CSUN 2009 - Supporting Writing: Text-To-Speech and Spellcheck for All of Us
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Transcript of CSUN 2009 - Supporting Writing: Text-To-Speech and Spellcheck for All of Us
Supporting Writing: Text-To-Speech and Spellcheck
for All of Us
Ira David SocolMichigan State University
speedchange.blogspot.com
PowerPoint will be postedvia SlideShare at
speedchange.blogspot.comGoogle “speedchange”
or “ira socol”
If you could offer your students technologies which would
support their writing skills, and could do much of this for free,
would you?
Tools which can build confidence,solve small muscle control issues,
speed thoughts to “paper,”improve collaboration,
support the editing process,get past issues of language and accent.
Theory:“Reading is getting information from
some ‘recorded’ source into your head: Writing is getting information from
your head into a ‘recorded’ form which others can access.”
Operational Theory:Focus Cognitive Energy on the
‘Writing’ – the communication, not the 19th Century skillset.
Englert, Manalo, and Zhao (2004): “Without access to these functions,
the memory or cognition of a problem solver might be
overwhelmed (Pea, 1993; Stone, 1998). In this manner, technology serves
as a type of social actor or intellectual partner.
Together the individual-operating-with-the-mediational-technology can participate in a process that, barring this support, might lie beyond his or her attainment
(Pea, 1993; Salomon, 1993; Wertsch, 1998).”
Five years later we can provide this functional support on any internet-
connected computer, and on many “smart” mobile phones. Offering our students the opportunity to use their cognitive efforts for the learning of
writing skills, rather than overcoming capability differences.
Joke:“There are still calligraphers,
but in school we no longer teach students how to chase the duck,
pluck the feather, and cut the quill.”
Punchline:“Effective educators utilize the
technologies of their age – not just to be more inclusive, but to prepare
students for life beyond school.”
Students must have ways to begin writing which do not generate massive frustration. They must have ways to complete writing
which do not exceed their ability to persist in the task.
They must have effective ways to edit even if their reading decoding
skills are weak. And they must discover that writing has a purpose
beyond teacher-defined school success: without this feedback,
engagement and persistence will inevitably wane.
Stop frustration at the start
Vista Speech Recognition
DSpeech
http://www.dial2do.com/
VLingo
Mobile Keypad Input
DKey
Tapir
Interact with Support
Google DocsFirefox plus Add-Ons
CLiCk-Speak, Dictionary Lookup, gTranslate
WordTalkGhotit
The Mysterious Car (first draft)Once a lady was driving a car home from K-
Mart and saw a car that had a sign on it that said, “For Sale.” So she followed the car until it came to a stop. Then she got out of her car and ran up to the other car and looked inside. There wasn’t
anybody in the car. So the lady drove to the nearest police station and told the police the
story. When she and the police got back to the spot where the car was parked the only thing
they saw was a sign that said, “For Sale.”
The Mysterious Car (final draft, edited three times using TTS technology)
Once a lady was driving home from K-Mart, and saw a car that had a sign on it that said, “For Sale.” She was driving a beat up Hyundai and she really wanted a new car, so she followed the car until it came to a stop. Then she got out of her car, ran up to the other car, and looked inside. There wasn’t anybody in it. So she drove to the nearest police
station and told the police about what had happened. When she and the police got back to the spot where the car was parked, the only thing they saw was a
sign that said, “For Sale.”
The changes are significant. It is not simply that grammar seems to improve, but so does
readability, clarity, rhythm and description. In just the first sentence, “Once a lady was driving
a car home from K-Mart and saw a car that had a sign on it that said, “For Sale.”’ The student has
removed the redundant “a car,” a rhythmic repair. The second sentence in the final draft has
been completely added, the student noticing upon hearing that “I didn’t say why she wanted
the car.”
Another major change is the switch from, “So the lady drove to the nearest police station and told the police the story.” to, “So she drove to the nearest police station and told the police about what had happened.” The student re-
listened to her first version of this four times, eventually declaring, “That’s not what stories
sound like.”
Publish with Accessibility
Google DocsBloggerOdiogo
VoiceThread
Additional Free Technologies
Webspiration
Natural Readers Free
ReadPlease
PowerTalk
Multi-Featured DownloadableWindows Text-To-Speech
Microsoft Reader with Text-To-Speech engine and Read in Microsoft Reader (RMR) add-ons - FREE
http://www.microsoft.com/reader/downloads/pc.asp (laptop/desktop PC)http://www.microsoft.com/reader/downloads/tablet.asp (tablet PC, with "write
notes in the margins!")http://www.microsoft.com/reader/developers/downloads/tts.asp (Text-To-
Speech)http://www.microsoft.com/reader/developers/downloads/rmr.asp (RMR,
creates one-click conversions from Microsoft Word)http://www.microsoft.com/reader/downloads/dictionaries.asp (Dictionaries)
On Line Text-To-Speech
http://vozme.com/
http://spokentext.net/
http://www.yakitome.com/
Simple Mac OS TTS
Open System Preferences - it’s the fourth item in the Apple menu. In the “System” section, usually about the fourth line of icons, there is an icon labeled “Speech” which looks like an old fashioned microphone. Click on the Speech icon.
Simple Mac OS TTS
Select any key combination that isn’t already used for something else. Now all you need to do is select some text in an application - I suggest you try it first with Safari or Text Edit - and hit your keys and you should hear Mac OS X read out whatever you have selected!
Non-Free Full Literacy Support Suites
WYNNhttp://www.freedomscientific.com/LSG/products/WYNN.asp
Read and Write Goldhttp://www.texthelp.com/
Kurzweil3000http://www.kurzweiledu.com/
Now you can build skills within the context of confidence and success.