Curso de Ingles . Debora Gonzalez Sena

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SENA   CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMI CA INGLES NIVEL 1 UNIDAD 1 SEMANA 1 INGLES NIVEL 1 Greeting  The Alphabet  The Numbers Countries and Nationalities CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA REGIONAL BOLIVAR 

Transcript of Curso de Ingles . Debora Gonzalez Sena

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

UNIDAD 1SEMANA 1

INGLES NIVEL 1

Greeting The Alphabet The Numbers

Countries and Nationalities

CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA 

REGIONAL BOLIVAR 

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

GREETINGS

 A continuación encontraremos diferentes formas de saludar y presentarse en el idioma Inglés

Hello hola

 Welcome Bienvenido

good morning buenos días

good afternoon buenas tardes

good evening buenas noches

Goodbye Adiós

Please por favor

thank you Graciasexcuse me Perdón

to meet Conocer

to greet Saludar

What is your name? (¿Cómo te llamas?) 

Hello, my name is... (Hola, me llamo...) 

Pleased to meet you. / Nice to meet you. (Encantado / Mucho gusto) 

How are you? (¿Cómo estás?/¿Qué tal?) 

What's happening? / What's up? (¿Qué pasa?) 

I'm fine, thank you. (Estoy bien, gracias.) 

 And you? (¿Y tu?) 

How old are you? (¿Cuántos años tienes?) 

I am ... years old. (Tengo ... años.) 

Where are you from? (¿De dónde eres?) 

Where do you live? (¿Dónde vives?) 

What do you do? / What do you do for a living? (¿Qué haces? / ¿En qué trabajas?) 

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

Do you speak Spanish? (¿Hablas Español?) 

 Excuse me. (Perdón.) 

I don't understand. (No entiendo.) 

Can you repeat, please? (¿Puedes repetir por favor?) 

Can you speak slower, please? (¿Puedes hablar más despacio por favor?) 

Thank you very much! (¡Muchas gracias!) 

You're welcome. (De nada.) 

See you later! (¡Hasta luego!) 

Have a nice day! (¡Qué pase un buen día!) 

Same to you. (Igualmente.) 

Everyday Greetings

- Good morning 

- Good afternoon

- Good evening 

- Goodbye

- Good night

Special Greetings

- Happy Christmas/Merry Christmas

- Happy New Year

- Happy Easter

- Good Luck 

- Congratulations

- Well done

- Get well soon

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

Shaking Hands

 When meeting someone formally for the first time, we shake their hand and say "How do

you do?" or "Pleased to meet you."

"How do you do?" isn't really a question, it just means "Hello".

 When young people meet informally they sometimes say "Give me five!" and slap their

hands together (high five).

Generally we do not shake hands with people we know well.

Naturally speaking

 You say hello, and I say goodbye!

Follow the dialogue.

Mr Bean meets Mrs Breuer, one of his students, and her husband in the street.

-  Mr Bean: Good morning, Mrs Breuer.

-  Mrs Breuer: Good morning, Mr Bean. How are you?

-  Mr Bean: I'm fine thanks, and you?

-  Mrs Breuer: Not too bad. Mr Bean, this is my husband Michael, Michael this is Mr Bean

my English teacher.

-  Mr Breuer: Pleased to meet you.

-  Mr Bean: Pleased to meet you too. Are you from Germany, Mr Breuer?

-  Mr Breuer: Yes, East Germany, from Dresden. And you, are you from London?

-  Mr Bean: No, I'm from Derby, but I live in London now.

-  Mrs Breuer: Well, goodbye Mr Bean, it was nice to see you.

Mr Bean: Yes, goodbye.

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

 THE NUMBERS 

One-Uno  Two-Dos .

 Three-Tres .Four-Cuatro.Five-Cinco.Six-Seis .Seven-Siete .Eight-Ocho.Nine- Nueve . Ten-Diez .

Eleven-Once . Twelve-Doce .

 Thirteen-Trece .Fourteen-Catorce .Fifteen- Quince .Sixteen-Dieciséis .Seventeen-Diecisiete .Eighteen-Dieciocho.Nineteen-Diecinueve . Twenty-Veinte .

 A partir del veinte, los números que le siguen son regulares:

21 Twenty-one (veintinuno)22 twenty-two (veintidós)

 Así hasta el 30

30 ( thirty )40 ( forty )50 ( fifty )60 ( sixty )70 ( seventy )

80 ( eighty )90 ( ninety )100 ( one hundred )200 ( two hundred )300 ( three hundred )

 Así hasta el 1000

1000 ( one thousand )2000 ( two thousand )3000 ( three thousand )

y así hasta 1 millón

1000000( one milion )2000000( 2 milion )

 Aquí te damos algunos ejemplos:

181 One hundred and eighty-one.1254 One thousand, two hundred and fifty-four.65 sixty-five.567 five hundred and sixty-seven. 

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

Countries & Nationalities

 This chart lists many of the countries or nations in the world, with the following information:

Name of country 

• Adjective used for that country (also describes nationality)

• Noun used for a person from that country 

Look at these example sentences:

She comes from France.She is French.Her nationality is French.She is a Frenchwoman.

She drives a French car.She speaks French.

Country   Adjective  Person 

 Afghanistan Afghan an Afghan

 Albania Albanian an Albanian

 Algeria Algerian an Algerian

 Andorra Andorran an Andorran

 Angola Angolan an Angolan

 Argentina Argentinian an Argentinian

 Armenia Armenian an Armenian

 Australia Australian an Australian

 Austria Austrian an Austrian

 Azerbaijan Azerbaijani an Azerbaijani

Bahamas Bahamian a Bahamian

Bahrain Bahraini a Bahraini

Bangladesh Bangladeshi a Bangladeshi

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

Barbados Barbadian a Barbadian

Belarus Belarusian or Belarusan a Belarusian or aBelarusan

Belgium Belgian a Belgian

Belize Belizian a Belizian

Benin Beninese a Beninese

Bhutan Bhutanese a Bhutanese

Bolivia Bolivian a Bolivian

Bosnia-Herzegovina

Bosnian a Bosnian

Botswana Botswanan a Tswana

Brazil Brazilian a Brazilian

Britain British a Briton

Brunei Bruneian a Bruneian

Bulgaria Bulgarian a Bulgarian

Burkina Burkinese a Burkinese

Burma ( official 

name Myanmar)

Burmese a Burmese

Burundi Burundian a Burundian

Cambodia Cambodian a Cambodian

Cameroon Cameroonian a Cameroonian

Canada Canadian a Canadian

Cape Verde Islands Cape Verdean a Cape Verdean

Chad Chadian a Chadian

Chile Chilean a Chilean

China Chinese a Chinese

Colombia Colombian a Colombian

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SENA  – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1

Congo Congolese a Congolese

Costa Rica Costa Rican a Costa Rican

Croatia Croat or Croatian a Croat or a Croatian

Cuba Cuban a Cuban

Cyprus Cypriot a Cypriot

Czech Republic Czech a Czech

Denmark Danish a Dane

Djibouti Djiboutian a Djiboutian

Dominica Dominican a Dominican

Dominican

Republic

Dominican a Dominican

Ecuador Ecuadorean an Ecuadorean

Egypt Egyptian an Egyptian

El Salvador Salvadorean a Salvadorean

England English an Englishman, anEnglishwoman

Eritrea Eritrean an Eritrean

Estonia Estonian an Estonian

Ethiopia Ethiopian an Ethiopian

Fiji Fijian a Fijian

Finland Finnish a Finn

France French a Frenchman, aFrenchwoman