DNB Paed Questions

8/11/2019 DNB Paed Questions

1/4

NATIONAL

BOARD

OF

EXAMINATIONS

FINAL

EXAM

DECEMBER

01O

PEDIATRICS

PAPER

I

PED/D/10/31/l

Time

:

3

hours

Max.Marks : 100

Attempt

all

questions

n^order'

iactl

iluestion

carries

10

marks'

1

Write

the

common

causes

and

differential

diagnosis

of

gross

2+2+6

symptomatic

ematuria

Provide

an

algorithm

or

its

laboratory

nd

radiological

valuation'

2 Write the characteristiceatures

of

febrile

seizures

in

children'

2+2+3+3

Enumerate

he

differentiating

oints

or

atypicar

ebrire

eizure.

outline

the

ndications

no

egime

or

continuous

rophylaxis

n

febrile

elzures'

3

Define

acute

oronchiolitis

Describe

its

etiopathogenesis

nd

2+2+2+4

characteristic

eatures'

Outline

he

essential

teps

n

management

f

7

bronchiolitis.

Tabulate

he

classification

f

Juvenile

diopathic

Arthritis

and

state

4+6

princiPlesf ts reatment'

Enumerate

ources

f

lead

poisoning'

Outline

he

mechanism

f toxicity 3+3+4

and

clinical

eatures

f

ead

poisoning'

Outline

he

management

f

dog

bite

n

a

four

year

old

child

10

Describe

he

ypes

of

hearing

oss

n

children'

numerate

he

causes

f

4+6

hearing

oss

n children'

8

Define

hyponatremia'

Enumerate

he

etiology

of

hyponatremia

2+3+5

Describethemanagementofhypovolemichyponatremia.

I

Outline

he

10

steps

of

management

f

severe

malnutrition's perWHO 10

guidelines,

n appropriate

equence

l 0 D i scu ss th e ma n a ge me n to fa cu te d i ar r h e a w i t h p a rt i cu | a r r e fe r en ce to 3 + 2

low

osmolarity

RS,

zinc,

probiotics

nd

antibiotics'

possEss,oN

usE

F

CELL

HoNEs

R

Ay';irlxfi5f,',if: .c

GADGETS

s

Nor

PERM|TTED

NSiDE

HE


2/4

PAPER

II

FINALEXAM

DECEMBER

01O

NATIONAL

OARD

OF EXAMINATIONS

PED/D/10/31/tl

ime

Max.

Marks

:

3 hours

: 100

Attempt all questions in order.

Each

question

carries

10

marks.

outline

he ine

motor

milestones

long

with

heir

normal

ge

of achievement

In

sequence

ftained

etween

irthand

5

years

of age.

Define

ailure

o thrive

and

tabulate

ts

causes.

oufline

the

approach

o

manage

child

with

ailure

o thrive.

Discuss

he

approach

o

diagnosis

f

persistent

urmonary

Hypertensiqn

f

Newborn (PPHN). oufline the avairabremodaritiesof management,

highlighting

heirkey

eatures,

n

a tabular

ormat.

Enumerate

unctions

of vitamin

A in

human

body.

Taburate

he

wHo

classification

f vitamin

A deficiency.

ou

ine

the

treatment

chedule

or

managing

erophthalmia

n

children.

outline

he

risk

factors,pathophysiology

nd

principles

f

management

f

intraventricular

emorrhage

n

preterm

eonates.

Discusshe principles f careof the skin n neonates.oufline he role of

touch

and

massage

herapy

n

newborn

nfants.

Define

Under-S

mortarity

ate.

comment

on

its

current

tatus

and

etiorogy

n

India.

outline

mportant

trategies

programs

ndertaken

y

Govt.

of India

o

improve

Under-S

hild

urvival.

Provide

algorithms

or

case-detection

nd

treatment

or

a

child

with

fever,

suspected

o

have

malaria,

s

per

National

Vector-borne

isease

ontrol

Program:

a ln

an

area

where

microscopy

esurts

re

avairabre

ithin

4 hours;

nd

b. In

an area

where

microscopy

esults

re

not

available

ithin

4

hours.

Define

complementary

eeding.

Oufline

he

attributes

f

complementary

foods.

Enumerate

he recommendations

n complementary

eeding,

s

per

the

Nationat

uidetines

n

Infant

nd

young

Child

Feeding

lyCF).

Discuss

the

pathophysiology,

lassification

nd

diagnostic

eatures

of

necrotizing

nterocolitis.

possEss/or,,

usE

F

?ELL

HoNEs

oR

ArJ];rr?ffi;ir,xryc

GADGETS

s

wor

ER

4

rED

NstDE

HE

1 0

z t-J+c

4+6

2+3+5

3+3+4

4+3+3

2+2+2+4

5+5

z+z+o

1 0

4+3+3


3/4

FINAL

EXAM

DECEMBER

0I O

Time

:

3

hours

Max,

Marks

:

100

Aftempt

all

questions

n

order.

Each

question

carries

10

marks.

NATIONAL

BOARD

OF

EXAMINATIONS

PED|Dt10t31iltl

3+7

4+6

3+3+4

z f

o

2+2+2+4

3+4+3

4+6

4+3+3

4+3+3

PEDIATRICS

PAPER

III

tsnumerate

the

complications

of

acute

post_streptococcal

gtomerulonephritis.

Describe

heir

management

n

brief.

Outline

he

diagnostic

riteria

f

diabetes

nsipidus.

Discuss

he

management

f

nephrogenic

iabetes

nsipidus.

Enumeratehecauses ndoufline

he

characteristics

nd

reatment

of

Supraventricular

achycardia

SW)

in

an

nfant.

Define

myoclonic

pilepsy.

Discuss

n

brief

the

characteristic

features

of

different

ypes

of

myoclonic

pilepsies,

ith

onset

n

infancy.

Outline

he

clinical

eatures,

adiological

hanges,

iagnosis

nd

treatment

f

nutritional

itamin

D

deficiency

ickets.

Dlscussthe clinical features,diagnosisand

management

f

Developmental

ysplasia

f

Hip

DDH).

Discuss

evaluation

nd

management

f

an

g

year

old

male

with

primary

octurnal

nuresis.

Describe

he

characteristic

hanges

bserved

n

undus

xamination

of

a

child

with

i.

Chronic

ypertension;

ii. Acute ymphoblasticeukemia;

i i i .

Longstanding

iabetesmell itus

Outline

he

characteristic

linlcal

eatures

f

,efihema

multiforme,

and

Stevens-Johnson

Syndrome,.

Enumerate

he

principles

f

management

f

Stevens

Johnson

yndrome.

Outline

he

management

f

an

g-year

old

child

with

acute

iver

cell

failure

nd

hepatic

ncephalopathy.

PossEss/orv

/usE

F

ELL

pHoNEs

oR

ArJr2lr?x^ir:irrnyc

GADGETS

s

Nor

PERM

rED

NstDE

HE

1 0

1 0


4/4

FINAL

EXAM

NATIONALBOARDOF

EXAMINATIONS

PED/D/10/31/lV

PEDIATRICS

PAPER

_

IV

Time

: 3 hours

Max.Marks 100

,

Attemptall

questions

n

order.

li

Each

question

carries

10 marks

1 Enumeratehe

hormones ecreted

y anterior

ituitary

nd

ist he

3+7

factors timulatingnd

nhibitingecretion

f

growth

ormone.

2

Discusshe etiology,

athogenesis

nd

diagnostic orkup f

acute

3+3+4

autoimmune

emolyticnemia.

3 Define ndexplain ensitivity,

pecificity,

ositive

redictive

alueand

2.5X4

negative

redictive

alueof a diagnostic

est.

4 Outl inehenormal i l irubin

etabolism.

utl inehe

principle

f

4+3+3

phototherapy

or reatment f

neonatal

aundice.

List actorshat

influence

heefiicacy f

phototherapy.

5 Discusshe ung unction

bnormalities

n severe sthma.

What s he

6+4

roleof lung unction valuation

n management

f

asthma

n children?

6 Describeheetiology, athogenesis,iagnosis nd reatment f 1+2+3+4

antibiotic ssociatediarrhea;

7 Enlist he unctions f

pancieas.

Outlinehe

pancreatic

unctionests

4+6

and

heir mplicationsn

pediatric ractice.

I Discusshe

pathophysiology

f hyalinemembrane

iseasen

10

premature

ewborns.

I Write hort

notes n he ollowing:

a. Grading f vesico-uretericeflux nd ndicationsf surgical 3+2

interventionn children

ithvesico-ureteric

eflux.

b. Peripheralmear

indings

n rondeficiencynd

812 eficiency

2.5+2.5

anemta.

10

Describen brief he diseases

n which

VlG s used or reatment.

5+2+1+2

Write he dosage,

dministration

ndsideeffects

f lVlG.

POSSESSTO'V,/SEOF

CELL PHONESOR

ANYSUCHELECTRONICGADGETS

S NOTPERMITTED

NSIDETHE

EXAMINATIONHALL.

DNB Paed Questions

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