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este zapato
estos zapatos
esta camisa
estas camisas
this shoe
these shoes
this shirt
these shirts
ese abrigo
esos abrigos
esa bolsa
esas bolsas
that coat
those coats
that bag
those bags
aquel almacén
aquellos almacenes
aquella cartera
aquellas carteras
that department store over there
those department stores over there
that wallet over there
those wallets over there
Put on the accent when no noun follows the demonstrative.
No quiero este libro; quiero ése. I do not want this book; I want that one.
Me gustaría ver ésta, no esa falda. I would like to see this, not that skirt.
*Discuss Real Academia Española, nueva ortografía de 2010
Use these neutral forms when you do not know the gender of what you are talking about or when there is no gender because you are discussing an idea or concept.
¿Qué es esto? What is this? Eso es triste. That is sad.
*Note: The neutrals never get accents!
this house those pencils
this suitcase
that train these books those people over
there
that woman those men that belt over there
esta casa esos lápices esta maleta
ese tren estos libros aquellas personas
esa mujer esos hombres
aquel cinturón
1. These sunglasses are mine, but those are hers.
______ gafas de sol son mías, pero _____ son de ella.
2. This jacket is mine, but that one over there is his.
__________ chaqueta es mía, pero _______ es de él.
3. This is easy! ¡________ es fácil!
1. estas; ésas 2. Esta; aquélla 3. Esto
aquí: here
allí: there
allá: over there
this market that clothing those hats this shop
that sweater over there that bathing suit
that credit card over there
este mercado esa ropa
esos sombreros esta tienda
aquel suéter ese traje de baño
aquella tarjeta de crédito