DARSHAN ACADEMY Holiday Homework (2019-20)

Class: XII

Subject: English Core

ADVANCED WRITING SKILLS

(1) You are Neeti, Secretary, Himachal Handicrafts Association. Write a notice regarding a Mega

Sale to be organized in the first week of October on the occasion of Diwali in not more than

50 words.

(2) CPR Senior Secondary School, Meerut is looking for a Receptionist, a PGT English and a Dance

teacher for its school. Draft an advertisement in not more than 50 words to be published in

classified columns of ‘Hindustan Times’. You are Romola Vij, Principal of the school.

(3) As the Secretary of the Literary Club of St. Annie’s School, Ahmedabad, draft a formal

invitation to invite parents for the inauguration of the club in your school. (word limit: 50

words)

(4) You have been invited by your friend to attend the festivities of the 25th wedding anniversary

of his parents. Draft a suitable informal reply in not more than 50 words.

(5) You are very much interested in Humanities subjects. Unfortunately these had been

dropped from your school as no one was opting for it. After having a conversation with

some of your friends, you decide to highlight this matter. Write a letter in 120-150 words to

the principal of your school requesting him to re-introduce the Humanities stream at the

Senior Secondary level.

(6) Recently your school’s Basketball team participated in a national level tournament. Your team was ill-treated and had their worst experience ever. Write a letter to the authority concerned in about 120-150 words about the issues suggesting ways to improve it. You can use the following clues. Clues Roughed up by other teams………..No scheduling of matches…………………..Locker rooms and changing rooms in pathetic condition……………….Proper management of events… No Cordial staff

(7) Plastic, with its exclusive qualities of being light yet strong and economical, has invaded

every aspect of our day-to-day life. It has many advantages: it is durable, light, easy to

mould, and can be adapted to different user requirements. Once hailed as a ‘wonder

material’, plastic now is a serious worldwide environmental and health concern due to its

non- biodegradable nature. Write an article about the growing plastic menace giving

suggestions about dealing with plastic waste in not more than 150 words. You are Naren/

Nitisha.

(8) A series of recent news about marriage preparations on a lavish scale have left you

disturbed and you wish to give your views on it. Write an article on the recent trend of

making marriages a boastful affair so much so that it is turning into an upcoming industry.

You are Isha/ Ishan. (150-200 words)

(9) You are going to participate in Inter – School Debate .The topic is “Is women empowerment

actually taking place”. Write your speech in favour/ against the motion. You are Natasha

Kulkarni of Raman House.

(10) You are perturbed because of the nation-wide agitation for reservation. The violence and

protests in the nation have forced to think over the issue whether to favour it or oppose it.

Write a speech on the topic ‘Reservation – a serious issue’ to be delivered in the morning

assembly.

FLAMINGO (Poems & Prose texts)

1. MY MOTHER AT SIXTY SIX - Kamala Das

1) What different images does the poet use to convey the idea of her mother’s old age?

2) What is the poet’s familiar ache and why does it return?

3) Why does the poet smile and what does she say while bidding goodbye to her mother?

2. AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CLASSROOM IN A SLUM- Stephen Spender

1) What is expected of the governor, inspector and visitor and why?

2) What is the social issue that the poet raises in the poem?

3) Which world do the children in the slum belong to? Which world is inaccessible to them?

3. KEEPING QUIET- Pablo Neruda

1) Does the poet suggest total inactivity or death or something else? Give reasons.

2) How do few moments of introspection affect our lives?

3) What is the ‘exotic moment’? Why?

4. THE LAST LESSON - Alphonse Daudet

1) How was the order from Berlin going to make a difference to the lives of the students?

2) Whom does the teacher blame for ignoring the learning at school and why?

3) In the story M. Hamel emerges not only as a dedicated teacher but also as a sensitive and

understanding human being. Elaborate the character of M. Hamel in light of the above

statement.

5. THE LOST SPRING: STORIES OF STOLEN CHILDHOOD - By Anees Jung

1) How did Saheb get tennis shoes? Why does he explain how he had got them?

2) Survival in Seemapuri means rag picking. Give a detailed account of the life and activities of

the refugees from Bangladesh settled in Seemapuri.

3) The life of bangle makers of Firozabad was full of obstacles which forced them to lead a life

of poverty and deprivation. Elaborate.

6. DEEP WATER – By William Douglas

Short answer questions:

1) Why couldn’t Douglas implement his strategy of escaping drowning?

2) What are the quality traits of the swimming instructor who helped Douglas overcome his

fear of water?

3) Mention any two long term consequences of the drowning incident on Douglas.

4) What are the series of fear and emotions Douglas experienced while he was drowning in

the YMCA pool? How did he face the near-death experience?

7. THE RATTRAP – By Selma Lagerlof

1) How was the iron master’s reaction to the peddler different from that of the blacksmith?

2) Why did Edla insist on entertaining the peddler even after he was exposed?

3) What did the gift of the rat trap signify? Why was Edla happy to see the gift left by the

peddler?

4) ‘A simple act of mercy and kindness can bring about a change of heart.’ Discuss the

significance of love and kindness with reference to the story ‘The Rattrap’.

BUSINESS STUDIES

CLASS XII

PROJECT WORK:

1. Prepare any one project from the following:

a. Select any one product from the list of products provided by CBSE , conduct survey , design logo

and label , decide price , profit margin ,write tag line and USP etc for your product.(Refer CBSE

guidelines)

b. Select any one organization and prepare project on applicability of Fayol/ Taylor’s principles on

this organization.

2. Answer following chapter wise questions on separate sheets.

NATURE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF MANAGEMENT

1.‘ Management is the process of working with and through others’. State the meaning of the term

process used in this statement.

2. Management effectively a disposing off the waste material either by recycling it or using the same for landfill in such a manner that the aquatic life is not disturbed. Thus it also provides employment opportunities to the disadvantaged sections of the society. a) Identify the objective of management of Global Ltd. which it wants to fulfill by doing the above activities. b) State any two other objectives that the management of Global Ltd. should fulfill. c) Identify any two values which management of Global Ltd. Can communicate through fulfilling the objectives as stated in part (b) d) Identify any two values which Global Ltd desires to emphasize through its above stated activities. . 3. Unique Ltd. is engaged in manufacturing electrical appliances. The company has been facing lot of problems for the last few months because of chaos between two departments i.e. Production department and sales department. Sales department blames production department for delayed productions. However, production department blames sales department for poor sales. The force that integrates the two departments is missing. a) Identify the missing force in the above case and list its two characteristics. b) List any two values which can be cultivated among the employees by using the force identified in (a) above. 4. Rahul Ltd., a leading Manufacturer of iron and steel decided to open up a new branch in a remote area in Rajasthan so that unemployed youth from the rural areas could get same opportunities as those available in the urban areas. This initiative has raised the standard of living of people in rural areas. All children in these families are getting good education and these families are also actively contributing the nation building through their dedicated work. a) Identify the objective of management highlighted in the above mentioned case. b) Give any two advantages of following the above objective. c) Which values can be emphasized by following the above objective?

HOTS

5. “It may be difficult to know the extent of relative impact of the social, economic, political,

technological, or legal factors on demand of a product in the market”. Which feature of business

environment is highlighted at this point?

6. “Both science and management have systematized body of knowledge but this body of

knowledge differs in terms of prescribing cause-effect relationship”. Point out this difference.

7. Asian Consumer Product Limited has launched a new detergent powder at a much lower price

as compared to its competitors because of its lower cost of production. However, the company is

not able to sell its powder in the desired quantity. State whether the company is either efficient

or effective or both.

8. Managing Director of ‘Mysore Tea Limited’, Mr. Primal Rai decided that his company will serve

the society through earning a reasonable profit. For the realization of this goal, he started the

business of tea. In order to attract the tea consumers of the whole country, he gave his

advertisement on the T. V. This report stated that the people had started liking coffee more than

tea and that it was useful for health also. The company had to immediately change its business

from that of tea to coffee. Mr. Rai saved the company from suffering the possible heavy loss

through his timely control of the situation.

Which special feature of management is indicated / suggested through the above paragraph?

LOTS

9. Amesh has produced 100 pieces of an item at a cost of Rs 14.50 each against the standard set

for producing 100 units at a cost of Rs 15. Is he effective? Give reason.

10. The activities involved in managing an enterprise are common to all organizations whether social or political’ which characteristics of management is highlighted by this statement? 11. ‘Co-ordination’ is the essence of Management’ Explain.

12. “Management is critical ingredient of a nation’s growth” Comment.

PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT

13. “Workers should be encouraged to develop and carry out their plans for improvements”. Identify the principle of management formulated by Fayol.

14. Who gave the concept of scientific management? What was his profession?

15. It has been observed that the prevailing situation in an organization is due to the violations of the principle of ‘order’. What might have been your observation?

16. Name and explain that the principle of Fayol which suggests that communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command?

17. Identify the technique of scientific management which is described by the statement given below:-

i)When specialists supervise each worker.

ii)Change in the attitude of workers and management towards one another from competition to Co-operation.

iii)When uniformity is introduced in materials, machine, tools, method of works and working conditions after, due research. 18. Kumaran is working in a Shoe manufacturing Co. The management asked him to work overtime so as to produce more in order to meet increase in demand in the market. But he was not paid adequate wages for extra time and so he never contributed to his maximum. a) Which principle of Fayol is violated in the above case? b) Give two positive effects of following the above principle. c) Which values can be emphasized by following the above principle? d) Which values are ignored in the above situation? 19. One of the principles of scientific management emphasizes that to make the employees learn the `best method’ of production, training to workers is essential. It further emphasizes that each person should be scientifically selected and the work assigned to the employees should suit physical, mental and intellectual capabilities. i) Name and explain the principle of scientific management involved. ii) Name the principle of scientific management which is concerned with selecting the best way of performing a job through application of scientific analysis and not by intuition or hit and trial methods. iii) Name the value emphasized by following the principle in part (a) above. 20. Identify the principle of management being violated in the following situations:

a. Raghul receives orders from the planning incharge as well the production manager.

b. The workers of Quick Production Ltd. have to look for tools every morning because everyone in the company has a habit of leaving tools wherever it is convenient to them.

c. Mr. Nitin the HR manager grants his assistant ten days paid leave for holiday but rejects Rohit's leave application for appearing in an exam.

d. Manav a Sales manager sells products to only those customers from whom he can

21.Explain how does 'Science' replace 'Rule of thumb'?

22. Sethi Industries is facing a lot of opposition as it pays less salary to female workers as compared to male workers for equal work.

(i) One of the objectives of management is not followed here. Name it.

(ii) Which dimension of business environment is being violated in the given situation?

(iii) Identify and explain the principle of management which is not followed by Sethi Industries.

23. How are principles of management formed?

24. Why is it said that the principles of management are universal?

25. Which principle of management suggests that a subordinate should receive orders from and be accountable to one superior?

26. Which principle of scientific management suggests the introduction of scientific investigation and analysis of management practice?

27. Which principle of management is violated if an employee is asked to receive orders from two superiors?

HOTS

28. If you are the planning manager in an organization, setting up standard task, which study will

you conduct first-Time study or Motion study. Why?

29. The production manager of an automobile company asked the foreman to achieve a target

production of 200 units (Scooters) per day. But he did not give him the authority to requisition

tools and materials from the store department. Can the production managers blame the

foreman if he is not able to achieve the desire target? Explain briefly the principle relating to the

situation.

30. ‘Principles of management provide managers with useful insights into reality’. Justify this

statement.

BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

HOTS

31.“Mental revolution involves complete change in the mindset of all parties concerned”. Explain

this statement along with showing the relevance of mental revolution in implementing scientific

management.

31. The makers of inedible ink enjoyed a windfall gain as result of the government’s decision to

use it to stop people from exchanging notes in the bank more than once a day.

a) Identify the feature of business environment referred to in the above case.

32. “After Liberalization of Indian economy, most of the forward – looking companies have opted

for undertaking only business which match their core competencies (unique competence).”

Which principles are significant for meeting environmental requirements?

33. Aero Designers Pvt. Ltd. manufactures designer clothes. Recently it found out that the

demand for its products has been declining. After market research, it was discovered that

fashion and tastes of the consumers are changing at a fast pace. New competitors have entered

the market with new designs. It is very difficult for the company to predict the future

happenings. Also, it is difficult to know the extent of the relative impact of the social, economic ,

political , technological or legal factors on decrease in demand of its product in the market.

A meeting was held in which managers from different functional levels that is Chief Operating

Officer , Chief Finance Officer, Vice President (Marketing) were present to discuss how to deal

with the situation. After a long discussion, it was decided that they would study and analyse the

market first to identify customer tastes and current fashion and then manufacture garments

accordingly. It was also decided to increase expenditure on advertising, after-sales services, etc.

a) Identify any two features of business environment by quoting the lines from the above

case.

b) Identify the impact of government policy changes on business, quoting lines from the

above case.

c) State the importance of understanding of environment by business managers in the light

of the above para.

34. ‘Principles of management provide managers with useful insights into reality’. Justify this

statement.

35. “It may be difficult to know the extent of relative impact of the social, economic, political,

technological, or legal factors on demand of a product in the market”. Which feature of business

environment is highlighted at this point?

36. A recent rate cut in the interest on loans announced by the Banks encouraged Amit , a

science student of Progressive School to take loan from State Bank of India to experiment and

develop cars to be powered by fuel produced from garbage. He developed such a car and

exhibited it in the Science Fair organised by Directorate of Education. He was awarded first prize

for his invention. Identify and explain the dimensions of business environment discussed in the

above case.

37.Mr. Prasanth Gupta is the owner and manager of a grocery store. He attended a management

seminar. The topic was on globalization and impact of technology on business. He was shocked

by many television ads and mailers to see different opportunities available on the internet for his

expansion. To upgrade the technology in his business outside the city and he feels internet does

not have any application to the retail industry. What should Mr. Prasanth do to avoid any

negative impact of the changes in business environment? By adopting technological

environment what values Mr. Prasanth can exhibit in his business?

b) What has been the impact of these changes with regard to globalisation and privatisation? LOTS 38. Which principle of management is violated when a manager grants one month medical leave

to a superior with pay and only one week medical leave to an accountant?

39. Which principle of management aims at securing the loyalty and devotion of the employees

by giving them fair and just treatment?

40. Which principle of management envisages that each group of activities having the same

objective must have one head and one plan? Explain the principle with suitable example.

41. Which environment prohibits the advertisement of alcoholic beverages? 42. Banking sector reforms have led to easier credit terms and better services. This is an example of a key component of the “Business Environment". Name this component? 43. Demand for reservation in jobs for minorities refers to an example of key component of general environment of business. Name this component. 44. It is the process by which government control over the industry is being loosened. Give the term to which this statement is trying to indicate. 45. Which process aims at giving greater role to the private sector role to the public sector? 46. Explain any five negative effects of liberalization and globalization on business and industry in India.

PLANNING

47. Mr. Ramnujam, Director of Blossom Ltd., does the entire planning for the organisation. He

wants that the lower and middle level managers should only implement the plans laid down by

him and does not allow them to deviate from the set plans. The lower management only carries

out the order. There is nothing new or innovative in the organisation.

(a) Name the limitation of planning referred to above.

(b) State any other two limitations of planning.

(c)Name the value that can be emphasized by removing the above limitation of planning. 48. The business environment is dynamic, nothing is constant. The environment consists of a

number of dimensions, economic, political, legal and social dimensions.

(a) In the above paragraph, one of the limitations of planning has been described. Identify it. (b)State any two more limitations of planning. (c) Name the value that can be emphasized by overcoming the limitation of identified in the above paragraph. 49. What values does the manager practice by revising the plan? 50. Gurpreet, Vikram and Parv are good friends. They are thinking to manufacture papers. They

mutually decided that this manufacturing unit will be set up in a rural area of Odisha where

people have a few job opportunities and labour is available at very low rates. They also decided

not to sell goods on credit.

(i) One of the functions of management is highlighted in the above para. Name it by quoting the

line from it.

(ii) Name the type of plan highlighted in the above para by quoting the line from it.

(iii) Which type of organizational structure would you recommend for this manufacturing unit?

State any two reasons.

51. “Planning strangulates the initiative of the employees and compels them to work in an

inflexible manner” Discuss.

52. In which type of plan the sequence to perform a job is determined?

53. Which plans suggest action and non action of employees?

54.No Smoking : the statement is related to which type of plan?

HOTS

55. Planning is perspective while controlling is evaluative. Discuss.

56.”A basic nature of principles of management is that these are contingent”. Explain this

statement with a suitable example.

57. Mr. Verma recently joined a manufacturing unit where he noticed that the unit is not

functioning smoothly and systematically. The relationship between the management and

employees was unhealthy. After discussions and observations , he came down to conclusion that

the commitment to achieve targets is missing from employees and also the management doesn’t

fulfill their promises of providing good working conditions, increments and promotions.

After few months of his rigorous efforts he could improve the relationships between both

management and workers and make them realized that they both need each other.

Management started rewarding the subordinations for their suggestions. Subordinates also take

keen interest in accomplishment of goals of the organization

Which principle of management was violated when Mr. Verma joined the organization?

LOTS

58. Planning ensures clarity in thoughts and actions, works is carried on smoothly without

interruptions .Which importance of planning is mentioned here?

59. It helps the manager to look into the future and make a choice about various alternative

courses of action, enumerate the importance of planning indicated here.

60. Planning lays down the base for other functions of management which feature of planning is

highlighted here?

61. A plan is framed it is implemented and is followed by another plan and so on. Mention the

feature of Planning indicated here?

62. Which features of Planning is stressed by saying that planning is an intellectual activity of

thinking rather than doing?

ORGANISING

63. The directors of Narmada Ltd., an organization manufacturing computer, have asked their

marketing manager to achieve a target rate of 100 computers per day. The marketing manager

has delegates the task to his deputy sales manager working under him. The deputy sales

managers could not achieve he target. Is the marketing manager responsible for the failure of his

deputy sales manager? Explain in brief, the relevant principle in support of your answer?

64.“If we delegate the authority, we multiply it by two if we decentralize it, we multiply it by

many “ how?

HOTS

65.“Organisation structure of Rohit Industries limited has led to cost escalation because

resources of many functional departments are not utilized fully.” Name the organization

structure which the company might have adopted

66.“Because of decentralization , every manager evaluates his performance continously and

takes necessary corrective actions , if required.” Which importance of decentralization is

highlighted by this statement?

67. “A teacher teaches only Business studies because of organizing”. Which importance of

organizing is highlighted by this statement?

LOTS

68. Name the function of management which co-ordinates the Physical, Financial, and Human

resources and establishes productive relations among them for achievement of specific goals.

69. Name and explain the two steps in the process of organizing which comes after identification

and division of work and departmentalization.

70. Aman Ltd. is manufacturing Toys and has Production Sales, Purchase and finance

Department. Which type of organization structure would you suggest to them? State any three

advantages of this organization structure.

71. Hindustan Ltd. is manufacturing computers, soaps and textile . Which type of organizational

structure would suit the requirement of such organization? State any three advantages of this

organization structure.

72. It is a System of consciously coordinated activities of two or more persons towards a

common objective. Mention this system of organization and explain its two features.

73. It is a network of personal and social relations not established or required by the formal

organization but arising spontaneously as people associate with one another. Name this

organization and give its three advantages.

MARKETING MANAGEMENT

74. “An important task in the marketing of goods relates to designing the label as it provides useful and detailed information about the product.” In the light of the above statement draw a label for a “liquid soap” and highlighted the important information to be provided on it.

75. Purse Palace Ltd. made beautiful and attractive leather belts and bags by using the skin of animals, whose hunting is banned. This increased their market share by 20%. Which marketing concept and values are being ignored by company? 76. Name the element of marketing mix in which a set of firm and individuals create possession, place and time utility and helps in market offering. Also, explain any five important functions performed by this element. 77. Physical distribution includes some components for physically moving the goods from manufacturers to the customers. Explain these components. HOTS

78.In the contemporary society, people have become quite health conscious. Therefore, they

prefer to buy products which are properly packed so that there is no adulteration of the

products. Name the aspect of packaging which is highlighted by this statement and explain any

two points of this aspect.

79. Today’s marketer, before selling any product , does a lot of research in developing a product ,

in setting the prices of the product and also in selecting the distribution outlets. Based on the

statement, give any one difference between ’marketing’ and ‘selling’.

80. Nowadays, the companies have to design a variety of programmes to promote and protect

company’s image and its product in the eyes of customers. Explain the role of such activities

performed by the company.

81. Ms Aparna started a shoe manufacturing unit. She is making a type of slippers with the aim

to fulfill customer’s demand of providing comfort of wearing it for the whole day.

Which concept of marketing is being followed by Ms Aparna?

82. Fast speed Ltd. Manufactures motorcycles of different horse power. It puts emphasis on

manufacturing motorcycles which are fuel-efficient on the perception that the customers would

like to buy fuel-efficient motorcycles because of increasing fuel costs. Identify the element of

marketing mix that the company is emphasizing and explain it.

LOTS

83. Define market offering. 84. Identify the mix which refers to the use of communication to provide information about a product to the customers? 85. Name the philosophy of marketing which is an extension of marketing concept? 86..Out of marketing and selling, which concept has a wider scope? 87. Which concept suggests that the organisation should earn profit through consumer satisfaction? 88. Why did firms begin to focus on selling concept?

ACCOUNTANCY

Chapter I Accounting for Not –for- profit organization LOTS 1) Is it possible for one hospital to have an income and expenditure account whereas another has a profit and loss account? (1)

2) Why depreciation on fixed assets is not recorded in receipts and Payment Account? (1) 3) “ Not – for –profit organisation” do not maintain any capital account”. What do they maintain instead of capital account? (1) 4) Give two examples of capital receipts which are directly added to the capital fund (1) 5) One horse of a horse race club died. Insurance company has offered to settle the claim at 60% will it be recorded in the Accounts of the club and how? (1) 6) Define Legacy. Explain its treatment while preparing financial statements of a “Not– for –profit Organisation”.

HOTS (3)

7) How the following items are shown in the balance sheet of Not –for – profit Organisation on 31st March 2017: (3)

Rs. Expenditure on construction of pavilion (The construction work was in progress) 3,60,000 Pavilion fund on 31st March 2016 3,10,000 Donation received during yr 2016-17 4,20,000 Capital fund on 1st April ,2016 5,50,000 8) Extracts of receipt and payment Account for the year ended 31st March ,2018 are given below: Subscriptions Rs. 2017-18 2,500 2018-19 26,750 2019-20 1,000

30,250 Additional information: Total number of members : 230 and Annual membership fee : Rs 125 Subscription outstanding on April 1, 2018: Rs. 2,750 Prepare a statement showing all items of subscriptions i.e. advance and outstanding etc. (3) 9) Show the following information in the Balance Sheet of Cosmo Club as on 31st March 2017: Particulars Debits(Rs.) Credit(Rs.) Tournament Fund - 1,50,000 Tournament fund Investment 1,50,000 - Income from TournamentFund Investment - 18,000 Tournament Expenses 12,000 Additional Information: Interest accrued on Tournament fund Investment Rs.6,000 (3)

10) Show the treatment of the following items by a not for profit organization: - Annual Subscription; Specific Donation; Sale of old periodical; Sale of fixed assets (3) 11) Following is the receipts and payments accounts of Purveni recreation club for the year ended 31st March 2017 RECEIPT AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT For the year ended 31st March 2017 Receipts Amt(Rs) Payments Amt(Rs)

To case in hand To subscription To entrance fee To sell of refreshment To sale of dance ticket To interest on Investment @ 7%

8320 26000 3900 9880 5850 4550

By rent of hall By salaries By sports Equipments By Dance Expenses By supply of Refreshment By Honorarium By sundry Expenses By Electricity Charges By Cash in hand

3640 5200 16,640 4,940 6,760 1,040 3,250 1,820 15,210

58,500 58,500

Following additional information are also provided to your: (i) The value of assets and liabilities on 31st March 2016 were as follows

Sport equipment Rs 6760 ; subscription in arrears Rs 1950 ,furniture Rs 12,480, outstanding rent Rs 780 subscription received in advanced Rs 520 (ii) The value of assets and liabilities on 31st March 2017 were: Sport equipment Rs 19,760 , subscription in arrears Rs 1,690, furniture Rs11,180 , outstanding rent Rs 390 , subscription received in advance Rs. 2340 (6)

12) Prepare Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st March 2008 and the Balance sheet as it 31st march 2008 for the following information of Gandhi welfare society RECEIPT AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNTS for the year ended 31st March 2018 Receipts Amt(Rs) Payments Amt(Rs)

To Balance c/d To subscriptions 2016-17 8910 2017-18 231000 2018-19 2750 To legacies To Donations for building To sale of old furniture To Misce. Expenses

19,800

242660

7920 46,200

6600 79408

By salaries & Wages By 10% Investment (face value 13750) Purchased on 1/4/17 By Rates &Taxes By office Expenses By Entertainment material By Telephone charges By Internet Charges By Balance c/d

1,42,802

11,000 6809 8602

64,020 2860

16500 1320

148675

4,02,588 4,02,588

Additional Information: (i) On 31st March 2017 the society had following assets and liabilities: Assets: 10 % investment Rs 1,21,000 ( face value Rs 165,000 furniture Rs 88,000 Musical Instruments Rs 13,420 , Machinery Rs 61,600 , Fax Machines Rs 18,700,subscription in arrears Rs 17,600 Liabilities: Creditors for entertainment material Rs 5,500 subscription received in advance Rs 2310 and building fund Rs 55,000 (ii) Charge depreciation @ 20% on furniture , machinery and fax machinery (iii) On 31st march 2018 entertainment material was valued at Rs 28732; Internet charges outstanding Rs 1650 (iv) Each year subscription is paid by 110 members each paying Rs 2310 (v) Payment for entertainment material includes Rs 2200 for previous year (6)

13) From the following receipts and payments accounts for the year ended 31st March 2017 and Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2016 of Somnath Children’s welfare society prepare Income and Expenditure for the year ended 31st 2017 and Balance Sheet as at 31st 2017 RECEIPT AND PAYMENT ACCOUNT For the year ended 31st March 2017 Receipts Amt(Rs) Payments Amt(Rs)

To Balance b/d To Subscription To Donation To life Membership fee To interest

26,400 66,000

9960 24,000

9000

By repair By electricity By printing By stationary By Insurance premium By rent and rates By office expenses By balance c/d

55,200 3,000

19,560 11,400

2520 1440

10,320 31,920

1,35,360 1,35,360

Balance Sheet As At 31st March 2016 Liabilities Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs)

Creditors for stationary Subscription in advance Outstanding Salary Capital Fund

4800 46,800 12000

9,18,000

Cash Accrued Internet Subscriptions in Arrears 3 % investment Computer Equipment Car Furniture

26,400 3600

12,000 3,60,000

54,000 36,000

4,80,000 9,600

9,81.600 9,81,600

Additional Information: (1) Rs 6000 were unpaid for repairs as on 31st March 2017 (2) Subscription received during 2016-2017 included Rs 2400 for the year 2017-2018 (3) Subscriptions due but not paid on 31st March 2017 were Rs 10,080 (4) Rent and rates includes Rs 240 for the year 2017- 18 (5) Depreciations on the followingCar @ 5%p.a. ; Furniture @ 10 % paEquipment @ 20% pa Computers @ 25% and Printer @ 30%pa (6) 14) Following is the receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2017 of Theatre club RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT For the year ended 31st March 2007 Receipts Amt(Rs) Payments Amt(Rs)

To Cash Balance To sale Proceeds From Bar To Subscription By Dance Ticket Sales By refreshment sales

48540

79200 45100 14300

7040

By cost ofRefreshment By Dance Expenses By purchase of Bar By Auditorium By sundry Expenses By cash balance c/d

3960 11000 38500 13200 16940 1,10,880

194480 194480

Additional Information:

Arrears Received in Advance (i) Subscription 1ST April 2016 2200 1100

31st March 2007 4400 1650 1st April 2016 31st March 2017 (ii)Fixed Assets (Building) 22,00,000 22,00,000 Less Depreciation - 7,70,000 - 8,25,000

14,30,000 13,75,000 (iv) Depreciation is to be charged on auditorium @ 15% on cost (v) On 1st April 2016 bar stock was valued at Rs 3300 & valued on 31st March2017 at Rs 4400

15) Excellent Library Society showed the following position on 31st December 2018 Balance Sheet as at 31st Dec 2018 Liabilities Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs)

Capital Fund 79,300 Electrical fittings 15,000

Expenses Due

700 Furniture Books Investments in Securities Cash at Bank Cash on hand

5000 40000 15000 2500 2500

80,000 80,000

RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT For the year ended 31st March 2019 Receipts Amt(Rs) Payments Amt(Rs)

To Balance b/d Cash at Bank 2500 Cash on hand 2500 To Entrance fees To membership subs To sales of Old papers To hire of Lecture hall To Interest onSecurities

5000 3000 20,000 150 2000 800

By electric charges By postage&stationary By Telephone charges By Books Purchased on(1.1.2019) By Expenses due paid By rent A/C By investment in securities By salaries A/C By balance C/d Cash at Bank Cash on hand

720 500 500 6000 700 8800 4000 6,600 2000 1130

30,950 30,950

You are required to prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31-12-2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date after making the following adjustments: (a) Memberships subscription included Rs 1000 received in advance (b) Provide for outstanding Rent Rs 400 and Salaries Rs 300 (c) Books to be depreciated @ 10% including additions. Electrical fittings and furniture are also to be depreciated at the same rate. (d) 75% of the entrance fees is to be capitalized. (e) Interest on securities to be calculated @ 5% p.a. including purchases of investment made as on 1.7.2019 for Rs 4000.

Unit –II ACCOUNTING FOR PARTNERSHIP FIRMS-FUNDAMENTALS LOTS Q.1 X is a partner who used the stock of the firm worth Rs. 10,000 and suffered a loss of Rs. 2,000. He wants the firm to bear the loss. How much ‘x’ is liable to pay to firm.

Q.2 Rajesh and Rakesh two partners draw for private use Rs 1,28,000 and Rs 86000 . Interest is changeable at 6% per annum on drawings .What is the interest?

Q.3 A and B contribute Rs. 80,000 and Rs 40,000 respectively by way of capital on which they agree to pay interest @ 6% p.a. Their respective share of profit is 2:3 and the business profit (before interest) for the year is 6,000. Show the relevant account to show the treatment of interest on capital.

Q.4 It was discovered that in arriving at the profit for 2006, the following two items have been ignored. (i) Outstanding expenses of Rs 3500 and

(ii) Accurate interest on investment of Rs 2,000 Make journal entries relevant to adjustments.

Q.5 A, B and C shared the profit of Rs. 9,00,000 in the ratio of 2:2:1 without providing for interest on B’s loan, B granted a loan of Rs. 4,00,000 in the beginning of accounting year. Whereas the partnership deed is silent on the interest on loan and the profit sharing ratio. Give adjusting entry.

Q.6 Calculate interest on X’s drawings @ 12% if he withdrew Rs. 2,000 p.m. during the year.

Q.7 Calculate interest on X’s drawings @ 12% p.a if he withdrew Rs. 2,000 p.m. during the year.

Q.8 Is a partner entitled to salary if he works more than others if partnership deed is silent?

Q.9 Distinguish between drawings against profit and drawings against capital. (Any two)

Q.10 There is no agreement regarding sharing of profits or salary. Rose is a whole-time partner whereas Lilly does not attend business regularly. Rose claims Rs3,000 salary p.m. and 60% of balance profits Rs 24,600. Lilly advanced Rs 10,000 as loan and now she claims 10% interest. State how you will settle the accounts.

Q.11 Pink, Black and White are partners sharing 5:3:2 White is guaranteed a minimum amount of Rs 10,000 as share of profit every year. Any deficiency shall be met by Black. The profit for the year ending 31st March 2019 was Rs 60,000. Prepare profit & loss Approp. A/c.

Q.12 Sohan and Mohan are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:3 with the capitals of Rs 5,00,000 and Rs 6,00,000 respectively. On 1st Jan 2016 Sohan and Mohan granted loans of Rs. 20,000 and Rs 10,000 respectively to the firm. Show the distribution of profit and losses for the year ended 31st March 2016 if the loss before interest for the year amounted to Rs 2,500

Q.13 Ramesh and Dinesh are partners sharing the profits and losses in the ratio of 2:3 with capital of Rs. 4,00,000 and Rs 6,00,000 respectively. Show the distribution of profit/loss for the year ended 31st March, 2016, by preparing the relevant account if the partnership deed provides for interest on capital @6% p.a and loss for the year is Rs. 15,000

Q.14 Mala and Latha are partners in a business their fixed capitals at the end of the year were Rs 48,000 and Rs 36,000 respectively. During the year ended March 31,2019 Mala’s drawings and Latha’s drawings were Rs. 8,000 and Rs 12,000 respectively. Profits (before interest on capital) during the year were Rs 32,000. Calculate interest on capital and interest on drawings at 5%p.a. and 6% p.a. respectively for the year ending 31st, March 2019

Q.15 A,B and C shared the profits of Rs 15,00,000 in the ratio of 2:2:1 without providing for interest on B’s loan . B granted a loan of Rs 10,00,000 in the beginning of accounting year whereas the partnership deed is silent on interest on loan and the profit sharing ratio. Give necessary adjusting entries.

Q.16 The partners of a firm distributed the profits for the year ended 31st March 2019 Rs 3,00,000 equally without providing for the following adjustments: (i) Reema and Rita were entitled to a salary of Rs. 5,000 per annum. (ii) Neha was entitled a Commission of Rs 5,000 (iii) Reema and Rita had guaranteed a minimum profit of Rs 1,20,000 per annum to Neha (iv) Profit were to be shared in the ratio of 2:2:1 Prepare necessary journal entries.

Q.17 You and Mohit are partners sharing profits and losses equally and contributed Rs 1,00,000 and Rs 2,00,000 respectively . Interest on capital is provided at 10%. Journalise if capitals are fixed.

Q.18 A and B are partners sharing profits on capital ratio. Their capitals were Rs 5,00,000 and Rs 7,00,000 respectively. They withdraw Rs 50,000 and 70,000 for the year ending 31st March 2019. Interest on drawings was provided at 8% p.a . Journalise

HOTS

Q.19 Ajay presents the following Profit & Loss appropriate account to his partner Vijay : Profit & Loss appropriation Account For the year ended 31st March 2019 Dr. Cr. Particulars Amount Particulars Amount

To Salary to Ajay 20,000 By Profit for the year 54,400 To Salary to Vijay 17,000 To interest on capital @ 6% Ajay on Rs.1,00,000=6,000 Vijay on Rs. 40,000=2,400 8,400 To interest on Ajay’s Loan 2,000 To profit transferred to 5/7th Ajay’s capital a/c 5000 2/7th Vijay’s capital a/c 2000 7,000

54,400 54,400

There is no partnership deed. Vijay feels that he has not been treated fairly Point out the provisions of law that Ajay has contravened and draw Profit and Loss Appropriation account.

Q.20 If capital accounts are fixed, where will you record the following items (i) drawings (ii) interest on capital (iii) withdrawal of capital

Q.21 Calculate the interest on drawings of Ramesh @ 10%p.a for the year ended 31st Dec 2018 in each of the following alternative cases. (i) if he withdraw Rs 6,000 in the beginning of each quarter. (ii) If he withdraw Rs 6,000 at the end of each quarter. (iii) If he withdraw Rs 6,000 during the middle of each quarter. (iv) If he withdraw Rs. 6,000 per quarter.

Q.22 On April 1, 2019 an existing firm had assets of Rs. 1,50,000 including cash of Rs.10,000. The partner’s capital accounts showed a balance of Rs. 1,20,000 and the reserve contributed the rest. If the normal rate of return is 10% and the goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs 48,000 at four year’s purchase of super profits, find the average profits of the firm.

Q.23 From the following information, calculate the value of goodwill of Ramesh and Naresh (i) At three years purchase of average profits. (ii) On the basis of capitalisation of super profits (iii) On the basis of capitalisation of average profits Information : (a) Average capital employed in the business Rs. 5,00,000 (b) Net trading results of the firm for the past years Profit 2003 – Rs. 1,47,600

Loss 2017 - Rs 1,48,100 Profit 2018 - Rs 4,48,700 (c) Rate of interest expected from the capital having regard to the risk involved – 10% (d) Remuneration to each partner for his service Rs. 500 p.m (e) Assets (excluding goodwill) Rs 7,54,762 Liabilities Rs. 31,329

Q.24 A and B are partners sharing profits & Losses in the ratio of 3:1. Their capitals were Rs. 60,000 and Rs. 40,000 respectively. As from 1st January 2019 it was agreed to change the profit sharing ratio to 3:2. According to the partnership deed goodwill should be valued at three years purchase of the average of five year’s profits. The profits of the previous five years were 2014- Rs 30,000, 2015 – Rs.40,000, 2016 – Rs 50,000, 2017 – Rs. 60,000 & 2018 – Rs. 70,000 Pass necessary Journal entry.

Admission of a Partner LOTS 1. Why should a new partner contribute towards goodwill on his admission? 2. Why are assets and liabilities revalued on the admission of a new partner? 3. Give the journal entry to distribute general reserve and profit and loss account balance appearing on the liabilities side of the balance sheet. 4. Under what circumstances premium for goodwill paid by the incoming partner would never be recorded in the books of account? 5. X and Y should profits in the ratio of 3:1. They admit Z to one-third share in the future profits. What will be the new profit sharing ratio? 6. A and B who shared profits in the ratio of 3:1 admit C as a partner for 1/5 share in profits, which he requires equally from the old partners. What will be the new profit sharing ratio? 7. A and B share profits in the ratio of 2:1. C is admitted with 1/3 share in profits. C acquires 2/3 of his share from A and 1/3 of his share from B. What will be new profit sharing ratio? 8. X and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:1. They admit Z as a partner. X surrenders 1/3rd of his share and Y 1/4th of his share in favour of Z. What will be new profit sharing ratio? 9. P and q are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3. R is admitted and the new ratio is 4:3:2. What will be sacrificing ratio? 10. M and N are partners. P is admitted for ¼ shares. What is the ratio in which M and N will sacrifice their share in favour of P? 11. Explain the accounting treatment of Goodwill when goodwill account already appears in the books of the firm and new partner brings his share of goodwill in cash. 12. Explain the accounting treatment of Goodwill when new partner cannot bring his share of goodwill in cash. 13. K.L and M partners sharing in the ratio of 3:2:1. They admit N for 1/6th share. It is agreed that M would retain his original share. Calculate new ratios and sacrificing ratios. 14. A,B and C are partners, sharing profits in the ratio of 4:3:2. D is admitted for 2/9share of profits and bring Rs. 30,000 and Rs. 10,000 for his share of goodwill. The new profit sharing ratio will be A:B:C:D, 3:2:2:2. Journalise the above transactions in the books.

HOTS 15. Krishna and Suresh are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2 Balance Sheet as at 31st Dec 2018 Liabilities Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs)

Creditors Reserves

15,000 5,000

Plant & Machinery Patents

30,000 5,000

Capital account Krishna 30,000 Suresh 20,000

50,000 70,000

Furniture Stuck Debtors Cash

3,000 16,000 15,000 1,000 70,000

On that data Mohan is admitted as a partner for 1/5 share on the following terms. (a) He is to contribute Rs. 14,000 as his share of capital which includes his share of premium for goodwill. (b) Goodwill it valued at 2 years purchase of the average profits of the last four years which were Rs. 10,000; Rs. 9,000; Rs. 8,000 and Rs. 13,000 respectively. (c) Plant to written down to Rs. 25,000 and patents written up by Rs. 8,000. (d) A joint life policy taken in the name of the partner for Rs50000 on which premiums have been paid has a surrender value of Rs. 7,000. Prepare Revalution Account,Partners’ capital accounts and the balance sheet of the new firm. 16. A and B are partners in a firm. Their balance sheet as on 31/12/2018 was as follows. Liabilities Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs)

Prov. for Doubtful Debt Workmen Compensation fund Outstanding Expenses Creditors Capitals: A B

4,000 5,600 3,000 30,000 50,000 60,000

Cash Sundry Debtors Stock Fixed Assets Profit & loss A/C

10,000 80,000 20,000 38,000 4,000

1,52,600 1,52,600

C was taken into partnerships as from 01.01.2019. C brought Rs. 40,000 as his capital but he is unable to bring any amount for goodwill. New profit sharing ratio is 3:2:1. Following terms were agreed upon: 1. Claim on account of workmen’s Compensation is Rs. 3,000. 2. To write off Bad Debts amounting to Rs. 6,000. 3. Creditors are to be paid Rs. 2,000 more. 4. Rs. 2,000 be provided for an unforeseen liability. 5. Outstanding expenses be brought down to Rs. 1,200 6. Goodwill is valued at 1 ½ years purchase of the average profits of last three years, less Rs. 12,000. Profits of 3 years amounting to Rs. 12,000; Rs. 18,000, and Rs. 30,000. Prepare Journal Entries, capital accounts and balance sheet. 17. Following is Balance sheet of A and B who share profits in the ratio of 2:1 Liabilities Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs)

Bank overdraft Reserve fund Sundry Creditors Capitals: A B

15,000 12,000 20,000 40,000 30,000

Sundry Debtors 40,000 Less: Provision 3,600 Stock Building Patents Machinery

36,400 20,000 25,000 2,000 33,600

1,17,000 1,17,000

They admitted C into partnership on this date. New profit sharing ratio is agreed as 3:2:1. C brings in proportionate capital after the following adjustments. 1. C brings in Rs. 10,000 in cash as his share of Goodwill. 2. Provision for doubtful debts is to be reduced by Rs. 2,000

3. There is an old typewriter valued Rs. 2,600. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded. 4. Patents valueless. 5. 2 % discount is to be received from creditors. Prepare revaluation A/C, Capital A/Cs and Balance Sheet. Q 18. Following is the balance sheet of A,B and C sharing profits and losses in Proportion of 6:5:3 respectively. Liabilities Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs)

Creditors Bills Payable General Reuse Capitals:- A 35,400 B 29,850 C 14,550

18,900 6,300 10,500 79,800

Cash Debtors Stock Furniture Land & building Goodwill

1,890 26,460 29,400 7,350 45,150 5,250

1,15,500 1,15,500

They agreed to take D into partnership and give him 1/8 the share on the following terms. (1) That furniture be depreciated by Rs. 920. (2) An old customer, whose account was written off as bad, has promised to pay Rs 2,000 in full settlement of his full debt. (3) That a provision of Rs. 1,320 be made for outstanding repair bills. (4) That the value of land and building have appreciated be brought up to Rs. 54,910 (5) That D should bring in Rs. 14,700 as his capital. (6) That D should bring in Rs. 14,070 as his share of goodwill. (7) That after making above adjustment, the capital accounts of old partners be adjusted on the basis of the proportion of D’s capital to his share in business i.e. actual cash to be paid off or brought in by the old partners, as the case may be. Prepare Journal Entries and prepare the balance sheet of new firm.

ECONOMICS TOPIC- Unit – I Introduction

LOTS

Macro Economics- Money and Banking

1. Central Bank is a/an,

a) Apex Bank

b) Rural Bank

c) Regional bank

d) Commercial Bank

2. Legal service ratio is equal to,

a) CRR/SLR

b) CRR – SLR

c) SLR – CLR

d) CRR + SLR

3. Calculate the value of money multiplier and the total deposit created if the initial amount is

700 crores and LRR is 10%.

4. Calculate LRR, if the initial deposit of . 500 crores lead to the establishment of total deposits

of 4,000 crores.

5. If total deposits created by the commercial banks are . 12,000/-, LRR is 25%. Calculate the

initial deposit.

6. One of the measures of the money supply is,

a) O1

b) N1

c) M1

d) P1

HOTS

7. Money is a medium of,

a) Communication

b) Barter

c) Exchange

d) Speculation

8. Money is something that is,

a) Universally accepted

b) Locally accepted

c) Accepted by banks

d) Regionally accepted

9. One drawback of barter exchange is,

a) Lack of trust

b) Lack of coincidence of wants

c) Lack of double coincidence of wants

d) Lack of goods

10. Money overcomes the issues of the barter system.

a) Can’t say

b) Seldom

c) 0

d) 1

Govt. Budget

LOTS

Q1. A direct tax is a tax which is imposed on,

a) Corporations only b) None of these c) Individuals only d) Individuals and corporations Q2. Budgetary policies are implemented by the,

a) Foreign sector b) Finance ministry c) Government d) Private sector Q3. What is Budget?

Q4. Mention the 4 different concepts of deficits.

Q5. What are the 2 types of revenue receipts?

Q6. What are direct and indirect taxes? Explain with the examples.

HOTS

Q7. Which of the following is not the major source of revenue receipts for the government- ,

a) Tax revenue

b) Income tax

c) Wealth tax

d) Profits

Q8. What are the main items of the capital receipt?

Q9. Furnish 2 examples of Developmental expenditure.

Q10. Give two examples of non developmental expenditures.

Q11. Disinvestment is a,

a) Capital expenditure

b) Revenue expenditure

c) Capital receipts

d) Revenue receipts

Foreign Exchange

LOTS

Q1. A source of supply of foreign exchange is,

a) Donations given

b) Imports

c) Exports

d) Gifts

Q2. A source of demand for foreign exchange is,

a) Brokerage of goods and services

b) Smuggle of goods and services

c) Export of goods and services

d) Import of goods and services

Q3. What is the flexible exchange rate?

Q4. Provide 2 examples and explain why there is a rise in demand for foreign currency when its

price decreases.

Q5. What determines the flow of foreign exchange into the nation?

Q6. What is the foreign exchange and foreign exchange rate?

HOTS Q7. What is meant by the appreciation of currencies?

Q8. Point out a merit of fixed exchange rate.

a) None

b) Ensures the supply of the fixed exchange rate

c) Ensures demand for the fixed exchange rate

d) Ensures stability for the fixed exchange rate

Q9. Point out a demerit of the fixed exchange rate.

a) Promotes the objectives of free markets

b) Ensures the supply of the fixed exchange rate

c) None

d) Contradicts the objectives of free markets

Q10. Distinguish between autonomous and accommodating transaction of the balance of

payment account.

INDIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence

LOTS

Q1. What was the condition of agriculture sector at the time of Independence? Q2. What was the condition of Industrial sector at the time of Independence? Q3. What was the condition of foreign trade under the British rule ?

HOTS Q4. Mention the demographic profile during the British Rule. State the condition of

occupational structure at the time of Independence.

Q5. What was the condition of Infrastructure in India at the time of Independence?

Indian Economy ( 1950-1990)

LOTS

1. What is Economic Planning? 2. When was planning commission set up? 3. When was National development council set up? 4. Mention the objectives or goals of planning in India. Briefly explain it. 5. State the development of Agriculture sector between 1950-1990 6. Mention the development of Industrial sector between 1950-1990 7. Discuss the development of foreign trade between 1950-1990 8. What is marketed Surplus?

Economic Reforms

Q1.What are economic reforms? Q2.Why was there need for economic reforms? Q3 What is New Economic Policy? Briefly explain it. HOTS Q4. Mention the positive impact of LPG polices Q5 Mention the negative impact of LPG polices.

Poverty

LOTS 1. Define poverty? 2. Name two measures to determine the extent of poverty?

3. What is the minimum calorie intake estimated for rural & urban areas? 4. Why has higher calorie intake fixed for rural areas? 5. How can creation of income earning assets address the problem of poverty? 6. What is meant by absolute poverty? 7. The poverty has shifted from overall to urban areas. Why?

8. Name the program initiated by government to help the elderly people & poor & destitute women.

9. What is meant by head count ratio? 10. What is the amount of consumption expenditure to determine poverty line in India?

11. Which Organization collects data on poverty in India?

HOTS

12. Distinguish between absolute and relative poverty.

13. Where do you think the incidence of poverty is greater? Rural areas or urban areas?

14. What percentage of population was below the poverty line in the year 2004-05?

3 & 4 Marks questions LOTS 15. What are the characters of poor people?

16. Explain the measures of poverty – relative & absolute.

HOTS

17. Explain the concept of poverty line?

INFORMATICS PRACTICES

Q.1 Answer the following Questions:

LOTS

1. While working in NetBeans, Ms. Kanta Surbhi wants to display ‘Cleared’ or ‘Re-attempt

required’ message depending on the marks entered in jTextField. Help her to choose

more appropriate statement out of ‘if statement’ and ‘switch statement’.

2. What is JVM and byte code?

3. Which property of List Box is used to enter the list of items while working in Net Beans?

4. What is the purpose of break statement in a loop?

5. What is the similarity and difference between option buttons and check boxes?

HOTS

6. Find the output:

int a=5, b=25;

while(a>=b)

{

a=a+10;

b=b-10;

}

7. What will be values of a and b after execution of the following code:

int a=1, b=0;

for(a=2;a<=4;++a)

{

b=a++;

--b;

}

8. Rewrite the following program code using a FOR loop:

int i=1, s=0;

while(i<10)

{

s+=i;

i+=2;

}

9. Regal Theater has computerized its ticketing system. The programmer has developed a

GUI application in Netbeans as shown below:

At ticket counter, three types of tickets (Box, balcony and General) at the rate of 200, 150

and 100 respectively are available. If the movie is tax free, then the total amount should

be deducted by Rs. 25 per ticket.

a) What should be done so that only one of the radio buttons (Box, Balcony and general)

can be selected at a time.

b) Write code to do the followings :

Calculate and display the Total amount in the corresponding text field when

calculate button is pressed.

Clear all the text fields.

Close the application when Exit button is clicked.

Note: (You can assume any suitable names for various controls on the form)

10. What is the difference between executeQuery() and executeUpdate() methods?

11. Which method would you use to obtain the following type of data from a result set?

a) int data b) string data

12. Write the java statement to load the drivers?

Q2. Answer the following Questions:

LOTS

1. Give one difference and one similarity between PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE key.

2. Differentiate between :

a) char and varchar datatypes.

b) Single row and multi row function (with examples)

3. What is Sql? Also explain in brief all Sql statements with example.

4. Name a function of MySql used to give the first occurrence of a string2 in string1.

5. What is the difference between “%” and “-“ wild card characters with reference to LIKE

clause of MySql?

HOTS

6. Write MYSQL commands for the following:

Table: LIBRARY

No Title Author Subject Publisher Quantity Price

1 Data Structure Lipschute DS McGraw 4 217.00

2 DOS Guide NORTRON OS PHI 3 175.00

3 Turbo C++ Robort Lafore Prog Galgotia 5 270.00

4 Dbase Dummies Palmer DBMS PustakM 7 130.00

5 Mastering Windows Cowart OS BPB 1 225.00

6 Computer Studies French FND Galgotia 2 75.00

7 COBOL Stern Prog John W 4 1000.00

8 Guide Network Freed NET Zpress 3 200.00

9 Basic for Beginners Norton Prog BPB 3 40.00

10 Advanced Pascal Schildt Prog McGraw 4 350.00

a) Write MYSQL command to create LIBRARY table with the fields given in the Library

table.

(set No field as primary key and Title field should not be NULL)

a) To display the title of all books with Price between 100 and 300. b) To display Title and Author of all the books having type Prog and published by BPB. c) To display list of all the books with price more than 200 in ascending order. d) To display the structure of the Library table. e) Delete all the books whose quantity is less than 3. f) Display all the books whose name starts with c g) Increase the price of all the books by 10%

7. A table “EMP” has one of its column named salary. Give the command in MySql to

decrease the salary of all the employees by Rs. 200.

8. Write the output of the following code:

a) SELECT ROUND(6.5675,2);

b) SELECT DAYOFMONTH(“2009-08-25”);

c) SELECT MID(“CLASS 12”,2,3);

d) SELECT CONCAT(LOWER(‘Class’), UCASE(‘xii’));

9. Write a command to add a NOT NULL constraint on fees column of a student table.

10. Table BANK has 2 rows and 3 columns. What will be the degree and cardinality of the

table.

11. Write MySql command to open an already existing database “CONTACTS”.

12. Mr. Kartik wants to remove all the rows from Inventory table to release the storage

space, but he does not want to remove the structure of the table. What MySql

statement should he use?

13. How would you calculate 13 * 15 in SQL?

14. Is NULL value same as 0? Explain.

15. Identify the error and write the correct command:

a) Delete all FROM TABLE Emp;

b) UPDATE TABLE EMP SET COMM=COMM+50;

16. Sarthak, a student of class XII, created a table “Class”. Grade is one of the columns of this

table. To find the details of students whose Grades have not been entered, he wrote the

following MySql query, which did not give the desired result:

SELECT * FROM Class WHERE Grade=”Null”;

Help Sarthak to run the query by removing the errors from the query and write the

correct query.

17. While creating a table ‘Customer’ Smrita forget to set the primary key for the table. Give

the statement which she should write now to set the column ‘CUSTID’ as the primary key

of the table?

18. Write a command to print first three characters of “Information”.

19. Write the MySql commands for the following:

a) Add one column Email of data type VARCHAR and size 30 to the table CUSTOMER.

b) Add a foreign key reference for_key on DeptID field of the Employee2 table referring

DeptID of Department table.

20. Define the following:

a) Alternate Key

b) Candidate key

c) DISTINCT

d) ALTER command

Project & Record File work for Board Practicals

PHYSICAL EDUCATION UNIT-1 PLANNING IN SPORTS Q.1 What is knock-out tournament? Q.2 What is seeding? Q.3 What is Bye? Q.4 What is Health Run? Q.5 Briefly explain about Intramural. Q.6 Explain briefly any three specific sports programme. Q.7 Draw a fixture of 21 teams on knock-out basis. UNIT-2 SPORTS & NUTRITION Q.1 What do you understand by balanced diet? Q.2 What are the sources of fats? Q.3 Explain Pitfalls of Diet. Q.4 Describe any 5 factors affecting diet of an individual. PROJECT WORK:-

(i) Physical Fitness Test (Write any five test) (ii) Project file on any one game/sport given below: (Athletics, Basket Ball, Volley Ball, Hand Ball and Hockey etc)

PAINTING

Q1. Write down the origin and development of rajasthani school of Painting.

Q2. Appreciate any of the following painting based of its Artist , subschool, subject matter &

composition.

(a). Radha Banithani

(b). Maru Ragini

Q3. Describe the main features of pahari school of paintings.

Q4. Which human life values are depicted in the painting?

Nand and yashoda & Krishna with Kinsmen going to Vrindavan.

Practical:-

Draw and colour

LANDSCAPE - 5

STILL LIFE - 5

COMPOSITION ON DAILY LIFE - 5

MATHEMATICS Relation & Function

LOTS

Q1. If R→ 𝑅 𝑏𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥

√1+𝑥2, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 (𝑓𝑜𝑓𝑜𝑓)(𝑥).

Q2 Show that the exponential function , f : R → R given by , f ( x ) = 𝑒𝑥 , is one – one but not onto

.

Q3 Consider the function f : [0 , 𝜋

2 ] → R , given by g ( x ) = cos x . show that

( I ) f is one – one(II ) g is one – one ( III ) f + g is not one – one

Q4 Let f : R → R be a function given by f ( x ) = ax + b , for all 𝜖 R . Find the constants ‘ a’ and ‘b’

such that f o f = I R

Q5If f : R → ( - 1 , 1 ) defined by f ( x ) = 10𝑥 − 10𝑥

10𝑥 + 10𝑥 is invertible , find 𝑓−1

HOTS

Q6. Find the inverse of the function f(x) = 𝑒𝑥−𝑒−𝑥

𝑒𝑥+𝑒−𝑥 + 2.

Q7 Let A = { 1 ,2 , 3} . Find the number of relation on a containing ( 1 , 2) & ( 1 , 3) which are

reflexive , symmetric but not transitive

Q8 Show that , f : R → R given by , f ( x ) = x - ⌊𝑥⌋ , is neither one – one nor onto , where ⌊𝑥⌋

denotes greatest integer less than or equal to x .

Inverse trigonometric function

LOTS

Q1. Prove that :tan (𝜋

4+

1

2𝑐𝑜𝑠−1 𝑎

𝑏) + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 (

𝜋

4−

1

2𝑐𝑜𝑠−1 𝑎

𝑏) =

2𝑏

𝑎

Q2. Prove that : 2ta𝑛−1 (√𝑎−𝑏

𝑎+𝑏𝑡𝑎𝑛

𝜃

2) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠−1 (

𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃+𝑏

𝑎+𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)

Q3 Solve :sin−1( 6 √3 𝑥) + sin−1( 6 𝑥 ) = 𝜋

2

Q4 Solve :cos ( tan−1 𝑥 ) = sin (cot−1 3

4)

Q5 Solve : sin [ 2 cos−1 cot 2 tan−1 𝑥 ] = 0

Q6 If y = cot−1(√cos 𝑥) - tan−1(√cos 𝑥), then prove that sin y = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 (𝑥

2)

HOTS

Q7 Solve :sin−1 15

𝑥 + sin−1 8

𝑥 =

𝜋

2

Q8 If cos−1 (𝑥

2) + cos−1 (

𝑦

3)= α, then prove that

9𝑥2 - 12xy cos 𝛼 + 4 𝑦2 = 36 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝛼

Q9 If cos−1 𝑥 + cos−1 𝑦 + cos−1 𝑧= ,π then prove that 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2 + 2 xyz = 1

Q10 If x , y , z 𝜖 [ -1 , 1 ] such that sin−1 𝑥 + sin−1 𝑦 + sin−1 𝑧 = 3𝜋

2, then

prove that 𝑥2006 + 𝑦2007 + 𝑧2008 - 9

𝑥2006 + 𝑦2007 + 𝑧2008 = 0

Matrix

LOTS

Q1. If A = [

−1+√3 𝑖

2𝑖

−1−√3𝑖

2𝑖

1+√3𝑖

2𝑖

1−√3𝑖

2𝑖

] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 + 2, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑓(𝐴).

Q2 Prove that the product of [ 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝜃 cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃

] and [ 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 ∅ cos ∅ sin ∅cos ∅ sin ∅ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 ∅

] is null

matrix , when 𝜃&∅ differ by an odd multiple of 𝜋

2

Q3 If A = [cos 𝛼 − sin 𝛼sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼

] , then find value(s) of 𝛼 such that AT + A = I2

Q4 If A = [0 2𝑏 𝑐𝑎 𝑏 −𝑐𝑎 −𝑏 𝑐

] , then find the values of a , b , c & d such that AT A = I

Q5 Show that a matrix which is both symmetric & skew symmetric is a null matrix

Q6 If A & B commute , then prove that ABn = Bn A , for all n ∈ N .

HOTS

Q7. If A = [−1 3/2

−1/2 1/2] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝐼 + 𝐴 + 𝐴2 + 𝐴3 + ⋯ ∞.

Q8 If A = [0 − tan

𝜃

2

tan𝜃

20

] , then show that I + A = ( I – A ) [cos 𝜃 − sin 𝜃sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃

]

Q9 Show that all the diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are zero

Q10 Show that every square matrix can be uniquely expressed as the sum of a symmetric & a

skew symmetric matrix

Determinant

LOTS

Q1 If A is a square matrix such that A T A = I , write the value of |𝐴|

Q2 If A is a matrix of order 3 X 3 such that A(adj A ) = [5 0 00 5 00 0 5

] , then find |𝑎𝑑𝑗 𝐴|

Q3Solve the matrix equation A [1 −21 4

]= [1 2

−1 3]

(1) By using concept of inverse (2) Without using concept of inverse

Q4Using properties of determinants, evaluate|

(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑎−𝑥)2 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑎−𝑥)2 1

(𝑎𝑦 + 𝑎−𝑦)2 (𝑎𝑦 + 𝑎−𝑦)2 1(𝑎𝑧 + 𝑎−𝑧)2 (𝑎𝑧 + 𝑎−𝑧)2 1

|

where a > 0 & x, y∈R

Q5 Without expanding , prove that |𝑏2𝑐2 𝑏𝑐 𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐2𝑎2 𝑐𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎𝑎2𝑏2 𝑎𝑏 𝑎 + 𝑏

| = 0

HOTS

Q6. Without expanding at any stage show that

|𝑥2 + 𝑥 𝑥 + 1 𝑥 − 2

2𝑥2 + 3𝑥 − 1 3𝑥 3𝑥 − 3𝑥2 + 2𝑥 + 3 2𝑥 − 1 2𝑥 − 1

| = 𝑥𝐴 + 𝐵, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝐴𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠.

Q7. If a ≠ 𝑝, 𝑏 ≠ 𝑞, 𝑐 ≠ 𝑟 and |𝑝 𝑏 𝑐𝑎 𝑞 𝑐𝑎 𝑏 𝑟

| = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑝

𝑝−𝑎+

𝑞

𝑞−𝑏+

𝑟

𝑟−𝑐.

Q8. Solve the matrix equation [3 27 5

] A [−1 1−2 1

] = [2 −10 4

]

Q9 Using properties of determinants , evaluate

|9! 10! 11!

10! 11! 12!11! 12! 13!

|

Q10 If a, b , c are 𝑝𝑡ℎ , 𝑞𝑡ℎ&𝑟𝑡ℎ terms respectively of a G.P , prove that

[

log 𝑎 𝑝 1log 𝑏 𝑞 1log 𝑐 𝑟 1

] = 0

Q11 Prove that |−𝑏𝑐 𝑏2 + 𝑏𝑐 𝑐2 + 𝑏𝑐

𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑐 −𝑎𝑐 𝑐2 + 𝑎𝑐𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏 𝑏2 + 𝑎𝑏 −𝑎𝑏

| = (𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎)2

Continuity & differentiability

LOTS

Q1. If y = x√𝑎2 − 𝑥2 + 𝑎2𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑥

𝑎) , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡

𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥= 2√𝑎2 − 𝑥2.

Q2. If co𝑠−1 (𝑥2−𝑦2

𝑥2+ 𝑦2) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1𝑎, 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥=

𝑦

𝑥 .

Q3 Differentiate 𝑙𝑜𝑔9𝑥 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥9 +𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥𝑥 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔99

Q4 If tan ( x + y ) + tan ( x – y ) = 𝜋

4 , then find

𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥

Q5 Differentiate (𝑥𝑥)𝑥 w.r.t x

Q6 If x = 𝑒𝜃 (𝜃 +1

𝜃) ; y = 𝑒−𝜃 (𝜃 −

1

𝜃), then find

𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥

Q7 Differentiate the following w.r.t x :𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [√𝑥(3−𝑥)

1−3𝑥]

Q8 Differentiate the following w.r.t x :

sin−1 𝑋- 𝑥2√1 − 𝑥2 )

Q9 If f (x) =|𝑥 + 𝑎2 𝑎𝑏 𝑎𝑐

𝑎𝑏 𝑥 + 𝑏2 𝑏𝑐𝑎𝑐 𝑏𝑐 𝑥 + 𝑐2

|, prove that f`(x) = 3𝑥2+ 2x (𝑎2+𝑏2+𝑐2)

𝑄10. 𝐼𝑓𝑦 = 1 +𝑥

1!+

𝑥2

2!+

𝑥3

3!+ …..+

𝑥𝑛

𝑛!, then prove that

𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥 - y +

𝑥𝑛

𝑛! = 0

HOTS

Q11. Does there exist a function which is continuous but not differentiable at x = 2 & x = 3 ?

justify your answer

Q12 Differentiate y = f ( x3 ) & f’ ( x ) = 𝑒8𝑥 , then find 𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥

Q13 If 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = a - 1

𝑎&𝑥4 + 𝑦4 = 𝑎2+

1

𝑎2 , then prove that 𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥 =

1

𝑥3𝑦

Q14 Given that ,cos𝑥

2 cos

𝑥

4 cos

𝑥

8 …..=

𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

𝑥 , then prove that

1

22 𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝑥

2 +

1

24 𝑠𝑒𝑐2 𝑥

4 + ….=𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑥 −

1

𝑥2

Q15 If √1 − 𝑥6 + √1 − 𝑦6 = 𝛼 ( 𝑥3 − 𝑦3), then prove that 𝑑𝑦

𝑑𝑥 =

𝑥2

𝑦2√

1−𝑦6

1−𝑥6