Demonstrative Pronouns / Adjectives

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Demonstrative Pronouns / Demonstrative Pronouns / Adjectives Adjectives ou[toj, evkei/noj This, That

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Demonstrative Pronouns / Adjectives. ou[toj , evkei/noj. This, That. THIS and THAT. Demonstratives. “This / these” or “that / those” The same word can be either… A Pronoun: “ That is mine.” An Adjective: “ That car is mine.”. “This”. Masc. Fem. Neuter. ou-toj. au[th. tou/to. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Demonstrative Pronouns / Adjectives

Demonstrative Pronouns / Demonstrative Pronouns / AdjectivesAdjectives

ou[toj, evkei/nojThis, That

DemonstrativesDemonstratives

• “This / these” or “that / those”

• The same word can be either…– A Pronoun: “ThatThat is mine.”– An Adjective: “ThatThat car is mine.”

ou-tojNom Sg

Masc

Acc Sg tou/ton

ou-toi,Nom Pl

Gen Pl tou,twn

Gen Sg toutouDat Sg tou,tw|/

tou,toijDat Pl

Acc Pl tou,touj

au[thFem

tau,thn

au-taitou,twn

tau,thjtau,th|

tou,taijtou,taj

tou/toNeuter

tou/to

tou/tatou,twn

tou,toutou,tw|

tou,toijtau/ta

“This”

evkei/noj

Nom Sg

Masc

Acc Sg evkei/nonou-toi,Nom Pl

Gen Pl tou,twn

Gen Sg evkei,nouDat Sg evkei,nw|/

tou,toijDat Pl

Acc Pl tou,touj

evkei,nh

Fem

evkei,nhnevkei/naievkei,nwn

evkei,nhjevkei,nh|

evkei,naijevkei,naj

evkei/no

Neuter

evkei/noevkei/naevkei,nwn

evkei,nouevkei,nw|

evkei,noijevkei/na

“That”

Crasis is when two words Crasis is when two words have a horrible traffic accident have a horrible traffic accident

and are impossible to and are impossible to separate. separate.

kaikai and and egwegw become become

kagwkagw

Three Degrees of An AdjectiveThree Degrees of An Adjective

• Positive: Uncompared “large

• Comparative: Greater of the two “larger”

• Superlative: Greatest of all “largest”

VocativeVocative

• The mood of command

• In plural, identical to nominative

• 1st Declension, vocative looks like nominative

• In 2nd Declension Singular, has e at end of word

• Context is the key

New VocabularyNew Vocabulary

gunh,gunh,

“Woman”

dikh,dikh,

“Right”

di,kaiojdi,kaioj

“Righteous”

dikaiosu,nhdikaiosu,nh

“Righteousness”

dw,dekadw,deka

“Twelve”

e`autou/e`autou/

“Himself”

evkei/nojevkei/noj

“That”

h;h;

“Or, than”

kavgw,kavgw,

“And I, but I”

maka,riojmaka,rioj

“Happy, Blessed”

me,gajme,gaj

“Large, great”

po,lijpo,lij

“City”

polujpoluj

“Much”

pw/jpw/j

“How?”

shmei/onshmei/on

“Sign, miracle”