Crossing the jordan power point
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Transcript of Crossing the jordan power point
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May 17, 2014
Crossing the Jordan
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The Fine Art of Opening up a Video Chat
• Discussion Starter– What are Memorial Stones for?
– What are Souvenirs?
– What is the difference?
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Finding Pearls
• Moses & Joshua– Joshua 3
• Elijah & Elisha– 2 Kings 2
• John the Baptist & Jesus– Matthew 3
•
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Stringing Pearls
• Putting them all together– What is the same in all of these?– Is there a different message in each one?– Is there a common message in all three?– Do these messages apply to us today?– Do they apply to YOU today?
•
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On your own (or if we have time)
• :• Baptizing Rituals
– History and Purpose– Why would Jesus need to get baptized?
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Discussion Starter
– What are Memorial Stones for?
– Examples in the bible?
– Examples in the world?
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Lewis & Clark
Explorers
Built as a monument to the westward expansion of the United States
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– What are Souvenirs?• Popular examples
– What is the difference?
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Moses & Joshua
• Joshua 3• Moses – leader replaced by Joshua• Water stopped flowing so the people could
cross (first the Red Sea, now the Jordan)• First Generation, Current generation
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Memorial Souvenir
• Put 12 stones in the middle of the river• Took 12 stones OUT of the river and took
them to the other side
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FINALLY. . .
• From wandering in the wilderness to the Promised Land
• 40 years later.
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Pearls
• Same phrases, Same word• Same date on the calendar• Same location• Same people• Compare, contrast.• Turn it, turn it, and turn it again.• Chew on it – Meditate.
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Passing the Mantle
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2 King 2Passing the mantle
Crossed Jordan RiverParted the Waters
Twice
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Memorial Souvenir
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John the Baptizer/Jesus
• Matthew 3• John the Baptist/Jesus• Where? Bethany across
The Jordan• Souvenir?•
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George dunked in Jordan River water
Three-month-old Prince George is baptized by the half-Jewish Archbishop of Canterbury with water from the Land of Israel
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Stringing Pearls
• Putting them all together– What is the same in all of these?– Is there a different message in each one?– Is there a common message in all three?– Do these messages apply to us today?– Do they apply to YOU today?
•
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Purpose & History of Baptism
• Purity for worship– Everyone, especially priests
• Women’s monthly menstruation• After being sick or contaiminated (again
for worship sake)• Conversion to jewish religion (the century
before Jesus)
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When did it become about conversion?
• Hillel & Shammai – debates about which were more important – circumcision or baptism.
• Hillel won.• Maimonides (12th century) – Talmud
Tradition summary
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Maimonides
• . . .uncleanness is not mud or filth which water can remove, but it is a matter of scriptural decree and dependent on the intention of the heart.
His summary of Talmudic tradition regarding the tradition and commandments about mikveh
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John’s Baptism (and it’s Message)
• Water symbolized cleansing and consecration• Very Jewish• Very ancient
• NOT a new concept
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John’s Message
• Similar to other prophets–Israel must repent–Be spiritually renewed–The coming of the Messiah was at
hand.
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The Baptism of Jesus
• Not a woman . . . • No need for repentance . . • But Jesus answered him, “Let it be so
now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.”
• ??
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Maybe because . . .
• Priests had to be cleansed.
• After all, Jesus is the High Priest.
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Or even . ..• As an example? To show others – to remind others what
was already known – purity of the heart • God’s response - And when Jesus was baptized, immediately he
went up from the water, and behold, the heavens were opened to him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; 17 and behold, a voice from heaven said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
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To Draw Attention to the Place?
• Jews already associated that place with Joshua and Elijah
• Identifying John the Baptist with Elijah. (Elijah has already come. . . )
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To Draw Attention to the Date?
• Joshua – Nisan 10 – before the Passover.• Nisan 10 – when the Lambs are brought in• (what did John the Baptist call him??)
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Stringing Pearls
• Putting them all together– What is the same in all of these?– Is there a different message in each one?– Is there a common message in all three?– Do these messages apply to us today?– Do they apply to YOU today?
•
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Should I stay or should I go?
Stay in the desert
comfortable
predictable
still able to worship
Venture into the new land
Promise of greater things
Victory over struggles
Reliance on God
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• Egypt – Slaves to Sin– Stones - Death & Burial Pyramids
• Desert (Across the Jordan) – No longer slaves to sin, trying to live as free people.– Stones – In the middle of the river, buried
• Promised Land - a place of surrender, still not free people but free from a live of sin and sadness. Serving another king.– Heart of Stone has been changed to heart of
flesh.
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What stones have you buried?
What stones will you carry with you as a remembrance?