Day: Wednesday 9 th November Session: 9.00am - 10.30am Speaker: Ian Williamson
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Transcript of Day: Wednesday 9 th November Session: 9.00am - 10.30am Speaker: Ian Williamson
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
• Day: Wednesday 9th November• Session: 9.00am - 10.30am• Speaker: Ian Williamson
• Topic: Welcome and Vision
Incorporating Sustainable Development Objectives into Incorporating Sustainable Development Objectives into ICT Enabled Land Administration SystemsICT Enabled Land Administration Systems
Expert Group Meeting9-11 November 2005
GeomaticsThe University of
Melbourne
Australia’s International Science Linkages Program
Centre for SDIs and Land Centre for SDIs and Land AdministrationAdministration
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Developing a land administration vision
Welcome and overview
Ian Williamson
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting• International Participants
- Stig Enemark (Denmark) - Bas Kok (Netherlands)
- Holger Magel (Germany) - Paul van der Molen (Netherlands)
- Daniel Steudler (Switzerland)
• Australian Participants- Barry Cribb (Western Australia)
- Barbara Flett (Dpt. of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria)
- Peter Holland (Geoscience Australia)
- Steve Jacoby (Dpt. of Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland)
- Ian Lloyd (Land Equity International)
- Brian Marwick (Logica CMG)
- John Rickard (Dpt. of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria)
- Graeme Rush (PSMA Australia)
- Grahame Searle (Dpt. Land Information, Western Australia)
- Warwick Watkins (Dpt. of Lands, New South Wales)
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting
- Rohan Bennett - Andrew Binns
- Mohsen Kalantari - Hossein Mohammadi
- Abbas Rajabifard - Jude Wallace
- Ian Williamson
Participants from Centre for SDI and Land Administration, Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting
• Wed 9th 7:00pm - EGM Dinner – Student Union Building (marked on map in participant folder)
• Thursday 10th 5:00pm – Australian Wine and Cheese – CRC Boardroom
• Friday 11th 1:30pm - 5:00pm – Open Workshop – Lecture Theatre C2, Engineering Block C, Department of Geomatics
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Focus• New vision for ICT enabled LAS – the “project”• Recognition that Western European countries have a long
tradition of accommodating sustainable development objectives into their land administration systems – what can Australia learn from these experiences?
• A model was developed as part of the Project Incorporating sustainable development objectives into ICT enabled land administration systems to be used as a basis for discussion
• Individual jurisdictions to discuss the model in relation to their jurisdictional needs
• A list of key issues were developed to guide discussion
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Outlook
• Day 1 – Focus on European approach– Develop set of key principles to inform the
development of an LAS vision
• Day 2 – Focus on Australian approach – Develop set of key principles to inform the
development of the LAS vision
• Day 3 –The next generation of LAS– Attempt to gain a consensus on key principles for a
generic ICT enabled LAS– Open Workshop to present the results of EGM
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Open Workshop
• Friday 1:30-5:00pm, Lecture Theatre C2 – Department of Geomatics, Engineering Building C
• Vision for the next generation of ICT and spatially enabled LAS will be publicly presented at this workshop
• Each presenter to have 15 minutes
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Open Workshop
• Stig Enemark – Danish overview
The Land Management Paradigm
• Holger Magel – German Overview
The role of FIG
• Paul v.d. Molen – Dutch overview
FIG Commission 7 Activities
• Daniel Steudler – Swiss overview
The Cadastral Template
• Bas Kok – EU initiatives
INSPIRE
• Grahame Searle – Australian experience
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM FOCUS
THE VISION or PARADIGM• What is the vision for an ICT enabled LAS to support sustainable development?• Is a common understanding possible?• Is this “land management” or “land information management”?
KEY DRIVERS• Rank in importance the key drivers• Is tax (in all its forms) a driver?
KEY COMPONENTS AND TOOLS• Authentic registers?• The IT architecture to deliver the vision?• The spatial dimension- SDI?• Infrastructure to support trading in complex commodities?
CHALLENGES AND ISSUES FOR IMPROVEMENT• Achieving a national system in a federated country• Achieving spatially enabled government• Should the land registry system contribute to SD? How?• Relationship between the land registry and spatial cadastre• Can international comparative monitoring be established?• Administration of restrictions and responsibilities• Is the land parcel still central to LA?• The role of buildings in land administration
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Day 1 – Wednesday Nov 9th
Welcome & Research Vision
Presentations - European Perspective of Paradigm
European Group Coordinator: Ian Williamson
Rapporteur: Paul van der Molen
Report Back - Discussion European Lessons Learnt
Australian Group Coordinator: Stig Enemark Rapporteur: Steve Jacoby
Evaluate – Components of the vision
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Presentations - Australian Perspective of Paradigm
European Group Coordinator: Ian Williamson Rapporteur: Daniel Steudler
Report Back - Discussion Australian Lessons Learnt
Australian Group Coordinator: Stig Enemark
Rapporteur: Grahame SearleEvaluate – Components of
the vision
Day 2 – Thursday Nov 10th
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Report Back - Discussion
Group 1 (based on Australian & European Perspectives)
Rapporteur: Warwick Watkins
Evaluate – Issues in Designing a New
Generation of LAS
Day 3 – Friday Nov 11th
Presentation – Spatially Enabling Government
Final PresentationNext Generation of LAS
Ian Williamson, Stig Enemark, Jude Wallace
Group 2(based on Australian & European Perspectives)Rapporteur: Holger Magel
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Outcomes
• Publication
• Website
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Roles and responsibilities
• EGM Coordinators – Ian Williamson (Host) and Stig Enemark
• Project Coordinator – Jude Wallace
• EGM support – Andrew Binns, Rohan Bennett
• EGM publication – Abbas Rajabifard
• Secretarial – Colleen Birmingham
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
A simple view of a cadastre and its core role in land administration
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Overlapping rights,
restrictions and responsibilities
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Recognise the relationship of people to land is dynamic
Reference: Ting et al, 1998
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Reference: Ting and Williamson, 1998
As a result LA also changes and evolves
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Evolution of Land Markets (Wallace and Williamson, 2004)
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Development of complex commodities (Wallace and Williamson, 2004)
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of MelbourneCentre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land AdministrationDepartment of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
SDILA
Sustainable Development
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
WWW1999-2005
Growing national focus
Multi users, on-line access
Environmental sustainability“Triple bottom line”
eConveyancingDigital plans
Data convergenceSpatial Data Infrastructues (SDI)
Cooperative -GNAFCadastral model
SMALL GOVT1985-1998
Public-Private Partnerships
Relational databases; PCs, GIS
Govt downsizingBusiness models
ALTSPlans digitised
Parcel Identifier
Growth of state data sets ie VicMap
Downsizing
Cooperative –PSMAANZLIC
MARKET1970-1980
Flat file databases
Special titlesStrata titles
None
National mapping focus - Competition with industry
POST WWII1945-1970
Independent silos
Paper files
Land market supportTenure security
None
Aust Govt. National mapping focus
STAGES IN THE EVOLUTION OF AUSTRALIAN LAND ADMINISTRATION
STATE
FEDERAL
Administration
Tools
Policy
Major Projects
Interoperability
Spatial Info.
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Computerization
DCDB and Indexes
Manual Systems
Hardcopy Maps and Indexes
Online LandAdministration
Web enablement
eLand Administration
Interoperability
1970 1980 1990 2005 2010
iLandiLandSpatially EnabledGovernment andPrivate Sector
Technical evolution of land administration
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
The iLand Vision
• Integrated, spatially enabled land information available on the Web
• Enables the “where” in government policies, strategies and information
• Spatial information and particularly land information will challenge ICT, biotechnology and nanotechnology as the key enabling technologies of the next decade
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
The iLand vision is where all government information systems are spatially enabled, and the “where” or
location provided by spatial information are regarded as common goods made available to citizens and businesses to encourage creativity,
efficiency and product development
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
iLand and Google Earth
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Information is relative to time, owner, interest, and parcel
Information is relative to activity and use
Land administration vision for spatially enabling government
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
A Land Administration Vision?(Enemark, Williamson and Wallace, 2004)
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Objective, outcomes and processEGM
• Developed a LAS model for comparison• Key questions – Vision, Key components,
Implementation issues, Evaluation and monitoring• European approach – break out and report• Australian approach – break out and report• Generic lessons leaned – break out and report• A new vision• Open workshop
Expert Group Meeting 2005Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Outlook
• Day 1 – Focus on European approach– Develop set of key principles to inform the development of
an LAS model
• Day 2 – Focus on Australian approach – Develop set of key principles to inform the development of
the LAS model
• Day 3 –The next generation of LAS– Attempt to gain a consensus on key principles for a generic
ICT enabled LAS– Public workshop to present the results of EGM