Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of...

22
Data Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction image enhancement contrast modification spatial filtering band transformation vegetation index principal component analysis image classification

Transcript of Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of...

Page 1: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

Data Processing – CH 11 – Rees

transmission and storage of data image processing

preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction image enhancement contrast modification spatial filtering band transformation vegetation index principal component analysis

image classification

Page 2: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

satellite receiving station mask

Page 3: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

LAB 5

Page 4: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

LAB 5

Page 5: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

contrast modification

Page 6: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

linear contrast stretch

Page 7: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

linear contrast stretch

Page 8: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

histogram equalization

Page 9: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

histogram equalization

Page 10: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

smoothing or low-pass filter (boxcar)

Page 11: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

sharpening or high-pass filter

Page 12: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

Laplacian filter

Page 13: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

Sobel or derivative filter

Page 14: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction
Page 15: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

convolution theorem

matlab demo

Page 16: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

filtering in fourier transform domain

Page 17: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

Facial recognition breakthrough: 'Deep Dense' software spots faces in images even if they're partially hidden or UPSIDE DOWN • Algorithm was built by Yahoo Labs in California and Stanford University

• It built on Viola-Jones algorithm which spots front-facing images of people

• Researchers used a form of machine learning known as a deep convolutional neural network

• This involves training a computer to spot features in a database of images

• The algorithm can identify faces from various angles, when part of the face is hidden and even upside down

• It doesn't recognise who a face belongs to, but could be trained to do so

• Facebook and Google use similar networks to improve image recognition http://www.dailymail.co.uk/

The Deep Dense Face Detector algorithm was built by Yahoo Labs in California and Stanford University. The researchers used a form of machine learning known as a deep convolutional neural network to train a computer to spot facial features (pictured) in a database of images.

Page 18: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

median filter

Page 19: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

© Cambridge University Press 2011

normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)

– red .64 µm – near IR .8 µm

NDVI = ri − rrri + rr

ri

rr

Reflectance of green-leafed vegetation is low in the red part of the spectrum because of absorption by chlorophyll and high in the near infrared.

Page 20: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

principal component analysis matlab demo

Page 21: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

principal component analysis

matlab demo

Page 22: Data Processing – CH 11 – ReesData Processing – CH 11 – Rees transmission and storage of data image processing preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction

Data Processing – CH 11 – Rees

transmission and storage of data image processing

preprocessing radiometric correction geometric correction image enhancement contrast modification spatial filtering band transformation vegetation index principal component analysis

image classification