INDONESIA COUNTRY PRACTICES

INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON REGIONAL PRODUCTS AND INCOME ACCOUNTS

BEIJING, CHINA 15-17 MARCH 2010

Indonesia

• 33 provinces• 370 regencies & 95

municipalities• Area 1.91 million km2

• Population 228,5 million (2008)

• Population growth 1.36 % (2000-2008)

PRACTICES OF INDONESIA

• Calculation quarterly and yearly

• National consultation meeting between provincial data and national data quarterly

• Regional consultation meeting on several provincial by island yearly

DISCREPANCIES

1. National aggregates and sum of regional data both in current and constant prices

2. Production approach and expenditure approach

3. GRP by provinces and total GRP of district/municipality data

SOURCES OF DISCREPANCIES

• Differences between inflation data national and provincial data

• Sources of data collection

PROBLEMS

• Differencies between source of data between national and regional

• Source of final consumption data from socio economic survey yearly, presentation quarterly

• Data gaps remain in the source statistics, examples: services sector data

Main types of data sources (Examples on several sector)

Industrial Origin National Level Provinces level

(33 Provinces)

Food Crops BPS 26:BPS; 7 Administrative data

Estate Crops BPS 1: BPS; 32: Administrative data

Livestock & Its Product BPS 2: BPS; 31: Administrative data

Water Supply BPS 3:BPS; 8: admnistrative data; 22: reports of individual unit

Hotel BPS 33 :BPS

Road Transport BPS 5: BPS; 28: administrative data

Bank BPS-Central Bank 33: BPS

Compilation Approaches

• The integrated approach: - Input-Output Table; SUT (in progress)

• Use of integrated National Input-Output Tables for:

- Commodity balance methods- Reconciliation of input and output of products- Identification of errors; -weaknesses in the source data- Filling in gaps using fixed ratios

EFFORTS TO MINIMIZE DISCREPANCIES

• Reconciliation data on national consultation meeting by evaluating: methodology, source of raw data, coverage of data

• Identifiying source of discrepancies• Discusing comparative of raw data

(database) and develop the sources and methods that best measure the required concept according to the circumstances.

Main types of methodology (Examples on several sector)

Industrial Origin National Level Provinces level

(33 Provinces)

Food Crops Production approach (PA)

Production approach

Estate Crops Production approach Production approach

Livestock & Its Product Production approach Production approach

Mining Income approach (IA) Production approach

Construction Income approach 10:PA; 5:IA; 18 :others

Bank Income approach 6:PA; 27:IA

PLAN TO CHANGE

• Calculation GRP and GDP by income approaches due biased data on income

• Implementation on SNA 2008

• Implementation on ISIC rev.4

• Implementation data of Census of Economy 2006 as benchmark