Cyber crime and security in pakistan
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Transcript of Cyber crime and security in pakistan
By: FAHD ABBASI
INTRODUCTION TO CYBER CRIME
HISTORY OF CYBER CRIME
The first spam email took place in 1978 when it was sent out over the Arpanet. Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET)
The first virus was installed on an Apple computer in 1982
16-year-old student, nicknamed “Data Stream”, arrested by UK police(1994)
HISTORY
FBI's e-mail system is hacked (Feb,2005)
Travelling documents of NATO forces were hacked in Afghanistan.
Denial of Service (DoS) attacks by ‘Mafia Boy’ on eBay, Yahoo! and other popular sites (2000)
HISTORY
• Swedish bank Nordea was hit with possibly the biggest in-ternet fraud in history
• £600 000 (1 million USD) was stolen in three months from 250 customer accounts
• They obtained the account in-formation through a anti-spam software sent by emails
CYBER CRIME IN PAKISTAN
Cyber Crime Rises Rapidly in PakistanThe cyber crimes of multiple kinds in Pakistan have increased by five times over the past four years
According to CCU a branch of FIA
a. 62 cases were reported to the unit in 2007,
b. 287 cases in 2008 c. Ratio dropped in 2009d. In 2010 more than 312 cases were
registered in different categories of cyber crimes.
Pakistan’s Cyber Crime Bill 2007Prevention of Electronic Crimes Bill 2007
DAWN NEWS Survay REPORT
TYPE OF INTERNET CRIME
Cyber crimes
Hacking Information
TheftE-mail
bombingSalami attacks
Denial of Service attacks
Trojan attacks
Web jacking
TYPE OF CYBER CRIME
E-Mail Bombing: Email bombing refers to sending a large amount of e-mails to the victim resulting in interruption in the victims’ e-mail account or mail servers.
Data Diddling: This kind of an attack involves altering the raw data just before it is processed by a computer and then changing it back after the processing is completed.
Salami Attacks: These attacks are used for the commission of financial crimes. A bank employee inserts a program into bank’s servers, that deducts a small amount from the account of every customer
Denial of Service: This involves flooding computer resources with more requests than it can handle. This causes the resources to crash thereby denying authorized users the service offered by the resources.
CYBER CRIME
Crime against persons
Crime against Government
Crime against property
TIPS FOR CYBER CRIME
CONCLUSION