Country Wise Standards

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212 Technical appendix Television standards Country VHF UHF Colour system Albania B G PAL Algeria B G PAL Argentina N - PAL Australia B B PAL Austria B G PAL Bahrain B G PAL Belgium B H PAL Bulgaria D K SECAM Canada M M NTSC China D K PAL Croatia B G PAL Cyprus B G SECAM Czechia D K SECAM Denmark B G PAL Egypt B G SECAM England - I PAL Estonia D K SECAM Finland B G PAL France L L SECAM Germany . B G PAL Gibraltar B G PAL Greece B G PAL Holland B G PAL Hongkong - I PAL Hungary D G PAL Iceland B G PAL India B - PAL Indonesia B - PAL Iran B G SECAM Iraq B G SECAM Ireland I I PAL Israel B G PAL Italy B G PAL Japan M M NTSC Jordan B G PAL Korea M M NTSC Kuwait B G PAL Latvia D K SECAM Country VHF UHF Colour system Lebanon B G SECAM Libya B G SECAM Lithuania D K SECAM Luxembourg B G/L PAL Malaysia B G PAL Malta B - PAL Mexico M M NTSC Monaco -/L G PAL/SECAM Morocco B G SECAM New Zealand B G PAL Nigeria B I PAL Oman B G PAL Pakistan B - PAL Philippines M - NTSC Poland D K SECAM Portugal B G PAL Qatar B G PAL Romania D K PAL Russia D K SECAM Saudi-Arabia B G SECAM Singapore B G PAL Slovakia D K SECAM Slovenia B G PAL South Africa I I PAL Spain B G PAL Sri Lanka B - PAL Sweden B G PAL Switzerland B G PAL Syria B G PAL Thailand B G PAL Tunisia B G SECAM/PAL Turkey B G PAL United Arab Emirates B G NTSC USA M M NTSC Vietnam D K SECAM Yemen B - PAL Yugoslavia (Rest) B G PAL CCIR-Standard B D G H I K K1 L M N Lines 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 Channel bandwidth MHz 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 6 6 Video bandwidth MHz 5 6 5 5 5.5 6 8 6 4.2 4.2 Audio/video level spacing MHz + 5.5 (+ 5.742) + 6.5 + 5.5 (+ 5.742) + 5.5 + 6 + 6.5 + 6.5 + 6.5 + 4.5 + 4.5 Vestigial sideband MHz 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.25 1.25 0.75 1.25 1.25 0.75 0.75 Video modulation Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Pos. Neg. Neg. Audio modulation FM FM FM FM FM FM FM AM FM FM Channel allocation ESB B IV, B V Standard G Channel allocation B I, USB, B III, OSB standard B Video carrier Colour carrier Audio carrier . . . . 2 nd Audio carrier Colour carrier Audio carrier 2 nd Audio carrier . . . . Video carrier . .

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CATV standards

Transcript of Country Wise Standards

Page 1: Country Wise Standards

212

Technical appendixTelevision standards

Country VHF UHF Colour systemAlbania B G PALAlgeria B G PALArgentina N - PALAustralia B B PALAustria B G PALBahrain B G PALBelgium B H PALBulgaria D K SECAMCanada M M NTSCChina D K PALCroatia B G PALCyprus B G SECAMCzechia D K SECAMDenmark B G PALEgypt B G SECAMEngland - I PALEstonia D K SECAMFinland B G PALFrance L L SECAMGermany . B G PALGibraltar B G PALGreece B G PALHolland B G PALHongkong - I PALHungary D G PALIceland B G PALIndia B - PALIndonesia B - PALIran B G SECAMIraq B G SECAMIreland I I PALIsrael B G PALItaly B G PALJapan M M NTSCJordan B G PALKorea M M NTSCKuwait B G PALLatvia D K SECAM

Country VHF UHF Colour systemLebanon B G SECAMLibya B G SECAMLithuania D K SECAMLuxembourg B G/L PALMalaysia B G PALMalta B - PALMexico M M NTSCMonaco -/L G PAL/SECAMMorocco B G SECAMNew Zealand B G PALNigeria B I PALOman B G PALPakistan B - PALPhilippines M - NTSCPoland D K SECAMPortugal B G PALQatar B G PALRomania D K PALRussia D K SECAMSaudi-Arabia B G SECAMSingapore B G PALSlovakia D K SECAMSlovenia B G PALSouth Africa I I PALSpain B G PALSri Lanka B - PALSweden B G PALSwitzerland B G PALSyria B G PALThailand B G PALTunisia B G SECAM/PALTurkey B G PALUnited Arab Emirates B G NTSCUSA M M NTSCVietnam D K SECAMYemen B - PALYugoslavia (Rest) B G PAL

CCIR-Standard B D G H I K K1 L M N

Lines 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625

Channel bandwidth MHz 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 6 6

Video bandwidth MHz 5 6 5 5 5.5 6 8 6 4.2 4.2

Audio/video level spacing MHz + 5.5

(+ 5.742) + 6.5 + 5.5(+ 5.742) + 5.5 + 6 + 6.5 + 6.5 + 6.5 + 4.5 + 4.5

Vestigial sideband MHz 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.25 1.25 0.75 1.25 1.25 0.75 0.75

Video modulation Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Neg. Pos. Neg. Neg.

Audio modulation FM FM FM FM FM FM FM AM FM FM

Channel allocation ESB B IV, B V Standard GChannel allocation B I, USB, B III, OSB standard B

Video carrier

Colour carrier

Audio carrier

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2nd Audio carrier

Colour carrier

Audio carrier

2nd Audio carrier

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Video carrier

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