CSCW and Remote Collaboration Gloria Mark ICS 221.
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Transcript of CSCW and Remote Collaboration Gloria Mark ICS 221.
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CSCW and Remote CollaborationGloria MarkICS 221
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Distributed CAD: TeleFly
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The trend toward distributed collaborationVirtual collocation - using technology to enable teams to collaborate as if they were physically collocated
Virtual organizationse.g. International Virtual Aviation Organization
Virtual universities, learning environments, librariesVirtual Universities: Germany, Africa (World Bank), UK, Austria, U.S.: MSU, KYU, Libraries: Asia, India, etc.
Virtual communitiesMediaMOO (media researchers)
Virtual towns Blacksburg Electronic Village
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MotivationHow can we design better systems to support collaboration?
This means moving beyond information exchange
Predicting system success is hard: there exist many failuresnon-adoption: users, system, interaction of context, users, systemsystem constrains how we interact, e.g. we are constrained in how we organize information
Rethinking of how behavior and systems can together be considered
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Collaborative Technologies:Some examplesSynchronous, same placeElectronic Meeting RoomsSynchronous, different placeCollaborative virtual environmentsvideoData-conferencingAsynchronous, different placeAsynchronous, same placeShared workspacesEmailShiftwork: voice messages
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POLITeamDevelopment and introduction of a groupware system for distributed ministries (4 year project)
Cooperation support by:simple workflowsshared workspacesawareness services
Participatory and evolutionary design process
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Congruent Use of GroupwareDeveloping same assumptions, goals congruent procedures
Face-to-face groups achieve congruency through: communicative behaviorsmerging perspectives
PoliTeam approach:Interplay of design, user support, and system useSupplementing user-user communicationEstablishment and maintenance of conventions
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Design Elements
Uta Pankoke-Babatz GMD FIT / CSCW
August 1998
Users Experts in their work Rely on established work techniques
Work practiceFormal set of regulationsInformal cooperation
Groupware System a tangible artifact means for requirement articulation
Designers Interest in innovation
User AdvocatesUser-Designer Workshops
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Medium vs. MechanismInteraction flexibility vs. explicit exception handling
No a priori representation of process within cooperation tools
Situated cooperation support via the medium vs. coordination through embedded mechanisms
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Design AspectsEasy switching between actions
Combinable cooperation media
Easy exchange of between media, no loss of meta-data
Metaphors signal function to users and developers
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Stages of System DevelopmentTechnical development
basic functions
additional support for individual work
system - integration and extension
group - awareness and conventionsUsage phases
learning
individual work
group work
norms & conventions
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6 months12 months18 months24 months30 months36 monthsUnderstanding system useTransferring individual practicesSetting up group functionalitySetting up group functionalityRefining functionalityRefining functionalityDiscovering problemswith interdependenciesTrying solutionsUsage Phases
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Convention Requirements:
Once coordination situations recognized, conventions needed for (some examples): common information structure, archiveshared tasks, e.g. managing shared documents storage (e.g. aging information)electronic circulation folderborders between public and private workaccess rights
Conventions especially difficult for emerging work processes
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Developing Congruent ActionsDeveloped group work patterns required time
Group recognized consequences of interdependenciese.g. shared files not returned, organizing shared addresses, stalled electronic foldersproblems early were not recognized as such
Workshops played important role in facilitating recognitionnaming conventionsfile codes, common structuringnew situations, choice of functionality, general system behaviors
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Lessons Learned System designprototyping, groupware platforms, awareness
UsageSupporting user-user communication, value of situated work, convention support
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Lesson 1 Opening Windows of OpportunityExists a limited timeframe for modifications to system
Timeframe also exists for development of appropriate group dynamics
Windows must be kept open (and reopened) to insure flexibility
Windows influenced by eventsWorkshopsUser advocates
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Lesson 2Use the Tolerance WindowSystem introduction opens the windowImmediate reaction on needs keeps it openimmediate solutionprototypingpresentation of alternativesGive users a feeling of being part of the processGoal: trust and resilience
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Lesson 3Requirements through Real Work SupportInitial judgments may not hold up in work practiceElectronic circulation folders not used in practiceUsers did not predict that shared workspaces: would be primary means for work organization, joint text production
Requirements can be reasonable in theory, not in practiceusers requested file code prompt; then used dummy codes
Latent needs discovered in situated worke.g. awareness, conventions, membership administration
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Lesson 4Medium Approach Requires AwarenessAwareness demanded by usersImplicit notification about actions Awareness necessary to discover system functionalityto understand system as shared system The more flexibilty the more awarenessactions are not foreseeable
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Lesson 5A View of the Cooperative Forest Users saw only trees
User advocates could see overview of cooperative forestRecognized incongruent work patternsPresented other users viewpointsMediated differencesDiscussed alternatives with users
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Lesson 6Prototypes as Design SpecificationsProof of conceptEvaluation1. Product versionRe-Implementation ?
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Lesson 7 Conventions Need Technical SupportA variety of conventions needed in groupware use
Some conventions require extra cognitive overheadforeign to ones work patternextra work
Technical means can reduce extra actionse.g. Leaving alias when removing object from foldertechnically supported without enforcing it
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Lesson 8The Dilemma with Off-the-shelf PlatformsRestrictionsuser interfaceeventinglocking behaviouraccess controlRe-implementation of basic functionsProblems with isolated evaluation
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ConclusionDesign as a continuous development processDesign process and system design must support congruency processWindow openersDesign process itself must reflect situated nature of group work
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The Rise of Data-Conferencing Usage at Boeing
Users by month
38435827384
71035855710
94035886940
85235917852
1048359481048
10728241896
10548131867
11908772067
113510122147
12329842216
10158351850
12589592217
161610522668
182012793099
176912393008
171214363148
221414033617
208212793361
237815843962
229814813779
266019234583
244215974039
187413643238
258815624150
290218554757
432921536482
418222306412
452722816808
501722787295
390519855890
533029078237
520824617669
590028048704
Bellevue
St. Louis
Sum
Number of Users
Figure 1. Conference Server Users by Month
Scheduled User by hour
00.84
00
00
00
00
0.960
0.960
0.960
0.960
0.960
0.480
0.480
0.480
00
00
00
00
00.32
00.52
0.921.84
0.922.12
3.522.48
3.523.44
3.525.12
7.527.76
11.128.52
18.410.4
4515.24
54.3616.84
79.9222.56
100.3226.6
149.854.12
165.7261.6
178.2471.4
182.472.4
197.4890.6
206.8892.68
203.4889.08
199.0891.16
220.28100.76
211.2492.16
213.495.76
205.494.76
182.8883.6
155.3277
142.7680.96
136.9677.2
148.265.72
11963
122.464.8
119.7262.96
110.8863.64
128.0865.32
129.0859.64
126.1255.08
122.4454.08
123.650.12
117.7244.08
11340.92
103.3637.2
91.9233.08
81.4827.88
72.0426.04
60.6821.68
53.4819.84
37.611.2
34.568.52
24.647.88
18.26.76
12.123.6
10.81.6
9.21.16
7.080.92
4.120.52
3.640.92
2.680.92
2.681.04
0.920.72
0.120.8
0.120.72
0.120.72
1.320.72
1.320.84
1.320.84
1.320.72
1.320.72
1.20.72
1.20.32
1.20.32
1.20.32
1.20.32
1.20.32
1.21.12
1.21.24
01.24
01.24
Bellevue
St. Louis
Bellevue
St Louis
Time of Day, Pacific Time
Number of Scheduled Ports
Figure 2. Scheduled Users versus Time of Day in October 2000
ILS data
65
112.3333333333
132.6666666667
128.6666666667
74
94
108
87.5
58
23
11.5
Participants in data conferences
Time of day
Mean participants
Figure 3. Data conference participants as a function of time of day
Actual user by hour
0:30
1:30
2:30
3:30
4:30
5:30
6:30
65
112.3333333333
132.6666666667
128.6666666667
74
94
108
87.5
58
23
11.5
18:30
19:30
20:30
21:30
22:30
23:30
Mean participants
Time of day
Mean participants
Figure 3. Data conference participants as a function of time of day
Estimated users
1871.9881158703
3461.2280267393
4582.4709086408
4153.4736320872
5108.9675662293
9242.9413221094
9101.5672196088
10076.5610299579
10466.5585540975
10802.931418668
9018.6927457291
10807.8063877197
13006.4174300569
15107.5290913592
14663.9069076504
15346.4025748948
17632.7630601634
16384.7709829166
19314.6273830156
18422.5080465462
22341.9831641495
19690
15785.1497895519
20231.1215647437
23190.2277791533
31599.5493934142
31258.301559792
33188.7893042832
35562.8992324833
28713.5677147809
40155.1200792275
37386.1376578361
42431.7306263927
Data
BellevueSt. LouisMonthUsers/moUsers/yearAvoided travelLocal travelAir travelLocal savingLong savingLinear Users/yrAvoided travelLocal travelAir travelLocal savingLong saving
DateusersconferencesusersconferencesGraph DATASum of UsersRatioProrated hoursdivide by 2x 0.8x.2divide by 2x 0.8x.2
Feb-98384126Feb-983843840.09507303791871.9881158703Feb-981871.9881158703
Mar-98710205Mar-987107100.17578608573461.2280267393Mar-983461.2280267393
Apr-98940336Apr-989409400.2327308744582.4709086408Apr-984582.4709086408
May-98852302May-988528520.21094330284153.4736320872May-984153.4736320872
Jun-981048379Jun-98104810480.25947016595108.9675662293Jun-985108.9675662293
Jul-981072352824290Jul-98107282418960.46942312459242.9413221094Jul-989242.9413221094
Aug-981054301813280Aug-98105481318670.46224312959101.5672196088Aug-989101.5672196088
Sep-981190356877292Sep-98119087720670.511760336710076.5610299579Sep-9810076.5610299579
Oct-9811353411012313Oct-981135101221470.531567219610466.5585540975Oct-9810466.5585540975
Nov-981232324984303Nov-98123298422160.548650656110802.931418668Nov-9810802.931418668
Dec-981015282835254Dec-98101583518500.45803416699018.6927457291Dec-989018.692745729177887.380539737638943.690269868831154.9522158957788.7380539738$1,415,058$7,464,25977887.380539737638943.690269868831154.9522158957788.7380539738$1,415,058$7,464,259
Jan-991258350959293Jan-99125895922170.548898242110807.8063877197Jan-9910807.8063877197Cost =$506,268$7,009,864$7,516,132
Feb-9916164491052349Feb-991616105226680.660559544413006.4174300569Feb-9913006.4174300569Productivity =$908,790$454,395$1,363,185
Mar-9918205021279411Mar-991820127930990.76726912615107.5290913592Mar-9915107.5290913592
Apr-9917694801239348Apr-991769123930080.744738796714663.9069076504Apr-9914663.906907650415577.4761079475
May-9917124811436409May-991712143631480.779400841815346.4025748948May-9915346.4025748948
Jun-9922145781403429Jun-992214140336170.895518692717632.7630601634Jun-9917632.7630601634
Jul-9920825941279404Jul-992082127933610.832136667516384.7709829166Jul-9916384.7709829166
Aug-9923786531584476Aug-992378158439620.980935875219314.6273830156Aug-9919314.6273830156
Sep-9922986581481469Sep-992298148137790.935627630618422.5080465462Sep-9918422.5080465462
Oct-9926607191923575Oct-992660192345831.134686803722341.9831641495Oct-9922341.9831641495
Nov-9924427201597506Nov-99244215974039119690Nov-9919690
Dec-9918745511364381Dec-991874136432380.80168358515785.1497895519Dec-9915785.1497895519198503.86481802499251.932409012179401.545927209719850.3864818024$3,679,468$19,089,720198503.86481802499251.932409012179401.545927209719850.3864818024$3,679,468$19,089,720
Jan-0025887121562450Jan-002588156241501.0274820520231.1215647437Jan-0020231.1215647437Cost =$1,230,724$17,865,348$19,096,072
Feb-00290210121855569Feb-002902185547571.17776677423190.2277791533Feb-0023190.2277791533Productivity =$2,448,744$1,224,372$3,673,116
Mar-00432912742153662Mar-004329215364821.604852686331599.5493934142Mar-0031599.5493934142
Apr-00418211322230648Apr-004182223064121.587521663831258.301559792Apr-0031258.301559792106279.20029710353139.600148551642511.680118841339700.7729636049
May-00452712832281672May-004527228168081.685565734133188.7893042832May-0033188.7893042832
Jun-00501714552278652Jun-005017227872951.806140133735562.8992324833Jun-0035562.8992324833
Jul-00390511631985565Jul-003905198558901.458281752928713.5677147809Jul-0028713.5677147809
Aug-00533014952907831Aug-005330290782372.039366179740155.1200792275Aug-0040155.1200792275
Sep-00520815072461676Sep-005208246176691.898737311237386.1376578361Sep-0037386.1376578361
Oct-00590017012804826Oct-005900280487042.154988858642431.7306263927Oct-0042431.7306263927323717.444912107161858.722456053129486.97796484332371.7444912107$6,000,427$31,131,259
600108.690269869SumCost =$2,007,048$29,134,570$31,141,618
Sum78643227734445713333Productivity =$3,993,378$1,996,689$5,990,068
users/conference3.45334387213.3343583591969064743.4889824214Total Saving
$5,094,526$26,553,979$31,648,504
total cost$57,753,822
total productivity$11,026,368
Grand total$68,780,190
Sep-99Bellevue Port Scheduled by Quarter Hours
0:150:300:451:001:151:301:452:002:152:302:453:003:153:303:454:004:154:304:455:005:155:305:456:006:156:306:457:007:157:307:458:008:158:308:459:009:159:309:4510:0010:1510:3010:4511:0011:1511:3011:4512:0012:1512:3012:4513:0013:1513:3013:4514:0014:1514:3014:4515:0015:1515:3015:4516:0016:1516:3016:4517:0017:1517:3017:4518:0018:1518:3018:4519:0019:1519:3019:4520:0020:1520:3020:4521:0021:1521:3021:4522:0022:1522:3022:4523:0023:1523:3023:4524:00
Average Ports0000011111000000000114448111845548010015016617818219720720319922021121320518315514313714811912212011112812912612212411811310392817261533835251812119744331000111111111111100
Maximum Ports5555555500000000000333303101951599114316316316314814216617721421923920219721021017215513912812915311912512813314315015013095909090787878404040312420201121001001001001001001001001001001001001001001000000444
Days in month21
Sep-99St. Louis Port Scheduled by Quarter Hours
0:150:300:451:001:151:301:452:002:152:302:453:003:153:303:454:004:154:304:455:005:155:305:456:006:156:306:457:007:157:307:458:008:158:308:459:009:159:309:4510:0010:1510:3010:4511:0011:1511:3011:4512:0012:1512:3012:4513:0013:1513:3013:4514:0014:1514:3014:4515:0015:1515:3015:4516:0016:1516:3016:4517:0017:1517:3017:4518:0018:1518:3018:4519:0019:1519:3019:4520:0020:1520:3020:4521:0021:1521:3021:4522:0022:1522:3022:4523:0023:1523:3023:4524:00
Average Ports0000000.28571428570.28571428570.28571428570.28571428570.28571428570.28571428570.28571428570.285714285700000000.71428571430.71428571431.85714285711.85714285711.85714285712.42857142862.57142857142.90476190483.19047619053.33333333334.3809523814.57142857147.14285714299.23809523819.809523809514.190476190518.047619047634.666666666744.76190476195455.571428571468.428571428675.428571428673.857142857173.476190476281.523809523869.285714285768.142857142961.38095238157.809523809543.285714285741.523809523837.761904761931.952380952433.38095238136.142857142937.571428571439.714285714339.047619047640.714285714337.714285714334.7619047619312424.61904761923.61904761918.142857142913.33333333339.57142857146.38095238132.42857142862.04761904761.76190476190.95238095240.85714285710.71428571430.142857142900.14285714290.14285714290.14285714290.1428571429000000000000
Maximum Ports000000666666660000000151515151515151515151525263030386889118167167192189136164182157176133126104104987010398909387908880747174746464292320201212666303333000000000000
Days in Mo.21
10000000000000000012223589101517232754627172919389911019296958477817766636563646560555450444137332826222011987421111111111111111000001111
7:008:009:0010:0011:0012:0013:0014:0015:0016:0017:0018:00Sum
15-Nov9712314180128
16-Nov1251591224094998140
17-Nov6511511612310211794763415
Mean65112.3333333333132.6666666667128.6666666667749410887.5582311.5894.6666666667
Time of day7 - 88 - 99 - 1010 - 1111 - 1212 - 1313 - 1414 - 1515 - 1616 - 1717 - 18
Participants in data conferences65112.3333333333132.6666666667128.6666666667749410887.5582311.5
Time of day0:301:302:303:304:305:306:307:308:309:3010:3011:3012:3013:3014:3015:3016:3017:3018:3019:3020:3021:3022:3023:30
Mean participants65112.3333333333132.6666666667128.6666666667749410887.5582311.5
Total travel116806
80%93444.8
20%23361.2
Sheet2
Sheet3
-
54% learned about the technology from remote colleagues
-
Most contributed to diffusing the technology
Introductions
9
8
13
6
6
4
1
3
2
1
0
0
1
Number of Introductions
Frequency of Responses
NM_data_survey_2
STARTLEARNFREQINTRO1INTRO2PURP1PURP2PURP3PURP4PURP5WATCHSHARECONTROLWBOARDCHATFILESSPEAKVIDEOBELLSTLCALLHOSTNONBOEPURCHASEPLATFORMVOLUNTARDISCOURATECHBADEXPPEER
42232110004311311111310000000
33234000104322121113310000000
342330100044440000001
23121100003121111111130100000
513512001002432322233310000000
31333000101111111111410000000
6825150000013341111123410000000
5211101004321311121310000000
6221421111122110000000
332311010443221114210000001
222321000030000000
6135300000104441211144430000100
24314441441113110100000
533550110114432311134420000000
4833501000223422420100100
68251000000014322232124320000000
42214311111111140000000
6735000014432222244330000000
3433111004311211143310000000
44214222211141110000100
21314111311141410000000
42334101004441112143320000000
1812110000
413522100014433311113310000000
422510000432112111210000000
2643010104422111114410000101
4334111104431111143310000010
412410100012431211114310000000
622550001002421311144420000000
24335100003221111234410000000
24335100003221111234410000000
5735111104441311134410000001
12321110004321111141110000000
13234100004411211134430000000
6235150111014432312344220000000
52247010004422121142220000000
6835000013441121244320010000
41335001004321121141310000000
6235150111014432312344220000000
12213
6124811000
543570110004332222343220010000
28333010002141111111110000000
5525111004321111141140000000
33335111004421121142220000000
17221010004311111111110000000
341410100003333334143440000001
61448111004321411244340000000
514410000014444441444440100000
423525110002142412243410001000
1214311111144210000000
684550111104432221143330000000
171130100000
3322111131320100000
5324111004432221141210000100
624515111104332221142330100000
42435110004444211144110000000
6615300100004311121141210000000
3223510100441111111110000000
61310111003421111133410000000
6213100014112111142110000000
41121100004321111141110000001
453520111004441411114410000000
62121000102431111142210100010
1233100003311111131110000000
2133110004433411134410000000
38234000014111121141110000000
414525110104442321143210000000
32222100004113311144110000000
4134100104441111114310000000
21221010003411111111110000000
51235110004231111112330000000
68355000000014422322244320000000
423540110104443311143320000100
68412141221113110000000
33435100104431311134410000000
44213111443310000000
6323110104111111141210000000
544527111100100100
42333100003332211114210100000
11114121141113410000000
112525100004421221144410000000
139
683
0
92
84
138
616
632
464
1128
3256
2512
11024
02048
04096
18192
0
-
Why they introduced technology to others
-
Technology Diffusion Across DistanceUnlike how other technologies are diffused, collaborative technologies are being introduced remotely
Desire to collaborate may be the driver for the diffusion of virtual collocation technologies
Technology diffusion process is changing
-
Supporting Virtually Collocated Teams: Desktop ConferencingMS NetMeeting: client softwareShared application: all can display and interact w/infoTeleconferencing Two meeting configurations:Conference room with remote sitesAll at remote sites
-
Problems with Virtual TeamworkInexperience with technology use impeded whole group
Problems with turn-taking, identifying speaker, who is presentstrong turn-taking disadvantage for remote people
Members reported lacking knowledge to make sense of others on-line behaviors: reflective looks means they are thinking, silence on the line doesntare they pausing for a comma, or for a period?
Low involvement due to multi-taskinglow group commitment and meeting disruption
-
Developing New Roles and Means for Virtually Collocated Teams Technology facilitator: leads to effective meetings
Meeting facilitator: integrates remote members into meeting
Chat window: additional communication channel- enables parallel work without disrupting meeting- advice for technology problems- attendance check- social communication
-
Meeting DateNumber of AttendeesAudioconferencingNetMeetingScientific Team AttendanceFace-to-face meeting
Puget Sound
7
11
8
12
10
14
10
8
8
11
0
8
13
11
8
12
11
0
11
12
9
12
11
12
12
12
12
9
18
11
8
2
13
13
14
12
5
12
12
0
14
12
11
11
14
11
14
20
10
7
7
16
16
13
12
13
13
8
13
12
12
13
13
14
13
20
10
8
12
10
13
13
9
11
11
11
11
17
19
13
19
12
16
19
15
20
9
14
15
15
21
18
16
17
20
16
17
15
17
17
13
18
13
17
16
17
18
19
21
16
19
11
23
17
13
15
18
11
21
11
14
14
15
11
7
13
12
10
15
13
16
13
17
17
17
11
9
21
8
15
10
15
21
14
8
13
10
16
12
9
Puget Sound
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound Attendees
Puget-Bellevue
77
1111
88
1212
1010
1414
1010
88
88
1111
00
88
1313
1111
88
1212
1111
00
1111
1212
99
1212
1111
1212
1212
1212
1212
99
1818
1111
88
22
1313
1313
1414
1212
55
1212
1212
00
1414
1212
1111
1111
1414
1111
1414
2020
1010
77
77
1616
1616
1313
1212
1313
1313
88
1313
1212
1212
1313
1313
1414
1313
2020
1010
88
1212
1010
1313
1313
99
1111
1111
1111
1111
1717
1919
1313
1919
1212
1616
1919
1515
2020
99
1414
1515
1515
2121
1818
1616
1617
2020
1616
1717
1515
1717
1717
1313
1818
1313
1717
1616
1717
1818
1719
1921
1616
1819
1011
2223
1517
1213
1415
1718
1011
1921
1111
1314
1314
1415
1011
67
713
1012
810
1115
813
1416
813
1417
1217
1517
811
69
1621
48
1215
610
1215
1721
1114
78
1013
810
1016
1012
69
Bellevue
Puget Sound
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound vs. Bellevue
Puget-by-site
07000
011000
08000
012000
010000
014000
010000
08000
08000
011000
00000
08000
013000
011000
08000
012000
011000
00000
011000
012000
09000
012000
011000
012000
012000
012000
012000
09000
018000
011000
08000
02000
013000
013000
014000
012000
05000
012000
012000
00000
014000
012000
011000
011000
014000
011000
014000
020000
010000
07000
07000
016000
016000
013000
012000
013000
013000
08000
013000
012000
012000
013000
013000
014000
013000
020000
010000
08000
012000
010000
013000
013000
09000
011000
011000
011000
011000
017000
019000
013000
019000
012000
016000
019000
015000
020000
09000
014000
015000
015000
021000
018000
016000
016100
020000
016000
017000
015000
017000
017000
013000
018000
013000
017000
016000
017000
018000
017200
019200
016000
018100
010100
022100
115100
012100
014100
017100
010100
019200
011000
013100
013100
014100
010100
06100
17131
010101
08101
011301
08302
014101
08302
014102
012401
015101
08111
06201
016203
04112
012111
16201
012102
117201
011102
17000
110101
08101
010132
010002
16101
Auburn
Bellevue
Everett
Kent
Renton
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound by Site
Bell+other-Pug
70
110
80
120
100
140
100
80
80
110
00
80
130
110
80
120
110
00
110
120
90
120
110
120
120
120
120
90
180
110
80
20
130
130
140
120
50
120
120
00
140
120
110
110
140
110
140
200
100
70
70
160
160
130
120
130
130
80
130
120
120
130
130
140
130
200
100
80
120
100
130
130
90
110
110
110
110
170
190
130
190
120
160
190
150
200
90
140
150
150
210
180
160
161
200
160
170
150
170
170
130
180
130
170
160
170
180
172
192
160
181
101
221
152
121
141
171
101
192
110
131
131
141
101
61
76
102
82
114
85
142
85
143
125
152
83
63
165
44
123
64
123
174
113
71
103
82
106
102
63
Bellevue
Pug-Bell
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound: Bellevue and other sites
All Sites
707000349133491300034913
11011000349203492000034920
808000349273492700034927
12012000349343493400034934
10010000349483494800034948
14014000349553495500034955
10010000349623496200034962
808000349693496900034969
808000349763497600034976
11011000349833498300034983
000000349903499000034990
808000349973499700034997
13013000350043500400035004
11011000350113501100035011
808000350253502500035025
12012000350323503200035032
11011000350393503900035039
000000350463504600035046
11011000350533505300035053
12012000350673506700035067
909000350743507400035074
12012000350813508100035081
11011000350883508800035088
12012000350953509500035095
12012000351023510200035102
12012000351093510900035109
12012000351163511600035116
909000351233512300035123
18018000351303513000035130
11011000351373513700035137
808000351443514400035144
202000351513515100035151
13013000351583515800035158
13013000351653516500035165
14014000351723517200035172
12012000351793517900035179
505000351863518600035186
12012000351933519300035193
12012000351933519300035193
000000352073520700035207
14014000352143521400035214
12012000352213522100035221
11011000352283522800035228
11011000352353523500035235
14014000352423524200035242
11011000352493524900035249
14014000352563525600035256
20020000352633526300035263
10010000352703527000035270
707000353333533300035333
707000353403534000035340
16016000353473534700035347
16016000353473534700035347
13013000353613536100035361
12012000353683536800035368
13013000353753537500035375
13013000353823538200035382
808000353893538900035389
13013000354033540300035403
12012000354103541000035410
12012000354173541700035417
13013000354383543800035438
13013000354523545200035452
14014000354523545200035452
13013000354663546600035466
20020000354733547300035473
10010000354803548000035480
808000354873548700035487
12012000354943549400035494
10010000355013550100035501
13013000355083550800035508
13013000355153551500035515
909000355363553600035536
11011000355433554300035543
14011000355503555000335550
18011000355573555700735557
16011000355643556400535564
25017300355713557100535571
24019000355783557800535578
17013100355853558500335585
22019100355923559200235592
15012000355993559900335599
19016100356063560600235606
24019200356133561300335613
21015000356203562000635620
22020000356273562700235627
1309200356343563400235634
16014000356413564100235641
26015300356483564805335648
25015300356553565504335655
29021300356623566202335662
23018000356693566903235669
23016200356763567602335676
21016310356833568300135683
27020100356903569003335690
20016000356973569700435697
21017000357113571102235711
18015100357183571800235718
20017000357253572501135725
22017200357393573900335739
20013300357463574602235746
20018000357533575300235753
18013300357603576000235760
21017000357673576701335767
19016100357743577402035774
22017200000030
22018300000010
23017120000030
32019420000430
21016200000030
24018210000030
16010010000050
29022210000031
23115310000030
19012210000040
19014110000030
26017210000330
20010010000540
34019220000740
23011200000640
22013210000330
24013310000331
27014110000542
22010110000550
1306310000030
2617313001550
20010210001240
2708310101850
28011330101630
2208330102050
25014310001330
2008230102040
25014310102130
29012140101721
23015110101040
2408311111350
2206120101740
30016420003050
2104111102560
21012011011050
1816120111320
19012010112020
29117020111150
20011210212010
2217300010550
22110210111050
2508310111640
22010213112020
27010100202750
1416310201000
Rep
Auburn
Bellevue
Canoga Park
Everett
Kent
Long Beach
Philadelphia
Renton
St. Louis
Wichita
Other
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Scientific Team: All Sites
All Sites-no label
707000349133491300034913
11011000349203492000034920
808000349273492700034927
12012000349343493400034934
10010000349483494800034948
14014000349553495500034955
10010000349623496200034962
808000349693496900034969
808000349763497600034976
11011000349833498300034983
000000349903499000034990
808000349973499700034997
13013000350043500400035004
11011000350113501100035011
808000350253502500035025
12012000350323503200035032
11011000350393503900035039
000000350463504600035046
11011000350533505300035053
12012000350673506700035067
909000350743507400035074
12012000350813508100035081
11011000350883508800035088
12012000350953509500035095
12012000351023510200035102
12012000351093510900035109
12012000351163511600035116
909000351233512300035123
18018000351303513000035130
11011000351373513700035137
808000351443514400035144
202000351513515100035151
13013000351583515800035158
13013000351653516500035165
14014000351723517200035172
12012000351793517900035179
505000351863518600035186
12012000351933519300035193
12012000351933519300035193
000000352073520700035207
14014000352143521400035214
12012000352213522100035221
11011000352283522800035228
11011000352353523500035235
14014000352423524200035242
11011000352493524900035249
14014000352563525600035256
20020000352633526300035263
10010000352703527000035270
707000353333533300035333
707000353403534000035340
16016000353473534700035347
16016000353473534700035347
13013000353613536100035361
12012000353683536800035368
13013000353753537500035375
13013000353823538200035382
808000353893538900035389
13013000354033540300035403
12012000354103541000035410
12012000354173541700035417
13013000354383543800035438
13013000354523545200035452
14014000354523545200035452
13013000354663546600035466
20020000354733547300035473
10010000354803548000035480
808000354873548700035487
12012000354943549400035494
10010000355013550100035501
13013000355083550800035508
13013000355153551500035515
909000355363553600035536
11011000355433554300035543
14011000355503555000335550
18011000355573555700735557
16011000355643556400535564
25017300355713557100535571
24019000355783557800535578
17013100355853558500335585
22019100355923559200235592
15012000355993559900335599
19016100356063560600235606
24019200356133561300335613
21015000356203562000635620
22020000356273562700235627
1309200356343563400235634
16014000356413564100235641
26015300356483564805335648
25015300356553565504335655
29021300356623566202335662
23018000356693566903235669
23016200356763567602335676
21016310356833568300135683
27020100356903569003335690
20016000356973569700435697
21017000357113571102235711
18015100357183571800235718
20017000357253572501135725
22017200357393573900335739
20013300357463574602235746
20018000357533575300235753
18013300357603576000235760
21017000357673576701335767
19016100357743577402035774
22017200000030
22018300000010
23017120000030
32019420000430
21016200000030
24018210000030
16010010000050
29022210000031
23115310000030
19012210000040
19014110000030
26017210000330
20010010000540
34019220000740
23011200000640
22013210000330
24013310000331
27014110000542
22010110000550
1306310000030
2617313001550
20010210001240
2708310101850
28011330101630
2208330102050
25014310001330
2008230102040
25014310102130
29012140101721
23015110101040
2408311111350
2206120101740
30016420003050
2104111102560
21012011011050
1816120111320
19012010112020
29117020111150
20011210212010
2217300010550
22110210111050
2508310111640
22010213112020
27010100202750
1416310201000
Rep
Auburn
Bellevue
Canoga Park
Everett
Kent
Long Beach
Philadelphia
Renton
St. Louis
Wichita
Other
Puget-by-site-no label
07000
011000
08000
012000
010000
014000
010000
08000
08000
011000
00000
08000
013000
011000
08000
012000
011000
00000
011000
012000
09000
012000
011000
012000
012000
012000
012000
09000
018000
011000
08000
02000
013000
013000
014000
012000
05000
012000
012000
00000
014000
012000
011000
011000
014000
011000
014000
020000
010000
07000
07000
016000
016000
013000
012000
013000
013000
08000
013000
012000
012000
013000
013000
014000
013000
020000
010000
08000
012000
010000
013000
013000
09000
011000
011000
011000
011000
017000
019000
013000
019000
012000
016000
019000
015000
020000
09000
014000
015000
015000
021000
018000
016000
016100
020000
016000
017000
015000
017000
017000
013000
018000
013000
017000
016000
017000
018000
017200
019200
016000
018100
010100
022100
115100
012100
014100
017100
010100
019200
011000
013100
013100
014100
010100
06100
17131
010101
08101
011301
08302
014101
08302
014102
012401
015101
08111
06201
016203
04112
012111
16201
012102
117201
011102
17000
110101
08101
010132
010002
16101
Auburn
Bellevue
Everett
Kent
Renton
Number sites
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
4
4
4
3
4
4
4
2
3
3
3
3
4
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
5
3
4
3
5
5
4
4
5
4
5
4
5
6
6
5
4
8
6
7
7
6
6
6
7
8
6
9
7
5
8
6
9
6
8
7
6
8
8
8
6
6
No. Sites
Total Number Sites
Number sites-no label
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
4
4
4
3
4
4
4
2
3
3
3
3
4
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
5
3
4
3
5
5
4
4
5
4
5
4
5
6
6
5
4
8
6
7
7
6
6
6
7
8
6
9
7
5
8
6
9
6
8
7
6
8
8
8
6
6
No. Sites
Total attendees-no label
7
11
8
12
10
14
10
8
8
11
0
8
13
11
8
12
11
0
11
12
9
12
11
12
12
12
12
9
18
11
8
2
13
13
14
12
5
12
12
0
14
12
11
11
14
11
14
20
10
7
7
16
16
13
12
13
13
8
13
12
12
13
13
14
13
20
10
8
12
10
13
13
9
11
14
18
16
25
24
17
22
15
19
24
21
22
13
16
26
25
29
23
23
21
27
20
21
18
20
22
20
20
18
21
19
22
22
23
32
21
24
16
29
23
19
19
26
20
34
23
22
24
27
22
13
26
20
27
28
22
25
20
25
29
23
24
22
30
21
21
18
19
29
20
22
22
25
22
27
14
Total
Total attendees-less dates
7
11
8
12
10
14
10
8
8
11
0
8
13
11
8
12
11
0
11
12
9
12
11
12
12
12
12
9
18
11
8
2
13
13
14
12
5
12
12
0
14
12
11
11
14
11
14
20
10
7
7
16
16
13
12
13
13
8
13
12
12
13
13
14
13
20
10
8
12
10
13
13
9
11
14
18
16
25
24
17
22
15
19
24
21
22
13
16
26
25
29
23
23
21
27
20
21
18
20
22
20
20
18
21
19
22
22
23
32
21
24
16
29
23
19
19
26
20
34
23
22
24
27
22
13
26
20
27
28
22
25
20
25
29
23
24
22
30
21
21
18
19
29
20
22
22
25
22
27
14
Total
mpdt_stats_full
EXDateFile nameTotalCompAuburnBellevueCanoga ParkEverettKentLong BeachPhiladelphiaRentonSt. LouisWichitaOtherPuget SoundPug-BellDateNo. Sites
EX2-Aug-95drill_meeting_080995.html7007000000702-Aug-951
EX9-Aug-95drill_meeting_081695.html1100110000001109-Aug-951
EX16-Aug-95drill_meeting_082395.html80080000008016-Aug-951
EX23-Aug-95drill_meeting_090695.html12001200000012023-Aug-951
EX6-Sep-95drill_meeting_091395.html1000100000001006-Sep-951
EX13-Sep-95drill_meeting_092095.html14001400000014013-Sep-951
EX20-Sep-95drill_meeting_092795.html10001000000010020-Sep-951
EX27-Sep-95drill_meeting_100495.html80080000008027-Sep-951
EX4-Oct-95drill_meeting_101195.html8008000000804-Oct-951
EX11-Oct-95drill_meeting_101895.html11001100000011011-Oct-951
EX18-Oct-95drill_meeting_102595.html00000000000018-Oct-951
EX25-Oct-95drill_meeting_110195.html80080000008025-Oct-951
EX1-Nov-95drill_meeting_110895.html1300130000001301-Nov-951
EX8-Nov-95drill_meeting_112295.html1100110000001108-Nov-951
EX22-Nov-95drill_meeting_112995.html80080000008022-Nov-951
EX29-Nov-95drill_meeting_120695.html12001200000012029-Nov-951
EX6-Dec-95drill_meeting_121395.html1100110000001106-Dec-951
EX13-Dec-95drill_meeting_122095.html00000000000013-Dec-951
EX20-Dec-95drill_meeting_010396.html11001100000011020-Dec-951
EX3-Jan-96drill_meeting_011096.html1200120000001203-Jan-961
EX10-Jan-96drill_meeting_011796.html90090000009010-Jan-961
EX17-Jan-96drill_meeting_012496.html12001200000012017-Jan-961
EX24-Jan-96drill_meeting_013196.html11001100000011024-Jan-961
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EX9-Oct-96drill_meeting_102396.html1600160000001609-Oct-961
EX23-Oct-96drill_meeting_103096.html13001300000013023-Oct-961
EX30-Oct-96drill_meeting_110696.html12001200000012030-Oct-961
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EX20-Nov-96drill_meeting_120496.html80080000008020-Nov-961
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EX11-Dec-96drill_meeting_121896.html12001200000012011-Dec-961
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EX8-Jan-97drill_meeting_011597.html1300130000001308-Jan-971
EX22-Jan-97drill_meeting_012997.html13001300000013022-Jan-971
EX22-Jan-97drill_meeting_020597.html14001400000014022-Jan-971
EX5-Feb-97drill_meeting_021297.html1300130000001305-Feb-971
EX12-Feb-97drill_meeting_021997.html20002000000020012-Feb-971
EX19-Feb-97drill_meeting_022697.html10001000000010019-Feb-971
EX26-Feb-97drill_meeting_030597.html80080000008026-Feb-971
EX5-Mar-97drill_meeting_031297.html1200120000001205-Mar-971
EX12-Mar-97drill_meeting_031997.html10001000000010012-Mar-971
EX19-Mar-97drill_meeting_032697.html13001300000013019-Mar-971
EX26-Mar-97drill_meeting_040295.html13001300000013026-Mar-971
EX16-Apr-97drill_meeting_042397.html90090000009016-Apr-971
EX23-Apr-97drill_meeting_043097.html11001100000011023-Apr-971
30-Apr-97drill_meeting_050797.html141401100000311030-Apr-972
7-May-97drill_meeting_051497.html18180110000071107-May-972
14-May-97drill_meeting_052197.html161601100000511014-May-972
21-May-97drill_meeting_052897.html252501730000517021-May-973
EX28-May-97drill_meeting_060497.html242401900000519028-May-972
4-Jun-97drill_meeting_061197.html17170131000031304-Jun-973
11-Jun-97drill_meeting_061897.html222201910000219011-Jun-973
EX18-Jun-97drill_meeting_062597.html151501200000312018-Jun-972
EX25-Jun-97drill_meeting_070297.html191901610000216025-Jun-973
EX2-Jul-97drill_meeting_070997.html24240192000031902-Jul-973
9-Jul-97drill_meeting_071697.html21210150000061509-Jul-972
EX16-Jul-97drill_meeting_072397.html222202000000220016-Jul-972
EX23-Jul-97drill_meeting_073097.html1313092000029023-Jul-973
EX30-Jul-97drill_meeting_080697.html161601400000214030-Jul-972
EX6-Aug-97drill_meeting_081397.html26260153000531506-Aug-974
13-Aug-97drill_meeting_082097.html252501530004315013-Aug-974
20-Aug-97drill_meeting_082797.html292902130002321020-Aug-974
27-Aug-97drill_meeting_090397.html232301800003218027-Aug-973
3-Sep-97drill_meeting_091097.html23230162000231603-Sep-974
10-Sep-97drill_meeting_091797.html212101631000117110-Sep-974
17-Sep-97drill_meeting_092497.html272702010003320017-Sep-974
24-Sep-97drill_meeting_100197.html202001600000416024-Sep-972
8-Oct-97drill_meeting_101597.html21210170000221708-Oct-973
EX15-Oct-97drill_meeting_102297.html181801510000215015-Oct-973
EX22-Oct-97drill_meeting_102997.html202001700001117022-Oct-973
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12-Nov-97drill_meeting_111997.html202001330002213012-Nov-974
19-Nov-97drill_meeting_112697.html202001800000218019-Nov-972
26-Nov-97drill_meeting_120397.html181801330000213026-Nov-973
3-Dec-97drill_meeting_121097.html21210170000131703-Dec-973
10-Dec-97drill_meeting_121797.html191901610002016010-Dec-973
17-Dec-97drill_meeting_010798.html222201720000003017017-Dec-973
7-Jan-98drill_meeting_011498.html22220183000000101807-Jan-983
14-Jan-98drill_meeting_012198.html232301712000003019214-Jan-984
28-Jan-98drill_meeting_020498.html323201942000043021228-Jan-985
4-Feb-98drill_meeting_021198.html21210162000000301604-Feb-983
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1-Apr-98drill_meeting_040898.html20200100100005401111-Apr-984
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-
Attendance over Technology Phases: Greater Seattle
-
Distribution and Technology PhaseScientific Team
Meeting Date
Aug 1995
Oct 1995
Dec 1995
Feb 1996
Apr 1996
Jun 1996
Aug 1996
Oct 1996
Dec 1996
Feb 1997
Apr 1997
Jun 1997
Aug 1997
Oct 1997
Dec 1997
Feb 1998
Apr 1998
Jun 1998
Aug 1998
Oct 1998
Dec 1998
Greater Seattle(remote)Sites
Audioconferencing
NM
Face-to-face meeting
Distribution in Technology Phases:Scientific Team (Greater Seattle)
-
Number of SitesMeeting DateNetMeetingAudio conferencing
Total Number Sites for Scientific Team
Face-to-face meeting
Puget Sound
7
11
8
12
10
14
10
8
8
11
0
8
13
11
8
12
11
0
11
12
9
12
11
12
12
12
12
9
18
11
8
2
13
13
14
12
5
12
12
0
14
12
11
11
14
11
14
20
10
7
7
16
16
13
12
13
13
8
13
12
12
13
13
14
13
20
10
8
12
10
13
13
9
11
11
11
11
17
19
13
19
12
16
19
15
20
9
14
15
15
21
18
16
17
20
16
17
15
17
17
13
18
13
17
16
17
18
19
21
16
19
11
23
17
13
15
18
11
21
11
14
14
15
11
7
13
12
10
15
13
16
13
17
17
17
11
9
21
8
15
10
15
21
14
8
13
10
16
12
9
Puget Sound
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound Attendees
Puget-Bellevue
77
1111
88
1212
1010
1414
1010
88
88
1111
00
88
1313
1111
88
1212
1111
00
1111
1212
99
1212
1111
1212
1212
1212
1212
99
1818
1111
88
22
1313
1313
1414
1212
55
1212
1212
00
1414
1212
1111
1111
1414
1111
1414
2020
1010
77
77
1616
1616
1313
1212
1313
1313
88
1313
1212
1212
1313
1313
1414
1313
2020
1010
88
1212
1010
1313
1313
99
1111
1111
1111
1111
1717
1919
1313
1919
1212
1616
1919
1515
2020
99
1414
1515
1515
2121
1818
1616
1617
2020
1616
1717
1515
1717
1717
1313
1818
1313
1717
1616
1717
1818
1719
1921
1616
1819
1011
2223
1517
1213
1415
1718
1011
1921
1111
1314
1314
1415
1011
67
713
1012
810
1115
813
1416
813
1417
1217
1517
811
69
1621
48
1215
610
1215
1721
1114
78
1013
810
1016
1012
69
Bellevue
Puget Sound
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound vs. Bellevue
Puget-by-site
07000
011000
08000
012000
010000
014000
010000
08000
08000
011000
00000
08000
013000
011000
08000
012000
011000
00000
011000
012000
09000
012000
011000
012000
012000
012000
012000
09000
018000
011000
08000
02000
013000
013000
014000
012000
05000
012000
012000
00000
014000
012000
011000
011000
014000
011000
014000
020000
010000
07000
07000
016000
016000
013000
012000
013000
013000
08000
013000
012000
012000
013000
013000
014000
013000
020000
010000
08000
012000
010000
013000
013000
09000
011000
011000
011000
011000
017000
019000
013000
019000
012000
016000
019000
015000
020000
09000
014000
015000
015000
021000
018000
016000
016100
020000
016000
017000
015000
017000
017000
013000
018000
013000
017000
016000
017000
018000
017200
019200
016000
018100
010100
022100
115100
012100
014100
017100
010100
019200
011000
013100
013100
014100
010100
06100
17131
010101
08101
011301
08302
014101
08302
014102
012401
015101
08111
06201
016203
04112
012111
16201
012102
117201
011102
17000
110101
08101
010132
010002
16101
Auburn
Bellevue
Everett
Kent
Renton
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound by Site
Bell+other-Pug
70
110
80
120
100
140
100
80
80
110
00
80
130
110
80
120
110
00
110
120
90
120
110
120
120
120
120
90
180
110
80
20
130
130
140
120
50
120
120
00
140
120
110
110
140
110
140
200
100
70
70
160
160
130
120
130
130
80
130
120
120
130
130
140
130
200
100
80
120
100
130
130
90
110
110
110
110
170
190
130
190
120
160
190
150
200
90
140
150
150
210
180
160
161
200
160
170
150
170
170
130
180
130
170
160
170
180
172
192
160
181
101
221
152
121
141
171
101
192
110
131
131
141
101
61
76
102
82
114
85
142
85
143
125
152
83
63
165
44
123
64
123
174
113
71
103
82
106
102
63
Bellevue
Pug-Bell
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Puget Sound: Bellevue and other sites
All Sites
707000349133491300034913
11011000349203492000034920
808000349273492700034927
12012000349343493400034934
10010000349483494800034948
14014000349553495500034955
10010000349623496200034962
808000349693496900034969
808000349763497600034976
11011000349833498300034983
000000349903499000034990
808000349973499700034997
13013000350043500400035004
11011000350113501100035011
808000350253502500035025
12012000350323503200035032
11011000350393503900035039
000000350463504600035046
11011000350533505300035053
12012000350673506700035067
909000350743507400035074
12012000350813508100035081
11011000350883508800035088
12012000350953509500035095
12012000351023510200035102
12012000351093510900035109
12012000351163511600035116
909000351233512300035123
18018000351303513000035130
11011000351373513700035137
808000351443514400035144
202000351513515100035151
13013000351583515800035158
13013000351653516500035165
14014000351723517200035172
12012000351793517900035179
505000351863518600035186
12012000351933519300035193
12012000351933519300035193
000000352073520700035207
14014000352143521400035214
12012000352213522100035221
11011000352283522800035228
11011000352353523500035235
14014000352423524200035242
11011000352493524900035249
14014000352563525600035256
20020000352633526300035263
10010000352703527000035270
707000353333533300035333
707000353403534000035340
16016000353473534700035347
16016000353473534700035347
13013000353613536100035361
12012000353683536800035368
13013000353753537500035375
13013000353823538200035382
808000353893538900035389
13013000354033540300035403
12012000354103541000035410
12012000354173541700035417
13013000354383543800035438
13013000354523545200035452
14014000354523545200035452
13013000354663546600035466
20020000354733547300035473
10010000354803548000035480
808000354873548700035487
12012000354943549400035494
10010000355013550100035501
13013000355083550800035508
13013000355153551500035515
909000355363553600035536
11011000355433554300035543
14011000355503555000335550
18011000355573555700735557
16011000355643556400535564
25017300355713557100535571
24019000355783557800535578
17013100355853558500335585
22019100355923559200235592
15012000355993559900335599
19016100356063560600235606
24019200356133561300335613
21015000356203562000635620
22020000356273562700235627
1309200356343563400235634
16014000356413564100235641
26015300356483564805335648
25015300356553565504335655
29021300356623566202335662
23018000356693566903235669
23016200356763567602335676
21016310356833568300135683
27020100356903569003335690
20016000356973569700435697
21017000357113571102235711
18015100357183571800235718
20017000357253572501135725
22017200357393573900335739
20013300357463574602235746
20018000357533575300235753
18013300357603576000235760
21017000357673576701335767
19016100357743577402035774
22017200000030
22018300000010
23017120000030
32019420000430
21016200000030
24018210000030
16010010000050
29022210000031
23115310000030
19012210000040
19014110000030
26017210000330
20010010000540
34019220000740
23011200000640
22013210000330
24013310000331
27014110000542
22010110000550
1306310000030
2617313001550
20010210001240
2708310101850
28011330101630
2208330102050
25014310001330
2008230102040
25014310102130
29012140101721
23015110101040
2408311111350
2206120101740
30016420003050
2104111102560
21012011011050
1816120111320
19012010112020
29117020111150
20011210212010
2217300010550
22110210111050
2508310111640
22010213112020
27010100202750
1416310201000
Rep
Auburn
Bellevue
Canoga Park
Everett
Kent
Long Beach
Philadelphia
Renton
St. Louis
Wichita
Other
Meeting Date
Number of Attendees
Scientific Team: All Sites
All Sites-no label
707000349133491300034913
11011000349203492000034920
808000349273492700034927
12012000349343493400034934
10010000349483494800034948
14014000349553495500034955
10010000349623496200034962
808000349693496900034969
808000349763497600034976
11011000349833498300034983
000000349903499000034990
808000349973499700034997
13013000350043500400035004
11011000350113501100035011
808000350253502500035025
12012000350323503200035032
11011000350393503900035039
000000350463504600035046
11011000350533505300035053
12012000350673506700035067
909000350743507400035074
12012000350813508100035081
11011000350883508800035088
12012000350953509500035095
12012000351023510200035102
12012000351093510900035109
12012000351163511600035116
909000351233512300035123
18018000351303513000035130
11011000351373513700035137
808000351443514400035144
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Rep
Auburn
Bellevue
Canoga Park
Everett
Kent
Long Beach
Philadelphia
Renton
St. Louis
Wichita
Other
Puget-by-site-no label
07000
011000
08000
012000
010000
014000
010000
08000
08000
011000
00000
08000
013000
011000
08000
012000
011000
00000
011000
012000
09000
012000
011000
012000
012000
012000
012000
09000
018000
011000
08000
02000
013000
013000
014000
012000
05000
012000
012000
00000
014000
012000
011000
011000
014000
011000
014000
020000
010000
07000
07000
016000
016000
013000
012000
013000
013000
08000
013000
012000
012000
013000
013000
014000
013000
020000
010000
08000
012000
010000
013000
013000
09000
011000
011000
011000
011000
017000
019000
013000
019000
012000
016000
019000
015000
020000
09000
014000
015000
015000
021000
018000
016000
016100
020000
016000
017000
015000
017000
017000
013000
018000
013000
017000
016000
017000
018000
017200
019200
016000
018100
010100
022100
115100
012100
014100
017100
010100
019200
011000
013100
013100
014100
010100
06100
17131
010101
08101
011301
08302
014101
08302
014102
012401
015101
08111
06201
016203
04112
012111
16201
012102
117201
011102
17000
110101
08101
010132
010002
16101
Auburn
Bellevue
Everett
Kent
Renton
Number sites
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
4
4
4
3
4
4
4
2
3
3
3
3
4
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
5
3
4
3
5
5
4
4
5
4
5
4
5
6
6
5
4
8
6
7
7
6
6
6
7
8
6
9
7
5
8
6
9
6
8
7
6
8
8
8
6
6
No. Sites
Total Number Sites
Number sites-no label
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
2
3
2
4
4
4
3
4
4
4
2
3
3
3
3
4
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
5
3
4
3
5
5
4
4
5
4
5
4
5
6
6
5
4
8
6
7
7
6
6
6
7
8
6
9
7
5
8
6
9
6
8
7
6
8
8
8
6
6
No. Sites
mpdt_stats_full
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Supporting Virtual Communities: Collaborative Virtual EnvironmentsGoal: After mergers in which a company becomes more globally distributed, can a virtual environment provide connections among people, company-wide?
What value does a 3D graphical interface have for supporting informal interaction?
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Engineer33%Other31%AdminSupport17%R&D10%Manager9%Work Roles of Users
Chart4
6
47
36
43
Chart6
6
47
36
43
Chart7
6
47
36
43
Chart8
45
13
22
18
2
Chart9
66
74
54
42
43
69
Chart10
100
29
44
28
9
Chart20
124
66
32
18
12
12
Chart21
45
22
18
13
2
Chart22
74
69
66
54
43
42
Chart23
100
44
29
28
9
Chart25
44
41
22
13
12
Chart26
44
41
22
13
12
Chart27
44
![[ CSCW ] Computer Supported Cooperative Work](https://static.fdocuments.in/doc/165x107/56813de5550346895da7bc65/-cscw-computer-supported-cooperative-work.jpg)
