Prospettiva ZeroSeiMassimo Marrazzo

Curvilinear perspective: “how to draw” and examples

UPDATE: 31 JULY 2015

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5 vanishing points

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Perspective grids Diagrammi pronti

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Side Front

A horizontal line projected onthe hemispherical field of view

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Proiezione sul campo visivo semisferico di una linea orizzontale

As an alternative to graphical construction, it is also possible to use plastic ellipse templates.

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horizontal grid

vertical grid

A grid of horizontal lines projected on the hemispherical field of view

A grid of vertical lines projectedon the hemispherical field of view

Front

Proiezione sul campo visivo semisferico di un reticolo di linee orizzontali

Proiezione sul campo visivo semisferico di un reticolo di linee verticali

Top

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How to find any point projected on the hemispherical field of view

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Front Side

Top

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Heights and base point projectedon the hemispherical field of view

Front Side

Top

As an alternative to graphical construction, it is also possible to use plastic ellipse templates. In alternativa alla costruzione grafica usare le sagome di ellissi

Esempio ricerca della proiezione sul campo visivo semisferico delle altezze e della posizione di base.

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315°

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15°

Front Side

Top

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Vanishing points of angled lines, on the horizontal line of a hemispherical visual field.

Punti di fuga di linee angolate, sulla Linea d’Orizzonte del campo visivo semisferico.

Lines inclined at 15° projected on a hemispherical field of view

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Front Side

Top

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Lines inclined at 15° projected on a hemispherical field of view

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Proiezione su campo visivo semisferico di linee inclinate a 15°

15°

The vanishing point for a frontal object is on the circumference, not on the axis.

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Front Side

Lines inclined at 45° projected on a hemispherical field of view

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Top

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Proiezione su campo visivo semisferico di linee inclinate a 45°

45°

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Objects in Two-point perspective projected on the hemispherical field of view

Front Side

Top

Proiezione sul campo visivo semisferico di oggetti in prospettiva a 2 punti di fuga.

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Vanishing points of angled lines, on the horizontal line of a hemispherical visual field.

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Top

Proiezione sul campo visivo semisferico di oggetti in prospettiva a 3 punti di fuga.

Objects in Three-point perspective projected on the hemispherical field of view

Front Side

Front Side

45°

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A cube and a cylinder projected on a hemispherical field of view

Proiezione su campo visivo semisferico di cubo e cilindro

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45°

45°

Front Side

Top

Two geometric solids projected on a hemispherical field of view

Proiezione su campo visivo semisferico di due solidi geometrici

The vanishing point for a frontal object is on the circumference, not on the axis.

45°

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https://www.createspace.com/5422583

http://www.amazon.it/Prospettiva-ZeroSei-prospettiva-rettilinea-curvilinea/dp/1511656190/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1434099323&sr=8-1&keywords=massimo+marrazzo

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Prospettiva-ZeroSei-prospettiva-rettilinea-curvilinea/dp/1511656190/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1434100506&sr=8-1&keywords=massimo+marrazzo

http://www.amazon.es/Prospettiva-ZeroSei-prospettiva-rettilinea-curvilinea/dp/1511656190/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1434100506&sr=8-1&keywords=massimo+marrazzo

http://www.amazon.fr/Prospettiva-ZeroSei-prospettiva-rettilinea-curvilinea/dp/1511656190/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1434100444&sr=8-1&keywords=massimo+marrazzo

http://www.amazon.de/Prospettiva-ZeroSei-prospettiva-rettilinea-curvilinea/dp/1511656190/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1434100621&sr=8-1&keywords=massimo+marrazzo

Manuale di prospettiva lineare e curvilineaMassimo Marrazzo 2015

A complete manual of Perspective from 0 to 6 vanishing point, including the curvilinear perspective.Drawings are step by step, without long descriptions.Learn how draw in one, two and three-point linear perspective. Master the curvilinear perspective with four, five and six vanishing point. Sketch futuristic cars or the ultimate mp3 player by freehand technique.Have fun with anamorphic projections and stereo drawings for a 3D effects.Circles, shadows, people, reflections, and much more.In just one book the best tricks to drawing precise and fast perspectives.There is also a 5 languages Dictionary and Terminology page. (Italiano, English, Español, Français, Deutsch). The book is 312 pages in 16 chapters. The book is in Italian.

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issuu.com/massimomarrazzo/docs/estratto_prospettiva_da_0_a_6_punti

In the book you can find perspective drawings with 4, 5 and 6 vanishing points.

And much more: shadows, reflections, human figure, tips,...

Learn visuallyThis book for the moment is in Italian but the drawings are step by step, so you don't need to read.Anyway there is a dictionary in 5 language (Italian, English, Spanish, French, German) to translate words in the case.

Download a free preview from here:

Six-point perspectiveFive-point perspective

360°

180°

45°225° 135° 90°180°270° 0°/360° 315° 270°

L1L2

165° 75°

Shadows

Three-point perspective Four-point perspective

Reflections

Freehand sketching

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http://www.sketchup.com/

http://www.smustard.com/script/CubicPanoOut

http://www.outerspace-software.com/bixorama.html

SOFTWARE

STEPS

Bixoramaalso available as trial version

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CREATE CUBIC PANORAMA

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Photoshop

Flexify

SketchUp

plugin:

plugin: CubicPano Out

alternativa a Bixorama

Open SketchupDraw or import a 3D environment cubic (4 sides + sky and ground)

The Cubic Pano Out plugin was created by John Wehby to create cubic panoramas with a clickInstall CubicPano Out for SketchUp copy the cubicpanoout.rb file inside the folder \Plugins SketchUp

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STEPS

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Set up Viewpoint at a point in the center of the cubic space that you want to show

Camera change to allign with new Viewpoint

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Choose the resolution of the 6 images for the cubic environment

select "True Create Cube Pages"

SketchUp render the 6 scenes

From the Menu Bar -> Camera -> select CubicPano Out

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STEPS

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SketchUp asks to select the folder and the name of the first image to be saved(6 images are saved automatically with consecutive numbering from 0 to 5)

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6 squared rendering from CubicPano Out

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STEPS

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open BixoramaMenu -> Import Panorama -> Single Files

select one by one the 6 scenes numbered from 0 to 5

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STEPS

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Menu -> View ( you can render different projections)

Menu -> Export ( you can export different projections)

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Latitude Longitude

Mirror Ball

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This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic License. To view a copy of this license, visit

or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.

Massimo Marrazzo - 2015

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