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    SBM Offshore 2013. All rights reserved. www.sbmoffshore.com

    Francesco CriminisiKees Willemse

    Iain Baxter

    Offshore application of Gasto Liquid Technology to cutflaring on FPSOs

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    Agenda

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    1. Introduction to SBM

    2. Compact GTL Technology

    3. GTL on FPSO applications

    4. Conclusions

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    SBM Offshore 2013. All rights reserved. www.sbmoffshore.com

    Introduction to SBM

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    SBM Offshore

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    7

    SBM Gas solutions portfolio

    FPSO with GTL

    100 MMSCFD 300 MMSCFD

    E n v i r o n m e n

    t ( H s )

    > 8 m

    < 8 m

    Turrets forLarge Scale FLNGs

    Twin Hull FLNG external Turret

    Twin Hull FLNG internal Turret

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    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

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    7 Years of FLNG Development in SBM

    Twin Hull - Dual N2

    Cash Maple - SMRGeneric - Niche

    Prelude Turret

    Generic - SMR

    Petrobras - DMR

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    Mid-scale Twin Hull FLNG

    CO2 precooled Dual Nitrogen Cycle12 months shorter schedule than newbuild FLNG18% lower cost than newbuild FLNG2 MTPA

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    SBM Offshore 2013. All rights reserved. www.sbmoffshore.com

    Compact GTL Technology

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    Process overview

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    Gaspretreatment

    Steam MethaneReforming

    CH4+H2O CO+H2

    Fischer TropshCO+H2 CnH2n+2

    Mercury, Sulphur, Nickel

    Heating Cooling

    Liquids

    NaturalGas

    H2 & Tail Gas

    Catalytic reaction

    Low pressureHigh Temperature

    Catalytic reactionHigh pressure

    Low Temperature

    https://www.google.com/url?q=http://blog.mysanantonio.com/clockingin/2009/07/analyst-no-green-shoots-for-refiners-this-year/&sa=U&ei=xkosU_WmOPK10QWopIHIAw&ved=0CDUQ9QEwBA&sig2=B6mVosMoSgAajRYks10cSA&usg=AFQjCNHwOo20XIKh7410JMUrNMsu6sVrMAhttps://www.google.com/url?q=http://blog.mysanantonio.com/clockingin/2009/07/analyst-no-green-shoots-for-refiners-this-year/&sa=U&ei=xkosU_WmOPK10QWopIHIAw&ved=0CDUQ9QEwBA&sig2=B6mVosMoSgAajRYks10cSA&usg=AFQjCNHwOo20XIKh7410JMUrNMsu6sVrMA
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    Compact GTL Technology

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    Automated catalyst insertionand removal

    Corrugated metallic catalyst insertsmaximise active surface area

    per channel

    Brazed plate-fin reactorconstruction minimises metal

    content and weight

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    CommercialDemonstration PlantAracaju, Brazil 2010

    Image shown courtesy ofPetrobras

    > 2 years operations > 90% availability Project fully funded by Petrobras Associated gas feed from offshore

    Fully integrated GTL process Commercial scale reactors Sumitomo

    Catalysts Johnson Matthey

    Technologyapproval by

    Petrobras 2011

    SBM Offshore & Compact GTL 2013. All rights reserve www.sbmoffshore.com &www.compactgtl.com

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    Kazakhstan agreement signed for3000bpd plant

    7th March 2014: Memorandum of Cooperation between

    CompactGTL and Kazakhstan Ministry of Oil & Gas Cooperation to build the Worlds First

    commercially deployed small scaleGTL plant

    3000bpd diesel production planned

    Reduction in flaring by over 300MMcm/annum

    12 months engineering

    Fully functioning by 2017

    Cost estimated at 300m USD

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    What if we could put it in Offshore?

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    Gaspretreatment

    Steam MethaneReforming

    CH4+H2O CO+H2

    Fischer Tropsh

    CO+H2 CnH2n+2

    Mer cury, Sulphur, Nickel

    Heating Cooling

    Natural Gas

    Tail Gas

    Liquids

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    Why FPSO with GTL?

    GTL is an excellent Gas Disposal Alternative

    in an Offshore Application

    FlaringRestrictions

    New fields not allowed to flare

    Existing fields risk shut-in or financial penalties

    Gas Re-injection

    High cost: in deep water can cost up to $250 million

    Gas breakthrough risks, threat to reserves

    GasInfrastructure

    Issues

    High cost of pipelines in remote or deep water

    Multi-party, complex infrastructure

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    SBM Offshore 2013. All rights reserved. www.sbmoffshore.com

    GTL on FPSOapplications

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    Benefits of Integration

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    Separation& Pre-

    treatment

    SteamMethane

    Reforming

    FischerTropsh

    Heating CoolingNatural

    Gas

    Tail Gas

    Synthetic Oil

    Powergeneration

    FreshWaterSystem

    ProcessHeating

    Common Utilities: WaterTreatment, N 2 generation,

    Cooling Water system,

    CommonOil

    Storage

    Well Fluid

    Swivel

    Crude Oil

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    Application of the concept:Extended Well Test

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    What is an Extended Well Test (EWT)? Confirms well productivity estimates / reservoir pressure

    behaviour / fluid properties But there is a strong drive from regulatory & environmental

    authorities to minimise flaring Current EWT may have production rates limits which seriously

    limit the EWT benefits

    EWT vessel with GTL no flaring maximise EWT benefits

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    Application of the concept:Full Field Development

    Remote (>100 km) oilfields

    with enforced gas flaring

    legislation

    Gas re-injection is :

    - Not feasible or..

    - Expensive or..

    - A risk to the reservoir

    No infrastructure

    Gas export is :- Not feasible or..

    - Expensive or..

    - Has no fair gas buyer

    TL is a projectenabler for

    str nded oil

    GTL is the best solution if distance >100 km and Gas flow rate

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    Mooring solutions

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    GTL on FPSO

    Extended Well

    Test (EWT) FPSO

    Full Field

    DevelopmentDynamic

    Positioning DP2+Disconnectable Riser

    Permanently Moored

    6 x 5MW External Azimuthing Thrusters

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    EWT with GTL Concept - Fly Through

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    SBM Offshore 2013. All rights reserved. www.sbmoffshore.com

    Conclusions

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    GTL: the SBM's green solution toassociated gas

    ReferencedTechnology Partner

    Approval in

    principle by DNV

    24+ monthsoperationalexperience

    onshore plantBrazil

    World class GTLand FPSO

    component supplychain established

    Generic studycomplete, ready

    for FEED

    Oil Company

    approved GTLtechnology

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    Thank You!