Description of Temperature Control Applications Heater … Type 100% Outside Air Single Speed or...
Transcript of Description of Temperature Control Applications Heater … Type 100% Outside Air Single Speed or...
BuildingManagementSignal/0-10VDCor4-20mASignalConditioner/Blower-HeatRelays
DescriptionofTemperatureControl
• Signalconditionerfortemperaturecontrol• Conditioneraccepts0-10VDCor4-20mAsignalfromBASSystem• DischargeSensorMountedinBlower• Allnecessarysafetiesprovidedintegraltotheunit
ApplicationsWheretemperedmake-upairisrequiredforabuildingwithaBuildingAutomationSystemandthecontrollerisprovidedbyothers.
HeaterType100%OutsideAirSingleSpeedorVariableAirVolume(VAV)IndustrialUnit
SequenceofOperationsWiththedisconnectinONpositionandcontactclosurefromanexternalsourcetothebloweron-offrelay(RE-55),powerissuppliedtothedampermotor(MT-02),ifequipped.
WhenthedampermotorapproachestheOPENposition(approximately70%),thedamper-endswitch(SW-07)closesenergizingtheblowermotorstartercontactor(ST-01)andpoweringtheblowermotor(MT-01).Theblowermotorcanalsobeenergizedfromtheserviceswitch(SW-05).
Iftheunitisequippedwiththelow-temperaturelimitcontrol(TS-07),aftertenminutes,thelow-temperaturelimitcontrolshutsdowntheunitifthedischargetemperaturedoesnotreachtheminimumset-pointonthelow-temperaturelimitcontrol.
Iftheunitisequippedwithasmokedetector(AL-02),thesmokedetectorwillshutdowntheunitifsmokeisdetected.
Ifanexhaustfanstartercoilistiedintotheexhaustfaninterlock(C1-01),theexhaustfanwillturnon.
Iftheunitisequippedwithafirestat(TS-22),theunitwillshutdownifthetemperatureexceedsthecontrol’ssetting.
Iftheunitisequippedwithacloggedfilterswitch(PS-02),thepressuredropacrossthefilterswillbemonitored.
Whenthelowairflowswitch(PS-01)isproven,thehightemperaturelimitcontrol(TS-04)isenergized.Thehightemperaturelimitcontrolwillmonitortheairtemperatureandshutdowntheburnerifthetemperaturesetpointisexceeded.Thehightemperaturelimitwillrequireamanualreset.
Ifequipped,theoptionallowandhighgaspressureswitches(PS-03&PS-04)willbeenergized.Ifthegaspressureisnotbetweentheset-pointstheburnerwillturnoffandrequireamanualreset.
Theburneron-offrelay(RE-56)mustbeenergizedfromacontactclosureandtheburnerON/OFFintakeairstat(TS-06)mustcallforheatfortheflamesafetycontroller(RE-07)tobeenergized.Thepilotvalve(VA-03)opens,andtheignitiontransformer(TR-03)energizes,providingasignaltosparkthesparkrod.
Aftertheflamerod(SN-02)provesflame,themainvalves(VA-01&VA-02)open,andtheignitiontransformerde-energizes.Theburnercanalsobeenergizedfromtheserviceswitch(SW-06).Iftheflameroddoesnotproveafter3ignitioncycles,theburnerwillshutoff.Thepilotvalve(VA-03)staysenergized.
Iftheunitisequippedwithdualflamerods(SN-03),timer(T1-11)isenergized.Afterthetimer’ssetpointisexceeded,theflamesensingisswitchedfromSN-02toSN-03(SN-03islocatedattheoppositeendoftheburner)forcontinualflamemonitoringduringunitoperation.
Thetemperaturecontrolsystem’samplifier(AM-01)receivestwosignals;onefromthedischargesensorandonefromanexternal0-10VDCor4-20mAsignalfromtheBuildingAutomationSystem.TheamplifiercontinuallycomparesthesesignalsandwhenheatisrequiredtheamplifierwillsendaDCvoltagetothemodulatingvalve(VA-05).AstheDCvoltagefromtheamplifierincreasesthemodulatingvalvewillopen,allowingmoregastoflow.Bycomparingthetwosignalstheamplifierwillmaintainthedischargetemperaturebysendingasignaltothemodulatinggasvalve.
AdditionalSequenceofOperationforVAVunits
VAVwithStaticPressureControl
TheVFDwillbeenergizedinplaceoftheblowermotorstartercontactor(ST-01)listedabove.
Thephotohelic,usedtomonitortheindoorairpressure,sendsasignaltotheVFDprovingthattheindoorpressureiseithersatisfied,positive,ornegative.Basedonthissignal,theVFDalterstheHZtotheblowerandsendsanoutputsignaltotheVAVdampermotor(MT-08),whichisusedtocontrolthepressuredropacrosstheburnerfortheentireairflowrange.Dependingonthesignalfromthephotohelic,theVFDwilldothefollowing:
• Ifthespaceissatisfied,theVFDwillmaintaincurrentoperation• Ifthespaceisnegative,theVFDwillrampuptorebuildthepressureinthespace• Ifthespaceispositive,theVFDwillmodulatedowntoreducethepressureinthespace
Thehighairflowswitch(PS-10)isenergizedatthesametimethelowairflowswitch(PS-01)isenergizedabove.Thehighairflowswitchwillensurethatthepressuredropacrosstheburnerdoesnotexceed0.65”w.c.
Theflamelimitingpotentiometer(PO-02)isenergizedwiththemodulatinggasvalve(VA-05)listedinthesequenceabove.Theflamelimitingpotentiometerlimitsthevoltagetothemodulatinggasvalvetopreventover-firinginlowspeed.
VAVwithManualPotentiometer
TheVFDwillbeenergizedinplaceoftheblowermotorstartercontactor(ST-01)listedabove.
ThemanualpotentiometeraltersthespeedoftheVFD.TheVFDcontrolstheHZtotheblowerandsendsanoutputsignaltotheVAVdampermotor(MT-08),whichisusedtocontrolthepressuredropacrosstheburnerfortheentireairflowrange.
Thehighairflowswitch(PS-10)isenergizedatthesametimethelowairflowswitch(PS-01)isenergizedabove.Thehighairflowswitchwillensurethatthepressuredropacrosstheburnerdoesnotexceed0.65”w.c.
Theflamelimitingpotentiometer(PO-02)isenergizedwiththemodulatinggasvalve(VA-05)listedinthesequenceabove.Theflamelimitingpotentiometerlimitsthevoltagetothemodulatinggasvalvetopreventover-firinginlowspeed.
VAVwithConstantSpeedControlorAnalogInputControl
TheVFDwillbeenergizedinplaceoftheblowermotorstartercontactor(ST-01)listedabove.
TheVFDcanoperatebyeitherananaloginputorpresetspeeds.
Ifanaloginputisrequired,ananaloginputsignalissenttotheVFDbyanexternalsource,whichwilldirectlycontrolthesignaltotheblowerandVAVdampermotor(MT-08).TheVAVdampermotorisusedtocontrolthepressuredropacrosstheburnerfortheentireairflowrange.
Ifpresetspeedsarerequired,anexternalswitchcanbeusedtomanuallyadjustbetweenprogrammedspeedsintheVFD.TheVFDwillsendasignaltotheblowerandVAVdampermotor(MT-08)basedontheselectedspeed.TheVAVdampermotorisusedtocontrolthepressuredropacrosstheburnerfortheentireairflowrange.
Thehighairflowswitch(PS-10)isenergizedatthesametimethelowairflowswitch(PS-01)isenergizedabove.Thehighairflowswitchwillensurethatthepressuredropacrosstheburnerdoesnotexceed0.65”w.c.
Theflamelimitingpotentiometer(PO-02)isenergizedwiththemodulatinggasvalve(VA-05)listedinthesequenceabove.Theflamelimitingpotentiometerlimitsthevoltagetothemodulatinggasvalvetopreventover-firinginlowspeed.