Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution

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Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution Student: Wenjuan Wang Supervisor: Alex Duffy CAD Centre, DMEM, University of Strathclyde

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Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution. Student: Wenjuan Wang Supervisor: Alex Duffy CAD Centre, DMEM, University of Strathclyde. Overview. Design knowledge Research issues Research objectives Research methodology - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution

Page 1: Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution

Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution

Student: Wenjuan Wang Supervisor: Alex Duffy

CAD Centre, DMEM, University of Strathclyde

Page 2: Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution

Overview

Design knowledge Research issues Research objectives Research methodology Coupling product and design process knowledge Finished work Future work Summary

Page 3: Coupling product and design process knowledge evolution

Knowledge involved during product lifecycle

Design Product Knowledge

Design Process Knowledge

Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPd)

Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPd)

Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPc)

Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPc)

Product Lifecycle Knowledge

Supplementary Knowledge

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Research Issues

• How the change of current design product knowledge affect design process?

• & vice versa?

• What’s the coupling mechanism of CWK-DPd and CWK-DPc

Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPd)

Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPd)

Domain Knowledge – (DK-DPc)

Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPc)

Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPd)

Current Working Knowledge – (CWK-DPc)

My research focus

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Research aim and objectives

Research Aim

Research Objectives

To couple product and design process knowledge evolution to support design development.

To identify the gaps in design knowledge research area To obtain requirements from industry To reveal coupling mechanism of product and design process To reveal the phenomenon of dynamic evolution between the

product and design process To develop the coupling model of evolutionary artefact and design

process knowledge To evaluate the model

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Research methodology

Post-positivism

Triangulation

• The reality is multiple, subjective, and mentally constructed by individuals• Design characteristics• Multiple perspectives

• Literature, Industry design process documents• UG & PG students design projects• Industry design practice

Data source triangulation

• Model development• Model evaluation Theory

triangulation

• Content analysis• Case study• Protocol study

Methods triangulation

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Research design

Research Process

Affect Line

Literature Review

Airbus design practise & PG

student project

Outcome Research Problem*- To explore design knowledge coupling

Design Product, Process Model Review

Documentation - Thesis*

Design Problem*- Design knowledge

Hypothesis- Evolutionary

knowledge coupling model*

Evaluation: Refined Model*

Airbus PLM training & UG Student

Project

Industry interview & documents

analysis

Data source

Knowledge Coupling Review

Aim and Objectives

* Checking and reflection are needed

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Data source

With supervision

Project scale

Formal

Commercial

Experienced designer

Distributed

Group work

Data

SourceTypes of Chrct

Environment

Design Phases

Research methods

Researcher’s role

General design knowledge review without specific design project

Airbus PLM

Product Lifecycle

Content analysis

Industry

Analyser

Finished

Conceptual Embodiment Detail

Yes

No

No

Small

No

No

No

UG Students Design Projects

Academe

Participant-as-observer

Case StudyProtocol Study

Ongoing

Conceptual

No

Yes

Yes

Big

Yes

Yes

Yes

Airbus Design Practice

Industry

Participant-as-observer

Case StudyProtocol Study

Desired

Yes

Medium

Medium

Medium

No

Yes

Yes

PG Students Design Projects

Academe

Participant-as-observer

Case StudyProtocol Study

Conceptual Embodiment Detail

Planned

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Coupling product and design process knowledgeModel----Model of process----Cognitive ModelCognitive model: representation of how people perform some

mental task or activity

Coupling elements

Coupling category

Coupling mechanism

Evolutionary triggers

Exploring:CWK-DPd1 CWK-DPc1

CWK-DPd2 CWK-DPc2

CWK-DPd(n-1) CWK-DPc(n-1)

CWK-DPdn CWK-DPcn

Interaction of Product & Process

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Coupling Mechanism (Initial exploration)

Design process

Design Process

Knowledge

Design Product

Design Product

Knowledge

Decision (I)(evolve DPc or DPd)

Material (M)Energy (I)

Time ScheduleDesign ActivitiesDesign Rationale

Design SpecificationDesign StructureDesign BehaviourDesign Function

Constraints Relations

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Work has been done

Literature review of design product knowledge and design process knowledge modelling

Product lifecycle knowledge collection through working along PLM

4th and 5th year undergraduate students design projects recording

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Future work

• To finish building the coupling model of product and design process based on student design projects and literature;

• To complete the coupling model by analysing current data

• To evaluate the model– To obtain and analyse protocol data of design

process by working alongside experienced designers in Airbus

– To obtain and analyse postgraduate students design process data

• To finish the thesis writing

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Summary

Design knowledge Research issues Research objectives Research methodology Coupling model Finished work Future work