Defining Community Health Nursing

5
Defining Community Health Nursing   What is a community ? - a gro up of people with common characteristics or in terests living together within a te rritor y or geographical boundary - place where people under usual conditions are found  What is health ?1.Heal th-i llness continuum2.Hi gh- le vel we ll nes s3.Agent-host- env i ronmen t 4. He al th be li ef 5.Evo lutiona ry-ba sed6.H ea lt h promotion7.WHO definition   What is community health ? - part of paramedical and medical intervention/approach which is concerned onthe health of the whole population - aims:1. health promotion2. disease prevention3. management of factors affecting health   What is nursing ?- assisting sick individuals to become healthy and healthy individuals achieveoptimum wellness  What is Community Health Nursing ?“The utilizati on of the nurs ing proc ess in the dif ferent levels of clientele-individuals, families, population groups and communities, concernedwit h the pro motion of health, prevention of disease and disability andre habilit ation.” - Maglaya , et alGoal: “To raise the level of citizenry by helping communities and families to cope with the disc ontinuities in and thre ats to health in suc h a way as to maximi ze their potential f or hig h-lev el wellness”- Nisce , et al   What is Public Health?Public Health is directed towards assisting every citizen to realize hisbirth rights and lo ng ev it y .” T h e science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life andefficien cy thr ough or ganiz ed commun it y eff or t fo r:a.th e sa ni ta ti on of th e en vi ronmen tb .t he c ontr ol of com mun ica ble inf ect ions c.the education of the individual in p ersonal h yg i e n e d.th e orga nization of medical and nursin g ser vic es f o r t h e ear ly diag nosi s and pre ventive tre atment of dis ease 

Transcript of Defining Community Health Nursing

8/2/2019 Defining Community Health Nursing

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/defining-community-health-nursing 1/5

Defining Community Health Nursing • 

What is a community 

? - 

a group of people with common characteri stics or in terests living together within a territory orgeographical boundary 

- place where people under usual conditions are found 

• What is health 

?1 . He a lt h - il l n es s c o n t i nu u m 2 . H i g h - l e v e l w e l l n e s s 3 . A g e nt - h os t -e nv i ro nm ent4 . H e a l t h b e l i e f 5 . E v ol u t i o n ar y - b as e d 6 . H e a l t h

p r o m o t i o n 7 . W H O d e f i n i t i o n  • 

What is community health 

- part of paramedical and medical intervention/approach which is concerned onthe health of the whole

population - 

aims:1. health promotion2. disease prevention3. management of factors affecting health  • 

What is nursing 

?- assisting sick individuals to become healthy and healthy individuals achieveoptimumwellness 

• What is 

Community Health Nursing 

?“The ut i l iz at i on of the nurs ing proc ess in the dif fer ent lev els of clientele-individuals,families, population groups and communities,

concernedwit h the pro mot ion of hea lth , pre ven t io n of dis ease and dis abi l i t y a ndrehabilitation.”- 

Maglaya , et alGoal: “To raise the level of citizenry by helping communities and families tocope with the

disconti nuit ies in and threats to heal th in such a way as tomaximize their potential for high-levelwellness”- 

Nisce , et al 

• What is Public Health?“ Public Health is directed towards assisting every citizen to realize hisbirth rights and

longevity.”“ T h e s c i e n c e a n d a r t o f p r e v e n t i n g d i s e a s e , p r o l o n g i n g l i f e a n d e f f i c i e n

cy through organized community effort for:a.th e sa ni ta ti on of th e en vi ro nm en tb .t he c on tr olof com mun ica ble inf ect ions c. the educat ion of the individual inpersonal hygiened . t h e o r g a n i z a t i o n o f m e d i c a l a n d n u r s i n g s e r v i c e s

f o r t h e early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease 

8/2/2019 Defining Community Health Nursing

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/defining-community-health-nursing 2/5

Pulmonary Nursingby HOWARD GERBER on DECEMBER 1, 2011

Pulmonary nursing, also known as respiratory nursing, is one of the many specialties available to nurses. Choosing a specialty is

a great choice for those who really love a specific field. It can also be a good way to find higher paying positions.

Job Expectations 

A pulmonary nursing specialist will work with individuals undergoing pulmonary care. Patients with any sort of problem with the

respiratory system or lungs may enter into their care. Diseases that affect these areas of the body include asthma, tuberculosis,

cystic fibrosis, emphysema, and pneumonia.

Experience and Education 

The only way to become a pulmonary care nurse is to first be a registered nurse. For those still in nursing school, focus on the

classes that center around respiratory care. Once degree work has been completed students will need to pass the NCLEX-RN.

Look for positions that offer experience in the respiratory field to help move into the field permanently.

Outlook 

In the next decade the need for registered nurses is projected to increase. As the population ages, the need for pulmonary care

specialists will grow as well making this an excellent specialty to consider.

Environments 

There a number of areas a nurse specializing in pulmonary care can work such as doctor’s offices, hospitals, rehabilitation

centers, and nursing homes. Allergy and asthma specialists have a special need for pulmonary nurses to help as they diagnose and

treat their patients. Nursing homes are filled with patients who have difficulty breathing for a variety of reasons and nurses in thisfield must be well versed in respiratory treatments. There are also positions overseeing transplants and clinical trials.

Associations and Social Media 

The primary association for pulmonary nurses within the United States is the Respiratory Nursing Society. They offer a wide

range of professional development opportunities and a chance for colleagues to network. The counterpart in the United Kingdom

is the Association of Respiratory Nurse Specialists who provides continuing education opportunities, host conferences, and make

networking within the profession easier.

8/2/2019 Defining Community Health Nursing

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/defining-community-health-nursing 3/5

List of nursing specialtiesFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 Nursing portal  

In the modern world, there are a large number of nursing specialities.

Professional organizations or certifying boards issue voluntary certification in many of these specialties.

  Ambulatory care nursing 

  Advanced practice nursing 

  Burn nursing 

  Camp nursing 

  Cardiac nursing 

  Cardiac catheter laboratory nursing 

  Case management 

  Community health nursing 

  Correctional nursing 

  Critical care nursing 

  Emergency nursing 

  Environmental health nursing 

  Faith community nursing 

  Flight nursing 

  Forensic nursing 

  Gastroenterology nursing 

  Genetics nursing 

  Geriatric nursing 

  Health visiting 

  Holistic nursing 

  Home health nursing 

  Hospice nursing 

  Hyperbaric nursing 

  Immunology and allergy nursing 

  Intavenous therapy nursing 

  Infection control nursing 

  Infectious disease nursing 

8/2/2019 Defining Community Health Nursing

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/defining-community-health-nursing 4/5

  Legal nursing 

  Maternal-child nursing 

  Medical-surgical nursing 

  Military and uniformed services nursing 

  Neonatal nursing 

  Neuro-surgical nursing 

  Nursing informatics 

  Nursing management 

  Obstetrical nursing 

  Occupational health nursing 

  Oncology nursing 

  Orthopaedic nursing 

  Ostomy nursing 

  Palliative care nursing 

  Pediatric nursing 

  Perianesthesia nursing 

  Perioperative nursing 

  Private duty nursing 

  Psychiatric or mental health nursing 

  Public health nursing 

  Pulmonary nursing 

  Quality improvement 

  Radiology nursing 

  Rehabilitation nursing 

  Renal nursing 

  School nursing 

  Space nursing 

  Sub-acute nursing 

  Substance abuse nursing 

  Surgical nursing 

  Telenursing 

  Telephone triage nursing 

  Transplantation nursing