David Elzinga - Technology Roadmap Smart Grids

7/31/2019 David Elzinga - Technology Roadmap Smart Grids

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OECD/IEA 2011


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OECD/IEA 2011

Who is the IEA? 1/2 International Energy Agency

Formed in 1974 with the mandate to promote energy

security through collective response to oil supplydisruptions and authoritative research and analysis on

energy for its 28 member countries

Today our overall efforts can be summarised by:

Energy Security,

Environmental protection,

Economic growth and

Engagement worldwide 2


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Who is the IEA? 2/2 28 Member Countries

Asia Pacific: Australia, Japan, Republic of Korea and New Zealand

North America: United States, Canada

Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Rep, Denmark, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovak

Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom,

European Commission also participates in the work of the IEA

Headquarters: Paris Decision-making body: Governing Board

Staff of around 220, mainly energy experts and statisticiansfrom member countries

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An energy revolution is needed to achieve our energy

security and climate goals

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050

GtCO2

CCS 19%

Renewables 17%

Nuclear 6%

Power generation efficiency andfuel switching 5%

End-use fuel switching 15%

End-use fuel and electricityefficiency 38%

BLUE Map emissions 14

Gt

Baseline emissions 57

Gt

WEO 2009 450 ppm case ETP2010 analysis

A wide range of technologies will be necessary to reduce energy-related CO2

emissions substantially.

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Electricity Systems are evolving

Smartening the grid is not a one time event

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Smart Grid Technologies

Smart grid technologies are applied across the entire

electricity system

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Current and Future Electricity System DataElectricity consumption growth 2007-50

24-hour electricity system demandDeployment of EVs and PHEVs

Portion of variable electricity generation


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Key Efforts NeededTechnology Build up commercial-scale demonstrations that operate across system sectors,

incorporating business models addressing cost, security and sustainability.

Develop global technology standards to optimise and accelerate development and

deployment while reducing costs Integrate with existing and new electricity infrastructure considerations needed

Policy and Regulation Evolve electricity system regulation to address changing system needs and take

advantage of new technology - leadership given by governments andprivate sector

Address system-wide and cross-sector barriers to enable practical sharing of smartgrids costs and benefits.

Address cyber security issues proactively through both regulation and application ofbest practice.

Develop smart customers through codifying best practice, demonstrate and deployengaging pricing policies and usage tools, protection systems and approaches for data

treatment and implement social safety nets 15


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Key Efforts Neededcontinued

Building Consensus Accelerate education and improve understanding of electricity system customers and

stakeholders (including energy utilities, regulators and consumer advocates)

International Collaboration Expand smart grid collaboration; particularly related to standards and sharing

demonstration findings in technology, policy, regulation and business modeldevelopment.

Link with electricity system technology areas that are not exclusively focused on smart

grids. Expand capacity-building efforts in rapidly developing countries tailored to contexts

such as rural electrification, island systems and alternative billing approaches.

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Smart grids in emerging economies and

developing countries

Under the right conditions

emerging economies could leap-frog

directly to smart grid infrastructure Targeted analysis and roadmaps

created collaboratively with

developed and developing countries

are required to determine specific

needs and solutions in technologyand regulation.

Developing and emerging

economies can use smart grids to

build from household

electrification to community and

regional systems

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Smart customers further study and policy recommendations

www.iea.org/papers/2011/sg_cust_pol.pdf

Benefit / Cost analysis for smart grid deployment

System modeling high level regional basis

Peak demand (completed mid 2011)

T&D systems analysis (in development for ETP 2012)

Integration of varRE using DR (in development for ETP 2012)

Monetize the benefits and costs

Energy Technology Perspectives 2012 Energy systems

discussion and analysis National Smart Grid roadmapping How-to-guide

Strong working support with the International Smart Grid ActionNetwork (ISGAN)

Electricity Storage Roadmap

Current & Future smart grids work at the IEA

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http://www.iea.org/papers/2011/sg_cust_pol.pdfhttp://www.iea.org/papers/2011/sg_cust_pol.pdf


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For more information:

www.iea.org/roadmaps

[email protected]

Thank you20
http://www.iea.org/roadmapsmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.iea.org/roadmaps

David Elzinga - Technology Roadmap Smart Grids

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