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Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- 5 km outside of Bern, Switzerland1955(initial studies)-1961(completed)79 Units (High Density, Low Rise) and shared community ammenities
Atelier 5Erwin Fritz• Samuel Gerber• Rolf Herterberg• Hans Hostettler• Niklaus Morgenthaler• Alfredo Pini• Fritz Thormann•
Design strategyBuilt as an experimental solution for the post-war “housing problem”-- • a solution which several of the architects themselves lived inmodern garden suburb for the well-off middle class• cité• (self-contained residential development) without carsconnection to • light and naturefocus on children and the family as a natural structure• private homes• + private outdoors space + communal facilities = SIEDLUNG HALEN
Sylvia Calderon & Riley Neal ADE 421- Tom Hartman
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Design Objective: To use a modern architectural language influenced by Le Corbusier to create a high-density suburban community emphasizing a relationship with nature and a strong connection between private family homes and community facilities.
Atelier 5
Connection to nature Connection to light
Private homes
Pedestrian walks
Community facilities and activitesChildren as focus
Private outdoor space
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
Unit Circulation
top level
exterior circulation horizontal circulation vertical circulation
entry level
basement
Type 12
Type 380
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
top level
entry level
basement
Unit Circulationexterior circulation horizontal circulation vertical circulation
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
Unit Circulation
exterior circulation
base
men
t
top
leve
l
entry
leve
l
seco
nd le
vel
horizontal circulation
vertical circulation
“hardliners”380 and workshop
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
Unit Circulationexterior circulation horizontal circulation vertical circulation
Ateliers and StudioStudios
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
Unit Circulation
Type 12
entry
entry
entry
Type 380 “hardliner”Workshop and Type 380
enenntrtrrtryyyy
“hardliner”Workshop and Type 380
exterior circulation horizontal circulation vertical circulation
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
The Unit
Regularity
Access to natural light
Inside-outside
Fluid space
DynamismPrivacy
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
The Unit
Living space
Private outdoor space
Living spaceService
COMPRESSIONEXPANSION
FULL UNIT
HALF UNIT
L UUUNNNNINNNN T
Type 12
Studios Ateliers (workshops)
(+) = “hardliner”
Type 380
Siedlung HalenHerrenschwanden-- Near Bern, Switzerland
Atelier 5
Resources
Achleitner, Friedrich. Atelier 5. Basel, Switzerland; Boston: Birkhäuser, 2000.
Atelier 5 (Firm), Yukio Futagawa, and Niklaus Morgenthaler. Terrace Houses at Flamatt Near Bern, Switzerland, 1957, 1960 :Halen Housing Estate Near Bern, Switzerland, 1961 ; Apartment in Brugg, Switzerland, 1970-71. Vol. 23. Tokyo: A. D. A. EDITA Tokyo, 1973.
Brown, Neave Sinclair. “Siedlung Halen.” Architectural Design. 33 (1963): 63-83.
Burkhard, Balthasar, and Atelier 5. Atelier 5 :26 ausgewählte Bauten. Zürich: Ammann, 1986.
Gfeller-Corthésy, Roland, and Atelier 5. Siedlungen Und städtebauliche Projekte. Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1994.
Irace, Fulvio. “L’occhio di ieri, gli occhi di oggi = Yesterday’s eye, today’s eyes.” Abitare. 432 (2003): 316-329.
Scalbert, Irene. “Siedlung Halen: between standards and individuality.” arq 2(autumn 1996): 14-24.
Schafer, Roger. “The Happy Householders of Halen.” Architectural Forum. 124.6 (1966): 80-85.
Sherwood, Roger. Modern Housing Prototypes. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978.
Siedlung Halen website (search for it on google and then have have google translate it from German): http://www.halen.ch/31150