Creating Stories by Changing the Past StokerCon 2019...Alternate History: Creating Stories by...
Transcript of Creating Stories by Changing the Past StokerCon 2019...Alternate History: Creating Stories by...
Alternate History:Creating Stories byChanging the Past
Alternate History:Creating Stories byChanging the Past
J.L. GribbleStokerCon 2019May 11, 2019
J.L. GribbleStokerCon 2019May 11, 2019
About J.L. GribbleAbout J.L. Gribble
J.L. Gribble writes the urban fantasy/alternate history Steel Empires series (Steel Victory, Steel Magic, Steel Blood, and Steel Time). Her other jobs include medical editing, watching too much Netflix, and blogging for Speculative Chic.She lives in Ellicott City, Maryland, with her husband and three vocal Siamese cats.
J.L. Gribble writes the urban fantasy/alternate history Steel Empires series (Steel Victory, Steel Magic, Steel Blood, and Steel Time). Her other jobs include medical editing, watching too much Netflix, and blogging for Speculative Chic.She lives in Ellicott City, Maryland, with her husband and three vocal Siamese cats.
What is alternate history?What is alternate history?
“Alternate history fundamentally concerns itself with the genesis of history…. The basic premise that some event in the past did not occur as we know it did, and thus the present has changed.” The Alternate History: Refiguring Historical Time (p. 2)
Sometimes also called: Alternative history
Alternative universe
Allohistory (literally “other history”)
Uchronia (literally “no time”)
Parahistory
Counterfactual
“Alternate history fundamentally concerns itself with the genesis of history…. The basic premise that some event in the past did not occur as we know it did, and thus the present has changed.” The Alternate History: Refiguring Historical Time (p. 2)
Sometimes also called: Alternative history
Alternative universe
Allohistory (literally “other history”)
Uchronia (literally “no time”)
Parahistory
Counterfactual
Most Common ExamplesMost Common Examples
Premise: The Confederacy wins the American Civil War. Result: Slavery still exists legally in North America.
Premise: The Axis powers win World War 2. Result: Nazis. Nazis everywhere.
Premise: The Confederacy wins the American Civil War. Result: Slavery still exists legally in North America.
Premise: The Axis powers win World War 2. Result: Nazis. Nazis everywhere.
What if the South won the Civil War?What if the South won the Civil War?
The Guns of the South,Harry Turtledove (1997) Science Fiction
Underground Airlines,Ben H. Winters (2016) Literary Fiction (with a bit of SF)
C.S.A.: The Confederate States of America, dir. Kevin Willmott (2004) Mockumentary/Satire
The Guns of the South,Harry Turtledove (1997) Science Fiction
Underground Airlines,Ben H. Winters (2016) Literary Fiction (with a bit of SF)
C.S.A.: The Confederate States of America, dir. Kevin Willmott (2004) Mockumentary/Satire
What if the Nazis won WW2?What if the Nazis won WW2?
The Man in the High Castle, Philip K. Dick (1962) Science Fiction
The Divide,William Overgard (1980) Political Thriller
After Dachau,Daniel Quinn (2001) Fantasy/Magical Realism
The Man in the High Castle, Philip K. Dick (1962) Science Fiction
The Divide,William Overgard (1980) Political Thriller
After Dachau,Daniel Quinn (2001) Fantasy/Magical Realism
Is alternate history a genre?Is alternate history a genre?
Science Fiction
Fantasy
Horror
Literary Fiction
Romance
Mystery
Thriller
Science Fiction
Fantasy
Horror
Literary Fiction
Romance
Mystery
Thriller
Alternate HistoryAlternate History
Is alternate history a subgenre?Is alternate history a subgenre?
Urban Fantasy
Paranormal Romance
Cozy Mystery
Political Thriller
Coming-of-Age Story
Urban Fantasy
Paranormal Romance
Cozy Mystery
Political Thriller
Coming-of-Age Story
But…
Alternate History
Steampunk
Multiverse
But…
Alternate History
Steampunk
Multiverse
Alternate History: Story-Telling TechniqueAlternate History: Story-Telling Technique
Nexus Story True Alternate History Parallel Worlds• Time Police• Battle Stories
• Different physical laws:• Steam vs electricity• Existence of magic• Dinosaurs!
• Different course of history
• Characters can jump between worlds
• Story occurs at the moment of the break (hinge moment)
• Story occurs after the break (sometimes long after)
• No break at all: All events that could have occured did occur
…As Science Fiction…As Science Fiction
The Lords of Creation duology by S.M. Stirling
The Sky People (2006)
In the Courts of the Crimson Kings (2008)
The Lords of Creation duology by S.M. Stirling
The Sky People (2006)
In the Courts of the Crimson Kings (2008)
…As Fantasy…As Fantasy
The Pantheon seriesby James Lovegrove
The Age of Ra (2009)
The Age of Zeus (2010)
The Age of Odin (2011)
Age of Aztec (2012)
Age of Voodoo (2013)
Age of Godpunk (2013)
Age of Shiva (2014)
The Pantheon seriesby James Lovegrove
The Age of Ra (2009)
The Age of Zeus (2010)
The Age of Odin (2011)
Age of Aztec (2012)
Age of Voodoo (2013)
Age of Godpunk (2013)
Age of Shiva (2014)
…As Action-Adventure…As Action-Adventure
The Ring of Fire seriescreated by Eric Flint
1632 (2000)
1633 (2002)
1634: The Galileo Affair (2004)
1634: The Ram Rebellion (2006)
1635: The Cannon Law (2006)
…and many more novelsand anthologies
The Ring of Fire seriescreated by Eric Flint
1632 (2000)
1633 (2002)
1634: The Galileo Affair (2004)
1634: The Ram Rebellion (2006)
1635: The Cannon Law (2006)
…and many more novelsand anthologies
…As Mystery…As Mystery
The Yiddish Policemen’s Union
By Michael Chabon (2007)
The Yiddish Policemen’s Union
By Michael Chabon (2007)
…As Romance…As Romance
The Magnificent Devices seriesby Shelly Adina
Lady of Devices (2011)
Her Own Devices (2011)
Magnificent Devices (2012)
Brilliant Devices (2013)
A Lady of Resources (2013)
…and many more
The Magnificent Devices seriesby Shelly Adina
Lady of Devices (2011)
Her Own Devices (2011)
Magnificent Devices (2012)
Brilliant Devices (2013)
A Lady of Resources (2013)
…and many more
…As Literary Fiction…As Literary Fiction
The Plot Against Americaby Philip Roth (2004)The Plot Against Americaby Philip Roth (2004)
Quiz Time!Quiz Time!Nexus Story?True Alternate History?Parallel Worlds?
Nexus Story?True Alternate History?Parallel Worlds?
Choose Your Own Adventure HistoryChoose Your Own Adventure History
Things to Think About
Historical Changes, but also…
Technological Changes
Societal Changes
Economic Changes
Political Changes
Things to Think About
Historical Changes, but also…
Technological Changes
Societal Changes
Economic Changes
Political Changes
Nexus Story ChangeNexus Story Change
Pick a major historical event within the past 200 years.
Let’s change it!
Pick a major historical event within the past 200 years.
Let’s change it!
Credit: DeviantArt user KevinAuzan
Nexus Story ChangeNexus Story Change
Three changes in the next 1 to 5 years:
Is the change localized or have the ripples expanded?
Who is in power now? Who has lost power?
How has the map changed, if any?
Three changes in the next 1 to 5 years:
Is the change localized or have the ripples expanded?
Who is in power now? Who has lost power?
How has the map changed, if any?
Nexus Story ChangeNexus Story Change
Three changes in the next 20 to 50 years:
How have technology levels changed? (Stagnation or dramatic increase)
Have any wars been averted? New wars caused?
Who holds power now? (Politically, economically, etc.)
Three changes in the next 20 to 50 years:
How have technology levels changed? (Stagnation or dramatic increase)
Have any wars been averted? New wars caused?
Who holds power now? (Politically, economically, etc.)
Nexus Story ChangeNexus Story Change
How do things look in 2019?
Where have the ripples reached? Still localized or worldwide?
How much or little has the fabric of society changed?
What is life like in Grand Rapids, Michigan (or where you live)?
How do things look in 2019?
Where have the ripples reached? Still localized or worldwide?
How much or little has the fabric of society changed?
What is life like in Grand Rapids, Michigan (or where you live)?
True Alternate History ChangeTrue Alternate History Change
Create a major change to the world we live in.
Physics
Magic
Religion
Create a major change to the world we live in.
Physics
Magic
Religion
True Alternate History ChangeTrue Alternate History Change
Three initial changes:
What does the world look like 2,000 years ago?
How has the map changed?
Who is in control?
Three initial changes:
What does the world look like 2,000 years ago?
How has the map changed?
Who is in control?
True Alternate History ChangeTrue Alternate History Change
What does the world look like 200 years ago:
Who lives/has control of North America?
How do the genders/races related to each other?
What does technology look like?
What does the world look like 200 years ago:
Who lives/has control of North America?
How do the genders/races related to each other?
What does technology look like?
True Alternate History ChangeTrue Alternate History Change
How do things look in 2019?
What level is technology at?
How much or little has the fabric of society changed?
What is life like in Grand Rapids (if it exists)? What is YOUR life like?
How do things look in 2019?
What level is technology at?
How much or little has the fabric of society changed?
What is life like in Grand Rapids (if it exists)? What is YOUR life like?
Alternate History in Other MediumsAlternate History in Other Mediums
Marvel 1602 Star Trek’s Mirror Universe
Fallout video games
A Few of My FavoritesA Few of My Favorites
Ilona Andrew’s Hidden Legacy series
In a World Just Right, Jen Brooks (2015)
Gail Carriger’s Parasol Protectorate series
Kindling, Mick Farren (2006)
Ilona Andrew’s Hidden Legacy series
In a World Just Right, Jen Brooks (2015)
Gail Carriger’s Parasol Protectorate series
Kindling, Mick Farren (2006)
Mercedes Lackey’s Elemental Mastersseries
Cara McKinnon’s The Fay of Skye series
Chronospace, Allen Steele (2001)
Mercedes Lackey’s Elemental Mastersseries
Cara McKinnon’s The Fay of Skye series
Chronospace, Allen Steele (2001)
Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources
The Alternate History: Refiguring Historical Time, Karen Hellekson(2001)
The Collected What If?, ed. Robert Cowley (2001)
Uchronia.net
AltHistoryHub channel on YouTube
AlternateHistory and AltHistoryforums on Reddit
The Alternate History: Refiguring Historical Time, Karen Hellekson(2001)
The Collected What If?, ed. Robert Cowley (2001)
Uchronia.net
AltHistoryHub channel on YouTube
AlternateHistory and AltHistoryforums on Reddit
Fringe
J.L. Gribble’s BooksJ.L. Gribble’s Books
Find J.L. Gribble OnlineFind J.L. Gribble Online
Social Media Facebook.com/jlgribblewriter
Twitter @hannaedits
Instagram @hannaedits
Blogswww.jlgribble.com
www.speculativechic.com
Social Media Facebook.com/jlgribblewriter
Twitter @hannaedits
Instagram @hannaedits
Blogswww.jlgribble.com
www.speculativechic.com
Find J.L. Gribble at StokerCon 2019Find J.L. Gribble at StokerCon 2019
At the Raw Dog Screaming Press booth! At the Raw Dog Screaming Press booth!
Q & AQ & A
About alternate history, about me, about my books, about whatever!
Thanks for having me!
About alternate history, about me, about my books, about whatever!
Thanks for having me!