Critical Factors The Drive Success
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Transcript of Critical Factors The Drive Success
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Critical Factors the Drive Success
Dave StoltzPresident, Louisiana Quality Foundation
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010Baldrige National Quality Program
The Path to Excellence andSome Path Building Tools
http://www.baldrige.nist.gov/Video/Getting_Results/index.html
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Customer & Quality-Focused Performance
DM Petroleum Operations Company
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
“The Baldrige Award enjoys very broad, positive recognition among leaders in each of the Baldrige Award-eligible sectors. . . . More than 70 percent of leaders surveyed among Fortune 1000 companies said they are likely to use the Criteria for Performance Excellence.”
Booz Allen Hamilton
Results from using the Criteria:
• Better employee relations
• Higher productivity
• Greater customer loyalty
• Increased market share
• Improved profitability
The Baldrige Framework
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Six Sigma concentrates on variationreduction by using statisticalmethods to lower process defectrates to less than 3.4 defects per million opportunities.
Six Sigma Methodologies:• DMAIC - define, measure, analyze, improve,
and control• DMADV - define, measure, analyze, design,
and verify
Six Sigma
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Customer-defined value
Map and understand
value stream
Make value stream flow
Continuous process
improvement
Goals: • Increase productivity• Eliminate waste• Maximize resource utilization
Waste includes• Scrap • Rework • Inspection • Inventory• Queuing time • Transporting materials
or products • Redundant motion• Anything for which a
final customer would not want to pay
Lean is focused on the elimination of all nonvalue-adding activities and waste from an organization’s processes.
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
ISO 9001: 2008 A standards-based approach to managing an organization’s processes to consistently deliver products that meet customer requirements. The approach is based on registering a quality management system that complies with the standard.
• Implement processes
• Monitor / measure processes and products against objectives and requirements
• Set objectives and processes to deliver products that meet customer requirements
• Take action to improve
ACT PLAN
DOCHECK
QualityManagement
System
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
The Criteria for Performance Excellence emphasize• Continuous performance improvement • Innovation• Integration • Results• Sustainability
The Criteria for Performance Excellence focus on common requirements and are
• Nonprescriptive • Holistic• Inclusive• Adaptable• Integrative
The Baldrige Criteria
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010The Baldrige Criteria, Six Sigma, and Lean are complementary, not mutually exclusive. Many organizations use Baldrige to develop an overall performance map to identify areas that need improvement, and then they may use one or more of these tools to design operations or improve processes within the organization.
.
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Six Sigma and LeanHow they relate to the seven Baldrige Criteria Categories
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
The Leadership Category
Baldrige, Six Sigma, and Lean all benefit from leaders who• Align financial and human resources• Communicate cultural norms • Encourage and provide resources• Solidify a culture of organizational excellence
Only Baldrige addresses the overall leadership system.
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Strategic Planning Category• Six Sigma and Lean can be methodologies for
coordinating resource use toward organizational objectives identified using the Baldrige Criteria.
• Six Sigma provides tools for measuring progress.
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Customer Focus Category
Lean environments aim for all process steps to be something for which the customer is willing to pay.
In Baldrige and Six Sigma, the voice of the customer is used to identify areas of needed improvement.
Customer-defined value
Quantification of customer needs is the key.
Satisfaction Determination
• Performance measures, and analyses
• Use feedback and analyses to improve
40
60
80
100
QUALITY
All Cust
omers BAR
SERVIC
E
All Cust
omers BAR
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Percent Satisfaction with Product, Service Attributes
BAR 2003BAR 2002
On Time Delivery
9 5
9 6
9 7
9 8
9 9
1 00
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 YTD
% O
n T
ime
SFF OTD BAR OTD
Non-egg Supplier Claims
0
1
2
3
Com
plai
nts
per M
illPo
unds
Pro
duce
d
YTD Avg.
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 Y TD
Map and understand value stream
Make value stream flow
Continuous process improvement
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Measurement, Analysis, and Knowledge Management Category
Six Sigma is data-driven:• specific metrics • data collection• data analysis • control data
Baldrige measures and improves processes, business results, and overall organizational performance.
Lean measures, analyzes, and reduces• wait time• inventory • batches• process time• rework
ISO 9001 monitors and measures process performance.
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Workforce Focus Category
Six Sigma, Lean, and ISO 9001 methodologies require • Leadership development • Training• Compensation alignment• Culture shift
Employee Engagement
85.6
70.2
79.9
59.656.7
50556065707580859095
100
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
1 .8 5
1 .9
1 .9 5
2
2 .05
2 .1
2 .1 5
2 .2
Jan '02Jan '03
Mar '05
Process Avg Spec Target UCLLCL Upper Spec Limit Lower Spec Limit
Cpk=1.25 Cpk= 4.42
Process Management Category
Baldrige processes are interrelated and interdependent steps along the path to customer engagement and organizational sustainability.
Six Sigma, Lean, or ISO 9001 methodologies are used to• Generate standard operating procedures• Set specification and control limits• Identify explicit corrective actions• Optimize processes
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Results CategorySix Sigma, Lean, and ISO 9001 are data-driven and results-oriented. Their use leads to tracking systems (control charts, scorecards, rolled throughput yield charts, etc.) and results monitoring in functional business areas where the methodologies are applied.
Baldrige addresses all results—process, leadership, product, customer, financial, and workforce.
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
The Baldrige Criteria focus on business results and organizational improvement and innovation systems. Six Sigma and Lean methodologies drive waste and inefficiencies out of processes that users of the Baldrige Criteria identify for improvement. Six Sigma, Lean, and ISO 9001 focus on organizational improvement and innovation processes.
Summary
Baldrige National Quality Program 2010
Questions