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Printable ResourcesDig Up the VolumeAppendix A - Pre/Post TestAppendix B - Pre/Post Test Answer KeyAppendix C - Volume Discovery ActivityAppendix D - Engineering Design ChallengeAppendix E - Sample Data TableAppendix F - Percent Accuracy Practice PageAppendix G - Rubric
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Dig Up the Volume
Appendix A: Pre/Post TestName _____________________________
1. Plot the following points on the coordinate grid below. After you plot each point, draw a line segment to connect it to the last point you plotted. Reminder: Use your straightedge!
(-5,1); (1,3); (3,3); (3,-1); (-3,-3); (-5,-3); (-5,1); (-3,1)
Draw a line segment connecting (-3,1) and (-3,-3).Draw a line segment connecting (-3,1) and (3,3).
2. What 3-dimensional shape could this drawing represent?
________________________
3. What missing ordered pair would name the missing vertex to represent a prism?
________________________
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4. Draw the missing vertex, and then add dashed lines for the missing edges.
5. Record the following dimensions for the prism in the grid above. Use your ruler to measure in centimeters to the nearest half centimeter.
Length: _____________ Height: _____________
Width: ______________ Volume: ____________
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Appendix B: Pre/Post Test Key
1. Plot the following points on the coordinate grid below. After you plot each point, draw a line segment to connect it to the last point you plotted. Reminder: Use your straightedge!
(-5,1); (1,3); (3,3); (3,-1); (-3,-3); (-5,-3); (-5,1); (-3,1)
Draw a line segment connecting (-3,1) and (-3,-3).Draw a line segment connecting (-3,1) and (3,3).
2. What 3-dimensional shape could this drawing represent? rectangular prism
3. What missing ordered pair would name the missing vertex to represent a prism? (1, -1)
4. Draw the missing vertex, and then add dashed lines for the missing edges.
5. Record the following dimensions for the prism in the grid above. Use your ruler to measure in centimeters to the nearest half centimeter.
Length: ____3 cm___ Height: ____ 2 cm ___
Width: _____1 cm___ Volume: __3 cubic cm__
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Appendix C: Volume Discovery Activity
Name ___________________________
Discovering VolumeVolume is the measure of space inside a solid object or the amount of space an object takes up. Volume is measured in cubic units, such as cubic inches or cubic centimeters. The volume or capacity of a container is a measure of how much the container will hold or how much space it takes up.
You can calculate volume by counting the number of cubes it takes to fill up the rectangular prism.
What is the length of your box? _____________________________
What is the width of your box? _____________________________
What is the height of your box? _____________________________
Use one of the methods described above to find the volume of your box. What is it?
_________________________________
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Or… you can calculate volume by multiplying length * width* height. Be sure to label with cubic units.
Dig Up the Volume
Find a classmate with a similar volume. Compare your boxes. Are they similar? Are any of the measurements the same? Can you find anyone with a similar volume but different measurements? _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Find the volume of the following prisms.
volume = _____ cm3
volume = _____ cm3
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Appendix D: Engineering Design Challenge
Dig Up the VolumeEngineering Design Challenge
Your challenge is to design a process to calculate the volume of a hidden rectangular prism. You will receive a box with a hidden prism and a set of sensors. You will need to utilize a coordinate grid and your knowledge of volume to correctly calculate the prism’s volume with the greatest amount of accuracy. You will be inserting your sensors into the coordinate grid on the top of the box. You will use these sensors to determine the object’s length, width, and height. Each time you receive a new box you will have one less sensor available.
You may use the following tools to help you with your challenge: ruler, sensors, graph paper, stopwatch, and a pencil. As you work through each box you should be developing a strategy to become more accurate and efficient in your calculations.
You will need to create a data table and record the following data in that table: length (cm), width (cm), height (cm), time it took your group (seconds) to determine length, width, and height, volume (cubic cm), coordinates, number of sensors used, and your percent accuracy. You will also create a line graph and plot each of your percent accuracy amounts on the graph.
Your engineer teams will be divided into the following roles. You should rotate roles for each box.
Data Recorder – your job is to record all the required data in your group’s data table and create the line graph of your percent accuracy.
Sensor Operator – your job is to “drill” with the sensors during the challenge. Process Engineer – your job is to take the information from your engineering
team and determine which coordinate you will drill next. Industrial Engineer – Your job is to keep your group working efficiently and
record the amount of time it takes the group to identify the length, width, and height of the prism.
**Remember your challenge is to create an efficient and accurate process to discover the volume of the object. Use the knowledge you discover with each sensor to help determine your next move. Think, discuss, and analyze as a team.
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Appendix E: Sample Data Table
Sample Data Table
Box Lette
r
Length (cm)
Width (cm)
Height (cm)
Time (seconds
)
Volume(cubic cm)
# sensors used
Coordinates Percent accuracy
A15
B14
C13
D12
E11
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Appendix F: Percent Accuracy Practice Page
Percent Accuracy
The accuracy of a measurement tells us how correct the measurement is.
You will use the following formula to express as a percent how accurate your measurements are to the actual measurements. Remember to use order of operations.
100% - (difference of measurements / actual measurement) x100%
Let’s look at an example……
Calculated measurement = 6 inches Actual measurement = 10 inches
100% - (4/10) x 100%100% - 0.4 x 100%100% - 40% = 60%
Practice… Find the degree of accuracy for the following measurements.
1. calculated- 12 inches actual – 14 inches
2. calculated- 8 cm actual – 5 cm
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Appendix G: Rubric
4 3 2 1Volume Accuracy
Within 10% Within 20% Within 30% Between 0-69% accurate or no answer
Identified coordinate points
Identified all coordinate points correctly
Identified 85-99% of coordinate points correctly
Identified 70-84% of coordinate points correctly
Identified less than 70% of coordinate points correctly
Process Design and Explanation
Designed a detailed process and explained it so that anyone could follow the process
Designed a detailed process but left out 1-2 steps when explaining
Did not have a consistent process but did explain some step used
Developed no process
Number of sensors used
Used less than 10 sensors
Used 10-11 sensors
Used 12-13 sensors
Used 14-15 sensors
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