Decision Support for Fighter Pilots

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1 DAT/SEN May 4, 2006 Decision Support Decision Support for Fighter for Fighter Pilots Pilots Lars Rosenberg Randleff Lars Rosenberg Randleff Ph.D. student Ph.D. student Danish Defence Research Establishment Danish Defence Research Establishment

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Decision Support for Fighter Pilots. Lars Rosenberg Randleff Ph.D. student Danish Defence Research Establishment. Rationale. Numbers of threats, guidance methods, and countermeasures are increasing 650 missile systems developed - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Decision Support for Fighter Pilots

Page 1: Decision Support for Fighter Pilots

1DAT/SENMay 4, 2006

Decision SupportDecision Supportfor Fighter Pilotsfor Fighter Pilots

Lars Rosenberg RandleffLars Rosenberg Randleff

Ph.D. studentPh.D. student

Danish Defence Research Danish Defence Research EstablishmentEstablishment

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Rationale

• Numbers of threats, guidance methods, and countermeasures are increasing• 650 missile systems developed• 200-300 missile systems currently deployed

(http://missile.index.ne.jp)

• Not easy to find the best action• Takes training to do it in time• Solution depends on mission

• “The worlds best pilot as the co-pilot”• A work in progress…

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Challenges

• Lack of information• Both in flight and in development

• Information may be self-contradictory• Onboard systems may be wrong

• Best solution depends on a lot of parameters• Avionics, route, scenario, inventory, …

• Should be found in real-time

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Missile Guidance

Semi-active Radar

Infrared

Electro-Optical

Active Radar

Track-Via-Missile

INS/GPS

Command

Beam Rider

Anti-Radiation

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Scenario

-0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

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Parameters

α

ρ

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Lethality

-1 0 1 2 3 4 5

x 104

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0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 5000

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Scenario Lethality

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Countermeasures

• Jammer• Emits RF radiation• Very “loud”, use

only when needed

• Towed Decoy• A towed jammer• Use once only• Limited resource

• Chaff• Forms a cloud with

a RCS comparable to that of the aircraft

• Limited resource

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Reduction of Lethality (α)

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Reduction of Lethality (ρ)

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An Example

• α = 125°ρ = 80%

• R = Rα∙ Rρ

• RJ,α = 0.80RJ,ρ = 0.50RJ = 0.40

• RD,α = 0.75RD,ρ = 0.80RD = 0.45

• RC,α = 0.05RC,ρ = 0.60RC = 0.03

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Highest Reduction

-0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

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Jammer

Chaff

Decoy

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Constraints

• The towed decoy can be used a limited number of times (~3)

• Chaff can be dispensed a limited number of times (~30)

• No countermeasure should be chosen, if none is needed

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Building a Mathematical Model

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Decision Schedule

Jammer

Decoy

Chaff

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Concluding Remarks

• Is it better to look ahead? How much?

• Can calculations be done fast enough? What should be the timeframe?

• Does uncertainty make a difference?• Scenario• Reductions

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Credits

• Dr. Fred Wright, GTRI• Problem, concept

• Mr. Steen Søndergard, DDRE• Models, numbers

• Dr. Jesper Larsen, IMM/DTU• Mathematical model

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Questions?