DISABILITY OF INDIA
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Transcript of DISABILITY OF INDIA
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Definitions
Socio-economic profile
Attitudes to disability and disabled people Education
Employment
Health
Social security
Institutions and policies
Accessibility
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The number of people with disabilities in India is substantialand likely to grow - disability does not go away ascountries get richer
People with disabilities in India are subject to deprivation inmany dimensions of their lives.
Social attitudes and stigma play an important role in limitingthe opportunities of disabled people for full participation in
social and economic life, often even within their own families.
India has one of the more progressive disability policyframeworks in the developing world. However, there remain
huge challenges in operationalizing the policy framework
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Increasing the status and social and economic participationof people with disabilities would have positive effects oneveryone, not just disabled people.
India has a vibrant and growing disability rights movementand NGO/DPO and civil society involvement in servicedelivery for people with disabilities.
While there is a long way to go, focusing on getting thebasics right on disability policy would allow for significant
progress in the foreseeable future.
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India is in the process of
transforming itself into a developednation by 2020, yet we have 350million people who need literacy andmany more who have to acquire
employable skills to meet the needsof emerging modern India and theglobe
A. P.J. Kalam
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PWD Act,1995
National Policy on Persons with Disabilities,2005
Ratification of UN Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities(Oct. 2007)
State Policies starting (e.g. Chhattisgarh)
Sector-specific policies emerging e.g. National Action Plan forInclusion in Education of Children and Youth with Disabilities 2005/06
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Government also do something for
physical handicapped
*Institute for the Physically Handicapped, New Delhi.* National Institute of Visually Handicapped,Dehradun
* National Institute for Orthopaedically Handicapped, Kolkata* National Institute for Mentally Handicapped, Secunderabad.* National Institute for Hearing Handicapped, Mumbai* National Institute of Rehabilitation Training & Research,Cuttack.* National Institute for Empowerment of Persons with MultipleDisabilities, Chennai.
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DNI September2009 Issue
High Court asked Delhi government to send children withdisabilities to school
Cochlear to launch technologies for hearing impaired
National Convention of State Viklang Manchas organised byHRLN
Hearing impaired girl wins legal battle against GujaratTechnological University
New website to help disabled people find a match
Appoint special teachers for disabled children: HC to govt
Kendriya Vidyalaya students with dyslexia say schools don'tunderstand them
Central Railways fined 49 passengers for travelling incompartments for disabled people
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Bachelor's programme in sign language introduced byIGNOU
Government shows apathy for the needs of disabled children
Disability activists fight for wheelchair access insideJagannath Temple
PM unhappy with scheme for disabled people
'Disability Act should conform to UN model'
Bollywood begin to embrace disability characters in movies
Books at doorstep: Project for disabled people and seniorcitizens kicked off
CIC launches new disabled friendly complaint website
Ravenshaw University to start department of disability studies
Banks pocketing funds meant for disabled people Rehabilitation University forDisabled People inaugurated
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Disabled people protest seat reservation in the Railways
Fill up teaching posts for special education course: GDN
Online CAT poses new test for disabled people
SC wants 3% job quota for people with disabilities Delhi HC directs Centre to amend its insurance rules for
disabled people
Activists pitch for rights of disabled people ahead ofassembly elections
Patna station to be developed as disabledfriendly
Good response to special coach for disabled people on longdistance trains
Railways to run batteryoperated cars at stations for disabledpeople
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Dimensions of Disability in India
Kishor BhanushaliAssistant Professor- Economics
Mahatma Gandhi Labour InstituteAhmedabad The problem of disability is gaining more and moreimportance all over the world. The planners of India very well
understand the significance of the problem. The government of Indiaand also state governments have framed various policies for persons
with physical disabilities: reservation jobs, concession facilities in
traveling, special training institutions etc. At the same time there is a network of NGOs working for the
development of persons with physical disabilities. The present paperaims analyzing various dimensions of disability in India. The author to
understand various dimension of disability in India analyzes disabilitydata collected by Census of India 2001.
Present paper aim at analyzing the dimension of disability as reportedby Census of India 2001. The first part of the paper deals with the
definitional aspects of disability in India. The second part deals withvarious dimensions of disability, and part three with disability and work.
Conclusions of the paper are given in final part of the paper.
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Writer: Shibu Thomas
Newspaper: The Times of India
Issue: June 2006 A division bench of justices R M Lodha and A
S Bagga expressed concern that the
children had lost an academic year due toschools indifference.
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MUMBAI MIRROR - TUESDAY, MARCH 13, 2007
The stark reality is that despite government rulesthat require schools to ensure that children with
learning disabilities get help in schools, barely20% of educational institutions are aware of theproblem, says Dr Samir Dalwai, pediatrician andchild psychologist who conducted the survey
along with child psychologist Dr Deepti Kanade.
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