Division of ocaL overnment & schooL ccountabiLity Salmon ... · Regis Mohawk Reservation...

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D IVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT & SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY O FFICE OF THE N EW Y ORK S TATE C OMPTROLLER Report of Examination Period Covered: July 1, 2011 – January 31, 2014 2014M-251 Salmon River Central School District Budgeting Practices and Financial Condition Thomas P. DiNapoli

Transcript of Division of ocaL overnment & schooL ccountabiLity Salmon ... · Regis Mohawk Reservation...

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Division of LocaL Government & schooL accountabiLity

o f f i c e o f t h e n e w y o r k s t a t e c o m p t r o L L e r

report of ExaminationPeriod Covered:

July 1, 2011 – January 31, 2014

2014M-251

Salmon River Central School District

Budgeting Practices and Financial Condition

thomas p. Dinapoli

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AUTHORITY LETTER 1

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2

INTRODUCTION 4 Background 4 Objective 4 Scope and Methodology 5 CommentsofDistrictOfficialsandCorrectiveAction 5

BUDGETING PRACTICES AND FINANCIAL CONDITION 6 Budgeting Practices 6 General Fund Balance 8 Recommendations 10

APPENDIX A ResponseFromDistrictOfficials 11APPENDIX B AuditMethodologyandStandards 13APPENDIX C HowtoObtainAdditionalCopiesoftheReport 15APPENDIX D LocalRegionalOfficeListing 16

Table of Contents

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State of New YorkOffice of the State Comptroller

Division of Local Governmentand School Accountability December 2014

DearSchoolDistrictOfficials:

AtoppriorityoftheOfficeoftheStateComptrolleristohelpschooldistrictofficialsmanagetheirdistrictsefficientlyandeffectivelyand,bysodoing,provideaccountabilityfor taxdollarsspent tosupportdistrictoperations.TheComptrolleroverseesthefiscalaffairsofdistrictsstatewide,aswellasdistricts’compliancewithrelevantstatutesandobservanceofgoodbusinesspractices.Thisfiscaloversight is accomplished, in part, throughour audits,which identify opportunities for improvingdistrictoperationsandBoardofEducationgovernance.Auditsalsocanidentifystrategiestoreducedistrict costs and to strengthen controls intended to safeguard district assets.

Following isa reportofourauditof theSalmonRiverCentralSchoolDistrict,entitledBudgetingPracticesandFinancialCondition.ThisauditwasconductedpursuanttoArticleV,Section1oftheStateConstitutionandtheStateComptroller’sauthorityassetforthinArticle3oftheNewYorkStateGeneral Municipal Law.

This audit’s results and recommendations are resources for district officials to use in effectivelymanagingoperationsandinmeetingtheexpectationsoftheirconstituents.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthisreport,pleasefeelfreetocontactthelocalregionalofficeforyourcounty,aslistedattheendofthis report.

Respectfullysubmitted,

Office of the State ComptrollerDivision of Local Governmentand School Accountability

State of New YorkOffice of the State Comptroller

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Office of the State ComptrollerState of New York

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The Salmon River Central School District (District) is governed by a Board of Education (Board) that comprises nine elected members. The Board is responsible for the general management and control of theDistrict’sfinancialandeducationalaffairs.TheSuperintendentofSchoolsisthechiefexecutiveofficer of theDistrict and is responsible, alongwith other administrative staff, for the day-to-daymanagementoftheDistrictunderthedirectionoftheBoard.TheBoard-adoptedbudgetforthe2013-14fiscalyeartotaledapproximately$29.1million.

TheDistrictalsocontractswiththeNewYorkStateEducationDepartment(NYSED)tooperatetheSaintRegisMohawkSchool.Thisschoolservespre-kindergartenthroughgradesixstudentsandislocatedon theSaintRegisMohawkReservation.NYSEDreimburses theDistrict foralloperatingexpensesrelatedtotheschool,whichtotaled$4.8millionforthe2012-13fiscalyear.

Scope and Objective

TheobjectiveofourauditwastoreviewtheDistrict’sbudgetingpracticesandfinancialconditionfortheperiodJuly1,2011throughJanuary31,2014.Weextendedourreviewtoincludeestimatedyear-endrevenuesandexpendituresforthe2013-14fiscalyear,asofMarch31,2014,andtheproposedbudget for the 2014-15 fiscal year to show trends in theDistrict’s budgeting practices.Our auditaddressedthefollowingrelatedquestion:

• Does theBoard adopt realistic budgets that are structurally balanced and take appropriateactionstomaintaintheDistrict’sfiscalstability?

Audit Results

TheBoarddidnotadoptstructurallybalancedbudgetsbasedonreasonableestimates.Districtofficialsrepeatedlyoverestimatedrevenuesbyatotalofapproximately$8.2millionandappropriationsbyatotalofapproximately$11.2millionduringthe2011-12through2013-14budgets.AlthoughDistrictofficials understood that these estimateswereout of linewithhistorical results, they intentionallycontinuedthesebudgetingpractices.Forexample,Districtofficialstoldustheyoverestimatedrevenuesbyincludingintherevenueestimatesalloftheupcomingyears’basicStateaidexpectedtobereceivedby the District without separating the amounts intended to fund the St. Regis Mohawk School. By routinelyusingthesebudgetingpractices,DistrictofficialscompromisedthetransparencyofDistrictfinancestotaxpayers.

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TheBoardalsoappropriatedfundbalanceasafundingsourceinthe2011-12and2012-13budgets,buttheDistrictdidnotusethesefundsbecauseitendedeachyearwithanoperatingsurplus.Asaresult,theDistrictretainedmorefundbalancethanwaslegallyallowableandleviedunnecessarytaxes.WeprojecttheDistrictwillhaveasurplusforthe2013-14fiscalyear,andtheBoardcontinuedthesesamebudgetingpracticesinitsproposed2014-15budget.

Comments of District Officials

TheresultsofourauditandrecommendationshavebeendiscussedwithDistrictofficialsandtheircomments,whichappearinAppendixA,havebeenconsideredinpreparingthisreport.Districtofficialsgenerally agreed with our recommendations and indicated they planned to initiate corrective action.

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Background

Introduction

Objective

The Salmon River Central School District (District) is located in the TownsofBangor,Bombay,FortCovingtonandWestvilleinFranklinCounty,theTownofBrasherinSt.LawrenceCountyandtheSaintRegis Mohawk Reservation (Reservation). The District is governed by a Board of Education (Board) that comprises nine elected members. The Board is responsible for the general management and control of theDistrict’sfinancialandeducationalaffairs.TheSuperintendentofSchools(Superintendent)isthechiefexecutiveofficeroftheDistrictandisresponsible,alongwithotheradministrativestaff,includingtheSchoolBusinessExecutive(BusinessExecutive),fortheday-to-daymanagement of the District under the direction of the Board.

There are two schools in operation within the District – the main campus located in Fort Covington and the Saint Regis Mohawk School located on the Reservation – with a combined total of approximately 1,600 students and 350 employees. The District’sbudgetedappropriationsforthemaincampusforthe2013-14fiscalyearwereapproximately$29.1million,whichwerefundedprimarilywithStateaid,realpropertytaxesandgrants.

The New York State Education Department (NYSED) contractswiththeDistricttooperatetheSaintRegisMohawkSchool,whichservespre-kindergartenthroughgradesixstudentsandislocatedontheReservation.TherevenuesandexpendituresrelatedtotheSaintRegis Mohawk School operations are not included in the District’s annual budget. NYSED reimburses the District for all operatingexpenses related to the school,which totaled approximately $13.6million during our audit period.

NYSEDalsocontractswiththeDistricttoprovidebustransportationforstudentswholiveontheReservation.Whenthesestudentsattendgradesseventhrough12,NYSEDalsopaystuitiontotheDistrictforthem to attend the school in Fort Covington. The District received paymentsfortheseservicestotalingapproximately$3.1millionfortransportationand$6.5millionfortuitionduringourauditperiod.

The objective of our audit was to review the District’s financialcondition and budgeting practices. Our audit addressed the following relatedquestion:

• Does theBoard adopt realistic budgets that are structurallybalanced and take appropriate actions to maintain the District’s fiscalstability?

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Scope andMethodology

Comments ofDistrict Officials andCorrective Action

WeexaminedthefinancialconditionandbudgetingpracticesoftheSalmonRiver Central SchoolDistrict for the period July 1, 2011toJanuary31,2014.Weextendedourreviewtoincludeestimatedyear-endrevenuesandexpendituresforthe2013-14fiscalyear,asofMarch31,2014,andtheproposedbudgetforthe2014-15fiscalyearto show trends in the District’s budgeting practices.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally acceptedgovernment auditing standards (GAGAS). More information onsuch standards and the methodology used in performing this audit is includedinAppendixBofthisreport.

The results of our audit and recommendations have been discussed withDistrictofficialsandtheircomments,whichappearinAppendixA,havebeenconsidered inpreparing this report.Districtofficialsgenerally agreed with our recommendations and indicated they planned to initiate corrective action.

The Board has the responsibility to initiate corrective action. Pursuant toSection35oftheGeneralMunicipalLaw,Section2116-a(3)(c)of the Education Law and Section 170.12 of the Regulations of the CommissionerofEducation,awrittencorrectiveactionplan(CAP)that addresses the findings and recommendations in this reportmust beprepared andprovided to our officewithin90days,withacopyforwardedtotheCommissionerofEducation.Totheextentpracticable, implementationof theCAPmust begin by the endofthe nextfiscal year. Formore informationon preparing andfilingyourCAP,pleaserefertoourbrochure,Responding to an OSC Audit Report, which you received with the draft audit report. The Board should make the CAP available for public review in the DistrictClerk’soffice.

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Budgeting Practices and Financial Condition

Budgeting Practices

The Board and Superintendent are responsible for developing and adopting budgets that contain estimates of actual and necessary expenditures which are funded by planned realistic revenues.Reasonable budget estimates and adequate monitoring help theBoard to ensure that the District is levying only necessary amounts ofproperty taxesandaccumulatinganappropriateamountof fundbalance. Fund balance represents the difference between revenues and expenditures accumulated over time, and unrestricted fundbalanceistheamountthattheDistrictcanusetoaddresscashflowand unexpected occurrences. The District is not allowed to retainunrestricted fund balance of more than 4 percent of the ensuing year’s appropriationsasacushionforunanticipatedexpenditures.

The Board did not adopt structurally balanced budgets based on reasonable estimates. District officials repeatedly overestimatedrevenuesbyatotalofapproximately$8.2millionandappropriationsbyatotalofapproximately$11.2millionduringthe2011-12through2013-14fiscalyears.TheBoardalsoappropriatedfundbalanceasafundingsourceinthe2011-12and2012-13budgets,buttheDistrictdid not use these funds because it ended each year with an operating surplus.As a result, the District retained more fund balance thanwas legally allowable, levied unnecessary taxes and compromisedthe transparency of District finances to taxpayers.We project theDistrictwillhaveasurplusforthe2013-14fiscalyear,andtheBoardcontinued these same budgeting practices in its proposed 2014-15budget.

The annual budget is a plan, subject to modifications whenappropriate, that provides District officials with the informationnecessary to control spending and ensure revenue projections are being met during the year. Budgets are meant to balance revenues andexpendituressothatschooldistrictscanprovideneededserviceswith the resources that are available.An operating surplus occurswhen revenues exceed expenditures and can be planned to buildup fund balance.An unplanned operating surplusmay occur fromoverestimating appropriations, realizing revenues in excess of theamounts estimated, or a combination of these two factors. Fundbalance represents an accumulated difference between revenues and expendituresfrompriorfiscalyears.

The Board consistently adopted budgets that contained unrealistic estimates for revenues and expenditures. As shown in Figure1, District officials overestimated revenues by $8,160,124 and

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overestimated expenditures by a total of $11,168,433 during thelast three fiscal years. In each fiscal year, revenues receivedwereless than the amounts estimated by approximately $3.2million in2011-12 to a projected $2.2 million in 2013-14. Similarly, actualexpendituresalsowerefarlessthanappropriationsbyapproximately$4.1millionin2011-12toaprojected$3.2millionin2013-14.Whilepositive budgetary variances are normally desirable (e.g., actualrevenues exceed estimates,while actual expenditures are less thanappropriations),whenthelevelofsuchvariancesareconsistentandsignificant,thisisindicativeofpoorbudgetingpractices.

Figure 1: General Fund – Budget-to-Actual Comparisons

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Projected Totals Totals

Estimated Revenues $25,669,916 $27,046,042 $28,397,632 $81,113,590

Actual Revenues $22,505,542 $24,288,886 $26,159,038 $72,953,466

Actual Over/(Under) Budget ($3,164,374) ($2,757,156) ($2,238,594) ($8,160,124)

Revenue Variance -12.33% -10.19% -7.88% -10.06%

Appropriations $26,473,081 $27,688,195 $29,076,511 $83,237,787

Actual Expenditures $22,370,927 $23,830,327 $25,868,100 $72,069,354

Actual (Over)/Under Budget $4,102,154 $3,857,868 $3,208,411 $11,168,433

Appropriation Variance 15.50% 13.93% 11.03% 13.42%

Total Budget Variance $937,780 $1,100,712 $969,817 $3,008,309

Wecomparedindividualappropriationsintheadoptedbudgetsandfound instructional salaries and health insurance were the most inflated.Forexample,in2012-13thebudgetedinstructionalsalarieswere$6.6millionwhileactualinstructionalsalarieswere$6.3million.Andfor2013-14,thebudgetedinstructionalsalarieswereincreasedto$6.9millionwhiletheprojectedactualsalariesare$6.6million.

The Board continued these budgeting practices in the 2014-15proposedbudgetdespite the largebudget-to-actualvariancesfoundon a recurring basis in the previous budgets. For example, in the2014-15 budget, instructional salaries appropriations total $7.4million,which represents an increase of $500,000 or 7.47 percentoverthe2013-14budgetedamountof$6.9million,despitetheactualprojected expenditures for instructional salaries for 2013-14 being$6.6 million. The budgetary increase for 2014-15 is even morequestionableconsideringthecontractualsalaryincreaseforteachersisapproximately3percent.

TheSuperintendenttoldusthatshepreparedthe2014-15budgetinthis manner so that the District could hire more instructional staff if it received more State and federal aid revenues. However, the

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Superintendent was unable to provide us with evidence to show that more staff was needed or plans for how the District would spend the more than $3 to $4 million of additional appropriations budgetedeach year in the current and past budgets.

Wealsofoundthatthe2014-15healthinsuranceappropriationof$6.8millionis$300,000or4percentmorethanthe2013-14appropriationof$6.5million,despitetheactualexpendituresforhealthinsurancefor 2013-14 projected to be only $5.5 million.While the Districtexpectstohavea4percentincreaseinitscostsforhealthinsurancein2014-15,officialsdidnotcalculatetheincreaseincostbasedontheactualprojectedexpendituresof$5.5millionfor2013-14,butratheron the inflated appropriation for the2013-14year of $6.5million.Had the 4 percent cost increase been calculated based on the actual costsfor2013-14,theincreasefor2014-15wouldonlybe$200,000,thusrequiringanappropriationof$5.7million,or$1.1millionlessthanthe$6.8milliontheDistrictbudgetedfor2014-15.

District officials told us they overestimated revenues by includingin the revenue estimate all of the upcoming years’ basic State aid expectedtobereceivedbytheDistrictwithoutseparatingtheamountsintended to fund theSt.RegisMohawkSchool.However,DistrictofficialsareawarethattheportionintendedfortheSt.RegisMohawkSchool operations should not be included in the District’s adopted budget because voters are only approving appropriations to fund the main campus.

Byroutinelyusingthesebudgetingpractices,Districtofficialsleviedunnecessary taxes and compromised the transparency of Districtfinancestotaxpayers.

NewYorkStateRealPropertyTaxLawrequiresschooldistricts tomaintain their unrestricted fund balance at or below 4 percent of the ensuingyear’sappropriations.Anyunrestrictedfundsthatexceedthestatutory limit must be transferred to legally established reserve funds orusedtofundthenextyear’sappropriations,payone-timeexpensesorpaydowndebt.Districtofficialsshouldnotappropriateunrestrictedfundsthatwillnotbeusedtofundoperations.ItisimportantfortheBoard to adopt a fund balance policy that addresses the appropriate level of unrestricted fund balance it desires to be maintained from year-to-year toprovideguidelines for theBoardduring thebudgetprocess.

TheBoard adopted budgets during the past three fiscal years thatincluded planned operating deficits and appropriated fund balancethattotaledapproximately$1.9million.However,becausetheDistrictexperienced operating surpluses in each of the four fiscal years –

General Fund Balance

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insteadofoperatingdeficits–itdidnotuseanyoftheappropriatedfundbalance.Attheendofthe2012-13fiscalyear,theDistricthadanoperatingsurplusofmorethan$458,000,despitetheBoardbudgetingforaplannedoperatingdeficitofmorethan$642,000.Similarly,theDistrictprojectsthatitwillhaveanoperatingsurplusof$290,000attheendof the2013-14fiscalyear,despiteplanningforadeficitofapproximately$679,000.

Whenadistrictmakesanappropriationoffundbalanceinitsbudget,this reduces the amount of available unrestricted fund balance that the district must consider when calculating whether it is staying within the allowable 4 percent. Therefore, when the District repeatedlyoverestimated expenditures, thereby inflating appropriations ineachbudget,itcreatedtheappearancethatitwasnotretainingmoreunrestricted fund balance than the allowable 4 percent.

AsshowninFigure2,theDistrict’sunrestrictedfundbalanceforthepast three years was between 4 percent and 5.4 percent of the ensuing year’s budget. However, because the District was consistentlyappropriatingfundbalancethatitdidnotusetofinanceoperations,it was able to circumvent the statutory limitation of unrestricted fund balance.When the unused appropriated fund balance is added totheunrestrictedfundsatyearendfor the threeyears, itshowsthattheDistrict’s unrestricted funds actually represented between 6.33percent and 7.7 percent of the ensuing year’s budget.

Figure 2: Unrestricted Funds at Year End

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Projected

Beginning Fund Balance $3,264,539 $3,399,154 $3,244,092

Plus: Operating Surplus $134,615 $458,559 $290,938

Less: Prior Period Adjustment $0 $613,971a $0

Add: Miscellaneous Adjustment $0 $350 $0

Fund Balance – Subtotal $3,399,154 $3,244,092 $3,535,030

Less: Fund Balance Appropriated in Ensuing Year’s Budget $642,153 $678,879 $572,542

Less: Reserves $1,250,901 $1,386,456 $1,372,000

Less: Encumbrances (Assigned Funds) $16,722 $17,508 $17,000

Total Unrestricted Funds at Year End $1,489,378 $1,161,249 $1,573,488

Ensuing Year’s Budget $27,688,195 $29,076,511 $29,469,098

Reported Unrestricted Funds as Percentage of Ensuing Year’s Budget 5.38% 3.99% 5.34%

Actual Unrestricted Funds Resulting From Unused Appropriated Fund Balance $2,131,531 $1,840,128 $2,146,030

Actual Unrestricted Funds as Percentage of Ensuing Year’s Budget 7.70% 6.33% 7.29%a Prior period adjustment was a reclassification of expenditures incorrectly charged to the capital project fund during 2011-12. Had it been properly recorded in the correct year, the 2011-12 fiscal year would have recognized

a $479,365 operating loss.

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Recommendations

The District did not have a fund balance policy to indicate what wouldbeanadequatelevelofunrestrictedfundbalancefortheBoardtomaintain during its budget development process.Therefore, theBoard had no guidelines to follow when determining how much fund balance to appropriate. The Board’s failure to adopt realistic budgets and a fund balance policy contributed to the District maintaining more fund balance than was legally allowed.

Furthermore, by adopting budgetswith appropriations between $3and $4millionmore thanwhatwas needed and using the inflatedlevel of appropriations to calculate how much fund balance it could legallyretain,theDistrictwasallowedtoretainahigherleveloffundbalance than it would if the appropriations were reasonable and in line withtheactualexpendituresnecessarytooperatetheDistrict.Basedon the inflated appropriations over the past three fiscal years, theDistrictwasallowedtomaintain$120,000to$160,000ofadditionalunrestrictedfundseachyear.HadDistrictofficialsusedmorerealisticbudget estimates, they could have used additional fund balance tobenefitDistricttaxpayers.

TheBoardshould:

1. Adopt general fund budgets that are structurally balanced andincluderealisticestimatesforrevenuesandexpenditures.

2. Develop and adopt a fund balance policy establishing the amount of unrestricted fund balance to bemaintained,within the legallimit.

3. Develop aplan for theuseof the additional unrestricted fundsidentifiedinthisreportinamannerthatbenefitsDistricttaxpayers.Suchusescouldinclude,butarenotlimitedto:

• Increasingnecessaryreserves,

• Payingoffdebt,

• Financingone-timeexpensesand

• ReducingDistrictpropertytaxes.

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APPENDIX A

RESPONSE FROM DISTRICT OFFICIALS

TheDistrictofficials’responsetothisauditcanbefoundonthefollowingpage.

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APPENDIX B

AUDIT METHODOLOGY AND STANDARDS

OuroverallgoalwastoassesstheadequacyoftheinternalcontrolsputinplacebyofficialstosafeguardDistrict assets.To accomplish this,we performed an initial assessment of the internal controls sothat we could design our audit to focus on those areas most at risk. Our initial assessment included evaluationsofthefollowingareas:financialoversight,cashreceiptsanddisbursements,purchasing,and payroll and personal services.

Duringtheinitialassessment,weinterviewedappropriateDistrictofficials,performedlimitedtestsoftransactionsandreviewedpertinentdocuments,suchasDistrictpoliciesandproceduresmanuals,Boardminutesandfinancialrecordsandreports.Inaddition,weobtainedinformationdirectlyfromthecomputerizedfinancialdatabasesandanalyzeditelectronicallyusingcomputer-assistedtechniques.ThisapproachprovideduswithadditionalinformationabouttheDistrict’sfinancialtransactionsasrecordedinitsdatabases.Further,wereviewedtheDistrict’sinternalcontrolsandproceduresoverthecomputerizedfinancialdatabasestohelpensurethattheinformationproducedbysuchsystemswasreliable.

After reviewing the information gathered during our initial assessment, we determined whereweaknessesexistedandevaluatedthoseweaknessesfortheriskofpotentialfraud,theftorprofessionalmisconduct.Wethendecidedonthereportedobjectiveandscopebyselectingforauditthoseareasmostatrisk.Weselectedbudgetingpracticesandfinancialconditionforfurtheraudittesting.

Toaccomplishtheobjectiveofthisaudit,weperformedthefollowingauditprocedures:

• Wedeterminedthereliabilityofcomputerizedfinancialinformationandreportsbycomparinginformation recorded on source documents to the amounts recorded in the computerizedfinancialsystem.

• WeinterviewedappropriateDistrictofficialstogainanunderstandingoftheDistrict’sfinancialmanagementpoliciesandprocedures.ThisincludedinquiriesabouttheDistrict’spreparationoffinancialstatements,budgetingpracticesandshort-termdebtissuances.

• We reviewed the minutes of the Board’s proceedings for approval for the development,preparation andpresentationof the annual budget and acceptanceof themonthlyfinancialreports.

• Forfiscal years 2011-12 and2012-13,we compared the adoptedbudgeted revenues to theactualrevenuesforthegeneralfund.Wethensummarizedthetotalsbyaccountcategoriestodetermineifbudgetedrevenueswereunder-oroverestimated.

• Forfiscalyears2011-12and2012-13,wecomparedtheadoptedbudgetedappropriationstotheactualexpendituresforthegeneralfund.Wethensummarizedtotalsbyaccountcategoriestodetermineifbudgetedappropriationswereunder-oroverestimated.

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• We interviewed the Business Executive and reviewed her spreadsheet of estimated actualrevenuesandexpendituresthroughtheendofthe2013-14fiscalyear.Wethensummarizedtotalsbyaccountcategoriestodetermineifbudgetedrevenuesandappropriationswereunder-or overestimated.

• Wereviewedtherevenueanticipationnotes(RANs)payableand/orissuedduringourauditperiod to determine the total amount of these notes and the amounts of fees and interest associated with the notes.

• WereviewedthestatementsofcashflowspreparedbytheDistrictTreasurerandcomparedtheseamountstothecalculatedtheamountoffundsavailabletotheDistrictiftheRANshadnot been issued.

• Wereviewed thecontracts, invoices,vouchersand receipts for theDistrict’scontractswiththeNewYorkStateEducationDepartmentforSt.RegisMohawkSchooloperations,NativeAmericantransportationandNativeAmericantuition.

• WematchedthereceiptsrecordedforthecontractstoinformationobtainedfromtheNewYorkStateOfficeoftheStateComptroller’swebsite,OpenBookNewYork,toverifythecontractsthat these payments were received from.

WeconductedthisperformanceauditinaccordancewithGAGAS.Thosestandardsrequirethatweplanandperformtheaudittoobtainsufficient,appropriateevidencetoprovideareasonablebasisforourfindingsandconclusionsbasedonourauditobjectives.Webelieve that theevidenceobtainedprovidesareasonablebasisforourfindingsandconclusionsbasedonourauditobjectives.

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APPENDIX C

HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE REPORT

OfficeoftheStateComptrollerPublicInformationOffice110StateStreet,15thFloorAlbany,NewYork12236(518)474-4015http://www.osc.state.ny.us/localgov/

Toobtaincopiesofthisreport,writeorvisitourwebpage:

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APPENDIX DOFFICE OF THE STATE COMPTROLLER

DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITYAndrewA.SanFilippo,ExecutiveDeputyComptroller

GabrielF.Deyo,DeputyComptrollerNathaalieN.Carey,AssistantComptroller

LOCAL REGIONAL OFFICE LISTING

BINGHAMTON REGIONAL OFFICEH.ToddEames,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptrollerStateOfficeBuilding-Suite170244 Hawley StreetBinghamton,NewYork13901-4417(607)721-8306Fax(607)721-8313Email:[email protected]

Serving:Broome,Chenango,Cortland,Delaware,Otsego,Schoharie,Sullivan,Tioga,TompkinsCounties

BUFFALO REGIONAL OFFICEJeffreyD.Mazula,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptroller295MainStreet,Suite1032Buffalo,NewYork14203-2510(716)847-3647Fax(716)847-3643Email:[email protected]

Serving:Allegany,Cattaraugus,Chautauqua,Erie,Genesee,Niagara,Orleans,WyomingCounties

GLENS FALLS REGIONAL OFFICEJeffreyP.Leonard,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptrollerOneBroadStreetPlazaGlensFalls,NewYork12801-4396(518)793-0057Fax(518)793-5797Email:[email protected]

Serving:Albany,Clinton,Essex,Franklin,Fulton,Hamilton,Montgomery,Rensselaer,Saratoga,Schenectady,Warren,WashingtonCounties

HAUPPAUGE REGIONAL OFFICEIraMcCracken,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptrollerNYSOfficeBuilding,Room3A10250VeteransMemorialHighwayHauppauge,NewYork11788-5533(631)952-6534Fax(631)952-6530Email:[email protected]

Serving:NassauandSuffolkCounties

NEWBURGH REGIONAL OFFICETennehBlamah,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptroller33AirportCenterDrive,Suite103NewWindsor,NewYork12553-4725(845)567-0858Fax(845)567-0080Email:[email protected]

Serving:Columbia,Dutchess,Greene,Orange,Putnam,Rockland,Ulster,WestchesterCounties

ROCHESTER REGIONAL OFFICEEdwardV.Grant,Jr.,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptrollerThe Powers Building16WestMainStreet–Suite522Rochester,NewYork14614-1608(585)454-2460Fax(585)454-3545Email:[email protected]

Serving:Cayuga,Chemung,Livingston,Monroe,Ontario,Schuyler,Seneca,Steuben,Wayne,YatesCounties

SYRACUSE REGIONAL OFFICERebeccaWilcox,ChiefExaminerOfficeoftheStateComptrollerStateOfficeBuilding,Room409333E.WashingtonStreetSyracuse,NewYork13202-1428(315)428-4192Fax(315)426-2119Email:[email protected]

Serving:Herkimer,Jefferson,Lewis,Madison,Oneida,Onondaga,Oswego,St.LawrenceCounties

STATEWIDE AUDITSAnnC.Singer,ChiefExaminerStateOfficeBuilding-Suite170244 Hawley Street Binghamton,NewYork13901-4417(607)721-8306Fax(607)721-8313