Doc.: IEEE 802.11-15/xxxx Submission Control PHY Design for 40-50GHz Millimeter Wave Communication...

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doc.: IEEE 802.11-15/xxxx Submission Control PHY Design for 40-50GHz Millimeter Wave Communication Systems.pptx Authors: May 2015 Slide 1 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek) N am e A ffiliations A ddress Phone em ail Jianhan Liu M ediaTek U SA 2860 Junction A ve., San Jose, CA 95134 U SA +1-408-526-1899 [email protected] Frank H su M ediaTek Inc. N o. 1, D using 1st Road, H sinchu, 300 Taiw an +886-3-567-0766 frank.hsu@ mediatek.com Jam esY ee james.yee@ mediatek.com

Transcript of Doc.: IEEE 802.11-15/xxxx Submission Control PHY Design for 40-50GHz Millimeter Wave Communication...

Page 1: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-15/xxxx Submission Control PHY Design for 40-50GHz Millimeter Wave Communication Systems.pptx Authors: May 2015 Slide 1Jianhan Liu, et.

doc.: IEEE 802.11-15/xxxx

Submission

Control PHY Design for 40-50GHz Millimeter Wave Communication Systems.pptx

Authors:

May 2015

Slide 1 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

Name Affiliations Address Phone email

Jianhan Liu MediaTek USA 2860 Junction Ave., San Jose,

CA 95134 USA +1-408-526-1899 [email protected]

Frank Hsu MediaTek Inc.

No. 1, Dusing 1st Road, Hsinchu, 300 Taiwan

+886-3-567-0766

[email protected]

James Yee [email protected]

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Introduction

• Link budget analysis shows that beamforming is needed to support 10m NLOS

• Discovery and beamforming training needs control PHY that works in low SNR regime

• This proposal designs a Control PHY with low implementation complexity and good performance

May 2015

Slide 2 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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doc.: IEEE 802.11-15/xxxx

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Link Budget for NLOS case

• Extra gain needed• SNR requirement is 1.0 dB for BPSK, ½ rate code• Extra Gain Needed: 20*log10(d)-(Rx_SNR-required_SNR)=16dB

May 2015

Slide 3 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

Tx power (dBm) 10Tx Antenna Gain 0Center Frequency (GHz) 45Propogation Loss at 1m (dB) 65.56425Shawdowing+link margin 10RX antenna Gain 0Receiver Signal Strength -65.5643

Rx Noise Figure (dB) 10Immeplentaion loss (dB) 2BW (GHz) 1Noise Floor -84RX SNR (dB) 6.43575

SNR BPSK, LDPC 1/2 1.0Distance (m) 1.573213extra gain needed for 10m NLOS (dB) 16.06425

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Design Requirements on Control PHY[1]

• One side beamforming gain can be provided by sector level sweep– Gain is about 10*log10(N), N it the number of antenna, for

example, using 8 antennas can get 6-9 dB– Note that receive antenna gain does not count Tx power

increase.

• Assume 8dB Gain is provided by one side beamforming, than extra gain 8dB is needed for BPSK and LDPC ½ rate code.

• We need a low rate PHY that can operate at SNR:– -8+1.0=-7 dB.

May 2015

Slide 4 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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Control PHY Design

May 2015

Slide 5 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

– Control PHY Preamble still uses ZCZ sequences• Easier for implementation since common preamble sequences for SC

PHY and OFDM PHY [2]

– Control PHY is only transmitted in 540MHz channel• To get extra range and reduce the complexity

– Control PHY Header and Data portion • Modulation: BPSK with LDPC encoded • Single Carrier (SC) with Spreading• Spreading factor is changeable for flexible designs and different

spectrum efficiency.

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Spreading with Barker Sequences• Spreading using Barker Sequences

• Barker sequence is a finite sequence of N values of +1 and −1 with ideal correlation property

• The chosen spreading sequences are in read and filled with blue color.• Barker Sequence has the lowest sidelobe level ratio among all binary

sequences• reading with factor 13 provides 11dB SNR enhancement

May 2015

Slide 6 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

Length Codes Sidelobe level ratio SNR Gain

2 +1 −1 +1 +1 −6 dB 3dB

3 +1 +1 −1 −9.5 dB 4.7dB

4 +1 +1 −1 +1 +1 +1 +1 −1 −12 dB 6dB

5 +1 +1 +1 −1 +1 −14 dB 7dB

7 +1 +1 +1 −1 −1 +1 −1 −16.9 dB 8.4dB

11 +1 +1 +1 −1 −1 −1 +1 −1 −1 +1 −1 −20.8 dB 10.4dB

13 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 −1 −1 +1 +1 −1 +1 −1 +1 −22.3 dB 11.1dB

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Signaling on spreading factor• Spreading factor signaling information can be

conveyed using a field control PHY header – PHY header is spread with barker sequence 13 and with fixed

encoding schemes.

May 2015

Slide 7 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

Field name Number of Bits Starting

Bit

Description

Reserved 1 0Set to 0 (differential detector

initialization).

Scrambler

Initialization

4 1Bits of the initial scrambler state

Length 10 5Number of data octets in the PSDU. Range

14-1023.

Packet Type 1 15TRN packet type

Training Length 5 16

Length of the training field.

Turnaround1 21

Set to 1 if the STA is transmitting a packet during an SP or TXOP.

Spreading Factor2 22

Set to 0: spreading by 13 Set to 1: spreading by 7 Set to 2: spreading by 4

Set to 3: no spreadingHCS

16 24Header Check sequence.

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Simulation Settings

• LDPC code rate ½• BPSK modulation• Spreading factor 4, 5, 7, 11, 13• Packet size 42 bytes (336 bits)• Real Channel Estimation based on Channel Estimation

Sequences using ZCZ 256 sequences• AWGN, Exp 4ns, Exp 10 ns, Exp 20 ns channels

May 2015

Slide 8 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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PER in AWGN Channels

With Spreading 13, system can work at SNR less than -11dB, which is good enough for an AP with 4 TX antennas.

-12 -11 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -510

-3

10-2

10-1

100

SNR (dB)

BLO

CK

ER

RO

R R

AT

E

SF13 AWGN

SF11 AWGN

SF7 AWGNSF5 AWGN

SF4 AWGN

SF SNR (dB) @10-1 PER

13 -11.2

11 -10.6

7 -9.1

5 -7.9

4 -7.0

PER

May 2015

Slide 9 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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BLER in Exp 4ns Channels

-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 010

-3

10-2

10-1

100

SNR (dB)

BLO

CK

ER

RO

R R

AT

E

SF13 Exp 4ns

SF11 Exp 4ns

SF7 Exp 4nsSF5 Exp 4ns

SF4 Exp 4ns

SF SNR (dB) @10-1 PER

13 -10.6

11 -9.9

7 -8.2

5 -6.7

4 -5.2

PER

May 2015

Slide 10 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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BLER in Exp 10ns Channels

-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 010

-3

10-2

10-1

100

SNR (dB)

BLO

CK

ER

RO

R R

AT

E

SF13 Exp 10ns

SF11 Exp 10ns

SF7 Exp 10nsSF5 Exp 10ns

SF4 Exp 10ns

SF SNR (dB) @10-1 PER

13 -9.7

11 -9.2

7 -7.3

5 -5.3

4 -3.2

PER

May 2015

Slide 11 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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BLER in Exp 20ns Channels

-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 410

-3

10-2

10-1

100

SNR (dB)

BLO

CK

ER

RO

R R

AT

E

SF13 Exp 20ns

SF11 Exp 20ns

SF7 Exp 20nsSF5 Exp 20ns

SF4 Exp 20ns

SF SNR (dB) @10-1 PER

13 -8.1

11 -7.5

7 -5.6

5 -3.1

4 -0.2

PER

May 2015

Slide 12 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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Performance Summary

• SNR @ 10-1 PER

SF AWGN Exp 4ns Exp 10 ns Exp 20ns

13 -11.2 -10.6 -9.7 -8.1

11 -10.6 -9.9 -9.2 -7.5

7 -9.1 -8.2 -7.3 -5.6

5 -7.9 -6.7 -5.3 -3.1

4 -7.0 -5.2 -3.2 -0.2

May 2015

Slide 13 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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Summary

• Link Budget analysis shows that a control PHY that works in low SNR regime is required.

• We propose a control PHY design with low implementation cost and good PER performance.

May 2015

Slide 14 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)

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References

• [1] WPAN-PG4-T-14-036-00 Mediatek Introduction to Beamforming Protocols for 40-50GHz

• [2] Complete-specification-proposal-IEEE-802.11aj(45GHz)_v0.1.1

May 2015

Slide 15 Jianhan Liu, et. al. (MediaTek)