Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution
description
Transcript of Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution
Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution
Student: Wenjuan Wang Supervisor: Alex Duffy
CAD Centre, DMEM, University of Strathclyde
Overview
Design knowledge Research issues Research objectives Research methodology Coupling product and design process knowledge Finished work Future work Summary
Knowledge involved during product lifecycle
Design Product Knowledge
Design Process Knowledge
Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPd)
Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPd)
Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPc)
Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPc)
Product Lifecycle Knowledge
Supplementary Knowledge
Research Issues
• How the change of current design product knowledge affect design process?
• & vice versa?
• What’s the coupling mechanism of CWK-DPd and CWK-DPc
Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPd)
Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPd)
Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPc)
Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPc)
Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPd)
Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPc)
My research focus
Research aim and objectives
Research Aim
Research Objectives
To couple product and design process knowledge evolution to support design development.
To identify the gaps in design knowledge research area To obtain requirements from industry To reveal coupling mechanism of product and design process To reveal the phenomenon of dynamic evolution between the
product and design process To develop the coupling model of evolutionary artefact and design
process knowledge To evaluate the model
Research methodology
Post-positivism
Triangulation
• The reality is multiple, subjective, and mentally constructed by individuals• Design characteristics• Multiple perspectives
• Literature, Industry design process documents• UG & PG students design projects• Industry design practice
Data source triangulation
• Model development• Model evaluation Theory
triangulation
• Content analysis• Case study• Protocol study
Methods triangulation
Research design
Research Process
Affect Line
Literature Review
Airbus design practise & PG
student project
Outcome Research Problem*- To explore design knowledge coupling
Design Product, Process Model Review
Documentation - Thesis*
Design Problem*- Design knowledge
Hypothesis- Evolutionary
knowledge coupling model*
Evaluation: Refined Model*
Airbus PLM training & UG Student
Project
Industry interview & documents
analysis
Data source
Knowledge Coupling Review
Aim and Objectives
* Checking and reflection are needed
Data source
With supervision
Project scale
Formal
Commercial
Experienced designer
Distributed
Group work
Data
SourceTypes of Chrct
Environment
Design Phases
Research methods
Researcher’s role
General design knowledge review without specific design project
Airbus PLM
Product Lifecycle
Content analysis
Industry
Analyser
Finished
Conceptual Embodiment Detail
Yes
No
No
Small
No
No
No
UG Students Design Projects
Academe
Participant-as-observer
Case StudyProtocol Study
Ongoing
Conceptual
No
Yes
Yes
Big
Yes
Yes
Yes
Airbus Design Practice
Industry
Participant-as-observer
Case StudyProtocol Study
Desired
Yes
Medium
Medium
Medium
No
Yes
Yes
PG Students Design Projects
Academe
Participant-as-observer
Case StudyProtocol Study
Conceptual Embodiment Detail
Planned
Coupling product and design process knowledgeModel----Model of process----Cognitive ModelCognitive model: representation of how people perform some
mental task or activity
Coupling elements
Coupling category
Coupling mechanism
Evolutionary triggers
Exploring:CWK-DPd1 CWK-DPc1
CWK-DPd2 CWK-DPc2
CWK-DPd(n-1) CWK-DPc(n-1)
CWK-DPdn CWK-DPcn
Interaction of Product & Process
Coupling Mechanism (Initial exploration)
Design process
Design Process
Knowledge
Design Product
Design Product
Knowledge
Decision (I)(evolve DPc or DPd)
Material (M)Energy (I)
Time ScheduleDesign ActivitiesDesign Rationale
Design SpecificationDesign StructureDesign BehaviourDesign Function
Constraints Relations
Work has been done
Literature review of design product knowledge and design process knowledge modelling
Product lifecycle knowledge collection through working along PLM
4th and 5th year undergraduate students design projects recording
Future work
• To finish building the coupling model of product and design process based on student design projects and literature;
• To complete the coupling model by analysing current data
• To evaluate the model– To obtain and analyse protocol data of design
process by working alongside experienced designers in Airbus
– To obtain and analyse postgraduate students design process data
• To finish the thesis writing
Summary
Design knowledge Research issues Research objectives Research methodology Coupling model Finished work Future work