Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency...

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Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency Response Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency Response Apoorve Chokshi, Agile Surface Engineering Lab Apoorve Chokshi, Agile Surface Engineering Lab

Transcript of Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency...

Page 1: Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency Responsease.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/uploads/Publications/2015/... · Requirements collected from emergency management domain experts Two clients

Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency Response

Designing Social Media Tools for Emergency Response

Apoorve Chokshi, Agile Surface Engineering LabApoorve Chokshi, Agile Surface Engineering Lab

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MotivationMotivation

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2013 Southern Alberta Floods2013 Southern Alberta Floods

Bow, Elbow, Highwood, Red Deer, Sheep, Little Bow, and South Saskatchewan rivers and their tributaries affected

100K impacted in 30 communities

Bow, Elbow, Highwood, Red Deer, Sheep, Little Bow, and South Saskatchewan rivers and their tributaries affected

100K impacted in 30 communities

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Calgary Emergency Management Agency (CEMA)

Calgary Emergency Management Agency (CEMA)

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Managed the emergency

Uses a custom GIS

Actively used Twitter

Managed the emergency

Uses a custom GIS

Actively used Twitter

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Related WorkRelated Work

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CommercialCommercial

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AcademicAcademic

twitcidenttwitcident

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AIDRAIDR

AcademicAcademic

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AcademicAcademic

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Research GoalsResearch Goals

1. Features for a real-time social media tool

2. Use-cases from emergency management

1. Features for a real-time social media tool

2. Use-cases from emergency management

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MethodologyMethodology

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Development ProcessDevelopment Process

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Evaluation

Design & Build Prototype

Requirements Elicitation

Collection & Analysis of Twitter data

Initial Meeting

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Initial MeetingInitial Meeting

CEMA / City of Calgary

Security Group, University of Calgary

CEMA / City of Calgary

Security Group, University of Calgary

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Twitter Data CollectionTwitter Data Collection

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Keywords: ‘bsd’ ‘uofc’ ‘ucalgary’ ‘yyc’ ‘calgary‘

Keywords: ‘bsd’ ‘uofc’ ‘ucalgary’ ‘yyc’ ‘calgary‘

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AN T I C I P AT I O N C E L E B R AT I O N C O N S E N T E N D B S D M O U R N I N G N E U T R AL R E M I N I S C E

Pre-BSD BSD Post-BSD

Evolution of BSD TweetsEvolution of BSD Tweets

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Requirements ElicitationRequirements Elicitation

User Years worked / trained in emergency events

User 1 18 years

User 2 25 years

User 3 35 years

User 4 30 years

Avg. years of experience

22 years

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Feature List AreasFeature List Areas

Post Mortem

Twitter Trends

Map-related features

Twitter Timeline

Post Mortem

Twitter Trends

Map-related features

Twitter Timeline

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Design & Build PrototypeDesign & Build Prototype

Two web-based clients Two web-based clients

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Piu MonitorsPiu Monitors

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Piu Observer & Word CloudPiu Observer & Word Cloud

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Design & Build PrototypeDesign & Build Prototype

Two web-based clients

• Piu Monitors

• Piu Observer & Piu Word Cloud

Central server

Two web-based clients

• Piu Monitors

• Piu Observer & Piu Word Cloud

Central server

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Scenario SelectionScenario Selection

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Muted UsersMuted Users

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Twitter UserTwitter User

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TweetTweet

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Twitter StatsTwitter Stats

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Buttons for filtering and assessingButtons for filtering and assessing

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Evaluation User ProfileEvaluation User Profile

User TitleYears worked or trained in

emergency events

User 4 Emergency Response Plan Coordinator 30 years

User 5 Emergency Volunteer Program Consultant 2 months

User 6 Communications Strategist 15 years

User 7 Media Relations Advisor 2 years

User 8 Admin Coordinator 2 years

User 9 Emergency Management Officer 15 years

User 10 Technical Writer 2 years

User 11 Emergency Management Manager / Business Continuity & Recovery Planner

6 years

User 12 Geospatial Fusion Specialist 3 years

User 13 Business Continuity & Recovery Planner 10 years

Average user experience 8.5 years

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Evaluation SummaryEvaluation Summary

Tool was intuitive with easy-to-use features

Participants provided new use-cases for Piu

Tool was intuitive with easy-to-use features

Participants provided new use-cases for Piu

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LimitationsLimitations

Evaluation sample size

City of Calgary / CEMA employees were unable to perform an individual assessment

BSD-collected tweets may be incomplete

Evaluation sample size

City of Calgary / CEMA employees were unable to perform an individual assessment

BSD-collected tweets may be incomplete

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Future WorkFuture Work

Pinned tweets area

Twitter stream

Features from commercial tools

Pinned tweets area

Twitter stream

Features from commercial tools

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SummarySummary

Requirements collected from emergency management domain experts

Two clients created for real-time social media filtering and monitoring

Qualitative study with emergency management users asserted that the features were domain appropriate

Requirements collected from emergency management domain experts

Two clients created for real-time social media filtering and monitoring

Qualitative study with emergency management users asserted that the features were domain appropriate

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Thank You!Thank You!

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