Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing Overview Flight & Performance ...

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Differences Training Differences Training G3 Nov 2007

Transcript of Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing Overview Flight & Performance ...

Page 1: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Differences TrainingDifferences Training

G3

Nov 2007

Page 2: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SR22-G3 Product Briefing Overview Flight & Performance Structure Systems

AgendaAgenda

Page 3: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SR22-G3 Product OverviewSR22-G3 Product OverviewDesign Feature Summary

Lightweight Wing StructureIncreased Height & PresenceExpanded Flight EnvelopeRedesigned FairingsEnvironmental Control System ImprovementsImproved Fuel System with Increased Capacity & RangeImproved Ice Protection System with Increased CapacityWing Tip Recognition LightsSingle-piece Bolster Trim with Backlit Switch Panel

Page 4: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Flight and PerformanceFlight and PerformanceFlight Envelope

“Upper Left” Corner Expansion: assists in forward occupant(s) with full fuel loading condition

V-Speeds: Changes due to movement

of the pitot tube and wing root fairing induced changes to the aircraft pressure field.

The calibrated airspeeds are the same. The indicated values have changed to account for the differences.

V-Speed G2 (KIAS) G3 (KIAS)

VNE 201 200

VNO 178 177

VO 133 133

VFE-50% 119 119

VFE-100% 104 104

VSO 59 62

VS1 70 73

VREF 77 78

Vy 101 101

Vx 78 79

Page 5: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

HandlingGround Handling: is not noticeably different from the G2 other than for the initial impression that the rudder force is lighter and the fact that during cross wind takeoffs it is easier to get the aircraft to lift the downwind wheel off the ground prior to reaching rotation speed, in a G2 this is not normally possible.Cruise Flight: No significant change in typical characteristics Lateral Stability - slightly more positive than the G2 resulting in the

elimination of the requirement for an aileron rudder interconnect system. Dutch roll remains heavily damped, with less than 2 overshoots following a perturbation.

Turning Flight - with the rudder-aileron interconnect removed, turning flight results in a more natural and balanced feel.

Low-speed: Continues to deliver exceptional low-speed and departure resistance characteristics.

Flight and PerformanceFlight and Performance

“The SR22-G3 is a continued refinement of an already nice flying light aircraft. The handling qualities are a harmonious mixture that results from the desire to have an agile sport aircraft feel while maintaining suitability for the personal air transport mission ”.

Mike Stevens, Director, Engineering Flight Test

Page 6: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Flight and PerformanceFlight and Performance

PerformanceRange and fuel reserve both increased with an eleven gallon addition to the useable fuel resulting in 30-60 minutes more endurance for the typical user. 1170 NM range obtainable at 55% power economy cruise.

Take off and landing distance increased slightly (less than 50ft) due to the increased stall speed resulting from the CG envelope expansion.

Page 7: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Range/Endurance ProfilesRange/Endurance Profiles

G2 G3

Page 8: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SR22 G2 SR22 G3

Page 9: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Range/Endurance ProfilesRange/Endurance Profiles

SR22 G2 SR22 G3

Page 10: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SR22 G3SR22 G2

Note Note

Page 11: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Turbo Performance DataTurbo Performance Data

Page 12: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Turbo Performance DataTurbo Performance Data

Page 13: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Turbo Performance DataTurbo Performance Data

Page 14: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Flight and PerformanceFlight and PerformanceNew Wing Root Fairing

Aerodynamics Reduces air separation at the trailing edge

of the wing near the fuselage.  Reduction of this separation gives a small increase in cruise speed and rate of climb.  

Fit and Finish A single large access panel replaces

multiple smaller access panels to provide better access and reduced drag due to the better fit of the single panel.

Note: Reduces step area

Large Fairing Access Panel

Wing Root Fairing

Page 15: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

StructureStructurePrimary Structure

No Significant Change to Airfoils or Basic Planform

Slight increase to wing dihedral 1˚ Increase Change enhanced lateral stability and allowed for removal of

the rudder-aileron interconnect.

Wing Tip Height Above Ground G2: ~46.5” G3: ~ 51”

Page 16: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

StructureStructurePrimary Structure

Carbon spar Autoclave Processing Spar Weight Reduction

(40 lbs lighter than G2) Increased stiffness (lower deflections at same load

than G2)

Carbon Main Spar

Page 17: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

StructureStructure

Carbon Main Spar

Primary Structure

G3 Outboard Rib WS 213(G2 outboard rib was WS 197.5)

Flap Hinges & Fairings

Page 18: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

StructureStructureNose Landing Gear

~1.5” Longer NLG Strut increases propeller clearance by about 2 inches

More robust weld design

Redesigned fairings for improved aerodynamics and fit-up

G3 Nose Gear Fairing

G2 Nose Gear Fairing

G3 Nose Gear

Page 19: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

StructureStructureMain Landing Gear

G2 Main Gear Fairing

G3 Main Gear Fairing

G2 Main Gear Fairing

G3 Main Gear Fairing

Two-piece Main Fairing

Page 20: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Longer steps for height increase

StructureStructure

Main Landing GearMLG attach moved inboard Wheel track decreases G2 10.83’ G3 8.52’

MLG height increased 1.5”

No handling differences

Same MLG strut – at a steeper angle

G2 Main Gear

G3 Main Gear

8.52’

10.83’

Lighter WeightGear Attach

Page 21: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Fuel SystemIncreased Usable Fuel G2: 81 US Gal (3 gal unusable; 47 tabs) G3: 92 US Gal Usuable (2.5 gal unusable; 94.5 total) (60 gallons at tabs) 16% range increase

Increased supply line diameter between the main fuel tanks and collector tanks

New fuel quantity sensing layout eliminating the issue of fuel indicating artificially low on the tank selected.

SystemsSystems

Page 22: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystemsFuel System

Fuel Supply Lines Was ½” diameter, lines now

5/8” diameter lines. Allows significantly better

flow from main tank to collector tank.

Keeps the collector tank more full under high fuel draw conditions.

G3 Wing Fuel System

G3 CapsG2 Caps

Page 23: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystemsIce Protection System

Overview Tank located in L Wing 3.5 Gal (was 2.96) Normal mode is

80 min (was 60 min) Maximum mode is 40 min (was

30 min) Fluid = 32.6 Pounds when full

Page 24: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystemsIce Protection System

TKS Fluid Tank “Wet” Wing TKS Tank

Relocated filler port for horizontal fill

Cap with unique locking key

Locking drain on bottom of wing (allows for more easy draining)

If the system is allowed to run dry and no fluid is detected during the preflight procedure, the system must be purged by an approved technician in accordance with the Aircraft Maintenance Manual.

G3 TKS Tank Cap

Page 25: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystemsIce Protection System

Panels Inboard porous stall strip

increasing low speed robustness

New purge system used prior to COA to ensuring effective wet-out.

Longer Ice Panels (additional 45” per wing)

Stall warning port moved outboard to improve accessibility

G3 Inboard Stall Strip

Panel Extends to Fuselage

Stall Warning Hole (Outboard)

Panel Extends to Tips

Page 26: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Environmental Control SystemEnvironmental Control System

Fresh air enters upper right hand cowl and is ducted to a heat exchanger surrounding exhaust muffler. Heated air is then routed to the mixing chamber to be mixed with fresh air, received from the new NACA vent on the lower right hand cowling, if selected from within the cabin. If heated air is not desired it is vented overboard prior to the mixing chamber. The air is then routed by the blower fan or ram air to the cabin or sent to the evaporator assembly if AC equipped.

Page 27: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystems

Is

OFF

AIRFLOW

FRESH AIRVALVE

TEMPERATURE

RAM AIRRAM AIR

MIXINGCHAMBER

HOT AIR VALVE

HEATEXCHANGER

Serials G3 & subs w/ Air Conditioning.

P

S

FOOT-WARMERDIFFUSER

PANEL AIRFLOW DISTRIBUTIONMANIFOLD

VENTS

CONDENSERASSEMBLY

FLOOR AIRFLOW

EVAPORATORASSEMBLY

WINDSHIELDDIFFUSER

COMPRESSOR

AIR GASPER

RECIRCULATIONCHECK VALVE

S P

NOTE: Illustration depicts maximum cabin cooling airflows and selector settings. SR22_MM21_2509

SERVO MOTOR

Environmental Control System (ECS)ECS shutoff valve control changed from mechanical linkage to electrical actuator control. Smoother operation Shuts better Rigging greatly simplified

Relocation of the ECS fresh air inlet from the wing leading edge to the cowl allows for full-coverage TKS panels.New ECS mixing boxNew lower profile cabin box for fan and vent options.

Air from right cowl Air from NACA vent

Page 28: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystemsECS System

Heat BoxCowl NACA

Page 29: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

SystemsSystemsTurbo

New R/H intercooler Required for NACA

vent clearance

New Sonic Nozzle Tube and connections Required for

connection to new heat box

Page 30: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Electrical Interference ProtectionElectrical Interference Protection

Change BenefitAdditional mesh coverage on the wing

-Decrease rework in manufacturing if mesh is compromised

-Decrease effects of a lightning strike

-Allow use of carbon spar

Lighter weight mesh used -Decrease weight penalty of additional mesh coverage

TKS panel electrically bonded to mesh

-Prevent p-static buildup on panels

Aluminized E-glass used in wing tip

-Allow recognition light to be used

-Decrease effects of a lightning strike

Carbon spar bonded to protection scheme

-Allow use of carbon spar

New style fuel float has no electrical wiring in tank

-Prevent possible ignition sources in the fuel tank

Page 31: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Systems – Aircraft Data LoggerSystems – Aircraft Data LoggerADL is a data recording system that verifies the integrity of certain system components

• ADL is standard equipment on all G3 aircraft

• Data remains the property of Cirrus

• Logs numerous PFD, MFD and DAU parameters

Recoverable Data Module

Tail Installation

Page 32: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Wing Tip Recognition Lights

Systems

LightingTip Recognition Lights Blue 3-LED, Luxeon 9 watt intensity Better visibility on the ground

and in the air Supplemental Taxi

Illumination Operates with the landing light

Page 33: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Restyled & Backlit Bolster Switch Panel

Systems

LightingBolster Switch Panel Recessed design to protect

switches without hampering access

Integral backlighting for improved night operations

Dims with switch panel instrument lights

Nav Lights must be on for dimmer switch to control lighting intensity

Page 34: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Interior

Bolster Trim panelNew bolster trim (replaces bezel)

Restyled for improved fit-up and aesthetics

“Soft Touch” paint finish

Page 35: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Interior

Circuit Breaker PanelAlternating colors on overlay

Alternating collars

Alignment of text to breakers to improve parallax

G2 Breaker Panel

G3Breaker Panel

Page 36: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Changes to Emergency ProceduresChanges to Emergency Procedures

Emergency Descent1. Power Lever – Idle

2. Mixture – As Required

3. Airspeed Vne – 200 KIAS (177 in significant turbulence)

Changes to procedures are in blue. Underlined items are memory items.

Page 37: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Changes to Emergency ProceduresChanges to Emergency Procedures

Smoke and Fume Elimination1. Air-Conditioner – OFF 2. Temperature Selector – COLD3. Vent Selector – FEET/PANEL/DEFROST POSITION4. Airflow Selector – SET FAN SPEED TO 3

If source of smoke and fume is firewall forward:a. Airflow Selector – OFF

5. Panel Eyeball Outlets – OPEN6. Prepare to land as soon as possible

If airflow is not sufficient to clear smoke and fumes from cabin

7. Cabin Doors – Partially Open-Airspeed may need to be reduced to partially open door in flight

Changes to procedures are in blue.

Page 38: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Changes to Emergency ProceduresChanges to Emergency Procedures

Cabin Fire In Flight– If the airplane is in IMC, turn ALT 1, ALT 2, and BAT 1 OFF.1. Air Conditioner - OFF2. Bat-Alt Master Switches – OFF, AS REQ’D3. Fire Extinguisher – ACTIVATE

Warning: Extinguisher contains Halon gas which is toxic when released. Cabin ventilation may be necessary.

3. Cabin Doors – PARTIALLY OPENAirspeed may need to be reduced to partially open door in flight.

4. Avionics Power Switch – OFF5. All other switches – OFF6. Land as soon as possible

• Changes to procedures are in blue.

Page 39: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Changes to Emergency ProceduresChanges to Emergency Procedures

Cabin Fire In Flight– Continued7.Airflow Selector – OFF

8.Bat-Alt Switches – ON

9.Avionics Power Switch – ON

10.Activate required systems one at a time. Pause several seconds between activating each sytem to isolate malfunctioning system.

11.Temperature Selector – COLD

12.Vent Selector – FEET/PANEL/DEFROST POSITION

13.Airflow Selector – SET FAN SPEED TO 3

14.Panel Eyeball Outlets – OPEN

• Changes to procedures are in blue.

Page 40: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

G3 QuizG3 Quiz

What is the propeller clearance on the G3?

9 inches

What was the increase in dihedral of the wing?

Approximately 1˚ increase

Is there an aileron-rudder interconnect on the G3?

No

Page 41: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

G3 QuizG3 Quiz

What are the new speeds for Vne, Vno, Vs, Vso and Vx?

Vne – 200, Vno – 177, Vs – 72, Vso – 62,

Vx – 79

Where is the stall warning port located?

Just outboard of the right wing cuff

Page 42: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

G3 QuizG3 Quiz

What is the purpose of adding LED Recognition Lighting on the wingtips?

Improved visibility to see and be seen

Where is the TKS tank now located and how is it accessed?

Inboard left wing and accessed with its own key.

Page 43: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

G3 QuizG3 Quiz

What is the quantity of the TKS tank and expected duration times for “normal” and “high” settings?3.5 galsNormal – up to 80 minsHigh – up to 40 mins.True of False – G3 is certified for known icing?FalseHow much does a full tank of TKS fluid weigh?32.6 Pounds

Page 44: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

G3 QuizG3 Quiz

What is the new Total Fuel and Usable Fuel capacity on G3?

94.5 gallons Total

92 gallons Usable

How much fuel is available at Tabs?

30 Gallons per tank

What is the maximum fuel imbalance?

10 Gallons

Page 45: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

G3 QuizG3 Quiz

Explain how air for the environmental system enters the cabin.

Fresh air enters the lower right hand NACA vent and is routed to the air mixing chamber where it is mixed with heated air that entered the right cowl air intake and passed over a heater shroud. The air is mixed and sent to that cabin via the blower.

Page 46: Differences Training G3 Nov 2007. SR22-G3 Product Briefing  Overview  Flight & Performance  Structure  Systems Agenda.

Questions? g3The best just got better.