Curs 4 Rezoluţia anaforei - continuare
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Transcript of Curs 4 Rezoluţia anaforei - continuare
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Curs 4Rezoluţia anaforei - continuare
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The engineFor each RE of the text level (left to right):• projection phase• proposing/evoking phase• completion phase • re-evaluation phase
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Phases of the engine
…………
…………
…………
REatext layer …………
cognitive layer.….
projection layer …. ……….
PSa
projection phase
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Phases of the engine
…………
…………
…………
REatext layer …………
cognitive layer.….
projection layer …. ……….
PSa
proposing/evoking phase
DEa
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
proposing/evoking phase
?
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The engine proposes 1
0
thresholdmin
text layer ……………………………………………………
cognitive layer ………………………………………………
DEm
REa
projection layer …………………………………………
DE1
psx
REb REd REx
DE0DEm DE1
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The engine proposes 1
0
thresholdmin
text layer ……………………………………………………
cognitive layer ………………………………………………
DEm
REa
projection layer …………………………………………
DE1
attrx
REb REd REx
DE0
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The engine postpones 1
0
text layer ……………………………………………………
cognitive layer ………………………………………………
DEm
REa
projection layer …………………………………………
DE1
psx
REb REd REx
thresholdmin
thresholddiffthresholddiff
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The engine postpones 1
0
text layer ……………………………………………………
cognitive layer ………………………………………………
DEm
REa
projection layer …………………………………………
DE1
psx
REb REd REx
thresholdmin
REy
psy
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The engine evokes 1
0
text layer ……………………………………………………
cognitive layer ………………………………………………
DEm
REa
projection layer …………………………………………
DE1
psx
REb REd REx
thresholdmin
thresholddiff
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The engine evokes 1
0
text layer ……………………………………………………
cognitive layer ………………………………………………
DEm
REa
projection layer …………………………………………
DE1
REb REd REx
thresholdmin
thresholddiff
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Phases of the engine
…………
…………
…………
REatext layer …………
cognitive layer.….
projection layer …. ……….
PSa
DEa
completion phase
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Phases of the engine
…………
…………
…………
REatext layer …………
cognitive layer.….
projection layer ….
DEa
completion phase
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
completion phase
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………. REb
……………….….
REa
DEa
completion phase
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
re-evaluation phase
REc
PSc
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
?
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
re-evaluation phase
REc
PSc
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
re-evaluation phase
REc
PSc
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
re-evaluation phase
REc
PSc
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
PSb
……………….….
REa
DEa
re-evaluation phase
REc
PSc
text layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Phases of the engine
…………………
………………`. REb
……………….….
REa
DEa
re-evaluation phase
REctext layer ………………………….
cognitive layer.……………………
projection layer …………………..
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Information on RARE and the experiments:
http://consilr.info.uaic.ro/research
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How can wicked anaphora be accommodated by the framework?
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Positionally triggered relations• Nested REs – usually genitival constructions
the University buildingAmenomfis the IVth's wifethe face of the beautiful queen
belongs-to ( )
…
text level
cognitive level
nesting( )projection level
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• Apposition Nefertiti, Amenomfis the IVth's wife
Positionally triggered relations
…
text level
cognitive level
position=apposition-of( )
projection level
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• The subject-predicative noun relation Maria is the best student of the whole class. Your rival is a photo.The young lady became a wife.
Positionally triggered relations
…
text level
cognitive level
position=predicative-noun( )
projection level
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• The subject-predicative noun relation Maria is the best student of the whole class. Your rival is a photo.The young lady became a wife.
Positionally triggered relations
…
text level
cognitive level
position=predicative-noun( )
projection level
same-as( )
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• Common NPs displaying identical lexical number but different lemmas Nefertiti, Amenomfis the IVth's wife … the beautiful queen
Lemma disagreement of nouns
sem=wife
text level
cognitive level
lemma=queen
projection level
Nefertiti Amenomfis
the beatiful queen
sem=pharaon
similarity-based decision
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• Common NPs with different lexical number and different lemmas A patrol … the soldiersThe government… the ministers
Lemma disagreement of nouns
sem=patrolLnum=sgNnum=pl
text level
cognitive level
projection level
a patrol the soldiers
lemma=soldierLnum=plNnum=pl
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• Common nouns referring proper nouns Bucharest… the capital
Lemma disagreement of nouns
sem=capital
text level
cognitive level
projection level
Bucharest
the capital
lemma=capital
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Number disagreement• A plural pronoun identifying a
conjunction/ disjunction of singular/plural NPs or a split antecedentJohn waited for Maria. They went for a pizza.John waited for Maria. He invited her for a pizza.
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Number disagreementJohn finished his classes. He went to a football match. As it was a rainy day, no more than 20 people were in the stadium. Maria happened to be there too. They went for a pizza and one month later got married.
Johnperson
text level
cognitive level
projection level
John his classes
20 people
Maria they
Mariaperson
classes
class
20pperso
n
John&Mariagroup-of( , )