CSCP - City for one Planet Living by Michael Kuhndt

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CITY FOR ONE PLANET LIFESTYLE Value-oriented development and investment Michael Kuhndt, Director CSCP - Collaborating Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production

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Presented at the 4th Global Infrastructure Basel Summit 21 & 22 May 2014. Read more at www.gib-foundation.org. Next Summit: 27 & 28 May 2015 in Switzerland

Transcript of CSCP - City for one Planet Living by Michael Kuhndt

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CITY FOR ONE PLANET LIFESTYLE

Value-oriented development and investment Michael Kuhndt, Director CSCP - Collaborating Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production

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CSCP: Mainstreaming Sustainability in Consumption and Production

Sustainable Lifestyles Habits &

Behaviour

Products, Services &

Infrastructure Innovation & Business

Models

+ + =

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Source:  Happy  Planet  Index  

< 1 planet

1 – 2 planets

2 – 4 planets

> 4 planets

Challenges of Over-Used and Scarce Resources

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Image Source: UNEP, unep.fr/gssl/

Consumption and Lifestyles Vary Greatly

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Family Wife (Age 33); 2 children (Age 4 and 1)

Consumption 4 Planets

Food •  Eats meat every second day •  Buys regional and organic food when possible, but

needs to be comfortable as well

Housing •  Middle-sized house (7 rooms) in the countryside •  Heating and energy production with wood

•  Living •  Jogging, skiing in the winter and playing tennis in the

summer •  Shopping once a week, brand aware

•  Moving •  One car (in addition to the one from his wife) as

highly dependent for getting to work and child care, shopping (no public transport or shopping facilities in walking distance)

•  For holidays, likes to travel by car / airplane

Average Middle Class Consumer in Europe: Bernd (34), Self-employed

Consumer in Developed Country Example from Germany

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Sustainable Footprint (7~10t/a)

Current Footprint (56t/a)

Vision of Sustainable Living 2050

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Individual Lifestyle Is Embedded in the City What is more sustainable city?

Transformation from livable city with reduced emission and resource consumption to One Planet City enabling sustainable living to sustain systematic change

Redefine value of sustainable city

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What if current challenges were overcome? (Possible Example)

Food: 3.0t/a ,mostly vegetarian Household goods: 0.5t/a, efficient, different and sufficient Housing: 1.3t/a, 20 m2/person, zero net energy Mobility & Tourism: 2.0t/a, 10 000 km/a, no car Health & well-being: 0.9t/a, Improved health, well-being, happiness Electric power: 0.3t/a, 1000 kWh via wind and solar But the 8 tons can also be distributed differently, depending on the needs, wishes and local circumstances of a household

Sustainable Footprint (8t/a)

Current Footprint (56t/a)

Identify Hotspots of Lifestyles Vision: sustainable footprint of 8 tonnes in 2050

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What Is Needed to Make the Transformation ? Opportunities for Enabling Sustainable City with Sharing Economy

One Planet Lifestyle

Cities Investors Transportation

Housing and working

Food

Production

Goods

ICT

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Emerging Innovative Sustainable Option Bringing sharing economy to the city

attraction of •  Start-ups and creative industries •  Investments •  Know-how carriers

promote sharing city via Innovative approaches by •  expanding sharing infrastructure, •  promoting existing sharing enterprises •  incubating sharing economy startups

“Sharing Economy initiatives are connecting citizens with each other bottom-up. This way they are continuously organizing themselves, providing services to citizens and reaching into fields which traditionally were administered and controlled by the city administration. We see a need to coordinate and cooperate with these initiatives, in order to not lose control over systems and services which are to be provided and monitored by the city government.

Member of the Mobility Department, Ghent, Belgium

Source:h9p://www.collabora<veconsump<on.com

resolve to make cities more sharable by   •  Encouraging a better understanding  •  Creating local task forces •  Making appropriate publicly owned assets available for maximum

utilization 

•  utilizing idle public resources •  providing more access to data

Seoul

San Francisco

The US Conference of Mayors

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Cities Integrate Sharing Economy Transportation

D.C. free parking spaces to carsharing

Bike lanes in Copenhagen

Bike sharing programme in Hangzhou

Elecctric car sharing programme in Milan

Charging station for shared electric car

Role of the city •  Initiate car sharing, bike

sharing programme •  Construct facilities (bike

lanes, parking lots, charging stations etc.) for shared transportation

•  Integrate sharing option in transportation reservation system

•  …

Examples of good practices

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Role of the city •  Initiate urban gardening

project from public open space

•  Offer initial support for facilities, technology to ensure productivity

•  Innovative marketing system, including quality labeling

•  ...  

Cities Integrate Sharing Economy

Urban gardening: Governador Valadares , Brazil

Green roof on government structure, Hongkong

Community Gardens in the eThekweni Municipality South Africa

Examples of good practices

Food

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Cities Integrate Sharing Economy

Role of the city •  Finance or develop

communal sharing hub (e.g. tools library, flea market, repair café etc.)

•  Initiate project to share government owned/maintained tools (e.g. media tools, gardening tools etc.)

Little free library in the UK

Repair Cafe in Amsterdam

Library tools in Toronto

Examples of good practices

Goods

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Role of the city •  Finance or co-develop co-housing

communities •  Develop communal space within existing

communities for co-housing, e.g. common living room, kitchen, audio room etc.

•  Develop new co-working space, also as incubator for entrepreneurship

•  Reinventing idle city-owned properties and provide support by renting out and maintaining

•  Sharing municipal buildings with the public during off-hours and idle days

•  Partnership with private sector to establish enabling facilities for co-working, e.g. ICT for distance working

Community garden, shared working tools, common dinner, monthly group meeting in co-housing in Aarhus

Examples of good practices

Seoul shares municipal buildings with the public during off-hours and idle days

“Affordable creative spaces” initiated by Sydney

“Connected and Sustainable Work” initiated by Amsterdam and Cisco

Park Fab Lab in Kenya funded by the government

Cities Integrate Sharing Economy Housing and working

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Beyond What Exists, Visioning Promising Practices Brings Large Potential

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Partnership with Private Sector Enhances the Benefit Survey on Sharing Economy business

6%

8%

30%

35%

44%

44%

49%

63%

69%

75%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

No support required

Other

Public policy (taxes, financing, regulatory, legislation, etc).

Impact assessment of products /services

Communication with stakeholders and potential partners

Education of consumers

Communication with consumers

Further financial support

New partnerships

Marketing and communication of product/service

What additional support is needed to further upscale the impact of your initiative?

% of respondants

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What if Sustainability Can Be Experienced?

„One Planet City“ What if...?

•  „The One Planet City“ to experience, learn, discuss

•  Meeting place, showroom, creative workshops •  Together in cooperation with other

sustainability pioneers

Questions & Focus: •  What is a „One Planet City“? •  Which practices are behind a „One Planet

Lifestyle“? •  What are the necessary infrastructure and

actions? •  How can consumers contribute?

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Sustainable City Lab Integrating Sharing Options

Joint minds

Tangible Foresight with Bernd

•  Imagine new possibilities together •  Reframe stuck debates •  Create a better understanding of problems

and solutions •  Play out the consequences of innovative

actions

•  Identifying lifestyle opportunities in your city How will citizens’ lives be different and yet the same? What will have to have happened to enable this change?

Tailor sustainable development strategy for your city

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Opportunities of Enabling Sustainable City with Sharing Economy

One Planet Lifestyle

Cities Investors

Transportation Housing and working

Food

Production Goods

Public-Private Partnership

Policy Framework

ICT …

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Pathway of Enabling Sustainable City with Sharing Economy

Assessing    Status  quo

Analyzing  relevant  stakeholders

Mapping  of  opportunity  fields

Visioning  

Tailoring  framework

Assisted  implementa<on  

•  Transportation •  Housing •  Industry and Commercial development

•  Hospitality •  Energy Environment

•  Visioning One-Planet Lifestyle City •  Creating joint understanding •  Setting targets

•  Capacity building •  Stakeholder Involvement

•  Business •  Academics

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•  City administration •  Policy maker •  Civil society

•  Existing initiatives •  Existing legislation

•  Existing idle capacity •  Existing Infrastructure

•  Manual on integrating shareable city strategy •  Integration into city future goal •  Defining milestones

•  Managing advisory board •  Evaluating economic,

social & ecological benefit

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End-of-pipe treatment to clean the environment

Creating services to shape and support sustainable systems and lifestyles

Treat waste

Reduce waste

Systems  &  lifestyles  

Focus

Improve process and infrastructure to reduce emission from production and living

Sustainable Consumption

Sustainable Technology

Sustainable Components

Sustainable Treatment

Sustainable Operation

Sustainable Society

Value  crea1on  

Target

Risk mitigation

Risk Mitigation to Value Creation in Sustainable City Development

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INFRASTRUCTURE& POLICY

SPHERE OF CONTROL

SPHERE OF INFLUENCE

SPHERE OF CONCERN

CITIZENS’ LIVELIHOODS

SUSTAINABLE LIVING

Securing Future

Sustainable Living

Catalyse Sustainable Lifestyles for Living Good Tomorrow … and Today

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Thank you for your attention! [email protected] Collaborating Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production www.scp-centre.org