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事訴訟法（暫定版）

Code of Civil Procedure (Tentative

translation)

（平成八年六月二十六日法律第百九号）

(Act No. 109 of June 26, 1996)

目次

Table of Contents

第一編総則

Part I General Provsons第一 !則（第一"#第$"）

C!a"ter I General #ules (Artcles 1 to $)

第二 %&'

C!a"ter II Court

第一( 日)*%&'*+,-（第$"*二#第$"*十二）

%ecton 1 Jurs&cton of Courts of Ja"an (Artcles $'2 to $'12)

第二( +,（第."#第二十二"）

%ecton 2 Jurs&cton (Artcles to 22)

第$( %&'/0*123456（第二十$"#第二十7"）%ecton $ s*ual+caton of an& C!allene to Court -cals (Artcles 2$ to

2/)

第$ 8事9

C!a"ter III Partes

第一( 8事9:;34訴訟:;（第二十八"#第$十7"）

%ecton 1 Ca"act to e Part an& Ca"act to %ue or e %ue& (Artcles 2

to $/)

第二( ?（第.十二"#第@十$"）

%ecton $ Interventon (Artcles 2 to 3$)

第.( 訴訟ABC34DEC（第@十."#第六十"）

%ecton Counsel an& Assstant n Court (Artcles 3 to 60)

第. 訴訟FG

C!a"ter I4 Court Costs

第一( 訴訟FG*HI（第六十一"#第7十."）

%ecton 1 ur&en of Court Costs (Artcles 61 to /)

第二( 訴訟FG*IJ（第7十@"#第八十一"）

1


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%ecton 2 %ecurt for Court Costs (Artcles /3 to 1)

第$( 訴訟K*LM（第八十二"#第八十六"）

%ecton $ Ju&cal A& (Artcles 2 to 6)

第@ 訴訟NOC!a"ter 4 Court Procee&ns

第一( 訴訟*PBQ（第八十7"#第九十二"）

%ecton 1 Procee&ns of %ut, etc. (Artcles / to 92)

第二( RST0Q

%ecton 2 Tec!ncal A&vser, etc.

第一U RST0（第九十二"*二#第九十二"*7）

%ubsecton 1 Tec!ncal A&vser (Artcles 92'2 to 92'/)

第二U VWXYZ[\]事^Z_`]%&'abc*事dQ（第九十二"*

八e第九十二"*九）%ubsecton 2 A5ars of Ju&cal #esearc! -cal n Cases #elatn to

Intellectual Pro"ert (Artcles 92' an& 92'9)

第$( f日34fg（第九十$"#第九十7"）

%ecton $ ate an& Pero& (Artcles 9$ to 9/)

第.( hi（第九十八"#第百十$"）

%ecton %ervce (Artcles 9 to 11$)

第@( %&（第百十."#第百二十$"）

%ecton 3 Ju&cal ecson (Artcles 11 to 12$)

第六( 訴訟NO*jk34jl（第百二十."#第百$十二"）%ecton 6 scontnuaton of Acton an& %us"enson of Court Procee&ns

(Artcles 12 to 1$2)

第六訴m*nopZ_`]qrst*uvQ（第百$十二"*二#第百$十二"

*九）

C!a"ter 4I s"oston of Collecton of v&ence "ror to 7ln of Acton, etc.

(Artcles 1$2'2 to 1$2'9)

第7 wxyzuB{|Z}]~•€Q（第百$十二"*十）

C!a"ter 4II Petton, etc. b 8eans of lectronc ata Processn %ste

(Artcle 1$2'10)第二編第一P*訴訟NO

Part II Court Procee&ns n 7rst Instance

第一訴m（第百$十$"#第百.十7"）

C!a"ter I Acton (Artcles 1$$ to 1/)

第二 ‚PB（第百.十7"*二e第百.十7"*$）

C!a"ter II :ell'-ran;e& Procee&ns (Artcles 1/'2 an& 1/'$)

第$ ƒ„…†34‡*ˆ‰

C!a"ter III -ral Aruent an& Pre"araton T!ereof

第一( ƒ„…†（第百.十八"#第百六十"）

2


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%ecton 1 -ral Aruent (Artcles 1 to 160)

第二( ˆ‰Š‹Q（第百六十一"#第百六十$"）

%ecton 2 ref, etc. (Artcles 161 to 16$)

第$( Œ34qr*ŽBNO%ecton $ Procee&ns to Arrane Issues an& v&ence

第一U ˆ‰Wƒ„…†（第百六十."#第百六十7"）

%ubsecton 1 Prelnar -ral Aruents (Artcles 16 to 16/)

第二U …†ˆ‰NO（第百六十八"#第百7十."）

%ubsecton 2 Pre"arator Procee&ns (Artcles 16 to 1/)

第$U Š‹Z}]ˆ‰NO（第百7十@"#第百7十八"）

%ubsecton $ Pre"arator Procee&ns b 8eans of ocuents (Artcles

1/3 to 1/)

第. qrC!a"ter I4 v&ence

第一( 総則（第百7十九"#第百八十九"）

%ecton 1 General Provsons (Artcles 1/9 to 19)

第二( qC（第百九十"#第二百六"）

%ecton 2


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第一訴（第二百八十一"#第$百十"*二）

C!a"ter I A""eal to Court of %econ& Instance (Artcles 21 to $10'2)

第二 K¡（第$百十一"#第$百二十7"）

C!a"ter II 7nal A""eal (Artcles $11 to $2/)

第$ ¢¡（第$百二十八"#第$百$十7"）

C!a"ter III A""eal aanst #uln (Artcles $2 to $$/)

第.編 £P（第$百$十八"#第$百.十九"）

Part I4 #etral (Artcles $$ to $9)

第@編 N¤訴訟34¥¦N訴訟Z[\]則（第$百@十"#第$百六十7"）

Part 4 %"ecal Provsons on Actons on lls an& Notes an& Actons on C!ec>s

(Artcles $30 to $6/)

第六編 §¨訴訟Z[\]則（第$百六十八"#第$百八十一"）

Part 4I %"ecal Provsons Concernn Actons on %all Clas (Artcles $6 to$1)

第7編 ©ªNO

Part 4II ean& Proce&ure

第一総則（第$百八十二"#第$百九十六"）

C!a"ter I General Provsons (Artcles $2 to $96)

第二 wxyzuB{|Z}]©ªNO*則（第$百九十7"#第.百二"）

C!a"ter II %"ecal Provsons for ean& Proce&ure b 8eans of lectronc

ata Processn %ste (Artcles $9/ to 02)

第八編 «¬l（第.百$"#第.百@"）Part 4III %ta of


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第二" %&'²³民事訴訟¿ÀÁ¹±ÂÃZ¬ÄÅ]}ÆZÇ¶³8事9²³ÈÉZ

Ê—ËÌZ民事訴訟ÍÎ¬Ï–`ÅÐ––—½

Artcle 2 Courts s!all en&eavor to ensure t!at cvl suts are carre& out farl

an& e


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($) A court s!all !ave urs&cton over an acton brou!t aanst a ur&cal

"erson or an ot!er assocaton or foun&aton f ts "rnc"al oce or

busness oce s locate& n Ja"an, or f t !as no busness oce or ot!er

oce or t!e locaton t!ereof s un>no?n but ts re"resentatve or an ot!er

"rnc"al "erson n c!are of ts busness !as &ocle n Ja"an.

（÷øK*ùdZ[\]訴mQ*+,-）

(Jurs&cton over Acton #elatn to Contractual -blaton, etc.)

第$"*$ 次*ú号Zûü]訴m²³‡ÅýÅ8þú号Z定¶]»Ý²³日)*%&

'Zno\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle $'$ Actons lste& n t!e follo?n tes a be +le& ?t! a court of

Ja"an n t!e cases s"ec+e& n t!e res"ectve tes

一 ÷øK*ùd*ÿ¬*請求Í目W»\]訴mà²÷øK*ùdZ[Ï€¬ÄÅã事d+BôÏæ²生じã不8利得Z係]請求³÷øK*ùd*不ÿ¬Z}]損害賠

償*請求‡*´÷øK*ùdZ[\]請求Í目W»\]訴m ÷øZ_—€定¶

Åã8þùd*ÿ¬õ¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý³à²÷øZ_—€選択さÅãõ*法

Z}ÅÐ8þùd*ÿ¬õ¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý½

() An acton to cla "erforance of a contractual oblaton or an acton to

a>e a cla relatn to anaeent ?t!out an&ate con&ucte& or

unust enrc!ent arsn n connecton ?t! a contractual oblaton, a

cla for &aaes for non"erforance of a contractual oblaton or an

ot!er cla relatn to a contractual oblaton :!ere t!e "lace of"erforance of t!e oblaton &eterne& b t!e contract s locate& n

Ja"an, or ?!ere t!e "lace of "erforance of t!e oblaton s su""ose& to

be locate& n Ja"an n accor&ance ?t! t!e la? c!osen un&er t!e contract.

二 N¤à²¥¦NZ}]金銭*支払*請求Í目W»\]訴m N¤à²¥¦N*支

払õ¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý½

() An acton to cla "aent of one for a bll or note or a c!ec> :!ere

t!e "lace of "aent of t!e bll or note or t!e c!ec> s locate& n Ja"an.

$ XY-K*訴m 請求*目W¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý³à²8þ訴m¿金銭*支払

Í請求\]·*ÖÜ]ÞßZ²差Ï押さm]º»¿ÖÝ]×¡*XY¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý（‡*XY*価¨¿著Ïæ低—»ÝÍ1æ½）½

() An acton on a "ro"ert r!t :!ere t!e subect atter of cla s

locate& n Ja"an, or ?!ere t!e acton s to cla "aent of one, an&

an se;able "ro"ert of t!e &efen&ant s locate& n Ja"an (e


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oce :!ere t!e busness oce or ot!er oce s locate& n Ja"an.

@ 日)Z_—€事óÍ¬Æ9（日)Z_—€取引Í継OÏ€\]åÚ会ï（会ï法

（平成十7年法律第八十六号）第二"第二号Z›定\]åÚ会ïÍ—Æ½）Í含

む½）ZÙ\]訴m 8þ訴m¿‡*9*日)Z_`]ódZ[\]·*ÖÜ]»Ý½

(v) An acton aanst a "erson ?!o con&ucts busness n Ja"an (nclu&n a

foren co"an (eann a foren co"an "rescrbe& n Artcle 2, te

() of t!e Co"anes Act (Act No. 6 of 2003)) ?!c! carres out

transactons contnuousl n Ja"an) :!ere t!e acton relates to t!e

busness con&ucte& b t!e "erson n Ja"an.

六船ù-‡*´船ÍIJ»\]ù-Z!"æ訴m 船¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý½

(v) An acton base& on a s!" cla or an ot!er cla secure& b a s!"

:!ere t!e s!" s locate& n Ja"an.7 会ï‡*´*ïðà²XðZ[\]訴mÖ次Zûü]·* ïðà²Xð¿法C

ÖÜ]ÞßZ²‡Å¿日)*法µZ}#$•さÅã·*ÖÜ]»Ý³法CÖ–—Þ

ßZ²‡*ñã]事d'à²òó'¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý½

(v) T!e follo?n actons relatn to a co"an or an ot!er assocaton or

foun&aton :!ere t!e assocaton or foun&aton s a ur&cal "erson an& t

s ncor"orate& un&er t!e la?s an& reulatons of Ja"an, or ?!ere t!e

assocaton or foun&aton s not a ur&cal "erson an& ts "rnc"al oce or

busness oce s locate& n Ja"an.

% 会ï‡*´*ïð¹*ï0ôÏæ²ï0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴m³ï0¹*ï0ôÏæ²ï0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mà²ï0ÖÜêã9¹*ï0ZÙ

\]訴mÖ³ï0»Ï€*&'Z!"æ·*

(a) An acton brou!t b a co"an or an ot!er assocaton aanst ts

eber or a "erson ?!o ?as ts eber, an acton brou!t b a

eber aanst anot!er eber or a "erson ?!o ?as a eber or an

acton brou!t b a "erson ?!o ?as a eber aanst a eber, ?!c!

s base& on !sB!er status as a eber

( ïðà²Xð¹*)0à²)0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mÖ)0»Ï€*&'

Z!"æ·*(b) An acton brou!t b an assocaton or foun&aton aanst ts ocer or

a "erson ?!o ?as ts ocer, ?!c! s base& on t!e status as an ocer

* 会ï¹*+oCôÏæ²+oCÖÜêã9à²’b)ôÏæ²’b)ÖÜê

ã9ZÙ\]訴mÖ+oCà²’b)»Ï€*&'Z!"æ·*

(c) An acton brou!t b a co"an aanst ts ncor"orator or a "erson

?!o ?as ts ncor"orator or aanst ts ns"ector or a "erson ?!o ?as ts

ns"ector, ?!c! s base& on t!e status as an ncor"orator or ns"ector

, 会ï‡*´*ïð*ù-9¹*ï0à²ï0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mÖï0

»Ï€*&'Z!"æ·*

/


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(&) An acton brou!t b a cre&tor of a co"an or an ot!er assocaton

aanst ts eber or a "erson ?!o ?as ts eber, ?!c! s base& on

!sB!er status as a eber

八不法¬-Z[\]訴m 不法¬-¿Üêãõ¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý（åÚÖ¬ÄÅã?害¬-*™.¿日)ÚÛÖ+生ÏãÞßZ_—€³日)ÚÛZ_`]‡*™

.*+生¿!/01\]º»*ÖÝ–—·*ÖÜêã»ÝÍ1æ½）½

(v) An acton relatn to a tort :!ere t!e "lace ?!ere t!e tort too> "lace s

locate& n Ja"an (ee& s locate& n Ja"an.

十 49LMZ[\]訴m 49LM¿Üêãõà²LMさÅã船¿Ñ7Z8iÏ

ãõ¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý½

(e& s locate& n

Ja"anD

十一不:YZ[\]訴m 不:Y¿日)ÚÛZÜ]»Ý½

(no?n but !eBs!e !a& &ocle n Ja"an

before coenceent of n!ertance (e


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(


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($) T!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n Artcle s!all not a""l to an acton relatn

to a consuer contract, ?!c! s brou!t b a busness o"erator aanst a

consuer, or an acton relatn to an n&v&ual cvl &s"ute n labor

relatons, ?!c! s brou!t b an e"loer aanst a ?or>er.

（+,-*RY）

(


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¿ÖÝ]½ãeÏ³`C¹*à²`CZÙ\]訴mZ±—€²³第$十八"pfZ

定¶]ÞßZd]½

Artcle $'6 :!ere t?o or ore clas are to be a&e b a snle acton, an& a

court of Ja"an !as urs&cton over one of t!ose clas an& !as no

urs&cton over ot!er cla(s), suc! acton a be +le& ?t! a court of Ja"an

onl f sa& one cla s closel connecte& ?t! t!e ot!er cla(s)D "rov&e&,

!o?ever, t!at ?t! rear& to an acton brou!t b t?o or ore "ersons or an

acton brou!t aanst t?o or ore "ersons, t!s s!all a""l onl n t!e case

s"ec+e& n t!e +rst sentence of Artcle $.

（+,-Z[\]ßg）

(Areeent on Jurs&cton)

第$"*7 8事9²³ßgZ}#³—íÅ*Ú*%&'Z訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]¹Z±—€定¶]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle $'/ (1) T!e "artes a &eterne, b an areeent, t!e countr n

?!c! t!e a +le an acton ?t! a court.

ç pÕ*ßg²³一定*法律[係Z!"æ訴mZ[Ï³¹±³Š‹ÖÏ–`ÅÐ³‡

*A;Í生じ–—½

(2) T!e areeent set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all not becoe

e5ectve unless t s a&e ?t! res"ect to an acton base& on certan leal

relatons!"s an& a&e n ?rtn.

î 第一Õ*ßg¿‡*ÛhÍ\]ÏãwiW\]（wxWjk³ilWjk‡*´C*VmZ}ê€²no\]º»¿ÖÝ–—jkÖpÅ]\]ÖÜê€³wxqr

Z}]yzuB*GZTさÅ]·*Í—Æ½JK=じ½）Z}ê€さÅã»Ý²³‡

*ßg²³Š‹Z}ê€さÅã·*»s–Ï€³pÕ*›定ÍXG\]½

($) If t!e areeent set fort! n "arara"! (1) s a&e b eans of an

electroanetc recor& (eann a recor& a&e n an electronc for, a

anetc for or an ot!er for not recon;able to !uan "erce"ton,

?!c! s use& n nforaton "rocessn b co"utersD t!e sae s!all a""l

!erenafter) n ?!c! t!e content of suc! areeent s recor&e&, t!e

"rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all be a""le& b &een suc!areeent to !ave been a&e n ?rtn.

t åÚ*%&'Z*s訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]°*ßg²³‡*%&'¿法律K

à²事ÌK%&-Í¬Æº»¿ÖÝ–—»Ý²³ºÅÍuG\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½

() An areeent to t!e e5ect t!at an acton a be +le& onl ?t! a court of

a foren countr a not be nvo>e& f suc! court s unable to e


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consuer contract t!at a arse n t!e future s!all be e5ectve onl n t!e

follo?n cases

一 FF9÷ø*L™*EZ_—€FF9¿Ø'ÍâÏ€—ãÚ*%&'Z訴mÍn

o\]º»¿ÖÝ]°*ßg（‡*Ú*%&'Z*s訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]°*ßgZ±—€²³次号Zûü]ÞßÍ1Ý³‡*ÚJå*Ú*%&'Z·訴m

Íno\]º»Ízü–—°*ßg»s–\½）ÖÜ]»Ý½

() :!ere t!e areeent "rov&es t!at an acton a be +le& ?t! a court of

a countr ?!ere a consuer !a& &ocle at t!e te of concluson of a

consuer contract (ee& t!e areeent.

{ wxZ_—€生í]ISGH[係民事RŒÍÙy»\]第一Õ*ßg²³次Zûü

]ÞßZd#³‡*A;Íâ\]½

(6) An areeent as set fort! n "arara"! (1) ?!c! covers an n&v&ual cvl&s"ute n labor relatons t!at a arse n t!e future s!all be e5ectve onl

n t!e follo?n cases

一 GH÷ø*|}*EZさÅãßgÖÜê€³‡*EZ_`]Gd*nT*õ¿Ü

]Ú*%&'Z訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]°Í定¶ã·*（‡*Ú*%&'Z*

s訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]°*ßgZ±—€²³次号Zûü]ÞßÍ1Ý³‡

*ÚJå*Ú*%&'Z·訴mÍno\]º»Ízü–—°*ßg»s–\½）Ö

Ü]»Ý½

() :!ere t!e areeent !as been a&e at t!e te of ternaton of a labor

contract, an& t "rov&es t!at an acton a be +le& ?t! a court of t!ecountr n ?!c! t!e "lace of "rovson of labor as of t!at te s locate&

(eer, n accor&ance ?t! t!e areeent, !as +le& an acton

12


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?t! a court of t!e countr &eterne& b t!e areeent, or ?!ere a

busness o"erator !as +le& an acton ?t! a court of Ja"an or a foren

countr an& t!e ?or>er !as nvo>e& t!e areeent.

（~訴Z}]+,-）

(Jurs&cton b A""earance)

第$"*八 ×¡¿日)*%&'¿+,-ÍâÏ–—°*¢…Ín•Ï–—Ö)€Z±

—€…†ÍÏ³à²…†ˆ‰NOZ_—€~ÍÏã»Ý²³%&'²³+,-Íâ

\]½

Artcle $' If a &efen&ant, ?t!out +ln a &efense of lac> of urs&cton of a

court of Ja"an, !as "resente& oral aruents on t!e erts or a&e

stateents n "re"arator "rocee&ns, a court s!all !ave urs&cton.

（S*事yZ}]訴m*‚K）

(sssal of Acton ?t!out Preu&ce &ue to %"ecal Crcustances)

第$"*九 %&'²³訴mZ±—€日)*%&'¿+,-Íâ\]º»»–]Þß

（日)*%&'Z*s訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]°*ßgZ!"Ý訴m¿noさÅ

ãÞßÍ1æ½）Z_—€·³事€*ƒ„³~訴Z}]×¡*HI*…†³qr*'

éõ‡*´*事yÍ‡ˆÏ€³日)*%&'¿PB34%&Í\]º»¿8事9g*

‰平Í害Ï³à²XÁ¹±ÂÃ–PB*ÌŠÍzü]º»»–]S*事y¿Ü]»

n¶]»Ý²³‡*訴m*“‹à²一‹Í‚K\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle $'9 ven ?!ere a court of Ja"an s to !ave urs&cton over an acton(e


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reulatons.

（/-qraB）

(no?n, or b !sB!er last &ocle f !eBs!e !as no res&ence n Ja"an or!sB!er res&ence s un>no?n.

î šè³Àè‡*´åÚZéê€‡*Ú*%&-¹*ë1Íìâ\]日)C¿pÕ

*›定Z}#!%&ŽÍâÏ–—»Ý²³‡*9*!%&Ž²³ÑÒ%&'›則

Ö定¶]õZÜ]·*»\]½

($) If an abassa&or, nster or an ot!er Ja"anese natonal n a foren

countr ?!o enos unt fro t!e urs&cton of t!at countr !as no

eneral venue "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!, !sB!er

eneral venue s!all be &eee& to be locate& n t!e "lace s"ec+e& b t!e

#ules of t!e %u"ree Court.

1


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t 法C‡*´*ïðà²Xð*!%&Ž²³‡*ñã]事d'à²òó'Z}#³

事d'à²òó'¿–—»Ý²Aö9‡*´*ñã]ódI89*Ø'Z}#定U]½

() T!e eneral venue of a ur&cal "erson or an ot!er assocaton or

foun&aton s!all be &eterne& b ts "rnc"al oce or busness oce, or b

t!e &ocle of ts re"resentatve or an ot!er "rnc"al "erson n c!are of

ts busness f t !as no busness oce or ot!er oce.

v åÚ*ïðà²Xð*!%&Ž²³pÕ*›定Z¹¹Äí³日)Z_`]ñã

]事d'à²òó'Z}#³日)ÚÛZ事d'à²òó'¿–—»Ý²日)Z_`]

Aö9‡*´*ñã]ódI89*Ø'Z}#定U]½

(3) T!e eneral venue of a foren assocaton or foun&aton, not?t!stan&n

t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!, s!all be &eterne& b ts

"rnc"al oce or busness oce n Ja"an, or b t!e &ocle of ts

re"resentatve or an ot!er "rnc"al "erson n c!are of ts busnessassne& n Ja"an f t !as no busness oce or ot!er oce n Ja"an.

{ Ú*!%&Ž²³訴訟Z±—€ÚÍAö\]c*'éõZ}#定U]½

(6) T!e eneral venue of a countr s!all be &eterne& b t!e locaton of a

overnent aenc t!at re"resents t!e countr n a sut.

（XY-K*訴mQZ±—€*+,）

(Jurs&cton over Acton on Pro"ert #!t, etc.)

第@" 次*ú号Zûü]訴m²³‡ÅýÅ8þú号Z定¶]õÍ+,\]%&'Zn

o\]º»¿ÖÝ]½Artcle 3 Actons lste& n t!e follo?n tes a be +le& ?t! t!e court t!at

!as urs&cton over t!e "lace s"ec+e& n t!e res"ectve tes

一 XY-K*訴m Édÿ¬õ

() An acton on a "ro"ert r!t T!e "lace of "erforance of t!e oblaton

二 N¤à²¥¦NZ}]金銭*支払*請求Í目W»\]訴m N¤à²¥¦N*支

払õ

() An acton to cla "aent of one for a bll or note or a c!ec> T!e

"lace of "aent of t!e bll or note or t!e c!ec>

$ 船0ZÙ\]XY-K*訴m 船*船Ž*'éõ() An acton on a "ro"ert r!t aanst a arner T!e locaton of t!e

restr of t!e s!"

. 日)ÚÛZØ'（法CZÜê€²³事d'à²òó'½JKº*号Z_—€=

じ½）¿–—9à²Ø'¿VÅ–—9ZÙ\]XY-K*訴m 請求ôÏæ²‡*

IJ*目Wà²差Ï押さm]º»¿ÖÝ]×¡*XY*'éõ

(v) An acton on a "ro"ert r!t aanst a "erson ?!o !as no &ocle (n

t!e case of a ur&cal "erson, busness oce or ot!er oceD !erenafter

t!e sae s!all a""l n t!s te) n Ja"an or ?!ose &ocle s un>no?n

T!e locaton of t!e subect atter of t!e cla or securt t!ereof or of an

13


16/202

se;able "ro"ert of t!e &efen&ant

@ 事d'à²òó'Íâ\]9ZÙ\]訴mÖ‡*事d'à²òó'Z_`]ód

Z[\]·* 8þ事d'à²òó'*'éõ

(v) An acton aanst a "erson ?!o !as a busness oce or ot!er oce,

?!c! relates to t!e busness con&ucte& at suc! busness oce or ot!er

oce T!e locaton of t!e busness oce or ot!er oce n *ueston

六船'â9‡*´船Í利G\]9ZÙ\]船à²4Z[\]訴m 船*

船Ž*'éõ

(v) An acton relatn to a s!" or voae, ?!c! s aanst t!e s!"o?ner or

an ot!er "erson ?!o uses t!e s!" T!e locaton of t!e restr of t!e s!"

7 船ù-‡*´船ÍIJ»\]ù-Z!"æ訴m 船*'éõ

(v) An acton base& on a s!" cla or an ot!er cla secure& b a s!"

T!e locaton of t!e s!"八会ï‡*´*ïðà²XðZ[\]訴mÖ次Zûü]·* ïðà²Xð*!

%&Ž*'éõ

(v) T!e follo?n actons relatn to a co"an or an ot!er assocaton or

foun&aton T!e locaton of t!e eneral venue of t!e assocaton or

foun&aton

% 会ï‡*´*ïð¹*ï0ôÏæ²ï0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴m³ï0¹

*ï0ôÏæ²ï0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mà²ï0ÖÜêã9¹*ï0ZÙ

\]訴mÖ³ï0»Ï€*&'Z!"æ·*

(a) An acton brou!t b a co"an or an ot!er assocaton aanst tseber or a "erson ?!o ?as ts eber, an acton brou!t b a

eber aanst anot!er eber or a "erson ?!o ?as a eber or an

acton brou!t b a "erson ?!o ?as a eber aanst a eber, ?!c!

s base& on !sB!er status as a eber

( ïðà²Xð¹*)0à²)0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mÖ)0»Ï€*&'

Z!"æ·*

(b) An acton brou!t b an assocaton or foun&aton aanst ts ocer or

a "erson ?!o ?as ts ocer, ?!c! s base& on t!e status as an ocer

* 会ï¹*+oCôÏæ²+oCÖÜêã9à²’b)ôÏæ²’b)ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mÖ+oCà²’b)»Ï€*&'Z!"æ·*

(c) An acton brou!t b a co"an aanst ts ncor"orator or a "erson

?!o ?as ts ncor"orator or aanst ts ns"ector or a "erson ?!o ?as ts

ns"ector, ?!c! s base& on t!e status as an ncor"orator or ns"ector

, 会ï‡*´*ïð*ù-9¹*ï0à²ï0ÖÜêã9ZÙ\]訴mÖï0

»Ï€*&'Z!"æ·*

(&) An acton brou!t b a cre&tor of a co"an or an ot!er assocaton

aanst ts eber or a "erson ?!o ?as ts eber, ?!c! s base& on

!sB!er status as a eber

16


17/202


18/202

一 œÒQ%&'³žŸÒQ%&'³¡¢ÒQ%&'à²£¤ÒQ%&'*+,

¥¦ÛZ'é\]õj%&' œõj%&'

() A &strct court locate& ?t!n t!e urs&ctonal &strct of t!e To>o F!

Court, t!e Naoa F! Court, t!e %en&a F! Court or t!e %a""oro F!

Court T!e To>o strct Court

二 š§ÒQ%&'³¨©ÒQ%&'³ª«ÒQ%&'à²Ò¬ÒQ%&'*+,¥

¦ÛZ'é\]õj%&' š§õj%&'

() A &strct court locate& ?t!n t!e urs&ctonal &strct of t!e -sa>a F!

Court, t!e Fros!a F! Court, t!e 7u>uo>a F! Court or t!e Ta>aatsu

F! Court T!e -sa>a strct Court

ç ‘-QZ[\]訴mZ±—€³p二"*›定Z}#pÕú号Zûü]%&'*+

,¥¦ÛZ'é\]žŸ%&'¿+,-Íâ\]ÞßZ²³‡ÅýÅ8þú号Z定¶

]%&'Z·³‡*訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]½(2) :t! rear& to an acton relatn to a "atent r!t, etc. , f a suar court

locate& ?t!n t!e urs&ctonal &strct of an of t!e courts lste& n t!e tes

of t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all !ave urs&cton "ursuant to t!e "rovsons

of t!e "rece&n t?o Artcles, suc! acton a also be +le& ?t! t!e court

s"ec+e& n t!e res"ectve tes.

î 第一Õ第二号Z定¶]%&'¿第一P»Ï€Ïã‘-QZ[\]訴mZ±—€*

|&”ZÙ\]訴²³œÒQ%&'*+,ZRY\]½ãeÏ³第二十"*二

第一Õ*›定Z}#®hさÅã訴訟Z係]訴mZ±—€*|&”ZÙ\]訴Z±

—€²³º*d#Ö–—½($) An a""eal to t!e court of secon& nstance aanst t!e +nal u&ent on an

acton relatn to a "atent r!t, etc. t!at s a&e b t!e court s"ec+e& n

"arara"! (1), te () as t!e court of +rst nstance s!all be un&er t!e

eo F! CourtD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s

s!all not a""l to an a""eal to t!e court of secon& nstance aanst t!e +nal

u&ent on an acton "ertann to a sut transferre& "ursuant to t!e

"rovsons of Artcle 20'2, "arara"! (1).

（g¯-QZ[\]訴m*+,）(Jurs&cton over Acton #elatn to esn #!t, etc.)

第六"*二 g¯-³°Œ-³著p9*-利（—(˜™š*著p›Z±—€*著p9*

-利Í1æ½）³•版-³著p±b-ôÏæ²²成9-Z[\]訴mà²不Á³Œ

（不Á³Œ´l法（平成@年法律第.十7号）第二"第一ÕZ›定\]不Á³ŒÍ—

Æ½）Z}]òóK*利µ*¶害Z係]訴mZ±—€³第."à²第@"*›定Z}

#次*ú号Zûü]%&'¿+,-Íâ\]ÞßZ²³‡ÅýÅ8þú号Z定¶]%

&'Z·³‡*訴mÍno\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 6'2 :t! rear& to an acton relatn to a &esn r!t, tra&ear> r!t,

aut!or@s r!t (e


19/202

"ublcaton, ne!born r!t or bree&er@s r!t or an acton "ertann to t!e

nfrneent of busness nterests b unfar co"etton (eann unfar

co"etton "rescrbe& n Artcle 2, "arara"! (1) of t!e nfar Co"etton

Preventon Act (Act No. / of 199$)), f an of t!e courts lste& n t!e

follo?n tes s!all !ave urs&cton "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of Artcle

or Artcle 3, suc! acton a also be +le& ?t! t!e court s"ec+e& n t!e

res"ectve tes

一 p"第一Õ第一号Zûü]%&'（œõj%&'Í1æ½） œõj%&'

() T!e court set fort! n "arara"! (1), te () of t!e "rece&n Artcle

(eo strct Court) T!e To>o strct Court

二 p"第一Õ第二号Zûü]%&'（š§õj%&'Í1æ½） š§õj%&'

() T!e court set fort! n "arara"! (1), te () of t!e "rece&n Artcle

(ea strct Court) T!e -sa>a strct Court

（_ß請求Z_`]+,）

(Jurs&cton over Jont Cla)

第7" 一*訴mÖ`I*請求Í\]ÞßZ²³第."¹p"UÖ（第六"第$ÕÍ

1æ½）*›定Z}#一*請求Z±—€+,-Íâ\]%&'Z‡*訴mÍno\]

º»¿ÖÝ]½ãeÏ³`C¹*à²`CZÙ\]訴mZ±—€²³第$十八"p

fZ定¶]ÞßZd]½

Artcle / :!ere t?o or ore clas are to be a&e b a snle acton, suc!

acton a be +le& ?t! t!e court ?!c! s!all !ave urs&cton over one oft!ose clas "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of Artcle t!rou! t!e "rece&n

Artcle (e


20/202

（_ß請求*Þß*価¨*q定）

(Calculaton of 4alue n t!e case of Jont Cla)

第九" 一*訴mÖ`I*請求Í\]ÞßZ²³‡*価¨ÍßqÏã·*Í訴訟*目W

*価¨»\]½ãeÏ³‡*訴mÖñ¹\]利µ¿ú請求Z±—€

Artcle 9 (1) :!ere t?o or ore clas are to be a&e b a snle acton, t!e

total value of t!ose clas s!all be t!e value of t!e subect atter of t!e

sutD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""l to eac! cla ?!ere t!e

nterest allee& n suc! acton s coon to t!ose clas.

ç .Ì³損害賠償³¿ø金à²FG*請求¿訴訟*®À*目WÖÜ]»Ý²³‡*価

¨²³訴訟*目W*価¨ZqWÏ–—½

(2) If a cla for fruts, &aaes, "enaltes or e

&strcts of courts, t!e e&ate u""er nstance court coon to t!e

relevant courts, u"on "etton, b an or&er, s!all &esnate a court ?t!

urs&cton.

î p二Õ*”定ZÙÏ€²³不ÇÍ~Ï•€]º»¿ÖÝ–—½

($) No a""eal a be entere& aanst t!e or&er set fort! n t!e "rece&n t?o

"arara"!s.

（+,%&'*È）

(%"ecal Provsons for Court ?t! Jurs&cton)

第十"*二 p(*›定Z}#日)*%&'¿+,-Íâ\]訴mZ±—€³º*法律

*´*›定à²´*法µ*›定Z}#+,%&'¿定U–—»Ý²³‡*訴m²³

ÑÒ%&'›則Ö定¶]õÍ+,\]%&'*+,ZY\]½

Artcle 10'2 :t! rear& to an acton over ?!c! a court of Ja"an !as

urs&cton "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n %ecton, f a court

?t! urs&cton s not &eterne& un&er ot!er "rovsons of t!s Co&e or

20


21/202

"rovsons of ot!er la?s an& reulatons, suc! acton s!all be un&er t!e

urs&cton of a court t!at !as urs&cton over t!e "lace s"ec+e& b t!e

#ules of t!e %u"ree Court.

（+,*ßg）

(Areeent on Jurs&cton)

第十一" 8事9²³第一PZd#³ßgZ}#+,%&'Í定¶]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 11 (1) T!e "artes a &eterne a court ?t! urs&cton b an

areeent onl n t!e +rst nstance.

ç pÕ*ßg²³一定*法律[係Z!"æ訴mZ[Ï³¹±³Š‹ÖÏ–`ÅÐ³‡

*A;Í生じ–—½

(2) T!e areeent set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all not becoe

e5ectve unless t s a&e ?t! res"ect to an acton base& on certan lealrelatons!"s an& a&e n ?rtn.

î 第一Õ*ßg¿‡*ÛhÍ\]ÏãwiW\]Z}ê€さÅã»Ý²³‡*ßg²³

Š‹Z}ê€さÅã·*»s–Ï€³pÕ*›定ÍXG\]½

($) If t!e areeent set fort! n "arara"! (1) s a&e b eans of an

electroanetc recor&, t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all be

a""le& b &een suc! areeent to !ave been a&e n ?rtn.

（~訴+,）

(Jurs&cton b A""earance)第十二" ×¡¿第一P%&'Z_—€+,¿—*¢…Ín•Ï–—Ö)€Z±—€…

†ÍÏ³à²…†ˆ‰NOZ_—€~ÍÏã»Ý²³‡*%&'²³+,-Íâ\

]½

Artcle 12 If a &efen&ant, before t!e court of +rst nstance, ?t!out +ln a

&efense of lac> of urs&cton, !as "resente& oral aruents on t!e erts or

a&e stateents n "re"arator "rocee&ns, t!at court s!all !ave

urs&cton.

（RY+,*Þß*XG1åQ）(


22/202

²p二"*›定Z}#³‡*%&'²³+,-Íâ\]½

(2) :t! rear& to an acton relatn to a "atent r!t, etc. , f an of t!e courts

lste& n t!e tes of Artcle 6, "arara"! (1) s!all !ave urs&cton "ursuant

to t!e "rovsons of Artcle / or t!e "rece&n t?o Artcles, t!e res"ectve

court, not?t!stan&n t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!, s!all !ave

urs&cton over suc! acton "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of Artcle / or t!e

"rece&n t?o Artcles.

（/-qraB）

(


23/202

（ËÌÍ6`]Q*ã¶*®h）

(Transfer to Avo& ela, etc.)

第十7" 第一P%&'²³訴訟¿‡*+,ZY\]ÞßZ_—€·³8事934Í6`]BÝqC*Ø'³èG\BÝ’q›*'éõ‡*´*事yÍ‡ˆÏ€³訴訟

*著Ï—ËÌÍ6`³à²8事9g*‰平ÍÍ]ã¶ÓÔ¿Ü]»n¶]»Ý²³~

•€Z}#à²/-Ö³訴訟*“‹à²一‹Í´*+,%&'Z®h\]º»¿ÖÝ

]½

Artcle 1/ T!e court of +rst nstance, even ?!ere a sut s subect to ts

urs&cton, u"on "etton or b ts o?n aut!ort, a transfer t!e ?!ole or

"art of t!e sut to anot!er court ?t! urs&cton, ?!en t +n&s t necessar n

or&er to avo& substantal &ela n t!e sut or ensure e*ut bet?een t!e

"artes, ?!le ta>n nto cons&eraton t!e &ocle of eac! "art an&?tness to be e


24/202

court to t!e &strct court t!at !as urs&cton over t!e locaton t!ereof an& t

s +le& after t!e &efen&ant !as "resente& oral aruents on t!e erts or

a&e stateents n "re"arator "rocee&ns.

ç žŸ%&'²³‡*+,ZY\]不:YZ[\]訴訟Z±Ý×¡*~•€¿Ü]»Ý²³訴訟*“‹à²一‹Í‡*'éõÍ+,\]õj%&'Z®hÏ–`ÅÐ–

–—½ãeÏ³‡*~•€*pZ×¡¿)€Z±—€…†ÍÏãÞß²³º*d#Ö

–—½

(2) A suar court, u"on t!e "etton of a &efen&ant on a sut relatn to real

"ro"ert ?!c! s subect to ts urs&cton, s!all transfer t!e ?!ole or "art of

t!e sut to t!e &strct court t!at !as urs&cton over t!e locaton t!ereofD

"rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""l ?!ere t!e &efen&ant !as

"resente& oral aruents on t!e erts before a>n suc! "etton.

（RY+,*Þß*®h*Ñd）

(#estrcton on Transfer n t!e case of


25/202

?!ere a sut "ertann to an acton relatn to a "atent r!t, etc. s un&er ts

e of a ca"ablt to e


26/202

第$( %&'/0*123456

Section 3 Disuali!cation of and Challen"e to Court #$cials

（%&c*12）

(s*ual+caton of Ju&e)

第二十$" %&c²³次Zûü]ÞßZ²³‡*/d*«¬¹12さÅ]½ãeÏ³

第六号Zûü]ÞßZÜê€²³´*%&'*ÙÚZ}#6Ú%&c»Ï€‡*/d

Í¬Æº»Ízü–—½

Artcle 2$ (1) In t!e follo?n cases, a u&e s!all be &s*ual+e& fro

"erforn !sB!er &utesD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at n t!e case set fort! n

te (v), t!s s!all not "reclu&e a u&e fro "erforn !sB!er &utes as a

cossone& u&e base& on t!e cosson fro anot!er court一 %&cà²‡*Û9ôÏæ²Û9ÖÜêã9¿³事^*8事9ÖÜ]»Ý³

à²事^Z±—€8事9»


27/202

(2) If an of t!e roun&s for &s*ual+caton "rescrbe& n t!e "rece&n

"arara"! ee a

u&cal &ecson of &s*ual+caton.

（%&c*56）

(C!allene to Ju&e)

第二十." %&cZ±—€%&*ÀÁÍzü]BÝ事y¿Ü]»Ý²³8事9²³‡

*%&cÍ56\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 2 (1) If t!ere are crcustances ?t! rear& to a u&e t!at ?oul&

"reu&ce t!e "artalt of a u&cal &ecson, a "art a c!allene suc!

u&e.

ç 8事9²³%&c*‹pZ_—€…†ÍÏ³à²…†ˆ‰NOZ_—€~ÍÏã

»Ý²³‡*%&cÍ56\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½ãeÏ³56*äå¿Ü]º»ÍV–¹êã»Ý³à²56*äå¿‡*äZ生じã»Ý²³º*d#Ö–—½

(2) A "art, f !eBs!e, n t!e "resence of a u&e, !as "resente& oral aruents

or a&e stateents n "re"arator "rocee&ns, a not c!allene t!e

u&eD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""l ?!ere t!e "art && not

>no? of t!e e


28/202

or c!allene s ?ell'roun&e&.

v 12à²56ÍBé¿–—»\]”定ZÙÏ€²³ÕE¢¡Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

(3) An e&ate a""eal a be +le& aanst an or&er +n&n t!at t!e

&s*ual+caton or c!allene s roun&less.

（訴訟NO*l）

(%ta of Court Procee&ns)

第二十六" 12à²56*~•€¿Üêã»Ý²³‡*~•€Z±—€*”定¿Æ定

\]UÖ訴訟NOÍlÏ–`ÅÐ––—½ãeÏ³êÃÍÔ\]¬-Z±—€²³

º*d#Ö–—½

Artcle 26 :!en a "etton for &s*ual+caton or c!allene s +le&, court

"rocee&ns s!all be stae& untl an or&er on t!e "etton becoes +nal an&

bn&nD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""l to an urent act.

（%&'Š\cÐ*ˆG）

(A""lcaton 8utats 8utan&s to Court Cler>)

第二十7" º*(*›定²³%&'Š\cZ±—€ˆG\]½º*ÞßZ_—€²³

%&²³%&'Š\c*'Y\]%&'¿\]½

Artcle 2/ T!e "rovsons of t!s %ecton s!all a""l utats utan&s to a

court cler>. In t!s case, a u&cal &ecson s!all be a&e b t!e court to

?!c! a court cler> n *ueston belons.

第$ 8事9

Chapter III Parties

第一( 8事9:;34訴訟:;

Section 1 Capacit% to &e Part% and Capacit% to Sue or &e Sued

（ä則）

(Prnc"le)

第二十八" 8事9:;³訴訟:;34訴訟ë:;9*法定AB²³º*法律ZS*

定¶¿Ü]ÞßÍ1Ý³民法（Åì二十九年法律第八十九号）‡*´*法µZÊÆ½訴訟¬-Í\]*ZÓÔ–í-Z±—€·³=î»\]½

Artcle 2 T!e ca"act to be a "art, ca"act to sue or be sue&, an& t!e

statutor re"resentaton for a "erson ?t!out t!e ca"act to sue or be sue&,

e


29/202

Person)

第二十九" 法CÖ–—ïðà²XðÖAö9à²+BC*定¶¿Ü]·*²³‡*ž

Z_—€訴m³à²訴mÅ]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 29 An assocaton or foun&aton ?!c! s not a ur&cal "erson an& for

?!c! a re"resentatve or a&nstrator s &esnate& a sue or be sue& n

ts nae.

（選定8事9）

(A""onte& Part)

第$十"


30/202

（÷成年934成年×ä1C*訴訟:;）

(Ca"act to %ue or e %ue& of 8nor an& A&ult :ar&)

第$十一" ÷成年934成年×ä1C²³法定ABCZ}–`ÅÐ³訴訟¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½ãeÏ³÷成年9¿ø•Ï€法律¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]Þß²³

º*d#Ö–—½

Artcle $1 A nor an& an a&ult ?ar& a not "erfor an "roce&ural acts

unless b a statutor aentD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""l

?!ere a nor a "erfor ur&cal acts n&e"en&entl.

（×JEC³×DMC34法定ABC*訴訟¬-*則）

(%"ecal Provsons on Proce&ural Acts b Person un&er Curators!", Person

un&er Assstance an& %tatutor Aent)第$十二" ×JEC³×DMC（訴訟¬-Í\]º»Z±Ý‡*DMC*=gÍ得]

º»ÍÔ\]·*Zd]½次Õ34第.十"第.ÕZ_—€=じ½）à²ä1C‡*

´*法定ABC¿;Nj*noÏã訴mà²K訴Z±—€訴訟¬-Í\]Z²³JE

CôÏæ²JEá©C³DMCôÏæ²DMá©Cà²ä1á©C*=g‡*´*í

-ÍÔÏ–—½

Artcle $2 (1) In or&er for a "erson un&er curators!", "erson un&er assstance

(lte& to one ?!o s re*ure& to obtan consent fro !sB!er assstant to

"erfor "roce&ural actsD t!e sae s!all a""l n t!e follo?n "arara"! an&

Artcle 0, "arara"! ()) or uar&an or an ot!er statutor aent to"erfor an "roce&ural acts ?t! rear& to an acton or a""eal +le& b t!e

o""onent, !eBs!e s!all not be re*ure& to obtan consent or t!e &eleaton of

"o?ers fro t!e curator or su"ervsor of t!e curator, assstant or su"ervsor

of t!e assstant, or su"ervsor of t!e uar&an.

ç ×JEC³×DMCà²ä1C‡*´*法定ABC¿次Zûü]訴訟¬-Í\]Z

²³S*í-¿–`ÅÐ––—½

(2) In or&er for a "erson un&er curators!", "erson un&er assstance or

uar&an or an ot!er statutor aent to "erfor an of t!e follo?n

"roce&ural acts, !eBs!e s!all be re*ure& to obtan a s"ecal &eleaton of"o?ers

一訴m*取Kü³¸ù³請求*úûôÏæ²nüà²第.十八"（第@十"第$Õ

34第@十一"Z_—€ˆG\]ÞßÍ含む½）*›定Z}]ñò

() :t!&ra?n an acton, entern nto a settleent, ?avn or

ac>no?le&n a cla, or ?t!&ra?n fro a sut un&er t!e "rovsons of

Artcle (nclu&n t!e cases ?!ere a""le& utats utan&s "ursuant to

Artcle 30, "arara"! ($) an& Artcle 31)

二訴³K¡à²第$百十八"第一Õ*~•€*取Kü

() 7ln an a""eal to t!e court of secon& nstance or +nal a""eal, or

$0


31/202


32/202

（SABC）

(%"ecal Aent)

第$十@" 法定ABC¿–—Þßà²法定ABC¿AB-Í¬Æº»¿ÖÝ–—ÞßZ_—€³÷成年9à²成年×ä1CZÙÏ訴訟¬-ÍÏ}Æ»\]9²³ËÌ*ã

¶損害Í6`]_‡Å¿Ü]º»Í疎ÅÏ€³6訴%&'*%&長ZSABC*選

任Í~Ï•€]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle $3 (1) :!ere t!ere s no statutor aent or ?!ere a statutor aent s

unable to en a "ra face s!o?n of t!e rs> of su5ern &aae &ue to

&ela.ç %&'²³—±Ö·SABCÍ改任\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

(2) T!e court a re"lace a s"ecal aent at an te.

î SABC¿訴訟¬-Í\]Z²³ä1C»=一*í-¿–`ÅÐ––—½

($) In or&er for a s"ecal aent to "erfor "roce&ural acts, !eBs!e s!all be

re*ure& to obtan t!e sae &eleaton of "o?ers as a uar&an.

（法定AB-*F滅*!V）

(Notce of


33/202

sue& n ts nae.

第二(

²訴mÅ]º»¿ÖÝ]½訴訟*目WÖÜ]-利à²Éd¿=種ÖÜê€事ÌK3

4法律K=種*äåZ!"æ»Ý·³=î»\]½

Artcle $ If r!ts or oblatons t!at are t!e subect atter of t!e suts are

coon to t?o or ore "ersons or are base& on t!e sae factual orstatutor cause, t!ese "ersons a sue or be sue& as co'"artes. T!e sae

s!all a""l ?!ere r!ts or oblatons t!at are t!e subect atter of t!e suts

are of t!e sae >n& an& base& on t!e sae >n& of factual or statutor

causes.

（


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l*äå¿Ü]»Ý²³‡*jkà²jl²³“0Z±—€‡*A;Í生í]½

($) In t!e case "rescrbe& n "arara"! (1), f t!ere are an roun&s for

&scontnun t!e acton or sus"en&n court "rocee&ns ?t! rear& to one

of t!e co'"artes, t!e &scontnuance or sus"enson s!all becoe e5ectve

aanst all of t!e.

t 第$十二"第一Õ*›定²³第一ÕZ›定\]ÞßZ_—€³?

Section 3 Intervention

（DM>?）

(%u""ortn Interventon)

第.十二" 訴訟*™.Z±—€利害[係Íâ\]第$9²³8事9*一jÍDM\]

$


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ã¶³‡*訴訟Z>?\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 2 A t!r& "art ?!o !as an nterest n t!e outcoe of a sut a

ntervene n t!e sut n or&er to assst et!er "art to t!e sut.

（DM>?*~•）

(A""lcaton for %u""ortn Interventon)

第.十$" DM>?*~•²³>?*¯°34BéÍÅ¹ZÏ€³DM>?Z}#

訴訟¬-Í\BÝ%&'ZÏ–`ÅÐ––—½

Artcle $ (1) An a""lcaton for su""ortn nterventon s!all be a&e to t!e

court ?!ere "roce&ural acts s!oul& be "erfore& t!rou! su""ortn

nterventon, b clarfn t!e "ur"ose of an& reasons for nterventon.

ç DM>?*~•²³DM>?C»Ï€\]º»¿ÖÝ]訴訟¬-»»·Z\]º»

¿ÖÝ]½(2) An a""lcaton for su""ortn nterventon a be a&e u"on "erforn a

"roce&ural act t!at a be "erfore& b a su""ortn ntervener.

（DM>?Z±—€*ýæQ）

(-becton to %u""ortn Interventon, etc.)

第.十." 8事9¿DM>?Z±—€ýæÍBã»Ý²³%&'²³DM>?*‘

PZ±—€³”定Ö³%&Í\]½º*ÞßZ_—€²³DM>?C²³>?*Bé

Í疎ÅÏ–`ÅÐ––—½

Artcle (1) :!en a "art a>es an obecton to su""ortn nterventon, t!ecourt, b an or&er, s!all a>e a u&cal &ecson ?t! rear& to ?!et!er or

not to "ert su""ortn nterventon. In t!s case, t!e su""ortn ntervener

s!all a>e a "ra face s!o?n of t!e reasons for nterventon.

ç pÕ*ýæ²³8事9¿ºÅÍB–—Ö…†ÍÏ³à²…†ˆ‰NOZ_—€~

ÍÏãä²³B]º»¿ÖÝ–—½

(2) A "art, after !eBs!e !as "resente& oral aruents or a&e stateents n

t!e "re"arator "rocee&ns ?t!out a>n an obecton set fort! n t!e

"rece&n "arara"!, a not a>e suc! obecton.

î 第一Õ*%&ZÙÏ€²³ÕE¢¡Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½($) An e&ate a""eal a be +le& aanst a u&cal &ecson set fort! n

"arara"! (1).

（DM>?C*訴訟¬-）

(Proce&ural Acts b %u""ortn Intervener)

第.十@" DM>?C²³訴訟Z±—€³攻撃à²´御*j法*n•³ýæ*~•€³

K訴*no³£P*訴m*no‡*´一¦*訴訟¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½ãeÏ³

DM>?*EZ_`]訴訟*…†ZÊ—\]º»¿ÖÝ–—·*²³º*d#Ö–—½

Artcle 3 (1) A su""ortn ntervener, ?t! rear& to t!e sut n *ueston, a

$3


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a&vance alleatons an& ev&ence, a>e an obecton, +le an a""eal, +le an

acton for retral or "erfor an ot!er "roce&ural actsD "rov&e&, !o?ever,

t!at t!s s!all not a""l to "roce&ural acts t!at t!e su""ortn ntervener

a not "erfor &e"en&n on t!e "roress of t!e sut at t!e te of

su""ortn nterventon.

ç DM>?C*訴訟¬-²³×>?C*訴訟¬-»抵触\]»Ý²³‡*A;ÍâÏ

–—½

(2) An "roce&ural acts "erfore& b a su""ortn ntervener s!all not be

e5ectve f t!e conHct ?t! "roce&ural acts "erfore& b t!e "art to be

su""orte& t!rou! nterventon.

î DM>?C²³DM>?Z±—€ýæ¿ÜêãÞßZ_—€·³DM>?Í‘さ–

—%&¿Æ定\]UÖ*g²³訴訟¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

($) A su""ortn ntervener, even ?!ere an obecton s a&e to su""ortnnterventon, a "erfor "roce&ural acts untl a u&cal &ecson not

"erttn su""ortn nterventon becoes +nal an& bn&n.

t DM>?C*訴訟¬-²³DM>?Í‘さ–—%&¿Æ定ÏãÞßZ_—€·³8

事9¿uGÏã»Ý²³‡*A;Íâ\]½

() An "roce&ural acts "erfore& b a su""ortn ntervener, even ?!ere a

u&cal &ecson not "erttn su""ortn nterventon becoes +nal an&

bn&n, s!all be e5ectve f nvo>e& b t!e "art.

（DM>?CZÙ\]%&*A;）(5ect of Ju&cal ecson aanst %u""ortn Intervener)

第.十六" DM>?Z係]訴訟*%&²³次Zûü]ÞßÍ1Ý³DM>?CZÙÏ

€·‡*A;Íâ\]½

Artcle 6 A u&cal &ecson on a sut "ertann to su""ortn nterventon

s!all also be e5ectve aanst t!e su""ortn ntervener, e?C¿訴訟¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ–¹ê

ã»Ý½

() :!ere t!e su""ortn ntervener ?as unable to "erfor a "roce&ural act"ursuant to t!e "rovsons of t!e "rovso to "arara"! (1) of t!e "rece&n

Artcle.

二 p"第二Õ*›定Z}#DM>?C*訴訟¬-¿A;ÍâÏ–¹êã»Ý½

() :!ere a "roce&ural act "erfore& b t!e su""ortn ntervener ?as not

e5ectve "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of "arara"! (2) of t!e "rece&n

Artcle.

$ ×>?C¿DM>?C*訴訟¬-Ízüã»Ý½

() :!ere t!e "art to be su""orte& t!rou! nterventon nterfere& ?t! a

"roce&ural act "erfore& b t!e su""ortn ntervener.

$6


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. ×>?C¿DM>?C*\]º»¿ÖÝ–—訴訟¬-Í5gà²過öZ}ê€Ï

–¹êã»Ý½

(v) :!ere t!e "art to be su""orte& t!rou! nterventon, ntentonall or

nelentl, && not "erfor a "roce&ural act t!at t!e su""ortn

ntervener a not "erfor.

（ø•8事9>?）

(Interventon as In&e"en&ent Part)

第.十7" 訴訟*™.Z}ê€-利¿害さÅ]º»Íñ¹\]第$9à²訴訟*目W

*“‹ôÏæ²一‹¿Êó*-利ÖÜ]º»Íñ¹\]第$9²³‡*訴訟*8事9

*双jà²一jÍ;Nj»Ï€³8事9»Ï€‡*訴訟Z>?\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle / (1) A t!r& "art ?!o asserts t!at !sB!er r!t ?oul& be "reu&ce&

&e"en&n on t!e outcoe of a sut or a t!r& "art ?!o asserts t!at !eBs!es enttle& to t!e ?!ole or "art of t!e subect atter of a sut a ntervene

n t!e sut as a "art, &esnatn et!er or bot! of t!e "artes to t!e sut as

!sB!er o""onent(s).

ç pÕ*›定Z}]>?*~•²³Š‹ÖÏ–`ÅÐ––—½

(2) An a""lcaton for nterventon un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n

"arara"! s!all be a&e b eans of a &ocuent.

î pÕ*Š‹²³8事9双jZhiÏ–`ÅÐ––—½

($) T!e &ocuent set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all be serve& u"on

bot! "artes.t 第.十"第一Õ¹第$ÕUÖ*›定²第一Õ*訴訟*8事934=Õ*›定Z}

#‡*訴訟Z>?Ïã9Z±—€³第.十$"*›定²=Õ*›定Z}]>?*~•

Z±—€ˆG\]½

() T!e "rovsons of Artcle 0, "arara"!s (1) t!rou! ($) s!all a""l utats

utan&s to t!e "artes to a sut set fort! n "arara"! (1) an& t!e "erson

?!o !as ntervene& n t!e sut "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of sa& "arara"!,

an& t!e "rovsons of Artcle $ s!all a""l utats utan&s to an

a""lcaton for nterventon un&er t!e "rovsons of sa& "arara"!.

（訴訟ñò）

(-rnal Part@s :t!&ra?al fro %ut)

第.十八" p"第一Õ*›定Z}#Êó*-利Íñ¹\]ã¶訴訟Z>?Ïã9¿Ü

]ÞßZ²³>?p*ä¡à²×¡²³;Nj*承üÍ得€訴訟¹ñò\]º»¿

ÖÝ]½º*ÞßZ_—€³&”²³ñòÏã8事9ZÙÏ€·‡*A;Íâ\]½

Artcle :!ere t!ere s a "erson ?!o !as ntervene& n a sut "ursuant to t!e

"rovsons of "arara"! (1) of t!e "rece&n Artcle n or&er to assert !sB!er

o?n r!t, t!e "lant5 or &efen&ant "ror to nterventon a ?t!&ra? fro

t!e sut, ?t! t!e consent of t!e o""onent. In t!s case, a u&ent of t!e

$/


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sut s!all also be e5ectve aanst t!e ornal "art ?!o !as ?t!&ra?n fro

t!e sut.

（-利承継C*訴訟>?*ÞßZ_`]EA*jkQ）(Interru"ton of Prescr"ton n t!e case of Interventon b Transferee of

#!t)

第.十九" 訴訟*係Yj‡*訴訟*目WÖÜ]-利*“‹à²一‹Í譲#6`ãº»

Íñ¹Ï€³第.十7"第一Õ*›定Z}#訴訟>?ÍÏã»Ý²³‡*>?²³訴

訟*係Y*7¶Zさ¹*ぼê€EA*jkà²法律K*fg*遵守*A;Í生í]½

Artcle 9 If a "erson !as ntervene& n a sut "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of

Artcle /, "arara"! (1) b assertn t!at !eBs!e, ?!le t!e sut s "en&n,

!as acce"te& b transfer t!e ?!ole or "art of t!e r!t t!at s t!e subect

atter of t!e sut, !sB!er nterventon s!all !ave t!e e5ect of nterru"ton of"rescr"ton or observance of a statutor ter retroactvel as of t!e te

?!en t!e sut +rst becae "en&n.

（Éd承継C*訴訟引6`）

(Assu"ton of %ut b %uccessor of -blaton)

第@十" 訴訟*係Yj第$9¿‡*訴訟*目WÖÜ]Éd*“‹à²一‹Í承継Ïã

»Ý²³%&'²³8事9*~•€Z}#³”定Ö³‡*第$9Z訴訟Í引Ý6`さ

Ï]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 30 (1) If a t!r& "art, ?!le t!e sut s "en&n, !as succee&e& to t!e?!ole or "art of t!e oblaton t!at s t!e subect atter of t!e sut, t!e

court, u"on t!e "etton of an ornal "art, b an or&er, a !ave suc!

t!r& "art assue t!e sut.

ç %&'²³pÕ*”定Í\]ÞßZ²³8事934第$9ÍPÏ–`ÅÐ––

—½

(2) T!e court, ?!en a>n an or&er set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"!, s!all

con&uct a !earn of t!e ornal "art an& t!e t!r& "art.

î 第.十一"第一Õ34第$Õ並4Zp二"*›定²³第一Õ*›定Z}#訴訟Í引

Ý6`さÏ]”定¿ÜêãÞßZ±—€ˆG\]½($) T!e "rovsons of Artcle 1, "arara"!s (1) an& ($) an& t!e "rece&n t?o

Artcles s!all a""l utats utan&s ?!ere an or&er s a&e to !ave a t!r&

"art assue a sut "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of "arara"! (1).

（Éd承継C*訴訟>?34-利承継C*訴訟引6`）

(Interventon b %uccessor of -blaton an& Assu"ton of %ut b

Transferee of #!t)

第@十一" 第.十7"¹第.十九"UÖ*›定²訴訟*係Yj‡*訴訟*目WÖÜ

]Éd*“‹à²一‹Í承継Ïãº»Íñ¹\]第$9*訴訟>?Z±—€³p"*

$


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›定²訴訟*係Yj第$9¿‡*訴訟*目WÖÜ]-利*“‹à²一‹Í譲#6`ã

ÞßZ±—€ˆG\]½

Artcle 31 T!e "rovsons of Artcles / t!rou! 9 s!all a""l utats

utan&s to t!e nterventon b a t!r& "art ?!o asserts t!at !eBs!e, ?!le

t!e sut s "en&n, !as succee&e& to t!e ?!ole or "art of t!e oblaton t!at

s t!e subect atter of t!e sut, an& t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n Artcle

s!all a""l utats utan&s ?!ere a t!r& "art, ?!le t!e sut s "en&n,

!as acce"te& b transfer t!e ?!ole or "art of t!e r!t t!at s t!e subect

atter of t!e sut.

（?）

(Interventon as Co"art)

第@十二" 訴訟*目W¿8事9*一j34第$9Z±—€ß一Z*sÆ定\BÝÞßZ²³‡*第$9²³?\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 32 (1) :!ere t!e subect atter of a sut s!oul& be &eterne& n a

snle for bot! for one of t!e ornal "artes an& a t!r& "art, suc! t!r&

"art a ntervene n t!e sut as a co"art.

ç 第.十$"並4Z第.十7"第二Õ34第$Õ*›定²³pÕ*›定Z}]>?*

~•Z±—€ˆG\]½

(2) T!e "rovsons of Artcle $ an& Artcle /, "arara"!s (2) an& ($) s!all

a""l utats utan&s to an a""lcaton for nterventon un&er t!e

"rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!.

（訴訟¡V）

(Notce of %ut to T!r& Part)

第@十$" 8事9²³訴訟*係Yj³>?\]º»¿ÖÝ]第$9Z‡*訴訟*¡V

Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 3$ (1) :!le t!e sut s "en&n, a "art a ve a notce of t!e sut to

a t!r& "art ?!o a ntervene n t!e sut.

ç 訴訟¡VÍ6`ã9²³ØZ訴訟¡VÍ\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

(2) A "erson ?!o !as receve& a notce of sut a ve a furt!er notce of sutto anot!er "erson.

î 訴訟¡V²³‡*Bé34訴訟*…†Í\載ÏãŠ‹Í%&'Zn•Ï€Ï–`Å

Ð––—½

($) A notce of sut s!all be ven b subttn to t!e court a &ocuent statn

t!e reasons t!erefor an& t!e "roress of t!e sut.

t 訴訟¡VÍ6`ã9¿>?Ï–¹êãÞßZ_—€·³第.十六"*›定*XGZ

±—€²³>?\]º»¿ÖÝãEZ>?Ïã·*»s–\½

() ven ?!ere a "erson ?!o !as receve& a notce of sut !as not ntervene&

n t!e sut, suc! "erson s!all, for t!e "ur"ose of a""lcaton of t!e "rovsons

$9


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of Artcle 6, be &eee& to !ave ntervene& n t!e sut at t!e te ?!en

!eBs!e ?as able to ntervene.

第.( 訴訟ABC34DEC

Section ' Counsel and ssistant in Court

（訴訟ABC*&'）

(ual+caton of Counsel)

第@十." 法µZ}#%&K*¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]ABC*¸¹³…護士Ö–`

ÅÐ訴訟ABC»–]º»¿ÖÝ–—½ãeÏ³žŸ%&'Z_—€²³‡*‘可Í

得€³…護士Ö–—9Í訴訟ABC»\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 3 (1) no?le&n a cla, or ?t!&ra?n fro a sut un&er t!e "rovsons of

Artcle (nclu&n t!e cases ?!ere a""le& utats utan&s "ursuant to

Artcle 30, "arara"! ($) an& Artcle 31)

$ 訴³K¡ôÏæ²第$百十八"第一Õ*~•€à²ºÅ*取Kü

() 7ln an a""eal to t!e court of secon& nstance or +nal a""eal, or

?t!&ra?n a "etton set fort! n Artcle $1, "arara"! (1)

0


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. 第$百六十"（第$百六十7"第二Õ34第$百7十八"第二ÕZ_—€ˆG\

]ÞßÍ含む½）*›定Z}]ýæ*取Küà²‡*取KüZ±—€*=g

(v) :t!&ra?n an obecton un&er t!e "rovsons of Artcle $60 (nclu&n

t!e cases ?!ere a""le& utats utan&s "ursuant to Artcle $6/,

"arara"! (2) an& Artcle $/, "arara"! (2)) or vn consent to suc!

?t!&ra?al

@ ABC*選任

(v) A""ontn an aent

î 訴訟AB-²³Ñd\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½ãeÏ³…護士Ö–—訴訟ABCZ±—

€²³º*d#Ö–—½

($) T!e aut!ort of re"resentaton n a sut a not be restrcte&D "rov&e&,

!o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""l to a counsel ?!o s not an attorne at la?.

t p$Õ*›定²³法µZ}#%&K*¬-Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]ABC*-dÍzü–—½

() T!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n t!ree "arara"!s s!all not "reclu&e t!e

"o?ers of an aent ?!o a "erfor u&cal acts un&er la?s an&

reulatons.

（ISAB）

(In&e"en&ent #e"resentaton)

第@十六" 訴訟ABC¿`CÜ]»Ý²³úÊ8事9ÍAB\]½

Artcle 36 (1) If t!ere are t?o or ore counsels, eac! one s!all re"resent a"art.

ç 8事9¿pÕ*›定»ý–]定¶ÍÏ€·³‡*A;Í生じ–—½

(2) An "rovsons aree& bet?een t!e "artes contrar to t!e "rovsons of t!e

"rece&n "arara"! s!all not becoe e5ectve.

（8事9Z}]ØÁ）

(Correcton b Part)

第@十7" 訴訟ABC*事ÌZ[\]$²³8事9¿Â^Z取#FÏ³à²ØÁÏ

ã»Ý²³‡*A;Í生じ–—½Artcle 3/ %tateents on facts a&e b a counsel, f e&atel retracte& or

correcte& b a "art, s!all not becoe e5ectve.

（訴訟AB-*不F滅）

(Non'


42/202

() A "art@s &eat! or loss of t!e ca"act to sue or be sue&

二 8事9ÖÜ]法C*ß_Z}]F滅

()


43/202

($) %tateents a&e b an assstant n court, unless e&atel retracte& or

correcte& b a "art or counsel, s!all be &eee& to !ave been a&e b t!e

"art or counsel !B!erself.

第. 訴訟FG

Chapter I Court Costs

第一( 訴訟FG*HI

Section 1 &urden of Court Costs

（訴訟FG*HI*ä則）

(Prnc"le of ur&en of Court Costs)

第六十一" 訴訟FG²³%訴*8事9*HI»\]½

Artcle 61 A &efeate& "art s!all bear court costs.

（不ÓÔ–¬-¿ÜêãÞßQ*HI）

(ur&en of Costs nnecessar Act, etc.)

第六十二" %&'²³事yZ}#³&訴*8事9Z³‡*-利*'¹ôÏæ²´御Z

ÓÔÖ–—¬-Z}ê€生じã訴訟FGà²¬-*EZ_`]訴訟*…†Z_—€;

Nj*-利*'¹ôÏæ²´御ZÓÔÖÜêã¬-Z}ê€生じã訴訟FG*“‹à

²一‹ÍHIさÏ]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 62 A court, &e"en&n on t!e crcustances, a !ave a ?nnn "art

bear all or "art of court costs ncurre& fro an act t!at s unnecessar fort!e e


44/202

第六十." 一‹%訴*ÞßZ_`]ú8事9*訴訟FG*HI²³%&'¿³‡*%

ÎÖ定¶]½ãeÏ³事yZ}#³8事9*一jZ訴訟FG*“‹ÍHIさÏ]º»

¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 6 In t!e case of "artal &efeat, t!e bur&en of court costs on eac! "art

s!all be &eterne& b t!e court at ts &scretonD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at

&e"en&n on t!e crcustances, t!e court a !ave et!er "art bear all

court costs.

（?*Þß*HI）

(ur&en of Costs %u""ortn Interventon)

第六十六" 第六十一"¹p"UÖ*›定²³DM>?Z±—€*ýæZ}ê€生じ

ã訴訟FG*DM>?C»‡*ýæÍBã8事9»*gZ_`]HI*[係34D

M>?Z}ê€生じã訴訟FG*DM>?C»;Nj»*gZ_`]HI*[係Z±

—€ˆG\]½

Artcle 66 T!e "rovsons of Artcle 61 t!rou! t!e "rece&n Artcle s!all a""l

utats utan&s to t!e allocaton of court costs ncurre& fro an obecton

to su""ortn nterventon bet?een t!e su""ortn ntervener an& t!e "art?!o !as a&e t!e obecton, an& to t!e allocaton of court costs ncurre&

fro su""ortn nterventon bet?een t!e su""ortn nterventon an& t!e

o""onent.

（訴訟FG*HI*%&）

(Ju&cal ecson on ur&en of Court Costs)

第六十7" %&'²³事^Í˜™\]%&Z_—€³/-Ö³‡*PÄZ_`]訴訟

FG*“‹Z±—€³‡*HI*%&ÍÏ–`ÅÐ––—½ãeÏ³事yZ}#³

事^*一‹à²jg*Œ—Z[\]%&Z_—€³‡*FGZ±—€*HI*%&Í


45/202

\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 6/ (1) T!e court, ?!en a>n a u&cal &ecson to conclu&e a case,

b ts o?n aut!ort, s!all a>e a u&cal &ecson on t!e bur&en of all court

costs ncurre& n t!e nstance t!ereofD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at &e"en&n on

t!e crcustances, t!e court, ?!en a>n a u&cal &ecson on "art of a

case or on an nterlocutor &s"ute, a a>e a u&cal &ecson on t!e

bur&en of costs t!ereof.

ç KÄ*%&'¿)€*%&ÍôØ\]ÞßZ²³訴訟*総FGZ±—€³‡*HI

*%&ÍÏ–`ÅÐ––—½事^*差*Ïà²®hÍ6`ã%&'¿‡*事^Í˜

™\]%&Í\]Þß·³=î»\]½

(2) :!ere an u""er nstance court o&+es a u&cal &ecson on t!e erts, t

s!all a>e a u&cal &ecson on t!e bur&en of t!e total costs of t!e sut. T!e

sae s!all a""l ?!ere a court t!at !as acce"te& a case rean&e& ortransferre& t!ereto a>es a u&cal &ecson to conclu&e t!e case.

（¸ù*Þß*HI）

(ur&en of Costs %ettleent)

第六十八" 8事9¿%&'Z_—€¸ùÍÏãÞßZ_—€³¸ù*FGà²訴訟F

G*HIZ±—€S*定¶ÍÏ–¹êã»Ý²³‡*FG²³úÊ¿HI\]½

Artcle 6 :!ere t!e "artes !ave entere& nto a settleent n court, f t!e

!ave not aree& on an s"ecal "rovson on t!e bur&en of costs for

settleent or court costs, t!e "artes s!all bear t!er o?n costs.

（法定ABCQ*FG償Ü）

(#eburseent of Costs b %tatutor Aent, etc.)

第六十九" 法定ABC³訴訟ABC³%&'Š\cà²«¬c¿5gà²+š–過ö

Z}ê€ëµ–訴訟FGÍ生じさÏã»Ý²³6訴%&'²³~•€Z}#à²/-

Ö³ºÅ*9ZÙÏ³‡*FG¨*償ÜÍÿí]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 69 (1) If a statutor aent, counsel, court cler> or court e


46/202

a""l utats utan&s to t!e court costs ncurre& fro t!at "roce&ural act.

î 第一Õ（pÕZ_—€ˆG\]ÞßÍ含む½）*›定Z}]”定ZÙÏ€²³ÕE

¢¡Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

($) An e&ate a""eal a be +le& aanst an or&er a&e un&er t!e

"rovsons of "arara"! (1) (nclu&n t!e cases ?!ere a""le& utats

utan&s "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!).

（ë-ABC*FGHI）

(ur&en of Costs b naut!or;e& Aent)

第7十" p"第二ÕZ›定\]ÞßZ_—€³%&'¿訴mÍ‚KÏã»Ý²³訴訟

FG²³ABC»Ï€訴訟¬-ÍÏã9*HI»\]½

Artcle /0 In t!e case "rescrbe& n "arara"! (2) of t!e "rece&n Artcle, f

t!e court !as &ssse& an acton ?t!out "reu&ce, t!e "erson ?!o !as"erfore& "roce&ural acts as an aent s!all bear court costs.

（訴訟FG¨*Æ定NO）

(Proce&ure to 7< Aount of Court Costs)

第7十一" 訴訟FG*HI*¨²³‡*HI*%&¿«¬;Í生じãäZ³~•€Z

}#³第一P%&'*%&'Š\c¿定¶]½

Artcle /1 (1) T!e aount of court costs to be borne s!all be + of t!e court of +rst nstance after a u&cal &ecson

on t!e bur&en of costs becoes enforceable.ç pÕ*ÞßZ_—€³8事9双j¿訴訟FGÍHI\]»Ý²³ÑÒ%&'›則Ö

定¶]ÞßÍ1Ý³ú8事9*HI\BÝFG²³‡*Ù8¨Z±—€;,¿Üêã

·*»s–\½

(2) In t!e case referre& to n t!e "rece&n "arara"!, f bot! "artes bear court

costs, t s!all be &eee& t!at t!e costs to be borne b t!e "artes are set o5

aanst eac! ot!er at t!e corres"on&n aount, e


47/202

(3) T!e obecton set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all !ave t!e e5ect of

sta of e


48/202

c*uvZ±—€³="第.Õ¹第7ÕUÖ*›定²‡*uvZÙ\]ýæ*~•

€Z±—€ˆG\]½

(2) T!e "rovsons of Artcles 61 t!rou! 66 an& Artcle /1, "arara"! (/) s!all

a""l utats utan&s to an or&er on t!e "etton set fort! n t!e "rece&n

"arara"!, t!e "rovsons of Artcle /1, "arara"!s (2) an& ($) s!all a""l

utats utan&s to a &s"oston a&e b a court cler> on t!e "etton set

fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"!, an& t!e "rovsons of Artcle /1,

"arara"!s () t!rou! (/) s!all a""l utats utan&s to an obecton to

suc! &s"oston.

（FG¨*Æ定uv*ØÁ）

(Correcton of s"oston to 7< Aount of Costs)

第7十." 第7十一"第一Õ³第7十二"à²p"第一Õ*›定Z}]¨Í定¶]uvZq¿—³/\‡*´ºÅZ0\]Å1–/#¿Ü]»Ý²³%&'Š\c²³

~•€Z}#à²/-Ö³—±Ö·‡*uvÍØÁ\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle / (1) If t!ere s a scalculaton, clercal error or an ot!er clear error

slar t!ereto n a &s"oston to +< t!e aount un&er t!e "rovsons of

Artcle /1, "arara"! (1), Artcle /2 or "arara"! (1) of t!e "rece&n Artcle,

a court cler>, u"on "etton or b !sB!er o?n aut!ort, a correct t!e

&s"oston at an te.

ç 第7十一"第$Õ¹第@ÕUÖ34第7Õ*›定²³pÕ*›定Z}]ØÁ*u

v34ºÅZÙ\]ýæ*~•€Z±—€ˆG\]½(2) T!e "rovsons of Artcle /1, "arara"!s ($) t!rou! (3) an& "arara"! (/)

s!all a""l utats utan&s to a &s"oston of correcton a&e un&er t!e

"rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"! an& an obecton t!ereto.

î 第一ÕZ›定\]¨Í定¶]uvZÙÏX法–ýæ*~•€¿Üêã»Ý²³pÕ

*ýæ*~•€²³\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½

($) If a la?ful obecton s a&e to a &s"oston to +< t!e aount "rescrbe& n

"arara"! (1), no obecton set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"! a be

a&e.

第二( 訴訟FG*IJ

Section 2 Securit% for Court Costs

（IJnTÿµ）

(-r&er of Provson of %ecurt)

第7十@" ä¡¿日)ÚÛZØ'³事d'34òó'ÍâÏ–—»Ý²³%&'²³

×¡*~•€Z}#³”定Ö³訴訟FG*IJÍ•€]BÝº»Íä¡Zÿじ–`Å

Ð––—½‡*IJZ不2Í生じã»Ý·³=î»\]½

Artcle /3 (1) If a "lant5 &oes not !ave an &ocle, busness oce or ot!er


49/202

oce n Ja"an, t!e court, u"on t!e "etton of a &efen&ant, s!all a>e an

or&er to t!e e5ect t!at t!e "lant5 s!oul& "rov&e securt for court costs.

T!e sae s!all a""l f an &e+cenc occurs n suc! securt.

ç pÕ*›定²³金銭*支払*請求*一‹Z±—€Œ—¿–—ÞßZ_—€³‡*¨¿IJ»Ï€十vÖÜ]»Ý²³XGÏ–—½

(2) T!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all not a""l ?!ere t!ere s no

&s"ute over "art of a cla for "aent of one an& t!e aount of suc!

"art of t!e cla s sucent as securt.

î ×¡²³IJÍ•€]BÝ事é¿Ü]º»ÍVêãäZ)€Z±—€…†ÍÏ³à

²…†ˆ‰NOZ_—€~ÍÏã»Ý²³第一Õ*~•€Í\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½

($) A &efen&ant a not +le a "etton set fort! n "arara"! (1) f !eBs!e !as

"resente& oral aruents on t!e erts or a&e stateents n "re"arator

"rocee&ns after !eBs!e becae a?are of an roun&s for t!e necesst ofsecurt.

t 第一Õ*~•€ÍÏã×¡²³ä¡¿IJÍ•€]UÖ~訴Í3むº»¿ÖÝ]½

() T!e &efen&ant ?!o !as +le& a "etton set fort! n "arara"! (1) a refuse

to a""ear untl t!e "lant5 "rov&es securt.

v %&'²³第一Õ*”定Z_—€³IJ*¨34IJÍ•€]BÝfgÍ定¶–`

ÅÐ––—½

(3) T!e court, n an or&er set fort! n "arara"! (1), s!all s"ecf t!e aount of

securt an& a "ero& for "rov&n securt.

{ IJ*¨²³×¡¿“PÄZ_—€支•\BÝ訴訟FG*総¨ÍŒˆ»Ï€定¶]½(6) T!e aount of securt s!all be s"ec+e& on t!e bass of t!e total aount

of court costs to be "a& b t!e &efen&ant n all nstances.

. 第一Õ*~•€Z±—€*”定ZÙÏ€²³ÕE¢¡Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

(/) An e&ate a""eal a be +le& aanst an or&er on t!e "etton set fort!

n "arara"! (1).

（IJnT*j法）

(8et!o& of Prov&n %ecurt)

第7十六" IJÍ•€]Z²³IJÍ•€]BÝº»Íÿじã%&'*'éõÍ+,\]õj%&'*+,¥¦Û*TÚ'Z金銭à²%&'¿;8»n¶]â価q4（ï

ùQ*56Z[\]法律（平成十$年法律第7十@号）第百二十九"第一ÕZ›定\

]56ïùQÍ含む½次"Z_—€=じ½）ÍTÚ\]j法‡*´ÑÒ%&'›則Ö

定¶]j法Z}–`ÅÐ––—½ãeÏ³8事9¿S*÷øÍÏã»Ý²³‡

*÷øZ}]½

Artcle /6 %ecurt s!all be "rov&e& b a>n a statutor &e"ost of one

or securtes (nclu&n boo>'entr transfer co"an bon&s, etc. "rescrbe&

n Artcle 129, "arara"! (1) of t!e Act on oo>'ntr Transfer of Co"an

on&s, etc. (Act No. /3 of 2001)D t!e sae s!all a""l n t!e follo?n Artcle)

9


50/202

t!at t!e court cons&ers a""ro"rate, to an ocal &e"ostor ?t!n t!e

urs&ctonal &strct of t!e &strct court t!at !as urs&cton over t!e

locaton of t!e court t!at !as or&ere& "rovson of securt, or b an ot!er

et!o& s"ec+e& b t!e #ules of t!e %u"ree CourtD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at

f t!e "artes !ave a&e a s"ecal contract, suc! contract s!all "reval.

（IJ›ZÙ\]×¡*-利）

(efen&ant@s #!t over Collateral)

第7十7" ×¡²³訴訟FGZ[Ï³p"*›定Z}#TÚÏã金銭à²â価q4Z

±—€³´*ù-9Z7•^…"Í6`]-利Íâ\]½

Artcle // :t! rear& to court costs, a &efen&ant s!all !ave t!e r!t to

receve "aent, n "reference to ot!er cre&tors, for t!e one or securtes

&e"oste& b la? "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n Artcle.

（IJ不nT*A.）

(5ect of 7alure to Prov&e %ecurt)

第7十八" ä¡¿IJÍ•€]BÝfgÛZºÅÍ•€–—»Ý²³%&'²³ƒ„

…†Í8–—Ö³&”Ö³訴mÍ‚K\]º»¿ÖÝ]½ãeÏ³&”pZIJÍ•

€ã»Ý²³º*d#Ö–—½

Artcle / If a "lant5 fals to "rov&e securt ?t!n t!e "ero& &urn ?!c! t

s!oul& be "rov&e&, t!e court, b a u&ent, a &sss t!e acton ?t!out

"reu&ce, ?t!out oral aruentD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all not a""lf !eBs!e "rov&es securt before a u&ent s a&e.

（IJ*取FÏ）

(#escsson of %ecurt)

第7十九" IJÍ•€ã9¿IJ*事é¿F滅Ïãº»ÍqÅÏã»Ý²³%&'²³

~•€Z}#³IJ*取FÏ*”定ÍÏ–`ÅÐ––—½

Artcle /9 (1) :!en t!e "erson ?!o "rov&e& securt !as "roven t!at t!e

roun&s for "rov&n securt !ave cease& to ee an or&er of rescsson of securt.ç IJÍ•€ã9¿IJ*取FÏZ±—€IJ-利9*=gÍ得ãº»ÍqÅÏã»

Ý·³pÕ»=î»\]½

(2) T!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"! s!all also a""l ?!en t!e "erson

?!o "rov&e& securt !as "roven t!at !eBs!e !as obtane& t!e consent of

t!e securt nterest !ol&er to t!e rescsson of securt.

î 訴訟*˜™ä³%&'¿³IJÍ•€ã9*~•€Z}#³IJ-利9ZÙÏ³一

定*fgÛZ‡*-利Í¬è\BÝ°Í9¡Ï³IJ-利9¿‡*¬èÍÏ–—»Ý

²³IJ*取FÏZ±—€IJ-利9*=g¿Üêã·*»s–\½

($) If, after t!e concluson of a sut, t!e court, u"on t!e "etton of t!e "erson

30


51/202

?!o "rov&e& securt, !as ven notce to t!e securt nterest !ol&er t!at

!eBs!e s!oul& es t!e +nancal resources to "a t!e

ee an or&er to rant u&cal a&D

"rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at t!s s!all a""l onl ?!ere t cannot be sa& t!at

31


52/202

suc! "erson s unl>el to ?n t!e case.

ç 訴訟K*LM*”定²³PÄ?»Z\]½

(2) An or&er to rant u&cal a& s!all be a&e n eac! nstance.

（LM*A;Q）

(5ects of A&, etc.)

第八十$" 訴訟K*LM*”定²³‡*定¶]»º¼ZÊ—³訴訟34Ñ«¬Z±

—€³次Zûü]A;Íâ\]½

Artcle $ (1) An or&er to rant u&cal a&, as "rov&e& for t!eren, s!all !ave

t!e follo?n e5ects ?t! rear& to t!e sut an& co"ulsor ee an or&er to t!e e5ect t!at a successor to a sut s!oul&

"a e


53/202

(8et!o& of Collecton of


54/202

t!e "artes.

î p二Õ*›定²³S*定¶¿Ü]ÞßZ²³XGÏ–—½

($) T!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n t?o "arara"!s s!all not a""l ?!ere

s"ecal "rovsons e


55/202

un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!.

î 8事934利害[係Í疎ÅÏã第$9²³%&'Š\cZÙÏ³訴訟\]*JK³

‡*Á)³J)ôÏæ²L)*M;à²訴訟Z[\]事Õ*qÅŠ*M;Í請求\]

º»¿ÖÝ]½($) T!e "artes an& a t!r& "art ?!o !as a&e a "ra face s!o?n of

!sB!er nterest a a>e a re*uest to a court cler> for t!e co"n of t!e

case recor&, ssuance of an aut!entcate& co", transcr"t or ee a re*uest for ns"ecton or

co"n of t!e "art of t!e case recor& n ?!c! t!e relevant secret s state&

or recor&e&, ssuance of an aut!entcate& co", transcr"t or e


56/202

() In t!e case recor&, a ateral secret rear&n t!e "rvate lfe of a "art s

state& or recor&e&, an& t!e ns"ecton, etc. of t!e secret "art con&ucte& b

an t!r& "art ?oul& be substantall &etrental to t!e "art concerne&

n !sB!er socal lfe.

二訴訟\]jZ8事9¿Jâ\]òóVa（不Á³Œ´l法第二"第六ÕZ›定\

]òóVaÍ—Æ½第百$十二"*二第一Õ第$号34第二ÕZ_—€=じ½）¿

\載さÅ³à²\]さÅ€—]º»½

() In t!e case recor&, a tra&e secret (eann a tra&e secret "rescrbe& n

Artcle 2, "arara"! (6) of t!e nfar Co"etton Preventon ActD t!e sae

s!all a""l n Artcle 1$2'2, "arara"! (1), te () or "arara"! (2)) !el&

b a "art s state& or recor&e&.

ç pÕ*~•€¿Üêã»Ý²³‡*~•€Z±—€*%&¿Æ定\]UÖ³第$9

²³Va\載‹v*FGQ*請求Í\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½(2) If a "etton set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"! s +le&, a t!r& "art a

not a>e a re*uest for ns"ecton, etc. of t!e secret "art untl a u&cal

&ecson on t!e "etton becoes +nal an& bn&n.

î Va\載‹v*FGQ*請求ÍÏ}Æ»\]第$9²³訴訟\]*O\]%&'Z

ÙÏ³第一ÕZ›定\]Ô^ÍÔæº»à²ºÅÍÔæZ至êãº»ÍBé»Ï€³

=Õ*”定*取FÏ*~•€Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

($) A t!r& "art ?!o nten&s to a>e a re*uest for ns"ecton, etc. of t!e

secret "art a +le a "etton, to t!e court ?!ere t!e case recor& s store&,

for revocaton of t!e or&er set fort! n "arara"! (1), on t!e roun&s t!at anof t!e re*ureents "rescrbe& n sa& "arara"! s not et or s no loner

et.

t 第一Õ*~•€Í‚KÏã%&34pÕ*~•€Z±—€*%&ZÙÏ€²³ÕE

¢¡Í\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

() An e&ate a""eal a be +le& aanst an or&er &sssn ?t!out

"reu&ce t!e "etton set fort! n "arara"! (1) an& a u&cal &ecson on t!e

"etton set fort! n t!e "rece&n "arara"!.

v 第一Õ*”定Í取#F\%&²³Æ定Ï–`ÅÐ‡*A;Í生じ–—½

(3) An or&er to revo>e t!e or&er set fort! n "arara"! (1) s!all not becoee5ectve unless t becoes +nal an& bn&n.

第二( RST0Q

Section 2 Technical dviser* etc+

第一U RST0

Su,section 1 Technical dviser

（RST0*[ã）

(Partc"aton of Tec!ncal A&vser)

36


57/202

第九十二"*二 %&'²³ŒôÏæ²qr*ŽBà²訴訟NO*X¬Z[ÏÓÔ–

事Õ*YæÍ\]Z8ã#³訴訟[係ÍÅZZÏ³à²訴訟NO*½[–X¬ÍÍ]

ã¶ÓÔ¿Ü]»n¶]»Ý²³8事9*g1Í\—€³”定Ö³RSW–V1Z!

"æ]ÅÍ\æã¶ZRST0ÍNOZ[ãさÏ]º»¿ÖÝ]½º*ÞßZ_—€³RST0*]Å²³%&長¿Š‹Z}#à²ƒ„…†ôÏæ²…†ˆ‰NO*f日Z

_—€ƒ„ÖさÏ–`ÅÐ––—½

Artcle 92'2 (1) :!en t!e court +n&s t necessar, n t!e "rocess of

&elberatn t!e necessar atters concernn t!e arraneent of ssues or

ev&ence or t!e "roress of court "rocee&ns, n or&er to clarf t!e atters

relate& to t!e sut or ensure t!e soot! "roress of court "rocee&ns, t

a, after !earn o"nons of t!e "artes, b an or&er, !ave a tec!ncal

a&vser "artc"ate n t!e "rocee&ns so as to !ear !sB!er eno?le&e. In t!s case, t!e "res&n u&e s!all !ave atec!ncal a&vser ve an e


58/202

tec!ncal a&vser "artc"ate n t!e "rocee&ns so as to !ear !sB!er

eno?le&e on t!e &ate for atte"tn to

arrane a settleent on ?!c! bot! "artes are able to atten&.

（N^*h6ÈZ}]!_*j法Z}]RST0*[ã）

(Partc"aton of Tec!ncal A&vser T!rou! Councaton b Au&o

Transssons)

第九十二"*$ %&'²³p"úÕ*›定Z}#RST0ÍNOZ[ãさÏ]ÞßZ

_—€³RST0¿`a*õZáØÏ€—]»Ý‡*´;8»n¶]»Ý²³8事9

*g1Í\—€³="úÕ*f日Z_—€³ÑÒ%&'›則Ö定¶]»º¼Z}#³

%&'348事9双j¿RST0»*gÖN^*h6ÈZ}#=EZ!_Í\]º»

¿ÖÝ]j法Z}ê€³RST0Z="úÕ*]Åà²+ÍさÏ]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 92'$ :!ere t!e court !as a tec!ncal a&vser "artc"ate n t!e"rocee&ns "ursuant to t!e "rovsons of t!e "arara"!s of t!e "rece&n

Artcle, f t!e tec!ncal a&vser lves n a reote "lace or t!e court +n&s t

a""ro"rate for an ot!er reasons, t a, after !earn o"nons of t!e

"artes, !ave t!e tec!ncal a&vser ve an e


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(2) A tec!ncal a&vser ?!o s to "artc"ate n t!e "rocee&ns "ursuant to t!e

"rovsons of Artcle 92'2 s!all be &esnate& b t!e court for eac! case,

after !earn o"nons of t!e "artes.

î RST0²³b/c»Ï³‡*任ëZ[ÏÓÔ–事Õ²³ÑÒ%&'›則Ö定¶]½($) A tec!ncal a&vser s!all serve "art'te, an& t!e necessar atters

concernn !sB!er a""ontent an& &sssal s!all be s"ec+e& b t!e #ules

of t!e %u"ree Court.

t RST0Z²³SZ法律Ö定¶]»º¼Z}#N8Í支dÏ³並4ZÑÒ%&'›

則Ö定¶]¨*eF³日834fg@Í支d\]½

() A tec!ncal a&vser s!all be "a& an allo?ance as se"aratel "rov&e& for b

la? an& also be "a& travel e


60/202

"arara"! (2), t!e court n c!are of t!e case s!all a>e an or&er to !ave a

tec!ncal a&vser "artc"ate n t!e "rocee&ns, revo>e suc! or&er, an&

&esnate a tec!ncal a&vser.

第二U VWXYZ[\]事^Z_`]%&'abc*事dQ

Su,section 2 -airs of Judicial Research #$cial in Cases

Relatin" to Intellectual Propert%

（VWXYZ[\]事^Z_`]%&'abc*事d）

(A5ars of Ju&cal #esearc! -cal n Cases #elatn to Intellectual Pro"ert)

第九十二"*八 %&'²³ÓÔ¿Ü]»n¶]»Ý²³ÒQ%&'à²õj%&'Z

_—€VWXYZ[\]事^*PB34%&Z[Ï€abÍ¬Æ%&'abcZ³8

þ事^Z_—€次Zûü]事dÍ¬ÄÏ]º»¿ÖÝ]½º*ÞßZ_—€³8þ%&'abc²³%&長*ÿÍ6`€³8þ事dÍ¬Æ·*»\]½

Artcle 92' T!e court, ?!en t +n&s t necessar, a !ave a u&cal researc!

ocal, ?!o s n c!are of con&uctn an e


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() As>n *uestons &rectl of a ?tness, a "art !B!erself or e


62/202

"rov&e&, !o?ever, a c!ane of t!e +rst &ate s!all also be allo?e& f aree&

b t!e "artes.

t pÕ*›定Z¹¹Äí³…†ˆ‰NOÍ8ãƒ„…†*f日*ôØ²³iむÍ得

–—事é¿Ü]ÞßÖ–`ÅÐ³‘\º»¿ÖÝ–—½() Not?t!stan&n t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n "arara"!, no c!ane of

t!e &ate for oral aruent after "re"arator "rocee&ns s!all be allo?e&

unless t!ere are unavo&able reasons t!erefor.

（f日*m•Ï）

(%uons for A""earance ate)

第九十." f日*m•Ï²³m•n*hi³8þ事^Z±—€•„Ïã9ZÙ\]f

日*¡V‡*´;8»n¶]j法Z}ê€\]½

Artcle 9 (1) %uons for an a""earance &ate s!all be a&e b servn a?rt of suons, vn a notce of t!e &ate to a "erson ?!o !as a""eare&

for t!e case n *ueston, or an ot!er et!o& t!at s cons&ere& to be

a""ro"rate.

ç m•n*hi348þ事^Z±—€•„Ïã9ZÙ\]f日*¡VJå*j法Z}

]f日*m•ÏÍÏã»Ý²³f日Z•„Ï–—8事9³qCà²‘定CZÙÏ³法

律K*Ñ%‡*´f日*不遵守Z}]不利µÍ(\]º»¿ÖÝ–—½ãeÏ³ºÅ

*9¿f日*m•ÏÍ6`ã°Í\載ÏãŠ‹Ín•Ïã»Ý²³º*d#Ö–—½

(2) :!en a suons for an a""earance &ate s a&e b a et!o& ot!er t!an

servn a ?rt of suons or vn a notce of t!e &ate to a "erson ?!o !asa""eare& for t!e case, no leal sancton nor an ot!er &sa&vantae b

reason of nonobservance of t!e &ate a be attrbute& to a "art, ?tness or

e


63/202

日UÖ*日Z8ã]»Ý²³fg²³‡*r日Zs}\]½

($) If t!e last &a of a "ero& falls u"on %un&a, %atur&a, a !ol&a "rescrbe&

n t!e Act on Natonal Fol&as (Act No. 1/ of 19), Januar 2n&, Januar

$r&, or an &a fro eceber 29t! to eceber $1st, t!e "ero& s!all

e after t!e roun&s cease to e


64/202

aut!ort of t!e court.

ç hiZ[\]事d²³%&'Š\c¿取#ÉÆ½

(2) A5ars concernn servce s!all be a&nstere& b a court cler>.

（hiÌvr[）

(-rans 8a>n %ervce)

第九十九" hi²³S*定¶¿Ü]ÞßÍ1Ý³wxà²«¬cZ}ê€\]½

Artcle 99 (1) A servce, e


65/202

（hiÞ'）

(Place of %ervce)

第百$" hi²³hiÍ6`]BÝ9*Ø'³á'³òó'à²事d'（JKº*(Z_—€MØ'QN»—Æ½）Z_—€\]½ãeÏ³法定ABCZÙ\]hi²³

)C*òó'à²事d'Z_—€·\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 10$ (1) A servce s!all be a&e at t!e &ocle, res&ence, busness

oce or ot!er oce (!erenafter referre& to as t!e E&ocle, etc.E n t!s

%ecton) of t!e "erson ?!o s to receve t!e servceD "rov&e&, !o?ever, t!at

a servce u"on a statutor aent a also be a&e at t!e busness oce or

ot!er oce of t!e "rnc"al.

ç pÕZ定¶]Þ'¿VÅ–—»Ý³à²‡*Þ'Z_—€hiÍ\]*Z支=¿Ü

]»Ý²³hi²³hiÍ6`]BÝ9¿VG³T任‡*´*法律K*¬-Z!"Ýzó\]´C*Ø'Q（JKMzóÞ'N»—Æ½）Z_—€\]º»¿ÖÝ]½h

iÍ6`]BÝ9（次"第一ÕZ›定\]9Í1æ½）¿zóÞ'Z_—€hiÍ6

`]°*~ÍÏã»Ý·³=î»\]½

(2) If t!e "lace s"ec+e& n t!e "rece&n "arara"! s un>no?n or t!ere s an

obstacle to a>n a servce at t!at "lace, a servce a be a&e at t!e

&ocle, etc. of anot!er "erson ?!ere t!e "erson ?!o s to receve t!e

servce enaes n ?or> base& on e"loent, entrustent or an ot!er

leal act (!erenafter referre& to as t!e E?or>"laceE). T!e sae s!all a""l

?!ere t!e "erson ?!o s to receve t!e servce (e"lace.

（hiÞ'Q*{•）

(Not+caton of Place of %ervce, etc.)

第百." 8事9³法定ABCà²訴訟ABC²³hiÍ6`]BÝÞ'（日)ÚÛZ

d]½）Í6訴%&'Z{`•–`ÅÐ––—½º*ÞßZ_—€²³hi6取C

Í·{`•]º»¿ÖÝ]½

Artcle 10 (1) A "art, statutor aent or counsel s!all notf t!e court nc!are of t!e case of t!e "lace ?!ere a servce s to be receve& (lte& to a

"lace n Ja"an). In t!s case, t!e a also notf t!e court of a &esnate&

servce rec"ent.

ç pÕpf*›定Z}]{•¿ÜêãÞßZ²³hi²³p"*›定Z¹¹Äí³

‡*{•Z係]Þ'Z_—€\]½

(2) :!ere a not+caton s a&e un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e +rst sentence of

t!e "rece&n "arara"!, a servce, not?t!stan&n t!e "rovsons of t!e

"rece&n Artcle, s!all be a&e at t!e "lace re"orte& n t!e not+caton.

î 第一Õpf*›定Z}]{•ÍÏ–—9Ö次*ú号Zûü]hiÍ6`ã·*ZÙ

63


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\]‡*ä*hi²³p"*›定Z¹¹Äí³‡ÅýÅ8þú号Z定¶]Þ'Z_

—€\]½

($) A subse*uent servce u"on a "erson ?!o &oes not a>e a not+caton

un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e +rst sentence of "arara"! (1) an& ?!o !as

receve& an of t!e servces lste& n t!e follo?n tes s!all be a&e at t!e

"lace s"ec+e& n t!e res"ectve tes, not?t!stan&n t!e "rovsons of t!e

"rece&n Artcle

一 p"*›定Z}]hi ‡*hiÍÏãÞ'

() A servce un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n Artcle T!e "lace ?!ere

t!e servce ?as a&e

二次"äf*›定Z}]hi*Æ^wx*ódZÊ事\]9¿wx事ó|k会ï*

òó'（wx事ó|k会ï¹8þhi*ód*TÚÍ6`ã9*òó'Í含む½

第百六"第一ÕäfZ_—€=じ½）Z_—€\]·*34=Õäf*›定Z}]hi ‡*hiZ_—€hiÍ\BÝÞ'»さÅ€—ãÞ'

() A servce un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e secon& sentence of t!e follo?n

Artcle to be a&e b a "erson enan n "ostal servces at a busness

oce of Ja"an Post %ervce Co. , =t& (nclu&n a busness oce of a "erson

?!o s entruste& b Ja"an Post %ervce Co., =t& ?t! sa& "ostal servcesD

t!e sae s!all a""l n t!e secon& sentence of Artcle 106, "arara"! (1)),

an& a servce un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e secon& sentence of Artcle 106,

"arara"! (1) T!e "lace &esnate& as t!e "lace ?!ere t!e servce ?as to

be a&e$ 第百7"第一Õ第一号*›定Z}]hi ‡*hiZ_—€Ü€7»ÏãÞ'

() A servce un&er t!e "rovsons of Artcle 10/, "arara"! (1), te () T!e

"lace &esnate& as t!e &estnaton of t!e servce

（•会hi）

(%ervce at t!e Place of 8eetn)

第百@" p二"*›定Z¹¹Äí³hiÍ6`]BÝ9Ö日)ÚÛZØ'QÍâ\

]º»¿Å¹Ö–—·*（p"第一Õpf*›定Z}]{•ÍÏã9Í1æ½）Z

Ù\]hi²³‡*9Z•会êãÞ'Z_—€\]º»¿ÖÝ]½日)ÚÛZØ'QÍâ\]º»¿Å¹–9à²=Õpf*›定Z}]{•ÍÏã9¿hiÍ6`]º

»Í3U–—»Ý·³=î»\]½

Artcle 103 Not?t!stan&n t!e "rovsons of t!e "rece&n t?o Artcles, a

servce u"on t!e "erson ?!o s to receve t!e servce an& for ?!o t s not

obvous t!at !eBs!e !as a &ocle, etc. n Ja"an (e


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!as a&e a not+caton un&er t!e "rovsons of t!e +rst sentence of sa&

"arara"! &oes not refuse to receve a servce.

（D}hi34差–hi）(%ubsttute& %ervce an& %ervce b =eavn ocuents)

第百六" zóÞ'Jå*hiÍ\BÝÞ'Z_—€hiÍ6`]BÝ9Z•会Ä–—

»Ý²³èGC‡*´*Êó9à²=á9ÖÜê€³Š0*6#Z±—€;8*ÄÝ

Um*Ü]·*ZŠ0ÍM;\]º»¿ÖÝ]½wx*ódZÊ事\]9¿wx事ó

|k会ï*òó'Z_—€Š0ÍM;\BÝ»Ý·³=î»\]½

Artcle 106 (1) If t!e &elverer of a servce !as not et t!e "erson ?!o s to

receve t!e servce at t!e "lace, ot!er t!an t!e ?or>"lace, ?!ere t!e servce

s to be a&e, t!e relevant &ocuent a be &elvere& to an e"loee or

an ot!er ?or>er or a "erson lvn toet!er ?t! t!at "erson, ?!o !asreasonable &screton concernn t!e rece"t of &ocuents. T!e sae s!all

a""l ?!ere a "erson enan n "ostal servces s to &elver t!e &ocuent

at t!e busness oce of Ja"an Post %ervce Co. , =t&.

ç zóÞ'（第百."第一Õpf*›定Z}]{•Z係]Þ'¿zóÞ'ÖÜ]Þß

Í含む½）Z_—€hiÍ6`]BÝ9Z•会Ä–—ÞßZ_—€³第百$"第二Õ

*´Cà²‡*法定ABCôÏæ²èGC‡*´*Êó9ÖÜê€³Š0*6#Z±

—€;8*ÄÝUm*Ü]·*¿Š0*M;Í6`]º»Í3U–—»Ý²³ºÅ

*9ZŠ0ÍM;\]º»¿ÖÝ]½

(2) :!ere t!e &elverer of a servce !as not et t!e "erson ?!o s to recevet!e servce at t!e ?or>"lace (nclu&n cases ?!ere t!e "lace re"ort

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