CROATIA - Hrvatska gospodarska komoraFOREIGN INVESTMENTS Foreign direct investment Poland: 1993- 3Q...
Transcript of CROATIA - Hrvatska gospodarska komoraFOREIGN INVESTMENTS Foreign direct investment Poland: 1993- 3Q...
CROATIA
B u s i n e s s c l i m a t e a n d o p p o r t u n i t i e s i n C ro a t i a
P o l i s h - C r o a t i a n B u s i n e s s F o r u m
Warsaw, 28 January 2016
CROATIA ...
... in numbers
GDP (2014): 43.1 bn EURGDP per capita (2014): 10,158 EURGDP growth rate forecast (EC): 1.1% (2015); 1.4% (2016)Inflation (2014): - 0.2 %Unemployment rate (ILO, 2014): 17.3 %Average net salary (Oct. 2015): 749 EUR
Export (2014): 10.37 bn EURImport (2014): 17.1 bn EURFDI: 30.1 bn EUR (1993-2015 Q3)
CROATIA 2014
Source: EUROSTAT
Area: 56,594 km² Population: 4.3 million Capital: Zagreb (800,000 inhabitants)Currency: Croatian Kuna (HRK)1 EUR = 7.606 HRK, 1 USD = 7.64 HRK (January 2016)
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Zadar
Osijek
Rijeka
Split
Zagreb
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GDP per capita(EU 28=100)
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EU (28 countries)
Hungary
Poland
Latvia
Croatia
Romania
Turkey
Bulgaria
Montenegro
Macedonia
Serbia
Albania
Bosnia and…
GDP per capita in PPS
Foreign trade 2014
89,5%
1,6%
TOTAL TRADE = 27.44 bn Eur Export 10.34 bn Eur Import 17.1 bn Eur
5,8%
0,6%
0,1%
1,7%
Main partners: 1. Italy, 2. Germany, 3. Slovenia, 4. Austria, 5. Bosnia&Herzegovina… 11. Poland (2.1%)
CROATIA - POLAND
• Trade (2014) = 568 million EUR
Cro export to Poland: 140 m EUR (+39%)• 1.4% of total Croatian export (15th export partner)
Cro import from Poland: 428 m EUR (+24,5%)• 2.5% of total Croatian import (10th import partner)
Croatian exports to Poland:
Medicaments (10.05%); aluminium foil (4.20%); sauces & prep,mixed condiments (3.92%); mattress supports, articles of bedding (3.89%); pantyhose, socks (3.85%)
Croatian imports from Poland:
Cigars, cigarettes (8.24%); sanitary napkins and tampons, diapers (3.97%); chocolate & other food products containing cocoa (3.14%); bread, pastry cakes (2.7%); furniture nesoi and parts (2.54%)
Economic relations – trade
Poland = Croatia’s: 11th foreign trade partner 15th export partner 10th import partner 32nd biggest investor
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CROATIA - POLANDEconomic relations –tourism
Tourism (I-VIII 2015)
701,735 Polish tourists = +5.3% 4.5 mil. overnight stays = +5.2% 6th place in the overall stucture of foreign
overnight stays (6.6%)
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Some of foreign companies active in Croatia...
FDI = 30.1 bn EUR(1993-2015 Q3)
Leading investors:
Source: CNB4%
4%
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5%
5%
7%
7%
9%
20%
20%
UNITED KINGDOM
SWITZERLAND
SLOVENIA
FRANCE
ITALY
LUXEMBOURG
HUNGARY
GERMANY
AUSTRIA
NETHERLANDS
3%
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5%
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6%
6%
8%
9%
11%
22%
Hotels and restaurants
Real estate investments
Prod. of coke, petroleum
Manufacture of chemicals
Retail trade
Telecommunications
Real estate activities
Wholesale trade
Other business activities
Financial intermediation
FDI per capita (1994-2013): • Czech Rep. = 10.938 USD• Bulgaria = 7.934 USD• Croatia = 7.863 USD• Slovak Rep. = 6.971 USD• Poland = 5.105 USD• Slovenia = 4.917 USD
FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
Foreign direct investment
Poland:
1993- 3Q 2015= 73.1 m EUR 32nd biggest investor (0.24%) FDI in 2014 = 5.5 m EUR FDI in 1Q-3Q 2015 = 34.3 m EUR
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Croatian investments to V4(1993-Q3 2015; mil EUR)
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Slovakia Poland
FDI of V4 to Croatia(1993-Q3 2015; mil EUR)
CROATIA ...
... why do business
CROATIA - Your reliable business partner
Unique geostrategic location in Europe - linking CEE to Adriatic
Stability & safety of business activity
Stimulating investment climate
Highly educated, multilingual & competent workforce
Long tradition in industrial production
Modern transport infrastructure
EU member
Possibility of using EU funds
MODERN INFRASTRUCTURE
• 3 Pan-European corridors passing through Croatia (V, Vb,Vc; VII; X)
• Croatia – a part of the future Trans – European Network –Transport (TEN – T)
• 26,958 km of roads• 2,722 km of railroads• 7 international airports and 2 airfields• 3 intermodal terminals
• Internationally important seaports – Port of Rijeka (among main European sea ports), Port of Ploče
IMPROVING BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
World Bank – Doing Business 2016 Report:
CRO 40/189
Recognized improvements:Starting up businessCrossaboarder trade
More efficient enforcement ofjudgment
Registering property
The Global Competitiveness Report 2015–2016
CRO 77/144
Act on Investment Promotion Act on Strategic Investment Projects New legal framework in construction and
physical planning) E-Construction permit Obligatory e-contrigution payment
e-Consultations e-Court Case Fiscalisation e-Construction permit Open data portal e-Class register
e-Employment records & e-Employee registration
e-Medical Appointments e- Polling Place Registration e-Craft e- Residence Registration
STIMULATING INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT
Equal rights for foreign and domestic
investors
Free transfer of return on equity from the
country
Avoidance of double taxation 0% profit tax on reinvested capital Numerous incentives for business activities to investors
INVESTMENT PROMOTION ACT:
• Tax incentives (reduction of profit tax to 10-0%; regularprofit tax 20%)
• Employment grants (up to 18,000 EUR)
• Education grants
• initial and capital expenses
• labor intensive investment projects
REQUIREMENT: Minimum investment: 150,000 EUR + 5 new workplaces
Micro entrepreneurs: 50,000 EUR + 3 new workplaces
Incentives for:
• manufacturing activities, technology centers, strategic business support and high value-added services, tourist activities (4 plus star hotels..)
Stimulating investment environment
Source: Eurostat
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CROATIA ...
...business possibilities
INDUSTRY 17.8% of GDP (2014) 18.5% of total employment (2014) Industrial production growth rate: 1.2% (2014);
1.5% (I-VII 2015)
Main industrial branches (export-oriented): refined petroleum products; manufacture of other transport equipment; electrical equipment; chemicals and chemical products; food products; manufacture of fabricated metal products; pharmaceuticals
Investment possibilities:
Pharmaceutical, ICT, wood, textile & leather processing, metal, automotive, electrical, chemical, plastic & rubber industry
23%
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food processing and beveragesoil & refined petroleum productschemicals, plastics & pharmaceuticalselectronic, ICT & optical productsmetal productswood processing, furniture & paper industrytransport equipmenttextiles & leather
Industry total
income
Croatian companies - suppliers & contractors supporting the investment:
tradition & quality in manufacturing
educated workforce
experienced with extensive track record on foreign markets
Business possibility 1/4
TOURISMCharacterictics: Natural beauties Climate Geographical location Cultural and historical heritage
Tourism in numbers: Revenue: 7.4 bn EUR (17.2% of GDP; +2.8%) 13.1 mil tourists (+5.6%), increase in tourist traffic in all counties 66.5 mil overnight stays (+2.6%) More than 15,500 registered companies 85,000 employees (6.4%); average gross salary: 911 EUR (2014)
Most important products/services:• Accomodation services: hotels, camps, private accomodation,
hostels• Food&beverage preparation and catering services: restaurants,
caffe bars• Special forms of tourism: holiday, nautical, health, cultural,
business, adventure, eno-gastro tourism
Export markets:Germany, Slovenia, Austria, Italy, Czech Republic, Poland, France, UK, Hungary, Slovakia
Business possibility 2/4
TOURISM
Investment possibilities:
Priority - Investments in high quality tourist facilities
Greenfield/brownfield projects
Nautical tourism Health tourism Congress tourism
No. of overnight stays Revenue (Mil. Eur)
Business possibility 2/4
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AGRICULTURE & FOOD PRODUCTION
6.5% of GDP; 4.8% of total employment (2014) 1.3 million hectares of utilized agricultural area Wide range of products (wine, cereals, fish, olives,fruits,
vegetables etc); internationally known food products –confectionary, diary products, olive oil, mediteranean fruits
Investment possibilities:
Aquaculture Healthy food production
FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY(in relation to the overall processing industry):
21% of employees 28.1% exchange 23.7% added-value 25.5% gross operating surplus 14% share in number of companies
Business activities conducted according to the highest food quality and safety standards (ISO 9001,
ISO 14001, ISO 22000, HACCP, Halal, Kosher, IFS, BRC, OHSAS 18001 etc.)
2,500 year old wine producing tradition
Prize-winning top quality olive oil & wine
Business possibility 3/4
ENERGY
• Favourable climate & unpolluted natural environment:
Over 2,700 hours of sunshine per year
Windy regions by the Adriatic sea and East Slavonia
Geothermal energy from natural sources on the continent
Access to vast amounty of biomass
substantial, mostly already engaged, hydro-power potential
Investment possibilities: planned increase in capacity – modernisation andconstruction of new powerplants (hydro power plants, thermal power plants, LNG terminal); RES; environment protection & production of clean energy
INFRASTRUCTURE
• 3 Pan-European corridors passing through Croatia, a part of future TEN-T
• 7 inter. airports, 6 seaports, 4 riverports
• 26,958 km of roads, 2,722 km of rail network
• Investment possibilities: sea ports - construction of new terminals (Port of Dubrovnik, Port of Ploče); airports -reconstruction and modernisation (Osijek Airport, Rijeka Airport)
Business possibility 4/4
INVESTMENT SITES
• More than 100 ready entrepreneurial zones- utility services, clear ownership, good logistic & traffic connection
• Strong support form local communities
• Additional tax reliefs: relief from utility tax lower payments for municipal services lower land prices
POLAND AND CROATIA – POSSIBILITIES OF COOPERATION
Energy sector Infrastructure, transport & logistics Tourism Food industry Pharmaceutical industry Construction
Joint cooperation on third markets
EU Structural & investment funds
CROATIA
... how to proceed
CROATIAN CHAMBER OF ECONOMY
modern, professional institution with a 164 year old tradition
represents, promotes and protects economic interests of its members
a reliable source of information to companies
110,000 member
companies
Professional associations
20 county chambers in
Croatia
Representative offices abroad
(Bruxelles, Moscow)
WHAT WE OFFER...
Numerous databases
Online catalogue of investment projects
Croatian company directory – more than 110,000 active members
Business opportunities exchange
Business zones
Croatian export directory
Croatian Waste Materials Exchange
Information On relevant regulations and laws in the field of investment and economics
On current economic situation in Croatia
On how to start-up business in Croatia
On national and local investment incentives and opportunities
Assistance Linking investors with project holders
Facilitating communication with institutions on national and local level
Support in dealing with administrative procedures on all levels
Providing suppliers’ database & facilitating contact with potential business partners
Organizing tailor-made vistits of potential investors to Croatia
CROATIAN CHAMBER OF ECONOMY
We promote, we connect, we can help!
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS SECTOR
Tel.:+385 1 4828 382
Fax:+385 1 4828 379
Rooseveltov trg 2
10000 Zagreb, Croatia
e-mail: [email protected]
www.investincroatia.hrwww.hgk.hr