CRISIS OF MUSLIM UMMAH. T HE M USLIM W ORLD Muslims are the majority in 57 countries They speak...
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CRISIS OF MUSLIM UMMAH
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Transcript of CRISIS OF MUSLIM UMMAH. T HE M USLIM W ORLD Muslims are the majority in 57 countries They speak...
CRISIS OF MUSLIM
UMMAH
THE MUSLIM WORLD
Muslims are the majority in 57 countries They speak about 60 languages Muslim : Hindu = 2:1 Muslim:Buddhist =2:1 Muslim : Jew =100:1
Types Number
Islamic States 8
Islam as State Religion 12
Secular States
Africa 8
Asia 4
Europe 6
570Birth of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) 622The Hijrah. Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and Muslims
migrate to medina. (Start of the Islamic state) 632Death of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) 610-632Spread of Islam to Arabia 632-690Spread of Islam across the middle east and north
Africa 690-711Spread of Islam into Spain, Central Asia and Sind
(north east India)
HISTORY OF ISLAM- TIME LINE
Central Governments 632-1258 632-660 First four Caliphs 660-750 Umayyad dynasty A shift of power to the Umayyad family, the capital
of this government was in Damascus, Syria. . 750-1258 Abbasid dynasty Known as the “Golden Age of Islam” 1095-1291 Crusader wars
Division in power. The three major Islamic powers 1301-1922 The Ottoman Empire 1501-1722 The Safavid Empire 1500s-1600s The Mughal empire 1600s-1900s Decline of the Islamic states and rise of
western civilization.
HISTORY OF ISLAM- TIME LINE
IBN SINA IBN RUSHD IBN TUFAIL IBN AL-HAYTHAM AL BIRUNI GABER IBN HAIYAN IBN KHALDUN AL-KHWARIZMI
CONTRIBUTION OF ISLAM IN KNOWLEDGE, SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
ISLAM- A UNIQUE ENLIGHTENED HISTORY:
A moral and ethical society.
Absolute justice
Simplicity of rulers.
Freedom of believe, thought and expression.
Complete absence of economic distortion.
A society with knowledge and technology.
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
U.S .A 5758
57 membercountries of O IC
500
Deviation from concept of complete code of life.
Separation of religious and political leadership.
Declining in education, science and technology.
Degradation of our rulers and leaders.
Islamic leadership- (political, religious
and intellectual)
Islamic renaissance (education, science,
technology, art and culture)
Islamization of knowledge
(reconstruction of Islamic institutions,
systems and thoughts)
