DILOMACY FOR SECURITY: COLOMBIA´S STRATEGY AGAINST TOC 33.2 – DE - MD- R001-02.
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Transcript of DILOMACY FOR SECURITY: COLOMBIA´S STRATEGY AGAINST TOC 33.2 – DE - MD- R001-02.
DILOMACY FOR SECURITY: COLOMBIA´S STRATEGY AGAINST TOC
33.2 – DE - MD- R001-02
1 Diplomacy for Security and Defense
Diplomacy for Security and Defense
• International Strategy of the Ministry of Defense developed both at bilateral and multilateral levels, in order to contribute with the capabilities developed in recent years, as well as projecting new capabilities and standards.
• It is ruled by prudence, respect, cooperation, transparency and pragmatism, emphasizing diplomacy and international law.
• Strategic criteria: Prevention, cooperation and modernization to strengthen security and national defense.
Experience and international cooperation areas of Colombia2
Experience and international cooperation areas of Colombia
33.2 – DE - MD- R001-02
Air mobility
Nocturnal Operations
Special Operations
Reduction of Kidnapping
Intelligence and communications Joint Operations
Citizen Security
FIGHT AGAINST WORLD DRUG PROBLEM
PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF CRIMINAL PHENOMENA
CITIZEN SECURITY AND COEXISTENCE
DEFENSE INDUSTRY
INTERNATIONAL MISSIONS
ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
STREGHTENING OF MILITARY AND POLICE SPECIALTIESSTREGHTENING OF MILITARY AND POLICE SPECIALTIES
Cooperation Areas
Strategic Scenarios for International Cooperation3
International Cooperation
NATO: Colombia as a global “partner”. Best practices, interoperability, participation in international missions
ONU: Peacekeeping Missions
EU: Human Rights and Military Criminal Justice. Interoperability and participation in international missions.
UNASUR: Leadership role in the subcontinent, leader of the creation of the Council to strengthen cooperation in security, justice, and against Organized Transnational Crime; Participation in the South American Defense Council and the South American Council on the Global Drugs Problem.
Central America and the Caribbean: Triangular Cooperation and South-South to strengthen institutional development capacities, public safety, prohibition and fight against trafficking and Transnational Organized Crime.
South Korea: Active Cooperation for strategic Science and Technology programs
Israel: procurement of goods, services, and military equipment contracts to strengthen the capacities of the Public Force.
Brazil: Exchange of goods and services. Active industrial Cooperation with Embraer
United States: Address common threats and strengthen national capacities in topics such as air mobility, information sharing, interdiction, logistics, procurement and institutional development.
UK: Address common threats at regional level and fight against drug trafficking and Transnational Organized Crime. Military Criminal Justice. Training to the participation in international missions.
Canada: Triangular Cooperation to the strengthening of capacities in Central America and the Caribbean. Military Criminal Justice. Training to the participation in international missions.
International Cooperation
OTAN: Colombia as a global “partner”. Best practices, interoperability, participation in international missions
UN: Peacekeeping missions
UE: Human Rights and Military Criminal Justice. Interoperability and participation in international missions.
UNASUR: Leadership role in the subcontinent, leader of the creation of the Council to strengthen cooperation in security, justice, and against Organized Transnational Crime; Participation in the South American Defense Council and the South American Council on the Global Drugs Problem.
Central America and the Caribbean: Triangular Cooperation and South-South to strengthen institutional development capacities, public safety, prohibition and fight against trafficking and Transnational Organized Crime.
International Cooperation Activities
2012-20134
Guatemala
563
Honduras
1.008
2.491
Uruguay
6
Cooperation Activities for members of the Armed Forces of North, Center and South America | 2010-2012|
North America: 2.628
Estados Unidos
Canadá
2.543
12Trinidad y Tobago
1
Jamaica
33
Costa Rica
CubaHaití
357
El Salvador
242 2
2
San Vicente y Granadinas
Belice
12
Perú
Brasil
592
Argentina
139
Paraguay
56
127
4
62
73
5
205
153
Venezuela
31
Central America: 5.061 South America : 2.031
República Dominicana Barbados
Nicaragua
8
Aruba
1
Bolivia
18
México Panamá
Sta. Lucia
ChileEcuador
974
Francia
España
97
24
Suecia
10
Alemania
5
Suiza
Italia
4
4
República Checa
2
Bélgica
1
Cooperation Activities for members of the Armed Forces of Asia, Africa, Europe, Middle East and Oceania | 2010-2012|
Asia: 106 Europe: 147 Africa: 5 Middle East and Oceanía: 6
Togo
Senegal
2
1
Sudáfrica
1
Nigeria
1
Israel
4
Australia
2
China
Japón
70
27
Corea del Sur
6
Indonesia
3
Total trained members of foreign Armed Forces: More than 9.900
Cooperation Activities offered by Colombian Public Force trough 2013
1 Francia
14 Haiti
1 Benín, Guinea Bissau, Kenia, Marruecos, Nigeria, Sierra Leona, Senegal, Egipto , Argelia, Sudáfrica
68 Estados Unidos3212
México124 Republica
Dominicana
72 Costa Rica
244 El Salvador
1113 Guatemala
1684 Honduras
550 Panam
á
230 Ecuador
27Chile TOTAL TRAINED PERSONNEL JANUARY-
OCTOBER: 7.627 8
Paraguay
99 Perú
40 Argentina 86 Brasil
7 Bolivia
9 Trinidad y Tobago
2 Camerún, Argelia
2 Belice
3 España
1 Rusia
13 China
1 Jamaica
2 Uruguay
Areas of Cooperation: Fight against the world drug problem, citizen security, prevention and control of criminal phenomena, Strengthening of Military and Police specialties
1 Venezuela
3 Suecia
Triangular Cooperation Plans
Colombia – Canada – USA5
Triangular Cooperation Plans: Colombia - Canada (2013-2014)
TOTAL: 1.258 Students
Number of activities: 75 Activities
Action lines:1. Fight against World Drug Problem2. Fight against the International Organized Crime3. Strengthening, organizational development and doctrine4. Citizen Security
Recipient Countries: HONDURAS - GUATEMALA
Recipient Countries: HONDURAS - GUATEMALA
Triangular Cooperation Plans: Colombia – United States (2013)
TOTAL : 619 students
Recipient Countries: HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, EL SALVADOR AND PANAMÁ
Recipient Countries: HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, EL SALVADOR AND PANAMÁ
Number of activities: 39 Activities
Action lines:1. Fight against World Drug Problem2. Fight against the International Organized Crime3. Strengthening, organizational development and doctrine4. Citizen Security
Triangular Cooperation Plans: Colombia – United States (2014)
Recipient Countries: HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, EL SALVADOR, PANAMÁ, COSTA RICA AND REP. DOMINICANA
Recipient Countries: HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, EL SALVADOR, PANAMÁ, COSTA RICA AND REP. DOMINICANA
Number of activities: 152 Activities
Action Lines:1. Fight against World Drug Problem2. Fight against the International Organized Crime3. Law enforcement (Colombian National Police)4. Special Atention for Comunities
Participation in International Missions6
8Participation of Colombia in International Missions
39 Sierra Leona
Guinea Bissau Guatemala El Salvador
Haití
Mozambique
Camboya
Yugoslavia
128 693
2
158
298
153
Corea
Sinaí Canal del Suez
6 Military Missions|1951 – 2013|
Police Missions|1990 – 2013|
Results of the Diplomacy for Security and Defense
7
Results of the Diplomacy for Security and Defense
Colombia has changed its role in cooperation issues and has positioned itself in the region as a supplier country in security and defense.
Our country now projects its relations with other countries and organizations from a dynamic point of view, that allows flexibly and adaptation to future security challenges.
It has been accomplished in different international scenarios the importance of establishing regional security policies that include topics such as the fight against organized crime, fight against the world drug problem, money laundering and cyber crime, among others.
The Ministry of Defense continues to consolidate international cooperation as a foreign policy tool to help strengthen the insertion of Colombia in bilateral, regional and global scenarios.