DISABILITY OF INDIA

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    Definitions

    Socio-economic profile

    Attitudes to disability and disabled people Education

    Employment

    Health

    Social security

    Institutions and policies

    Accessibility

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    The number of people with disabilities in India is substantialand likely to grow - disability does not go away ascountries get richer

    People with disabilities in India are subject to deprivation inmany dimensions of their lives.

    Social attitudes and stigma play an important role in limitingthe opportunities of disabled people for full participation in

    social and economic life, often even within their own families.

    India has one of the more progressive disability policyframeworks in the developing world. However, there remain

    huge challenges in operationalizing the policy framework

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    Increasing the status and social and economic participationof people with disabilities would have positive effects oneveryone, not just disabled people.

    India has a vibrant and growing disability rights movementand NGO/DPO and civil society involvement in servicedelivery for people with disabilities.

    While there is a long way to go, focusing on getting thebasics right on disability policy would allow for significant

    progress in the foreseeable future.

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    India is in the process of

    transforming itself into a developednation by 2020, yet we have 350million people who need literacy andmany more who have to acquire

    employable skills to meet the needsof emerging modern India and theglobe

    A. P.J. Kalam

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    PWD Act,1995

    National Policy on Persons with Disabilities,2005

    Ratification of UN Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities(Oct. 2007)

    State Policies starting (e.g. Chhattisgarh)

    Sector-specific policies emerging e.g. National Action Plan forInclusion in Education of Children and Youth with Disabilities 2005/06

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    Government also do something for

    physical handicapped

    *Institute for the Physically Handicapped, New Delhi.* National Institute of Visually Handicapped,Dehradun

    * National Institute for Orthopaedically Handicapped, Kolkata* National Institute for Mentally Handicapped, Secunderabad.* National Institute for Hearing Handicapped, Mumbai* National Institute of Rehabilitation Training & Research,Cuttack.* National Institute for Empowerment of Persons with MultipleDisabilities, Chennai.

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    DNI September2009 Issue

    High Court asked Delhi government to send children withdisabilities to school

    Cochlear to launch technologies for hearing impaired

    National Convention of State Viklang Manchas organised byHRLN

    Hearing impaired girl wins legal battle against GujaratTechnological University

    New website to help disabled people find a match

    Appoint special teachers for disabled children: HC to govt

    Kendriya Vidyalaya students with dyslexia say schools don'tunderstand them

    Central Railways fined 49 passengers for travelling incompartments for disabled people

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    Bachelor's programme in sign language introduced byIGNOU

    Government shows apathy for the needs of disabled children

    Disability activists fight for wheelchair access insideJagannath Temple

    PM unhappy with scheme for disabled people

    'Disability Act should conform to UN model'

    Bollywood begin to embrace disability characters in movies

    Books at doorstep: Project for disabled people and seniorcitizens kicked off

    CIC launches new disabled friendly complaint website

    Ravenshaw University to start department of disability studies

    Banks pocketing funds meant for disabled people Rehabilitation University forDisabled People inaugurated

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    Disabled people protest seat reservation in the Railways

    Fill up teaching posts for special education course: GDN

    Online CAT poses new test for disabled people

    SC wants 3% job quota for people with disabilities Delhi HC directs Centre to amend its insurance rules for

    disabled people

    Activists pitch for rights of disabled people ahead ofassembly elections

    Patna station to be developed as disabledfriendly

    Good response to special coach for disabled people on longdistance trains

    Railways to run batteryoperated cars at stations for disabledpeople

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    Dimensions of Disability in India

    Kishor BhanushaliAssistant Professor- Economics

    Mahatma Gandhi Labour InstituteAhmedabad The problem of disability is gaining more and moreimportance all over the world. The planners of India very well

    understand the significance of the problem. The government of Indiaand also state governments have framed various policies for persons

    with physical disabilities: reservation jobs, concession facilities in

    traveling, special training institutions etc. At the same time there is a network of NGOs working for the

    development of persons with physical disabilities. The present paperaims analyzing various dimensions of disability in India. The author to

    understand various dimension of disability in India analyzes disabilitydata collected by Census of India 2001.

    Present paper aim at analyzing the dimension of disability as reportedby Census of India 2001. The first part of the paper deals with the

    definitional aspects of disability in India. The second part deals withvarious dimensions of disability, and part three with disability and work.

    Conclusions of the paper are given in final part of the paper.

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    Writer: Shibu Thomas

    Newspaper: The Times of India

    Issue: June 2006 A division bench of justices R M Lodha and A

    S Bagga expressed concern that the

    children had lost an academic year due toschools indifference.

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    MUMBAI MIRROR - TUESDAY, MARCH 13, 2007

    The stark reality is that despite government rulesthat require schools to ensure that children with

    learning disabilities get help in schools, barely20% of educational institutions are aware of theproblem, says Dr Samir Dalwai, pediatrician andchild psychologist who conducted the survey

    along with child psychologist Dr Deepti Kanade.

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