzgèÃg{ï]Å LL

qïƒCìXZÏÐ£áÅd�áyaZƒCìXg„ZÙŠ~ù]c*ŠZøZzg„~¾Zzg�ZðÅ!*]ÂZke~ËnÅczè@Ze$ï»gÅÃðæŠ7™$ËXtZkÅfZCZqÔœÔwZzg

Š"6,«ì�z{¾—dRJ-YYìZzgHzó»x7™YìX¬Ó:ZÙŠïÅMy~2wìXZŠ!°æ

YNzÐZÏÅÂµƒCìXóóÂ[ZßÁZŠ!ïÆMy~QgŠzÆï»gzVÆaZq-ÃÌŠg`ìX)6:864(

Ã@*{/~Ô"ñ~Zzg¾RïÆŠÔ�XXXCÙâVÃZC„^ƒÐic*Š{p[ßg]4 LL

ìXQgŠzÆ>ZLiø~pŠÃâîVÆp[ßg]a:IZNXQgŠzïÆ°æYNzÃZÌaZ

982

ƒ**ìXQgŠzi!*yZÏÅ³ìXÑo].h+gA‹ï6,gÅìXóóóZßßV6,ZyÅMy~Â[ìXÂ[ÆŠâd~g¶§Zi�:)6:9( ZZZZŠŠŠŠ!!!!ZZZZßßßßwwwwïïïïóóóóóóóó LL

LLZkñçq6,t÷~îc*My~æ¾ìXÍc*Zyù¦Z0+Zi~¼ìÆa÷}0*kZ[¼!*¹7g;X;VZÐZŠ~ñç¬]c*ZZ1Z[ÆÄZ**]6,Z‚E+{Ã'×h+ïÐb×]…gäÅ¢zg]ƒÏXz‰ÜZkÆ»2pŠ„‚táMñÇXóó

jjjjZZZZ!!!!YYYY]]]]

Ô,-R,i+çÔÑƒgX ((((ïïïïZZZZzzzzggggZZZZkkkkÆÆÆÆZZZZßßßßwwwwzzzzIIIIŠŠŠŠ~~~~ ZˆyZv{yÔeZË)8791Y(Ô 1X

ÔÇg{òi!*yÔZsxM!*Š ZZZZŠŠŠŠ!!!!ïïïïÆÆÆÆZZZZßßßßwwww +»ª~ÔeZË)2991Y(Ô 2X

ÔZ�mò;îkÔŠ‹X ————WWWW ÜZÜÔeZË)7691Y(Ô 3X

ÔQgŠz‚b1geÔÑƒgX ]]]]....hhhh++++ggggAAAA]]]]ïïïï }™¨ZãÔeZË)5002Y(Ô 4X

Ô�ácig,ÔZsxM!*ŠX QQQQggggŠŠŠŠzzzzÅÅÅÅ————ããããFFFF,,,,¹¹¹¹))))))))bbbbZZZZzzzzggggZZZZkkkk********]]]](((( }™¨ZãÔeZË)0102Y(Ô 5X

ZßÁZŠ!ïÔ2+k,ÜZ�åDiÔÑƒgX }™¨ZãÔeZË)1102Y(Ô 6X

ig,ÔZsxM!*ŠX Ô�ác ŒŒŒŒ0* }™¨ZãÔeZË)1102Y(ÔQgŠzZzg—ã 7X

ŠHyPåÔeZË)7991Y(Ôï»®Ô)Tâ(Çg{òi!*yÔZsxM!*ŠÔ2002YX 8X

092

DR ATISH ASOOL-E-ADBI

Documents

Transcript of DR ATISH ASOOL-E-ADBI