Preparatory

• Today we present the “defense system of Pakistan”.

• Now a days according to situation everyone think Pakistan will be destroyed or will be ?

Why we choose this topic?

• Pakistan is the castle of Islam, due to this the enemies of Islam (Pakistan) want to destroy our loving country Pakistan.

• So that’s why it is very necessary that Pakistan should have strong defense system.

Components of defense system of Pakistan

• Pakistan defense system consists on following major units.

Armed forces

Nuclear system

ARMED FORCES

• Pakistani armed forces consist of three major units.

Pakistan army

Pakistan navy

Pakistan air force

PAK ARMY

Motto of Pak army

• Iman• Taqwa • Jihad fi sabilillah

Iman• To have faith and trust in Allah and consider

oneself.                

            

   • A follower of none but ALLAH. • And a follower of none but his messenger.       

Taqwa

• Taqwa signifies:-

• The fear of Allah.

• Guarding ones tongue, hands and heart from evil.

• Righteous, piety and good conduct.

Jihad-fi-Sabilillah

• The Arabic word “Jihad” means to struggle “or” to strive.

• The Holy Quran the reference to the duty of the Muslims to “fight in the cause of God those who fight you and be not aggressors. God loveth not those who are aggressors”.

AssetsAssets

No. of troops.No. of troops. On duty On duty 550,000 550,000 Reserve Reserve 500,000 500,000 Missiles.Missiles. Tanks.Tanks. More than 2000.More than 2000. Nuclear technology Nuclear technology controlled by Army.controlled by Army.

Nation building activitiesNation building activities

Pak army is performing following activities Pak army is performing following activities in nation building.in nation building.

Infrastructure development.Infrastructure development. Industrial development.Industrial development. Disaster relief Disaster relief

operations.operations. Miscellaneous Miscellaneous

national tasks.national tasks.

Training centersTraining centers

Pakistan military academy Kakool.Pakistan military academy Kakool. Special to army school/ colleges.Special to army school/ colleges. Special to welfare/ skills schools.Special to welfare/ skills schools. Army school of logistics.Army school of logistics. Army school of physical training.Army school of physical training. Army school of music.Army school of music. Army desert force school.Army desert force school. Advance learning institution.Advance learning institution. Also in medical field.(Hospitals,colleges)Also in medical field.(Hospitals,colleges)

infantryinfantry

Punjab regiment.Punjab regiment. Balooch regiment.Balooch regiment. Sindh regiment.Sindh regiment. A.K regiment.A.K regiment. Frontier force regiment.Frontier force regiment. Northern light infantry regiment.Northern light infantry regiment.

Fighting and supporting Fighting and supporting staffstaff

Following are the fighting and Following are the fighting and supporting staff of Pakistan army.supporting staff of Pakistan army.

Armoured corps.Armoured corps. Artillery.Artillery. Army air defense.Army air defense. Engineers.Engineers. Army aviation corps.Army aviation corps.

Role on warsRole on wars

19651965 Starts Without formal declaration.Starts Without formal declaration. Attack on Lahore.Attack on Lahore. Losses Losses

Pak army Tanks Pak army Tanks 200 200

Troops Troops 3800 3800 Pak army captured 20 Indian officers.19 junior Pak army captured 20 Indian officers.19 junior

commissioned officers & 569 other tanks.commissioned officers & 569 other tanks.

19711971

BackgroundBackground Due to our leaders, they are ignoring Due to our leaders, they are ignoring

Bengali brothers in every field of life.Bengali brothers in every field of life. Then international agencies involves Then international agencies involves

in east Pakistan .in east Pakistan . They create situation which causes of They create situation which causes of

war.war.

No. of troopsNo. of troops

Bangladesh army Bangladesh army 175,000 175,000 Indian army Indian army 250,000 250,000 Total strength of Pakistani forces Total strength of Pakistani forces

615,000615,000

Combatant forces Combatant forces 365,000 365,000

Para military forces Para military forces 250,000 250,000

Losses of PakistanLosses of Pakistan

Around 93,000 west Pakistani’s taken as Around 93,000 west Pakistani’s taken as prisoner by Indian army.prisoner by Indian army.

Military personnel Military personnel 55,00055,000 GOVT & civil employ GOVT & civil employ 35,00035,000 East Pakistan separated East Pakistan separated from west Pakistan.from west Pakistan.

• Kargill war (due to chumik)• Sector.• Chumik is the minor sector.• The enemy artillery fired on the

sector.• Established 5 posts in Pakistani area.• So Pak army do operation to get back

this sector.

1999

Nishan-e-haiderNishan-e-haider

the highest military decoration the highest military decoration given by Pakistan.given by Pakistan.

It is awarded to military It is awarded to military

personnel, regardless of rank,personnel, regardless of rank,

for extraordinary bravery in combat. for extraordinary bravery in combat. he award is considered to be the highest he award is considered to be the highest

military award and is only awarded to military award and is only awarded to those who have sacrificed their life. those who have sacrificed their life.

Holders of Nishan-e-Holders of Nishan-e-haiderhaider

Captain Muhammad Captain Muhammad SarwarSarwar

Major Tufail MuhammadMajor Tufail Muhammad

Major Raja Aziz BhattiMajor Raja Aziz Bhatti

Jawan Sowar Muhammad Jawan Sowar Muhammad HussainHussain

Havaldaar Lalak JanHavaldaar Lalak Jan

Major Mohammad AkramMajor Mohammad Akram

Lance Naik Muhammad Lance Naik Muhammad MahfoozMahfooz

Major Shabbir SharifMajor Shabbir Sharif

Captain Kernel Sher Captain Kernel Sher KhanKhan

Pilot officer Rashid Pilot officer Rashid MinhasMinhas

Chief of ArmyChief of Army

The Chief of Army Staff is the highest staff The Chief of Army Staff is the highest staff post in the Pakistan Army. post in the Pakistan Army.

Held by the senior 4-star rank Held by the senior 4-star rank officer.officer. The current Chief of Army The current Chief of Army Staff is Staff is General Ashfaq General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani.Parvez Kayani. He is doing his duty fromHe is doing his duty from November 2007 to present.November 2007 to present.

The symbol of terrorThe name of proud

Special service groupSpecial service group

known as known as Black StorksBlack Storks . .

Independent commando division of Independent commando division of Pakistan ArmyPakistan Army

Special operations force.Special operations force.

Official numbers ,7000 men, in 10 Official numbers ,7000 men, in 10 battalions.battalions.

The SSG was created The SSG was created

in 1956.in 1956.

Role in warsRole in wars19651965

Initially deployed along the Afghan border to Initially deployed along the Afghan border to repel Afghan incursions .repel Afghan incursions .First major deployment.First major deployment.120 officers and men of 120 officers and men of

India men were droppedIndia men were dropped on the night of 6/7 on the night of 6/7 September near the September near the Indian airbases ofIndian airbases of Adampur.Adampur.

19711971

Better performance.Better performance.

Spectacular raid on an Indian artillery Spectacular raid on an Indian artillery regiment .regiment .

disabling several ofdisabling several of

Indian.Indian.

their guns besidestheir guns besides

inflicting casualties. inflicting casualties.

in Soviet Afghan Warin Soviet Afghan War

provided support to the Mujahideen provided support to the Mujahideen fighting the Soviets.fighting the Soviets.engaged the Soviet Airborne Forces.engaged the Soviet Airborne Forces.Battle for Hill,Battle for Hill,

Russia loseRussia lose 6 companies6 companies Pakistan lose Pakistan lose 1 company1 company

Siachen and Kargil WarSiachen and Kargil War

Active on the eastern border.Active on the eastern border.

SSG performed rather well.SSG performed rather well.

Relatively deep into Indian territory.Relatively deep into Indian territory.

The Indian posts The Indian posts

were empty and were empty and

SSG didn't have SSG didn't have

to face any repulsion.to face any repulsion.

Recent activitiesRecent activities

Active in anti-terrorist operations. Active in anti-terrorist operations.

In the operation of, In the operation of,

Generals headquarters in Rawalpindi Generals headquarters in Rawalpindi

PNS mehran operation.PNS mehran operation.

No. of troopsNo. of troops

Pakistani special forces have 7 battalions:Pakistani special forces have 7 battalions:1st Commando 1st Commando YildiramYildiram Battalion Battalion2nd Command 2nd Command RahbarRahbar Battalion Battalion3rd Commando 3rd Commando PowindahPowindah Battalion Battalion4th Commando 4th Commando YalgharYalghar Battalion Battalion5th Commando 5th Commando ZalzaalZalzaal Battalion Battalion6th Commando 6th Commando SamsaamSamsaam Battalion Battalion7th Commando 7th Commando BabrumBabrum Battalion Battalion

Each battalion consists of 700 men in four Each battalion consists of 700 men in four companies, companies,

each company split into platoons.each company split into platoons.

Battalions are commanded by Lieutenant Battalions are commanded by Lieutenant Colonels.Colonels.

Plus two independent commando companies:Plus two independent commando companies:

Musa Company - Specializes in Musa Company - Specializes in Amphibious Operations Amphibious Operations

Zarrar Company - Specializes in Zarrar Company - Specializes in Counter-terrorismCounter-terrorism

TrainingTraining

Officers must have three year experience.Officers must have three year experience.

All trainees must participate in an eight All trainees must participate in an eight month SSG course at Cherat.month SSG course at Cherat.

emphasizes physical conditioning.emphasizes physical conditioning.

60-mile march in 12 hours and a Six mile 60-mile march in 12 hours and a Six mile run in 40 minutes with full gear.run in 40 minutes with full gear.

Naval and Air Force unitsNaval and Air Force units

The SSG also has a unit in the Pakistan Navy The SSG also has a unit in the Pakistan Navy and Pakistan air force.and Pakistan air force.SSG in Pak navy,SSG in Pak navy,

Strength of one company,Strength of one company, welfare operations, welfare operations,

SSG in PAF,SSG in PAF, Elite special operations force,Elite special operations force, Recently created, Recently created, One company. One company.

SHAHEEDSSHAHEEDS

1965 war 1965 war 30 30

1971 1971 88 88

Siachin Siachin 68 68

Other operation Other operation 29 29

Gallantry awardsGallantry awards

Hilal e jurrat Hilal e jurrat 1 1

Sitara e jurrat Sitara e jurrat 27 27

Tamghae jurrat Tamghae jurrat 44 44

Sitar e bissarat Sitar e bissarat 16 16

Tamgha e bisalat Tamgha e bisalat 68 68

We do war in We do war in peace and peace and

observe the observe the results in war.results in war.

AIR DEFENSE

(Pakistan air force)

Importance of Air powerImportance of Air power

• Air re-supply.

• Can target that are out of ranges of other forces.

• Can transfer than other forces.

• Help other forces.

Pakistan air forcePakistan air force

• Leading air arm.• Tasks/ roles. Primary Secondary Tertiary • Employs/ personnel's.

Role on wars/ encountersRole on wars/ encounters

1959 First kill

• The first pilot to shoot down an IAF aircraft was flying officer Younus.

• In his F86F Saber, on 10 April 1959, he shot down an Indian Canberra which was on photo raccee mission

high over Rawalpindi on

an Eid day.

19651965

• IAF = 4 * PAF ( Indian air force is four times larger than

Pakistan air force )• IAF looses most aircrafts on ground.• Sign of full triumphant.• Specially honor to PAF pilots.• Looses India 110 aircrafts Pakistan 16 aircrafts

Bravery of M.M. AlamBravery of M.M. Alam

• A PAF pilot M M Alam shot down five Indian hunters.

• Four hunters in four seconds.

• Top scorer.

19711971

• PAF had 270 aircrafts while IAF had 1200 aircrafts.

• IAF leads by numbers,

4:1 West

Pakistan

10:1 East

Pakistan

• Operation Chengiz Khan.

32 aircrafts destroyed by PAF

• Looses IAF 100 aircrafts

PAF 63 aircrafts

Effective air

support to

Pakistan army.

Combat aircrafts

• JF-17 thunder.• F-7 sky bolt.

• Dassault mirage |||.• F-16 Fighting Falcons.• Dassault mirage 5.

Special mission aircrafts

• Desault falcon 20.

• Shanxai ZDK-03.• Saab 2000.

Helicopters• Mi Mi-17.

• Sikorsky.

• Aloutte.

• HH-43-Huskie.

Unmanned aerial vehicles

• Burraq.

• Jasoos ||.

• Galileo falco.

• With an approximate strength of 65,000 personnel's and 950 aircrafts, the Pakistan air force is the seventh largest air force in the world.

Directorate for the Air IntelligenceDirectorate for the Air Intelligence

• AI is an air force intelligence directorate of the PAF.

• Responsible for aerial intelligence picture.• AI operates several units, Technical Assistance Unit the Zoom Unit • Works with Military intelligence and the Naval intelligence.

PAKISTAN NAVYPAKISTAN NAVY

IntroductionIntroduction

The The Pakistan NavyPakistan Navy is the naval is the naval warfare/service branch of the warfare/service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces.Pakistan Armed Forces.

responsible for Pakistan's 1,046 responsible for Pakistan's 1,046 kilometers (650 mi) kilometers (650 mi)

Navy Day is celebrated on Navy Day is celebrated on September 8 in commemoration of September 8 in commemoration of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.

Participation in warsParticipation in wars

war of 1965war of 1965 successful bombardment of the coastal successful bombardment of the coastal

town of Dwaraka.town of Dwaraka. the navy's submarine PNS Ghazi was the navy's submarine PNS Ghazi was

deployed, Pakistan's first submarine and deployed, Pakistan's first submarine and remaining the flagship submarine for remaining the flagship submarine for Pakistan Navy till deployed against Indian Pakistan Navy till deployed against Indian Navy's western fleet at Bombay (Mumbai) Navy's western fleet at Bombay (Mumbai) port port

war of 1971war of 1971

On 8 December 1971 the On 8 December 1971 the HangorHangor, a , a Pakistani Daphné class submarine, Pakistani Daphné class submarine, sank the Indian frigate INS sank the Indian frigate INS Khukri Khukri off off the coast of Gujarat, India. the coast of Gujarat, India.

his was the first sinking of a warship his was the first sinking of a warship by a submarine since World War II.by a submarine since World War II.

8 officers and 176 sailors of the 8 officers and 176 sailors of the Indian navy were killed in this Indian navy were killed in this operation.operation.

AssetsAssets

22,000 active duty personnel. In 22,000 active duty personnel. In addition there were 5,000 reserves. addition there were 5,000 reserves.

also supported by 2,000 personnel in also supported by 2,000 personnel in the Maritime Security Agency and the Maritime Security Agency and 2,500 personnel of the Coast Guard. 2,500 personnel of the Coast Guard.

Surface fleetSurface fleet

DESTROYERS DESTROYERS

MINE HUNTERSMINE HUNTERS

AUXILIARIESAUXILIARIES

MISSILE BOATSMISSILE BOATS

DESTROYERSDESTROYERS

PNS BABURPNS BABUR PNS BADRPNS BADR PNS KHAIBARPNS KHAIBAR PNS SHAHJAHANPNS SHAHJAHAN PNS TARIQPNS TARIQ PNS TIPPU SULTANPNS TIPPU SULTAN

MINE HUNTERSMINE HUNTERS

PNS MUHAFIZPNS MUHAFIZ

PNS MUJAHIDPNS MUJAHID

PNS MUNSIFPNS MUNSIF

MISSILE BOATSMISSILE BOATS

PNS LARKANAPNS LARKANA

PNS JALALATPNS JALALAT

PNS RAJSHAHIPNS RAJSHAHI

PNS SHUJAATPNS SHUJAAT

PNS ZULFIQARPNS ZULFIQAR

The first PNS ZULFIQUAR was built in The first PNS ZULFIQUAR was built in 1942.1942.

Commissioned in Pakistan Navy on Commissioned in Pakistan Navy on 14 October 1988. 14 October 1988.

PNS ZULFIQUAR bears the flag.PNS ZULFIQUAR bears the flag. An operational and efficient unit of An operational and efficient unit of

25th Destroyer Squadron and is 25th Destroyer Squadron and is serving as training ship. serving as training ship.

Submarine forceSubmarine force

AGOSTA-90 BAGOSTA-90 B

AGOSTA-70AGOSTA-70

Air armAir arm

AIRCRAFTSAIRCRAFTS

ATLANTICATLANTIC

FOKKERFOKKER

P3CP3C HELECOPTERSHELECOPTERS

ALOUETTEALOUETTE

SEA KINGSEA KING

Shore unitsShore units

PNS AHSANPNS AHSAN

PNS MAKRANPNS MAKRAN

PNS QASIMPNS QASIM

JINNAH NAVAL BASEJINNAH NAVAL BASE

TRAINING UNITSTRAINING UNITS

PNS PNS BAHAUDURBAHAUDUR

PNS HIMALAYAPNS HIMALAYA PNS IQBALPNS IQBAL PNS JAUHARPNS JAUHAR

PNS KARSAZPNS KARSAZ PNS MEHRANPNS MEHRAN PNS RAHBARPNS RAHBAR PNS RAHNUMAPNS RAHNUMA

LogisticsLogistics

MISSIONMISSION Safe in StorageSafe in Storage

Reliable in Use Reliable in Use

Efficient in Functioning Efficient in Functioning 

Special Operation ForcesSpecial Operation Forces

Special Services Group (N)Special Services Group (N)

MarinesMarines

Special Services Group Special Services Group (N)(N)

The Special Service Group Navy The Special Service Group Navy (SSG[N]) is a principle and an elite (SSG[N]) is a principle and an elite naval special operations component naval special operations component mandate to conduct clandestine mandate to conduct clandestine operations.operations.

Official numbers place the strength Official numbers place the strength between 1000 to 1240 in 3 between 1000 to 1240 in 3 Regiments.Regiments.

MarinesMarines

established Pakistan Marines established Pakistan Marines sometime in 1971 sometime in 1971

however, Pakistan Marines was re-however, Pakistan Marines was re-established on April 14, 1990 with established on April 14, 1990 with about 2,000 men.about 2,000 men.

The Marines are currently The Marines are currently headquartered at Qasim Marine headquartered at Qasim Marine Base, Karachi. Base, Karachi.

Chief of Naval Staff Chief of Naval Staff (Pakistan)(Pakistan)

The The Chief of the Naval StaffChief of the Naval Staff, is the highest , is the highest ranking officer in the Pakistani Navy. ranking officer in the Pakistani Navy.

The current Chief of the Naval Staff is The current Chief of the Naval Staff is Admiral Admiral Asif SandilaAsif Sandila who commands the Navy. who commands the Navy.

The CNS reports to theThe CNS reports to the President of Pakistan, as thePresident of Pakistan, as the

President is the President is the

head of the state. head of the state.

NUCLEAR POWER OF PAKISTAN

History of Pakistan atomic bomb

• Pakistan atomic energy commission was made in 1953 to get nuclear technology.

• After 1958 indo-pak war, the president Ayub khan decides that we must have nuclear technology.

• For this purpose He took students from Pakistan and send them abroad to get higher education in nuclear technology.

• 200 students were gone abroad in scholarships.

• After 1965 indo-pak war, the Ayub khan felt that now nuclear technology is necessary for Pakistan.

• He called back these genius students and said them that in this situation we must need atomic bomb.

• These students do all the possible reactions but the problem is that no one knows how to “Yourinium’s fussion”.

• In 1974 Sultan bashir-ud-din mehmood (one from these students) told to Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto that one man can perform this reaction and his name is Qadeer Khan, student of karachi university.

• At that time Dr. Khan do practice as lab in charge in holand.

The government called The government called

back Dr. Qadeer. He back Dr. Qadeer. He

came back by a legal came back by a legal

process, 1process, 1stst he resigned he resigned

from there and came tofrom there and came to

Pakistan. Pakistan.

Starting of nuclear program

• In 1976 P.M. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto decides to start a nuclear program.

• France agreed to provide the technology.• Due to pressure of USA, France refused to

provide nuclear technology.• 1st step is to have budget of 150 millions

dollars.

Cornel Qaddafi provided this Cornel Qaddafi provided this amount more than 200 amount more than 200 millions dollars.millions dollars.Pakistani engineers start Pakistani engineers start work, but the machine whichwork, but the machine which needs 72000 rps was not needs 72000 rps was not available in the market.available in the market.Made by Iqbal from Wazirabad.Made by Iqbal from Wazirabad. In 1984 Pakistan successfully tests In 1984 Pakistan successfully tests

the uranium's fusion. the uranium's fusion.

• Now the work is started on the plant Joharabad.• Platinum fusion designed by engineer Sultan

Bashir-ur-din Mehmood.• After the 14 years this plant is ready for work.

• With the blessings of ALLAH on 28 may 1998, Pakistan tests its 1st atomic bomb.

• Atomic bomb (Liquid base, Platinum base)

• Now a days Pakistan

have more than 110

atomic bombs.

Pakistani scientists at Chaghi

Missile technology

Short range missiles

• Abdali

Range 100 km• Ghaznawi

Range 290 km• Raad

Range 350 km• M 11

Range 700 km

Ghori series

Missiles Ranges • Ghori-1 1500 km• Ghori-2 2300 km• Ghori-3 3500 km

Shaheen missiles

Missiles Ranges• Shaheen-1 750 km• Shaheen-2 2500 km• Shaheen-3 4500 km

Babur missiles

Missiles Ranges• Babur-1 700 km• Babur-2 880 km• Babur-3 1500 km

Tipu series

• Tipu-1 5000

km• Tipu-2 7000

km• Tipu-3 9000

km• Tipu-4 12000

km

Why USA and Israel wants to destroy Pakistan….?

• Distance of Israel from Pakistan

Miles2085 Kilometers3335

(In range of Ghouri-3)

• Distance of USA from Islamabad

Washington 11388 km

White house 11600 km

(In range of Tipu-4)

Pakistan having 2Pakistan having 2ndnd number number on world’s missile on world’s missile

technologies.technologies.

CONCLUSION

“There is no power on earth which can undo Pakistan”.