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![Page 1: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Delivering bilateral ODA
Presentation at Romanian Development Camp
Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008
Jonas Bergström, SidaCountry Program Officer for Macedonia and
CroatiaAdvisor Public Administration Reform
![Page 2: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Swedish International Development Cooperation
Agency, Sida• Government agency under MFA• Headed by Director General and a
Steering Board• Government Ordinance specifies
the long-term framework• Annual Directive and Letter of
Appropriations define the work during the fiscal year
![Page 3: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The Policy for Global Development
• Concerted effort in all policy areas to improve the conditions of the poor
• Applies to all areas within government
• Trade, agriculture, environment, security and migration are examples of areas that must have the same goals
![Page 5: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Overarching goal:
Contribute to making it possible for poor people to improve their living conditions
Two perspectives:
• Perspective of the poor• Perspective of rights
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Eight central components:
Fundamental values:• Democracy and good governance• Respect for human rights• Equality between women and menSustainable development:• Sustainable use of natural resources and the protection
of the environment• Economic growth• Social development and social securityOther central components:• Conflict management• Global public goods
![Page 7: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
New goal from 2008:Reform cooperation in
eastern Europe
” Strengthened democracy, equitable and sustainable development and closer ties with the European Union and its values.”
![Page 8: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Choise of cooperation countries
• Direction of Swedish bilateral assistance is set out by the Government and the Parliament, including choice of cooperation countries
• Cooperation is defined through Country Strategies, prepared by Sida and MFA, decided by Government
• Trend towards focus on fewer countries
![Page 9: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Country Strategies
• Normally 3-5 years• Define the scope of work, sector
distribution and indicative yearly amount
• Trend towards concentration in the number of sectors
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Perspectives on Poverty
• Defines Sida’s understanding on the poverty issue.
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Sida at Work
• A Guide to Principle, Procedures and Working Methods
• Two manuals:- Contribution Management- Preparation, implementation and
follow-up of cooperation strategies
![Page 12: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Sida’s roles
• The role of an analyst (Sida’s understanding of a complex, interdependent and dynamic environment)
• The role of a dialogue partner (Sida’s interaction with its partners)
• The role of financier/decision-maker (Sida’s performance in transforming resources into effective support)
![Page 13: Delivering bilateral ODA Presentation at Romanian Development Camp Cheile Gradesti, 19 September 2008 Jonas Bergström, Sida Country Program Officer for.](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022110319/56649c6e5503460f94920ea2/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Aid modalities and cooperation forms
• Move from project support to budget support and sector support
• Shift towards programme based support
- National planning and implementation
- Joint programming with other donors and joint modalities for funding
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Planning process
• Strategies narrow down the scope of the cooperation
• Specific contributions are determined in an ongoing process based on the priorities in the Strategy
• Country Plans form the bridge between Strategies and concrete contributions
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Definitions
• Programmes/Projects are owned by the Cooperation Partner
• Sida is the owner and decision maker relating to Swedish contributions
• Many forms of contributions; sector support, budget support, project support, support to intermediary organisations
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Ownership and roles
Cooperation partner’s core activity
Cooperation partner’s programme/project
Swedish contribution
Impact
Implementation
Preparation
Idea
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Contribution management
• Request• Initial preparations• In-depth preparations• Agreement phase• Retrospective follow-up
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Quality Assurance
• Use of the LFA method for planning, monitoring and follow-up
• Results based monitoring• Role of the Agreements• Audit• Monitoring and follow-upManual: Looking Back – Moving
Forward”
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Procurement
• Defined in the Specific Agreement which procurement rules to be applied
• Preferably local procurement rules, if not Sida Procurement Guidelines
• Procurement in Sweden according to Swedish and EU rules
• Untied aid with few exceptions