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    Learning Outcomes

    At the end of the discussion students should

    acquire these abilities:

    a) xx

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    CP (M & M) ACT 2007

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    Governing Laws

    Common Property (Management &

    Maintenance) Act 2007

    Housing Development (Control and

    License) Act 1966

    Strata Title Act 1985

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    CP (M & M) ACT 2007

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    After 2007 Act

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    CP (M & M) ACT 2007

    Section 4 The JMB that comprises of the

    developer and the purchasers

    are responsible to provide forthe proper maintenance and

    management of buildings and

    common property, and formatters incidental thereto.

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT BODY

    Section 6(1):-

    The agenda for the first meeting of the Bodyshall include the following matters:

    a) the election of the office bearers of theCommittee;

    b) to confirm the taking over by the Body ofinsurances effected by the developer;

    c) to determine the amount to be paid by thepurchasers to the Building Maintenance Fundfor the maintenance and management of thecommon property of the building;

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT BODY

    The quorum at the first meeting of the Body shall beone-quarter of the purchasers who has paidmaintenance charges in respect of their parcels to theBuilding Maintenance Account (members entitledto vote) of the developer [Section 6(2)]

    If within half hour after the time appointed for themeeting, a quorum is not present, the memberentitled to vote who are present shall constitute aquorum [Section 6(3)]

    Joint purchasers shall not be entitled to vote exceptby way of a jointly appointed proxy [Section 6(5)]

    In the event of an equality of votes, the chairmanshall have a casting vote [Section 6(6)]

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT BODY

    Section 8(1) of the Building andCommon Property (Management &Maintenance) Act 2007.

    Duties of the Body:

    a) To properly maintain the common

    property and keep it in a state of goodand serviceable repair;

    b) To determine and impose charges thatare necessary for the repair and propermaintenance of the common property;

    c) To insure and keep insured thebuilding to the replacement value ofthe building against fire and suchother risks as may be determined by

    the Body;

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT BODY

    Section 8(1)

    d) To apply insurance moneys received by

    the Body in respect of damage to the

    building for the rebuilding and

    reinstatement of that building;e) To comply with any notices or orders

    given or made by the local authority or

    any competent public authority requiring

    the abatement of any nuisance on thecommon property, or ordering repairs or

    other work to be done in respect of the

    common property or other improvements

    to the property;

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT BODY

    Section 8(1)

    f) To prepare and maintain a register of allpurchasers of the building;

    g) To ensure that the Building Maintenance fund

    is audited and to provide audited financialstatements for the information to thepurchasers;

    h) To enforce house rules for the propermaintenance and management of the buildings;and

    i) To do such other things as may be expedient ornecessary for the proper maintenance andmanagement of the building.

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    DISSOLUTION OF JOINT

    MANAGEMENT BODY

    The Body shall be

    dissolved 3 months

    from the date of the

    first meeting of the

    management

    corporation for the

    building[Section

    15(1)]

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE Section 11(2):-

    The committee shall consist of;

    the developer not less than 5 and not more than 12 purchasers

    who shall be elected at the annual general

    meeting of the Body and shall hold office for a

    period not exceeding 3 years or until thedissolution of the Body in accordance with

    Section 15, whichever earlier.

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE

    FIRST SCHEDULE

    [subsection 11(4)] Times and places of meetings.

    - The Committee is to hold as many meetings as arenecessary for the efficient performance of its functions.

    - The meetings are to be held at such places and times as

    the chairman may decide.

    - BUT, the chairman shall not allow more than 2 monthsto lapse between meetings.

    - The chairman shall call for a meeting if requested to do

    so in writing by the Commissioner/ by at least 2

    members of the Committee.

    JOINT MANAGEMENT

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE

    FIRST SCHEDULE

    [subsection 11(4)]

    Continuation of office.- A person shall continue to be a member of the

    Committee until that person:

    a) resigns;

    b) dies;

    c) becomes a bankrupt;

    d) is no longer a purchaser.

    JOINT MANAGEMENT

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE

    FIRST SCHEDULE

    [subsection 11(4)]

    Quorum

    - The chairman and at least half of

    the members of the Committee

    shall form a quorum at anymeeting of the Committee.

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE

    FIRST SCHEDULE

    [subsection 11(4)]

    Resolution of the Committee.

    - A resolution is taken to have been passedat a meeting of the Committee if:

    a) all members of the Committee have beeninformed of the proposed resolution in writing,

    or reasonable efforts have been made to informall members of the Committee of the proposedresolution; and

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE

    FIRST SCHEDULE

    [subsection 11(4)]

    Validity of acts and proceedings.

    - No act done or proceeding taken under this Act shallbe questioned on the ground of:

    a. any vacancy in themembership of, or any defect inthe constitution of, the Committee;

    b. contravention by any member of the Committee; or

    c. any omission, defect or irregularity not affecting themerits of the case.

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    JOINT MANAGEMENT

    COMMITTEE

    FIRST SCHEDULE

    [subsection 11(4)]

    Members to devote time to business ofCommittee.

    - The members of the Committee shalldevote such time to the business of theCommittee as is necessary to discharge theirduties effectively.

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    RIGHT OF PURCHASER

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    RIGHT OF PURCHASER

    d) the amount, if any, then recoverable by the Body in

    respect of the parcel;e) the sum standing to the credit of the BMF and the

    sum in the account that has been committed or

    reserved for expenses already incurred by the Body;

    f) the nature of the repairs and estimated expenditure, ifany, where the Body has incurred any expenditure or

    is about to perform any repairs, work or act in respect

    of which a liability is likely to be incurred by the

    purchaser of the parcel under any provision of thisAct; and

    g) the amount paid and to be paid by the developer for

    unsold parcel.

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNT

    Section 16(1)

    Developer to open and maintain Building

    Maintenance Account.

    The Building Maintenance Account shall

    be opened in the name of the development

    area with a bank or financial institution

    licensed under Banking and Financial

    Institutions Act 1989 or regulated by the

    Central Bank under any other written law.

    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNT

    One Building Maintenance

    Account shall be opened for

    each development area[Section 16(2)]

    The Account shall be

    maintained by developer until

    the establishment of the Bodyfor the building [Section

    16(3)]

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNT

    Section 17

    Duties of developer as to Building Maintenance

    Account.

    Section 17(1)

    A developer shall deposit into the Building

    Maintenance Account-

    a) all charges received by him from the purchasers in thedevelopment area for the maintenance and

    management of the common property of the

    development area; and

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNT Section 17(2)

    The developer shall-

    a) cause proper accounts of the Building

    Maintenance Account to be kept inrespect of all sums of money receivedfrom and all payments made out ofthe Account;

    b) appoint a professional auditor to

    audit the Account annually or in thecase of where money to betransferred under subsection 19(3), 1month before the date of actualtransfer;

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNT

    Section 19

    Moneys not to form

    part of the property

    of the developer.

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNT Section 19(1)

    All money in the Building Maintenance

    Account shall not be deemed to for part of theproperty of the developer in the event-

    a) the developer enters into any composition or

    arrangement with his creditors or has a receiving

    order or an adjudication order made against him; orb) The developer, being a company, goes into

    voluntary or compulsory liquidation.

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND

    Section 22(1)

    It must be transferred not later than 1 month

    from the date of the establishment of the

    Body, and such moneys shall constitute a

    fund to be known as the Building

    Maintenance Fund which shall bemaintained by the Body.

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND

    Section 22(2)

    c)all other moneys and property which

    may in any manner become payableto or vested in the Body in respect ofany matter incidental to its functionsand powers; and

    d) all other moneys lawfully receiverby the Body, including interest,donation and trust.

    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND

    Section 22(3)

    The Building Maintenance Fund shall be

    used solely for the purposes of-a) ensuring the common property of the

    building is in a state of good repair and

    maintaining the common property;

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND Section 22(3)

    b) paying for the expenses incurred in

    providing cleaning services for the commonproperty, security services and amenities forthe occupiers of the building;

    c) paying any premiums for the insurance ofthe building against damage by fire andother risks;

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND

    Section 22(3)

    g) carrying out inspection, maintenance andrepair of the main water tank;

    h) paying rent and rates, if any;

    i) paying any fee incurred for the auditing ofthe Building Maintenance Fund;

    j) paying all charges reasonably incurred forthe administration of the BuildingMaintenance Fund as may be determined bythe Commissioner;

    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND

    Section 22(3)

    k) paying the remuneration or fees of the

    managing agent appointed under section 25;

    l) paying any expenditure lawfully incurred by the

    Body;

    m) paying for the allowances and other expenses

    of the members of the Body and member of theCommittee according to such rates as may be

    approved by the Commissioner;

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    BUILDING MAINTENANCE

    FUND Section 22(3)

    p) paying any expenses for carrying

    into effect the provisions of this Act;and

    q) doing generally all things

    necessary for the maintenance and

    managementof the commonproperty.

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

    The purchaser shall pay the charges for the

    maintenance and management of the

    common property [Section 23(1)] The apportionment of the charges to be paid

    by the purchaser shall be determined by the

    Body in proportion to the allocated shareunits [Section 23(2)]

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

    Any written notice served on the purchaser

    requesting for the payment of the charges

    shall be supported by a statement of thecharges issued by the developer or Body

    [Section 23(3)]

    The purchaser shall, within 14 days ofreceiving a notice , pay the charges

    requested for [Section 23(4)]

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

    If the charges remain unpaid by the

    purchaser at the expiration of the period of

    14 days, the purchaser shall pay interest atthe rate to be determined by the Body but

    such interest shall not exceed 10% per

    annum [Section 23(5)]

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

    Schedule H of the Housing Development(Control and Licensing) Regulations.

    Regulation 19(1)The Purchaser shall be liable for and shall pay

    the service charges for the maintenance andmanagement of the common property and for

    the services provided by the Vendor prior to theestablishment of a management corporationunder the Strata Titles Act 1985.

    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

    Regulation 19(2)

    From the date the Purchaser takes vacant possession ofthe said Parcel, the Purchaser shall pay a fair and

    justifiable proportion of the costs and expenses for themaintenance and management of the common property

    and for the services provided. Such amount payableshall be determined according to the provisional shareunits assigned to the said Parcel by the Vendorslicensed land surveyors

    The amount determined shall be the amount sufficient

    for the actual maintenance and management of thecommon property. The Purchaser shall pay one (1)months deposit and three (3) months advance inrespect of the service charges and any paymentthereafter shall be payable monthly in advance.

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

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    MAINTENANCE CHARGES

    Settle your maintenance charges or risk having your assetssealed.

    Owners and tenants of units in high-rise buildings such as

    condominiums, office buildings and shopping centres were

    given this warning yesterday by the secretary-general of

    the Ministry of Housing and Local Government, Datuk

    Ahmad Fuad Ismail.

    The assets would be sealed if the Commissioner of

    Buildings (COB) appointed by the state governments gave

    the permission after receiving an application from the

    developer of a building, he said.

    Sources: 15/04/2007 Sunday Times

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    SINKING FUND

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    SINKING FUND

    Section 2

    sinking fund means a

    special fund opened and

    maintained under section 24.

    SINKING FUND

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    SINKING FUND

    Section 24

    Joint management Body to open and maintain

    sinking fund.

    The Body shall open and maintain a sinking fund intowhich shall be paid such portion of the contribution

    to the BMF as may, from time to time, be determined

    by the Body for the purposes of meeting its actual or

    expected liabilities in respect of the following:

    a) the painting or repainting of any part of the common

    property;

    SINKING FUND

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    SINKING FUND

    Section 24b) the acquisition of any movable property for use in

    relation to the common property;

    c) the renewal or replacement of any fixture or fitting

    comprised in any common property; or

    d) any other expenditure as the Committee deems

    necessary.

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    SINKING FUND

    Schedule H of the Housing Development(Control and Licensing) Regulations.

    Regulation 20(1)

    The Vendor shall, upon the date the Purchaser takesvacant possession of the said Parcel, open andmaintain separate sinking fund for the purposes ofmeeting the actual or expected liabilities in respect of

    the following matters-a) The painting and repainting of any part of thecommon property;

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    SINKING FUND

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    SINKING FUND

    Schedule H of the Housing Development (Control

    and Licensing) Regulations.

    Regulation 20(2) The Purchaser shall, upon the date he takes vacant

    possession of the said Parcel contribute to the sinking

    fund an amount equivalent to ten per centum (10%) of

    the service charges.

    The contribution shall be payable monthly in advance.

    All funds accumulated in the sinking fund shall be held

    by the Vendor in trust for the Purchaser.

    N li i f h i

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    Non- application of other written

    laws, contracts and deeds Section 44

    On the coming into operation of this Act, in a

    local authority area or part of a local authority areaor in any other area, the provisions of any written

    law, contracts and deeds relating to the

    maintenance and management of buildings and

    common property in as far as they are contrary tothe provisions of this Act shall cease to have effect

    within the local authority area or that other area.

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    CONCLUSION

    The BCP Act is aimed at plugging loopholes andgrey areas not covered by the Strata Titles Act1985 and the Housing Development (Control and

    Licensing) Act 1966. Under the BCP Act, the roles of the developersand purchasers are more clearly defined and threenew bodies are introduced to implement properbuilding maintenance and management, namely

    the Commissioner of Buildings (COB), JointManagement Body (JMB) and Joint ManagementCommittee (JMC).