Guillermo Cantor/Fall 2005Draft Reading List: Development

Part I: General Theoretical Approaches

1. Modernization Theory2. Dependency Perspective 3. World-Systems Approach/Globalization4. Neo-Institutional Economics

Part II: Fields of Inquiry

1. States and Markets2. Democracy and Democratization3. Institutional and Organizational Development 4. Local Development 5. International Organizations and Citizen Participation

Part III: Research Methods and Measurement Issues

1. Comparative methods2. Measures of standard of living

1

1. Modernization Theory

Apter, David. 1987. Rethinking Development: Modernization, Dependency, and Postmodern Politics. Newburry Park, Ca.: Sage.

Collins, Randall. 1980. "Weber's Last Theory of Capitalism: A Systematization." American Sociological Review, 45: 925-942.

Germani, Gino. 1981. The Sociology of Modernization: Studies on its Historical and Theoretical Aspects with Special regard to the Latin American Case. New Brunswick NJ: Transaction Books.

Huntington, Samuel. 1968. Political Order in Changing Societies. Yale: Yale University Press.

Inglehart, Ronald. 1997. Modernization and Postmodernization. Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Inkeles, Alex and David H. Smith. 1974. Becoming Modern: Individual Change in Six Developing Countries. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press

Kuznets, Simon. 1966. Modern Economic Growth: Rate, Structure, and Spread. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Moore, Wilbert E. 1979. World Modernization: the Limits of Convergence. N.Y.: Elsevier.

Parsons, Talcott. 1964. "Evolutionary Universals in Society." American Sociological Review, 29:339-357.

Rapley, John. 1996. Understanding Development: Theory and Practice in the Third World. Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

Rostow, W.W. 1963. The Stages of Economic Growth: A Non-Communist Manifesto.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

2. Dependency Theory

Amin, Samir. 1976. Unequal Development: An Essay on the Social Formation of Peripheral Capitalism. New York: Monthly Review Press.

Baran, Paul. 1957. "On the Political Economy of Backwardness" in Charles K. Wilber (edited) The Political Economy of Development and Underdevelopment, 1988, New York: Random House.

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Cardoso, Fernando H. 1972. "Dependency and Development in Latin America." New Left

Review, 74:83-95.

Cardoso, Fernando H. 1977. "The consumption of development theory in the United States." Latin American Research Review, 12: 7-24.

Cardoso, Fernando H. and Enzo Faletto. 1979. Dependency and Development in Latin America. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Frank, Andre G. 1966. "The Development of Underdevelopment." Monthly Review: 18September.

Lipietz, Alain. 1982. “Marx or Rostow?” New Left Review 132. Pp. 48-58.

Palma, Gabriel. 1978. "Dependency: A Formal Theory of Underdevelopment or a Methodology for the Analysis of Concrete situations of Underdevelopment?" World Development 6: 881-924.

Portes, Alejandro. 1973. "Modernity and Development: A Critique." Studies in Comparative International Development, 79(1): 15-44.

Valenzuela, J Samuel and Arturo Valenzuela. 1978. "Modernization and Dependency: Alternative Perspectives in the Study of Latin American Underdevelopment" World Politics 10:4:535-57.

3. World-Systems Approach

Arrighi, Giovanni. 1994. The Long Twentieth Century. New York: Verso.

Chase-Dunn, Christopher. 1989. Global Formation: Structures of the World-Economy. Cambridge: Blackwell.

Hopkins, Terence. 1979. "The Study of the Capitalist World-Economy: Some Introductory Considerations" in Walter Goldfrank (ed.) The World-System of Capitalism: Past and Present. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.

Janowitz, Morris. 1977. "Review Essay: A Sociological Perspective on Wallerstein." American Journal of Sociology, 82: 1090-1097.

Skocpol, Theda. 1977. "Wallerstein's world-capitalist system: A theoretical and historicalcritique." American Journal of Sociology 82: 1057-90.

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Stinchcombe, Arthur. 1982. "Review Essay: The Growth of the World System." American Journal of Sociology 87: 1389-95.

Wallerstein, Immanuel. 1979. The Capitalist World-Economy. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Wallerstein, Immanuel. 1993. "Hold the Tiller Firm: On Method and the Unit of Analysis", in Stephen Sanderson (ed.) Civilizations and World System. Walnut Creek: Sage, 239-47.

Wallerstein, Immanuel. 1995. Historical Capitalism (with) Capitalist Civilization. London: Verso.

Wallerstein, Immanuel. 2004. World-Systems Analysis-An Introduction. Durham: Duke University Press.

Ward, Kathryn. 1992. "Reconceptualizing World Systems Theory to Include Women" in Paula England (ed.) Theory on Gender/Feminism on Theory. Hawthorne, NY: Aldine, 43-68.

4. Neo-Institutional Economics

Bates, Robert (ed.). 1988. Towards a Political Economy of Development, Berkeley: University of California Press.

Bardhan, Pranab. 1989. “The New Institutional Economics and Development Theory : A Brief Critical Assessment”, World Development, Volume 17, Number 9, September.

Buchanan, James. The Economic Theory of Politics Reborn.

Campbell, John L. and Leon N. Lindberg. 1990. "Property Rights and the Organization of Economic Activity by the State. American Sociological Review, 55: 634-646.

Harriss, John, Janet Hunter and Colin M. Lewis. 1995. "Introduction: Development and Significance of NIE." Pp. 1-13 in John Harriss, Janet Hunter and Colin M. Lewis (eds.) The New Institutional Economics and Third World Development. London/New York: Routledge.

Lewis,W Arthur. 1984. “The State of Development Theory”, American Economic Review, 1984: 1-10.

North, Douglass C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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North, Douglass C. 1995. "The New Institutional Economics and Third World Development." Pp. 17-26 in John Harriss, Janet Hunter and Colin M. Lewis (eds.) The New Institutional Economics and Third World Development. London/New York: Routledge.

North, Douglass C. 2001. “The Process of Economic Change” in Social Provision in Low-Income countries: New Patterns and Emerging Trends, edited by Germano Mwabu, Cecilia Ugaz and Gordon White Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Olson, Mancur. 1965 The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. New York: Schocken Books.

Olson, Mancur. 1982. The Rise and Decline of Nations: Economic Growth, Stagflation, and Social Rigidities. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Platteau, J. 2000. Institutions, Social Norms and Economic Development, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Toye, John. 1995. "The New Institutional Economics and Its Implications for Development Theory." Pp. 49-68 in John Harriss, Janet Hunter and Colin M. Lewis (eds.) The New Institutional Economics and Third World Development. London/New York: Routledge.

World Bank. 1997. World Development Report 1997: The State In A Changing World. New York: Oxford University Press.

Part II: Fields of Inquiry

1. States and Markets

Amsden, Alice. 1992. "A Theory of Government Intervention in Late Industrialization," in Louis Putterman and Dietrich Rueschemeyer (eds.), State and: Market in Development: Synergy or Rivalry? Lynne Rienner, pp. 53-84.

Block, Fred. 1994. “The roles of the State in the economy” In The Handbook of Economic Sociology, edited by Neil Smelser and Richard Swedberg. Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press: 691-710

Dornbusch, Rudiger and Sebastian Edwards. 1992. The macroeconomics of populism. In The macroeconomics of populism in Latin America: A National Bureau of Economic Research Conference Report. Edited by Rudiger Dornbusch and Sebastian Edwards Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

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Esping-Andersen, Gosta. 1994. “Welfare States and the Economy” In The Handbook of Economic Sociology, edited by Neil Smelser and Richard Swedberg. Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press:711-732.

Evans, Peter. 1992. “The state as problem and solution: Predation, embedded autonomy, and structural change”, In The politics of economic adjustment: international constraints, distributive conflicts, and the state, edited by Stephan Haggard and Robert R. Kaufman. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Fanelli, Jose Maria, Roberto Frenkel and Guillermo Rozenwurcel. 1994. “Growth and structural reform in Latin America: Where we stand”. In Latin American political economy in the age of neoliberal reform. Edited by William Smith, Carlos Acuna and Ecuardo Gamarra. Miami, Fl: North-South Center, University of Miami.

Friedman, Milton. 1982. Capitalism and Freedom Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Gershenkron, Alexander. 1962. Economic backwardness in historical perspective. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Haggard, Stephan and Robert Kaufman. 1995. The political economy of democratic transitions. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 309-379

Hall, Peter. 1986. Governing the Economy: The politics of state intervention in Britain and France. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Hirsch, Paul, Stuart Michaels and Ray Friedman. 1990. “Clean models vs. dirty hands: Why economics is different from sociology” in Structures of Capital: The social organization of the economy. Edited by Sharon Zukin and Paul di Maggio. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.

O’Donnell, Guillermo. 1994. “Some Reflections on Redefining the Role of the State” in Colin I. Bradford, Jr., ed, Redefining the State in Latin America, 251–60. Paris: OECD

Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. New York: Schocken Books.

Polanyi, Karl. 1944. The Great Transformation. New York, Toronto: Farrar and Rinehart.

Rueschemeyer, Dietrich and Louis Putterman. 1992. “Synergy or Rivalry?” in State and: Market in Development: Synergy or Rivalry?, edited by Louis Putterman and Dietrich Rueschemeyer, Lynne Rienner, pp. 243-262.

Sachs, Jeffrey. 1989. “Social conflict and populist policies in Latin America” Working Paper No. 2897. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.

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Salazar-Xirinachs, Jose Manuel. 1993. “The role of the State and the market in economic development. In Development from within: toward a neostructuralist approach for Latin America. Edited by Osvaldo Sunkel. Bolder and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

Shapiro, Helen and Lance Taylor. 1990. “The state and industrial strategy,” World Development, Vol. 18 No. 6, pp. 861-878.

Williamson, John. 1993. "Democracy and the 'Washington Consensus'", World Development, 21(8), pp. 1329-1336. library has the journal

Williamson, John. 1990. “The Progress of Policy reform in Latin America”, IIE. Policy Analysis in International Economics 28, Washington DC: IIE.

2. Democracy and Democratization

Barber, Benjamin. 2004. Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age, 2nd ed Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Cavarozzi, Marcelo. 1996. El capitalismo político tardío y su crisis en América Latina. Rosario: Homo Sapiens Ediciones.

Crocker, David. 2004. “Tolerance and Deliberative Democracy”, forthcoming.

Dahl, Robert, Ian Shapiro, Jose Cheibub (eds). 2003. The Democracy Sourcebook. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Dewey, John. 1954. The Public and Its Problems. Athens, Ohio: Swallow Press.

Diamond, Larry. 2003. “Defining and Developing Democracy” In Dahl, Robert, Ian Shapiro, Jose Cheibub, eds. 2003. The Democracy Sourcebook. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Friedman, Milton. 1982. Capitalism and Freedom Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Fung, Archon and Erik Olin Wright, eds. 2003. Deepening Democracy London: Verso.

Garretón, Manuel. 1995. Hacia una nueva era política: Estudio sobre las democratizaciones. Santiago: Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Gutmann, Amy and Dennis Thompson. 2003. “Democracy and Disagreement” In Dahl, Robert, Ian Shapiro, Jose Cheibub, eds. 2003. The Democracy Sourcebook. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

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Haggard, Stephan and Robert Kaufman. 1995. The political economy of democratic transitions. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 309-379

Halperin, Morton, Joseph T. Siegle, and Michael Weinstein. 2005. The Democracy Advantage: How Democracies Promote Prosperity and Peace . New York: Routledge.

Huntington, Samuel. 1991. “How Countries Democratize.” Political Science Quarterly 106: 579-616.

Janowitz, Morris. 1980. “Observations on the Sociology of Citizenship: Obligations and Rights”. In Social Forces 59/1: 1-24.

Linz, Juan J. Alfred Stepan. 1996. Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation: Southern Europe, South America, and Post Communist Europe. Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press.

Lipset, Seymour M. 1959. Some Social requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy.” The American Political Science Review. 53:69-105.

Marshall, T.H. 1964. Class, Citizenship and Social Development. Garden City: Doubleday.

Migdal, Joel. 1988. Strong societies and weak states: State-society relations and state capabilities in the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Moore, Barrington. 1966. Social origins of dictatorship and democracy. Boston: Beacon Press.

O’Donnell, Guillermo, Philippe Schmitter, and Laurence Whitehead. 1986. Transitions from authoritarian rule: prospects for democracy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

O’Donnell, Guillermo. 1993. “On the State, Democratization and Some Conceptual Problems: A Latin American View with Glances at Some Postcommunist Countries” World Development, 21, n.8: 1355-1369

Pateman, Carole. 2003. “Participation and Democratic Theory” Dahl, Robert, Ian Shapiro, Jose Cheibub, eds. 2003. The Democracy Sourcebook. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Przeworski, Adam et al. 2000. Democracy and Development. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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Rueschemeyer, Dietrich, Evelyne Stephens, and John Stephens. 1992. Capitalist development and democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Sen, Amartya. 1999. “Democracy as a Universal Value” In Journal of Democracy 10: 3-17

Sen, Amartya. 2003. “Why democratization is not the same as westernization. Democracy and its global roots” in The New Republic On Line.

Tilly, Charles. 2000. “Processes and Mechanisms of Democratization.” Sociological Theory 18:1-16.

3. Institutional and Organizational Development

Bagadion, Benjamin C. and Frances F. Korten.  1985. “Developing Irrigators' Organizations: A Learning Process Approach,” Pp. 52-90 in Putting People First: Sociological Variables in Rural Development edited by Michael M. Cernea. New York: Oxford UP and World Bank.

Bates, Robert. 1988. “Toward a Political Economy of Development”, Berkeley: University of California Press

Evans, P. (1995), “Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation”, Princeton University Press.

Finsterbusch, Kurt 1973. “The Sociology of Nation States: Dimensions, Indicators, and Theory.” Pp. 417-446 in Comparative Social Research: Methodological Problems and Strategies, edited by Michael Armer and Allen D. Grimshaw. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Finsterbusch, Kurt. 1998. “The Social Impact of Scarcity: The Political Responses of Institutionally Developed Societies.” In The Coming Age of Scarcity: Preventing Mass Death and Genocide in the Twenty-First Century. Dobkowski, M. N., and I. Wallimann, editors. Syracuse University Press.

Finsterbusch, Kurt, "Factors Contributing to the Effectiveness and Sustainability of Development Projects"

Finsterbusch, Kurt, 2001, “Toward a Theory of Voluntary Organization Success”

Hage, Jerald, and Kurt Finsterbusch. 1987. Organizational Change as Development Strategy: Models and Tactics for Improving Third World Organizations. Lynne Rienner Press.

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Hyden, Goran. 1983 “Building Local Capacities” In No Shortcuts to Progress: African Development Management in Perspective. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Israel, Arturo. 1987. Institutional Development: Incentives to Performance. Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press.

Klitgaard, Robert. 1991. Adjusting to Reality: Beyond State versus Market in Economic Development. International Center for Economic Growth, CA: San Francisco.

Knox, Anna, Ruth Meinzen-Dick and Peter Hazell. 2002. “Property Rights, Collective Action and Technologies for Natural Resource Management” in Innovation in Natural Resource Management: The Role of Property Rights and Collective Action in Developing countries. Edited by Ruth Meinzen-Dick, Anna Knox, Frank Place, and Brent Swallow. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.

Mukum Mbaku, John. 2003. “Corruption Control in Developing Societies: Lessons

from Public Choice.” In Contemporary Economic Issues in Developing Countries, John Baffoe-Bonnie and Mohammed Khayum (eds.). Westport, CT: Praeger.

Mbaku, M. and M. Kimenyi., “Rent-seeking and Economic Growth in Developing Countries” in Contemporary Economic Issues in Developing Countries, John Baffoe-Bonnie and Mohammed Khayum (eds.). Westport, CT: Praeger.

North, D. (1990) “Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance”, Cambridge University Press.

North, Douglas. 2001. “The Process of Economic Change”, Oxford University Press.

Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. New York: Schocken Books.

Ostrom, Elinor. 1993.  “On Overview of Our Approach,” Pp.18-23, “Individuals, Incentives and Transaction Costs,” Pp.43-72, “Provision and Production of Rural Infrastructure,” pps 73-110, “Intermediate Performance Criteria,” Pp. 118-125, “Analyzing Institutional Agreements,” Pp. 127-140, “Implications of an Institutional Approach to Sustainable Development,” Pp. 2134-234 in Institutional Incentives and Sustainable Development. Boulder: Westview Press. 

Picciotto, Robert. 1995. "Putting Institutional Economics to Work - From Participation to Governance." World Bank Discussion Paper No. 304. World Bank: Washington, DC.

Platteau, J. 2000. Institutions, Social Norms and Economic Development, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

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Rogowski, Ronald. 1988. “Structure, Growth and Power.” Pp. 300-330 in Towards a Political Economy of Development: A Rational Choice Perspective edited by Robert Bates. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Rondinelli, Dennis.  1993.  “Implementing Development Projects” and “Reorienting Development Administration,” pps 118-188 in Development Projects as Policy Experiments. New York: Routledge. 

Stein Howard and Ernest Wilson, III. 1993. “The Political Economy of Robert Bates: A Critical Reading of Rational Choice in Africa. World Development 21/6: 1035-1053.

Subramaniam, V. 1990. Public Administration in the Third World: An International Handbook. New York: Greenwood Press.

World Bank. 1991. “World Development Report 1991: The Challenge of Development.” Washington, DC: World Bank.

World Bank.2003. “World Development Report 2003: Sustainable Development in a Dynamic World: Transforming Institutions, Growth, and Quality of Life.” In Institutions for Sustainable Development. Pp.Washington, DC: World Bank.

5. Local Development

Abell, Peter and Nicholas Mahoney. 1988. “Solidarity, Motivation and Skill: Towards a Comparative Theory of Co-operative Performance.” Small-Scale Industrial Producer Cooperatives in Developing Countries (Oxford University Press).

Esman, Milton and Norman T. Uphoff. 1984. Local Organizations: Intermediaries in Rural Development. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Selections: pp 58-73, 168-180.

Finsterbusch, Kurt, “Toward a theory of Voluntary Organization Success”

Fisher, Julie. 1993. “What Works: Assessing the Performance of GROs and GRSOs.” In The Road from Rio. Sustainable Development and the Nongovernmental Movement in the Third World. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Fiszbein, A. and P. Lowden. 1999. Working together for a change: government, business, and civic partnerships for poverty reduction in Latin America and the Caribbean. Washington DC: The World Bank.

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Flora, Jan and Cornelia Butler Flora. 1985. “Community Stores in Rural Colombia: Organizing the Means of Consumption”. Journal of the InterAmerican Foundation 9/1: 16-25.

Fukuyama, Francis. 1995. “Social Capital and the Global Economy” Foreign Affairs 74(5): 89-103.

Ghai, Dharam. 1988. “Participatory Development: Some Perspectives From Grass-root Experiences.” UNRISD, discussion paper 5, June 1988.

Hirschman, Albert C. 1984 Getting Ahead Collectively: Grassroots Experiences in Latin America. New York: Pergamon Press.

Kliksberg, Bernardo. 2000. “Six Unconventional Theses About Participation.” International Review of Administrative Sciences 66: 161-174.

Korten, David C. 1980. “Community Organizations and Rural Development: A Learning Process Approach.” In Public Administration Review Sept./Oct issue.

Krishna, Anirudh, Norman Uphoff and Milton Esman, eds. 1997. Reasons for Hope: Instructive Experiences in Rural Development, West Hartford: Kumarian Press.

Lewis, John. 1988. “Strengthening the Poor: Some Lessons for the International Community.” In Lewis, John (ed.), Strengthening the Poor. What have we Learned?

Nugent, Jeffrey. 1993.“Between State, Markets and Households: A Neoinstitutional Analysis of Local Organizations and Institutions.” World Development 21: 623-632. Sociology of Development week 12

Putnam, Robert D. 2003. “The Prosperous Community: Social Capital and Public Life,” Foundations of Social Capital. Ed. Elinor Ostrom and T.K. Ahn. Edward Elgar.

Ridell, Roger and Mark Robinson. 1995. Non-Governmental Organizations and Rural Poverty Alleviation, New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Schrader L.F. 1989. "Economic Justification," in: D.W. Cobia, ed., Cooperatives in Agriculture, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

Uphoff, Norman. 1986. “Why Farmer Participation? Contributions to Irrigation Management.” Improving International Irrigation Management with Farmer Participation: Getting the Process Right. Boulder Westview Press.

Uphoff, Norman. 1993. “Grassroots Organizations and NGOs in Rural Development: Opportunities with Diminishing States and Expanding Markets.” World Development 21: 607-622.

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Uphoff, Norman. 1988 “Assisted Self-Reliance: Working With Rather than For, the Poor.” Pp. 47-59 in Strengthening the poor: what have we learned? edited by John Lewis. New Brunswick: Transaction Books.

Uphoff, Norman, Milton J. Esman and Anirudh Krishna. 1998. Reasons for Success: Learning From Instructive Experiences in Rural Development. West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press.

Tendler, Judith. 1988. “What to Think About Cooperatives: A Guide from Bolivia.” In Direct to the Poor: Grassroots Development in Latin America, Sheldon Annis and Peter Hakim, (eds.). Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

6. International Organizations: Democracy, Governance, and Development

Botto, Mercedes and Diana Tussie. 2003. “La internacionalización de la agenda de participación: El debate regional” In El ALCA y las cumbres de las Américas: ¿Una nueva relación público-privada?, edited by Diana Tussie and Mercedes Botto. Buenos Aires: FLACSO/Biblos.

Casaburi, Gabriel et al. 2000. “Multilateral development banks, governments, and civil society: Chiaroscuros in a triangular relationship” Global Governance 6/4: 493-517.

Edwards, Michael. 2004. Civil society Cambridge: Polity Press

Fung, Archon and Erik Olin Wright. 2003. “Thinking about empowered participatory governance” In Deepening democracy, edited by Archon Fung and Erik Olin Wright London: Verso: 3-42.

Held, David 1995. Democracy and the global order: from the modern state to cosmopolitan governance. Stanford: Stanford University Press

Inter American Development Bank (IDB). 2000. marco estratégico para la participación ciudadana en las actividades del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. Washington DC: Internal Document.

Inter American Development Bank (IDB). 2003. Modernization of the state: Strategy document. Washington DC: Internal Document.

Inter American Development Bank (IDB). 2004. Strategy for promoting citizen participation in bank activities. Washington DC: Internal Document.

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Korzeniewicz, Roberto & William Smith. 2000. “Poverty, inequality, and growth in Latin America: Searching for the high road of globalization.” Latin American Research Review 35/3: 7-54

Kosack, Stephen. 2003. “Effective Aid: How Democracy Allows Development Aid to Improve the Quality of Life” World Development 31(1): 1-22.

Krueger, Anne, et al. 1989. “Some Lessons from Development Assistance,” in Anne Krueger, Anne, Constantine Michalopoulos, and Vernon Ruttan, Aid and Development. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Nelson, Paul. 2000. “Whose civil society? Whose governance? Decision-making and practice in the new agenda at the Inter American Development Bank and the World Bank.” Global Governance 6/4: 405-431.

Rajagopal, Balakrishnana. 2003. International law from below: Development, social movements and third world resistance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Sen, Amartya 1999. “Democracy as a universal value”. Journal of Democracy 10: 3-17

Tussie, Diana and Gabriel Casaburi. 2000. “From global to local governance: Civil society and the multilateral development banks”. Global Governance 6/4: 457-472.

PART 3: RESEARCH METHODS AND MEASUREMENT ISSUES

1. Comparative methods

Dietz, Thomas, R. Scott Frey and Linda Kalof. 1987. “Estimation with cross-national data: robust and non parametric methods.” American Sociological Review 52:380-390.

Elder, J. 1976. “Comparative Cross-National Methodology.” Annual Review of Sociology 2: 209-230.

Hall, Peter. 2003. “Aligning ontology and methodology in comparative politics” In Comparative historical analysis in the social sciences. Edited by James Mahoney and Dietrich Rueschemeyer. Cambridge, UK Cambridge University Press. Pp: 373-404.

Hopkins, Terence. 1978. “World-System Analysis: Methodological Issues.” Pp. 199-218 in Social Change in the Capitalist World Economy. Edited by Barbara Hockey Kaplan. Beverly Hills: Sage.

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Kohn, Melvin L. 1987. “Cross-national Research as an Analytic Strategy.” American Sociological Review 52:713-731.

Lieberson, Stanley. 1991. “Small N's and Big Conclusions: An Examination of the Reasoning in Comparative Studies Based on a Small Number of Cases,” Social Forces 70: 307-320.

Mahoney, James. 2003. “Strategies of causal assessment in comparative historical analysis” In Comparative historical analysis in the social sciences. Edited by James Mahoney and Dietrich Rueschemeyer. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Pp: 337-372.

Mahoney, James. 2004. “Comparative Historical Methodology” Annual Review of Sociology: 81-101.

McMichael, Philip. 1990. “Incorporating Comparison within a World-Historical Perspective: An Alternative Comparative Method.” American Sociological Review 55: 385-397.

Pierson, Paul. 2003. “Big, slow-moving, and… invisible: Macrosocial processes in the study of comparative politics.” In Comparative historical analysis in the social sciences. Edited by James Mahoney and Dietrich Rueschemeyer. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Pp: 177-207.

Ragin, Charles. 1987. The Comparative Method: Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Ragin, Charles (ed.). 1992. What is a case? Exploring the foundations of social inquiry. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press.

Ragin, Charles. 1994. “Using Comparative Methods to Study Diversity.” Constructing Social Research: The Unity and Diversity of Method. London: Pine Forge Press.

Skocpol, Theda (ed.).  1984.  Vision and Method in Historical Sociology.  New York: Cambridge University Press. 

Skocpol, Theda and Margaret Somers. 1980. "The Use of Comparative History in Macrosocial Inquiry," Pp. 174-197. Comparative Studies in Society and History.

Tilly, Charles. 1984. Big Structures, Large Processes, Huge Comparisons. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

2. Measures of standard of living

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Beneria, Lourdes. 1999. “The enduring debate over unpaid labour” International Labour Review 138 (3) Special Issue: Women, gender and work (ILO).

Beneria, Lourdes and Gita Sen. 1982. “Class and Gender Inequalities and Women’s Role in Economic Development –Theoretical and Practical Implications” Feminist Studies 8(1): 157-176.

Boltvinik, Julio. 1998. “Poverty Measurement Methods: An Overview” Poverty Elimination Program, UNDP.

http://www.undp.org/poverty/publications/pov_red/Poverty_Measurement_Methods.pdf

Deaton, A. and M. Grosh. 2000. “Consumption” In Designing Household Survey Questionnaires for Developing Countries. Lessons from 15 years of the Living Standards Measurement Study, edited by Margaret Grosh and Paul Glewwe. World Bank: Washington DC.

Filmer, D. and L. Pritchett. 2001. “Estimating Wealth Effects Without Expenditure Data – or Tears: an Application to Educational Enrollments in States of India” Demography 38(1): 115-132

Frankenberg, Elizabeth. 2000. “Community and Price Data,” In Designing Household Survey Questionnaires for Developing Countries. Lessons from 15 years of the Living Standards Measurement Study, edited by Margaret Grosh and Paul Glewwe. World Bank: Washington DC.

Glewwe, Paul. 2003. “An Overview of Questionnaire Design for Household Surveys in Developing Countries.” Pp 1-16 (Ch 3) in An Analysis of Operating Characteristics of Surveys in Developing and Transition Countries: Survey Costs, Design Effects and Non-Sampling Errors. UN: United Nations Statistics Division.

Graham, Carol and Stefano Pettinato. 2002. “Frustrated Achievers: Winners, Losers and Subjective Well-Being in new Market Economies.” The Journal of Development Studies 38(4):100-140.

Kochar, A. 2000. “Savings” In Designing Household Survey Questionnaires for Developing Countries. Lessons from 15 years of the Living Standards Measurement Study, edited by Margaret Grosh and Paul Glewwe. World Bank: Washington DC.

Malpezzi, S. 2000. “Housing” In Designing Household Survey Questionnaires for Developing Countries. Lessons from 15 years of the Living Standards Measurement Study, edited by Margaret Grosh and Paul Glewwe. World Bank: Washington DC.

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Mason, Karen. 1986. “The Status of Women: Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Demographic Studies” Sociological Forum, Vol 1, Number 2.

McKay, Andrew. 2000. “Should the Survey Measure Total Household Income?” In Designing Household Survey Questionnaires for Developing Countries. Lessons from 15 years of the Living Standards Measurement Study, edited by Margaret Grosh and Paul Glewwe. World Bank: Washington DC.

Minujin, Alberto. 1995. “Squeezed: The middle class in Latin America,” Environment and Urbanization 7/2: 153-165.

Montgomery, Mark et al. 2000. “Measuring living standards with proxy variables” Demography 37/2: 155-174

Sen, Amartya. 1999. Commodities and capabilities. Oxford University Press.

United Nations Development Programme.1995. “Measuring gender Inequality” Pp. 72-86 in Human Development Report 1995. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

United Nations Development Programme.2002. Human Development Report 2002. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

United Nations Development Programme.2003. Human Development Report 2003. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

United Nations Development Programme.2004. Human Development Report 2004. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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