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Countdown to 2015: A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report 45
Country profiles
The information summarized in the profiles is intended to help policymakers and their partners assess progress, prioritize actions and ensure accountability for commitments to reduce maternal, newborn, and child mortality.
The following section contains profiles for the 75 Countdown countries:
AfghanistanAngolaAzerbaijanBangladeshBeninBoliviaBotswanaBrazilBurkina FasoBurundiCambodiaCameroonCentral African Republic ChadChinaComorosCongoCongo, Democratic Republic of theCôte d’IvoireDjiboutiEgyptEquatorial GuineaEritreaEthiopiaGabonGambia, TheGhanaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauHaitiIndiaIndonesia
IraqKenyaKorea, Democratic People’s Republic ofKyrgyzstanLao People’s Democratic RepublicLesothoLiberiaMadagascarMalawiMaliMauritaniaMexicoMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNepalNigerNigeriaPakistanPapua New GuineaPeruPhilippinesRwandaSão Tomé and PríncipeSenegalSierra LeoneSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth SudanSudanSwazilandTajikistan Tanzania, United Republic ofTogoTurkmenistanUgandaUzbekistanViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabwe
Countdown to 2015: A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report46
The Countdown country profile: a tool for action
The Countdown country profiles present in one place the latest evidence to assess country progress in improving reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health. The two-page profiles in this report are updated every two years with new data and analyses. Countdown has also committed to annually updating the core indicators selected by the Commission on Information and Accountability for Women’s and Children’s Health.
Reviewing the information
The first step in using the country profiles is to explore the range of data presented: demographics, mortality, coverage of evidence-based interventions, nutritional status and socioeconomic equity in coverage, and information on policies, health systems and financing. Key questions in reviewing the data include:
• Are trends in mortality and nutritional status moving in the right direction? Is the country on track to achieve the health-related Millennium Development Goals?
• How high is coverage for each intervention? Are trends moving in the right direction towards universal coverage? Are there gaps in coverage for specific interventions?
• How equitable is coverage? Are certain interventions particularly inaccessible for the poorest segment of the population?
• Are key policies and systems measures and adequate funding in place to bring coverage of key interventions to scale?
Identifying areas to accelerate progress
The second step in using the country profiles is to identify opportunities to address coverage gaps and accelerate progress in improving coverage and health outcomes across the continuum of care. Questions to ask include:
• Are the coverage data consistent with the epidemiological situation? For example:
• If pneumonia deaths are high, are policies in place to support community case management of pneumonia? Are coverage levels low for careseeking and antibiotic treatment for pneumonia, and what can be done to reach universal coverage? Are the rates of deaths due to diarrhoea consistent with the coverage levels and trends of improved water sources and sanitation facilities?
• In priority countries for eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV, are sufficient resources being targeted to preventing mother-to-child transmission?
• Does lagging progress on reducing maternal mortality or high newborn mortality reflect low coverage of family planning, antenatal care, skilled attendant at delivery and postnatal care?
• Do any patterns in the coverage data suggest clear action steps? For example, coverage for interventions involving treatment of an acute need (such as treatment of childhood diseases and childbirth services) is often lower than coverage for interventions delivered routinely through outreach or scheduled in advance (such as vaccinations). This gap suggests that health systems need to be strengthened, for example by training and deploying skilled health workers to increase access to care.
• Do the gaps and inequities in coverage along the continuum of care suggest prioritizing specific interventions and increasing funding for reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health? For example, is universal access to labour, childbirth and immediate postnatal care being prioritized in countries with gaps in interventions delivered around the time of birth?
Countdown to 2015: A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report 47
Sample country profile
5756
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
(R,F)
13% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 7%
0%11%
Measles 1%Injuries 5%
Malaria 12%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 25%
22
52
26 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
13 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
720
70 73
020406080
100
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
82
78 81 84 84 83
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
42 4249
3326 23 23
50
020406080
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
28 (2011-2012)
23 (2011-2012)
5, 0, 0 (2014)
79 (2014)
78 (2014)
9 (2006)
93 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
59 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
22 (2012)
29 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Available
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
34
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
41 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 32%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7 206
198
8
79
53
1990 2015
1836
16
3215
751
25
1990 20151 71
103
7
9576
1990 2015
518
52
60
21
20222
1990 2015
1534
58
51
18
149 1
1990 20150 5
49
67
23
25283
1990 2015
(2012)
(2006)
EQUITY
1550
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
(2013)
559
99
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
10
38 4333
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.798
24
(2015)32
(2013)59
(2015)10,880(2015)1,708(2015)388
(2011-2012)80
(2013)1,300Total maternal deaths
180
100
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 60
Source: UN IGME 2015
600
340
150
0100200300400500600700
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
63
41
78
77
59
28
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
60 66
74 81 77
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
>112
26
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014
Perc
ent
32 35 36 3123
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
6370
7070
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
26 22 20 18
39 3945
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)32
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)64
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)37
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
53 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
BeninBenin
Impact: under-5 mortality rateand maternal mortality ratioThese charts display trends overtime, reflecting progress towardsreaching the MillenniumDevelopment Goal 4 and 5 targets.
Cause of deathThese charts provide information useful for interpreting the coverage measures and identifying programmatic priorities.
Intervention coverageThese charts show most recent coveragelevels and trends for selected reproductive,maternal, newborn and child health interventions.
Continuum of careGaps in coverage along the continuum of care frompre-pregnancy and childbirth through childhood upto age 5 should serve as a call to action for a countryto prioritize these interventions.
Health systems and financingThese indicators provideinformation on health systemstrength and available financingfor scaling up interventions.
Water and sanitationWater and sanitation fromimproved sources are essentialfor reducing transmission ofinfectious disease.
NutritionUndernutrition contributes to nearly half of all deaths among children underage 5 globally.
Equity in coverageSocioeconomic inequitiesin coverage highlight theneed for concerted effortsto improve coverageamong the poorest.
Key population characteristicsThese demographic indicators include the proportion of newborn deaths among all deaths of children under age 5, a Commission on Information and Accountability for Women’s and Children’s Health indicator.
PoliciesThese indicators show whether needed policies are in place to support the introduction and scale-up of proven interventions.
48
NUTRITION(2011)
-
(2013)
10-
97
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
54
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
-
EQUITY
-
No Data
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.790
29
(2015)36
(2013)49
(2015)32,527(2015)4,950(2015)1,081
(2010-2011)37
(2013)4,200Total maternal deaths
181
91
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 60
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
400300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
66
23
39
15
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
1424
34 39
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MICS
2008Other NS
2010DHS
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1 1 10
2
4
6
8
10
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
61
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
66
7575
40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
45 33
25
53 59
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997MICS
2004Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)38
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)66
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)94
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010-2011
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Afghanistan
49
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
17% 2% Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 3%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 8%
0%12%
Measles 1%Injuries 7%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 24%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
143
16
36
60
48
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MICS
2008Other NS
2010DHS
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4830
53
020406080
100
2003MICS
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
- -
4, 9, 2 (2010-2011)
- -
23 (2010)
- -
70 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
15 (2010-2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
36 (2012)
84 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
6.8
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
74 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 38%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
21 32
712
38
43
3413
1995 2015
26
45
13
22
45
33
160
1995 2015
1927
68
3748
38
17
1995 2015
1 1221
4337
3941
6
1995 2015
3
31
40
47
44
2013
2
1995 20150 5
16
4236
4648
7
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Afghanistan
50
NUTRITION(2007)
-
(2013)
8-
48
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
55
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2007)
(2000)
EQUITY
12Low birthweight prevalence (%)
No Data
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
6.0191
25
(2015)49
(2013)35
(2015)25,022(2015)4,718(2015)1,128(2001)36
(2013)4,400Total maternal deaths
226
157
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 75
Source: UN IGME 2015
1400
460
350
0
500
1000
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
85
47
32
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
23
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MICS
2006-2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
316 14
45
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
No Data
Pneumonia treatment
8580
8061
180
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
37
16
62
29
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)31
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)96
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)169
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
45 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Angola
51
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
15%2% Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%14%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
77 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
18 26
020406080
100
2006-2007Other NS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
355
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006-2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
No Data
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
18 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
- -
78 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
32 (1996)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
12 (2012)
10 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
18.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
25
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2006)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
24 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 31%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
22
52
14
18
64
30
1990 2015
65
89
1
1034
1
1990 2015
822
18
24
74
54
1990 2015
515
4134
30 20
24 31
1990 2015
1932
33
43
44
21
4 4
1990 20151 2
43 26
26
21
30
51
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Angola
52
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
(2013)
383
87
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
32
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
(2006)
EQUITY
10Low birthweight prevalence (%)
712 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.347
12
(2015)18
(2013)1,800
(2015)9,754(2015)930(2015)193(2006)94
(2013)43Total maternal deaths
95
32
020406080
100120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 32
Source: UN IGME 2015
60
26
15
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
98
12
79
97
66
77
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
97 10084
8997
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1998Other NS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
28 3746
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
36
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
98949464
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
914
6 8 5
2824 18 27
18
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2001Other NS
2006DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)59
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)28
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)7
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
46 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2006
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Azerbaijan
53
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R,F)9% 3%
Preterm 22%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 10%
Sepsis** 8%
0%6%Measles 0%
Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 20%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 11%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 22%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 5%
Sepsis 9%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
10
20406080
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
957
98
66 7077
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997MoH
2000MICS
1996-2001Other NS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
40 3010
2111
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
77 (2006)
- -
20, 25, 13 (2011)
- -
79 (2011)
4 (2006)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
66 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Caucasus and Central Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
4 (2013)
5 (2012)
17 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
2
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
Yes
No
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
99.4
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
71 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 59%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
63
89
4
6335
0 0
1995 2015
75
92
78
18 00 0
1995 2015
49
871
250
110 0
1995 2015
40
66
29
2120
11112
1990 2015
65
89
20
61451 0
1990 2015
11
38
39
4029
1721
5
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Azerbaijan
54
NUTRITION(2013)
(2012-2013)
(2013)
1442
97
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
44
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2006)
EQUITY
22Low birthweight prevalence (%)
46 46 42 43
6455
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.183
36
(2015)23
(2013)250
(2015)160,996(2015)15,331(2015)3,134(2011)31
(2013)5,200Total maternal deaths
144
38
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 48
Source: UN IGME 2015
550
170
140
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
89
55
34
42
31
82
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles10 12
13 1832
42
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
138
18
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
28 27 20
37 3542
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
89
9595
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
62
4243
41 37 33
6351 51
43 4136
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989-90Other NS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)62
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)31
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)119
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
18 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bangladesh
55
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11%4%
Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 13%0%6%Measles 2%
Injuries 5%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 14%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
95
26
33
49 52 5564
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
52
68 76
5061
6777 78 77
020406080
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
82 (2012-2013)
- -
23, 38, 18 (2014)
32 (2014)
34 (2014)
28 (2011)
96 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
31 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
8 (2012)
21 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
No
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
5.7
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
184
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2011)
(2012)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 62%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
34
61
16
2816
1034
1
1990 2015
4758
24
30
191210 0
1990 2015
31
6214
28
15
8
40
2
1990 2015
5 12
63
75
26
136 0
1990 2015
2332
5855
1713
2 0
1990 20150 1
65
86
28
137 0
1990 2015
Very limited risk
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bangladesh
56
(2006)
EQUITY
1550
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
(2013)
559
99
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
10
38 4333
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.798
24
(2015)32
(2013)59
(2015)10,880(2015)1,708(2015)388
(2011-2012)80
(2013)1,300Total maternal deaths
180
100
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 60
Source: UN IGME 2015
600
340
150
0100200300400500600700
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
63
41
78
77
59
28
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
60 66
74 81 77
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
>112
26
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
32 35 36 3123
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
6370
7070
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
26 22 20 18
39 3945
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)32
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)64
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)37
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
53 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Benin
57
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
(R,F)
13% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 7%
0%11%
Measles 1%Injuries 5%
Malaria 12%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 25%
22
52
26 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
13 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
720
70 73
020406080
100
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
82
78 81 84 84 83
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
42 4249
3326 23 23
50
020406080
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
28 (2011-2012)
23 (2011-2012)
5, 0, 0 (2014)
79 (2014)
78 (2014)
9 (2006)
93 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
59 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
22 (2012)
29 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Available
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
34
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
41 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 32%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7 206
198
8
79
53
1990 2015
1836
16
3215
751
25
1990 20151 71
103
7
9576
1990 2015
518
52
60
21
20222
1990 2015
1534
58
51
18
149 1
1990 20150 5
49
67
23
25283
1990 2015
(2012)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Benin
58
NUTRITION(2008)
(2008)
(2013)
283
40
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
64
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2008)
EQUITY
6Low birthweight prevalence (%)
51 4350 54 60
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.989
17
(2015)20
(2013)140
(2015)10,725(2015)1,186(2015)253(2008)76
(2013)550Total maternal deaths
124
38
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 41
Source: UN IGME 2015
510
200
130
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
95
64
77
85
75
75
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
4347
59 6171
85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 5
45 56
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
40 43 54 52 51
62
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
9594 94
56
99
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
11 6 6 5 4
44 37 3333 27
18
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)31
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)9
(2009)
(2015)
(2005)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
56 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bolivia
59
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%
Source: WHO 2014
Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
11% 3% Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 7%
0%6%Measles 0%Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
372
4553
6979 86
90
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
5954
293330 25
29 35 22
020406080
100
1994DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
75 (2008)
- -
27, 34, 13 (2012)
77 (2008)
77 (2008)
1 (2008)
87 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
75 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
10 (2013)
19 (2012)
29 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
Yes
No
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
14.8
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
48
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2011)
(2003)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
20 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
2850
12
2114
1246
17
1990 2015
4261
19
2715
8244
1990 2015
11282
615
20
72
46
1990 2015
52
84
16
613
4196
1990 2015
8096
1118 31 0
1990 2015
17
59
23
1718
4
4220
1990 2015
(R)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bolivia
60
NUTRITION(2007)
-
(2013)
7-
83
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
40
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2007)
(2007)
EQUITY
13Low birthweight prevalence (%)
3420
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.839
16
(2015)22
(2013)200
(2015)2,262(2015)266(2015)55
(2007-2008)72
(2013)83Total maternal deaths
54
44
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 18
Source: UN IGME 2015
360
170
90
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
97
20
95
73
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
7887
94 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
77 76 92 91
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
14
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
9795 96
8182
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
1511 11
3529 31
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)35
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)2
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
59 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Botswana
61
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R,F)
9% 3%Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 7%
Sepsis** 8%0%6%
Measles 1%Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 5%
Other 22%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
No Data
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
851
92 97 94
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988Other NS
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
7
49
020406080
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
92 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
73 (2007)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
5 (2012)
15 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
5
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
37.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
5 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3963
6
821
1534
14
1990 2015
62
79
5
62215
11 0
1990 2015
23
436
1120
12
5134
1990 2015
22
74
70
223 2
5 2
1990 2015
40
96
60
30 10 0
1990 2015
9
45
78
47
548 4
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Botswana
62
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
-
294
n/a
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
43
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2006-2007)
(2012)
EQUITY
9Low birthweight prevalence (%)
2
39
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
2006MoH
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
1.865
10
(2015)9
(2013)780
(2015)207,848(2015)15,032(2015)3,016(2011)93
(2013)2,100Total maternal deaths
61
16
010203040506070
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 20
Source: UN IGME 2015
120
69
30
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
97
39
98
89
93
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
88
97 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006MoH
2012MoH
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
46 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006MoH
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
979395
9392
020406080
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
5 5 4 2
19 147
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
1996DHS
2002-2003Other NS
2006MoH
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)55
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)15
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)52
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 1996
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Brazil
63
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R)
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%
Source: WHO 2014
Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
8%1% Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 10%
Congenital 11%
Sepsis** 8%
0%3%Measles 0%
Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 29%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
1,452
7486
97 98 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1996DHS
2003MoH
2006MoH
2009MoH
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
44
020406080
100
1996DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
93 (2006)
- -
56, 0, 0 (2012)
- -
- -
6 (1996)
93 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
89 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
0 (2012)
1 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
94.9
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
30 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 55%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
6783
1115
14172
1990 2015
7988
1114
116 0
1990 2015
31
52
1
120
3448
13
1990 2015
7894
10
48 24 0
1990 2015
92
98
4
2400 0
1990 2015
38
70
30
1718
10143
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Brazil
64
NUTRITION(2010)
(2012)
(2013)
1157
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
42
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2010)
EQUITY
14Low birthweight prevalence (%)
3 6
19
7
25
50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.4136
26
(2015)27
(2013)44
(2015)18,106(2015)3,144(2015)717(2010)77
(2013)2,800Total maternal deaths
202
89
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 67
Source: UN IGME 2015
770
400
190
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
88
50
72
66
34
32
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
4231
38
5466
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
25
5675
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
19 22
36 39
56
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
88
919191
91
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
30 34 35 3826 24
4146 43 42
35 33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)30
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)61
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)60
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
19 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burkina Faso
65
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R,F)
11% 2%Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 7%0%8%
Measles 2%Injuries 5%
Malaria 21%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 21%
34
31
36 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
28 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2 10
47
75
020406080
100
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
109
59 6173
8594
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 4233
12 15 19 17 21
020406080
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
32 (2014)
60 (2014)
2, 6, 1 (2010)
26 (2010)
72 (2010)
14 (2010)
89 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
34 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
24 (2012)
48 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
()
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
6.1
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
16
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
33 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 30%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8 207
187
7
7855
1990 2015
4450
3236
13 511 9
1990 20152
731068
8975
1990 2015
2 8
42
74
48
158 3
1990 2015
1127
64
70
2431 0
1990 20150 0
39
76
51
1910 5
1990 2015
Pneumonia
Available (2013)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burkina Faso
66
(2010)
EQUITY
1374
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
670
75
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
77
62
45
69
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.965
28
(2015)29
(2013)22
(2015)11,179(2015)2,062(2015)488(2010)75
(2013)3,400Total maternal deaths
172
82
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 57
Source: UN IGME 2015
1300
740
330
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
94
69
30
60
33
40
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
19 25
34
60
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
11 21
48
78
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
40 38
55
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
94
9595
95
96
020406080
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3439 35
29
56 63 58 58
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)36
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)54
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)37
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
27 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burundi
67
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 7%
0%10%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
69 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 8
4554
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
62
79 78
92 99
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
16 2343
11
35 38
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
40 (2010)
0 (2012)
4, 12, 3 (2010)
8 (2010)
30 (2010)
12 (2010)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
33 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
16 (2012)
26 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
No
Yes
No
Partial
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
2.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
27
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
20 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 36%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
42 48
710
48 39
3 3
1990 2015
3144
27
38
4116
1 2
1990 2015
4249
56
50 42
3 3
1990 2015
3 7
6669
21 12
10 12
1990 2015
3249
6442
2 42 5
1990 2015
1 1
6673
23 13
10 13
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burundi
68
(2010)
EQUITY
1166
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
1088
90
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
12
60 6674
65
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008Other NS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.657
18
(2015)15
(2013)180
(2015)15,578(2015)1,772(2015)371(2010)62
(2013)670Total maternal deaths
117
29
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 39
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
170 300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
94
65
70
89
76
82
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
34 3244
71 72
89
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998MoH
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2011Other NS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
28
69 65
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
37 48
64 69
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
94
9797
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
43 4028 29 24
5949 44
4132
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)25
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)10
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
63 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cambodia
69
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14%3% Preterm 15%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 9%
0%6%
Measles 1%
Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 20%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
40
20406080
100
2005DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
229
34 38
69
8995
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998MoH
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
50 48
18 2134 35
020406080
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
82 (2014)
- -
3, 0, 0 (2011)
- -
70 (2010)
18 (2010)
91 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
76 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
24 (2012)
51 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
9.6
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
33
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
(2008)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3
42
0
8
8
3
89
47
1990 2015
19
88
3
12
13
0
65
0
1990 20150
30
0
7
6
3
94
60
1990 2015
221
21
5542
1235
12
1990 2015
15
7519
25
40
0260
1990 2015
0 722
62
42
16
3615
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cambodia
70
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
670
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
40
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
(2006)
EQUITY
11Low birthweight prevalence (%)
712
24 21 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.6128
26
(2015)26
(2013)34
(2015)23,344(2015)3,738(2015)847(2011)61
(2013)4,900Total maternal deaths
138
88
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 46
Source: UN IGME 2015
720
590
180
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
20
37
64
62
50
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
6458
60 62 6364
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 14
46
66
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4434 25
4035 30
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
80
878787
46
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
18 17 15 17 15
36 38 35 3633
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)30
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)57
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)71
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
31 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cameroon
71
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
13% 2%Preterm 8%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%11%
Measles 0%
Injuries 7%Malaria 10%
HIV/AIDS 4%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
26 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 113 21
020406080
100
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
138
79 79 7583 82 85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3243
22
47
18 22 14 17 13 17
020406080
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
50 (2011)
26 (2011)
4, 7, 2 (2011)
- -
37 (2011)
8 (2011)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
62 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
10 (2012)
7 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
5.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
60
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
61 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 30%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
40 46
13 15
36 33
11 6
1990 2015
60 62
22 23
16 142 1
1990 2015
27 27
7 7
49 54
17 12
1990 2015
11 17
40
59
35
1614 8
1990 2015
25 28
53
67
2042 1
1990 20152 4
32
49
44
31
22 16
1990 2015
(R)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cameroon
72
(2010)
EQUITY
1444
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
760
40
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
3
17 2334
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.2229
24
(2015)43
(2013)27
(2015)4,900(2015)708(2015)164(2010)61
(2013)1,400Total maternal deaths
177
130
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 59
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
880
300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
49
34
54
38
36
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
46 44
53
44
54
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<113
41 47
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
41 32 3230
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
49
4747
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
24 2228 24
42 4545
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)33
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)92
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)21
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
13 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Central African Republic
73
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14%2%
Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%10%
Measles 1%
Injuries 4%Malaria 15%
HIV/AIDS 3%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
9 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
215
36
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
24
67 62 69 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 47 3828 17 13 16
020406080
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
36 (2010)
38 (2010)
5, 8, 2 (2010)
- -
- -
15 (1994-1995)
60 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
38 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
16 (2013)
12 (2012)
24 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Partial
No
-
Yes
No
Yes
No
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
3.1
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
45 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 33%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
15 22
813
4543
32 22
1990 2015
20
4413
28
59
24
8 4
1990 2015
12 75 3
37 56
4634
1990 2015
3 2
5666
2829
13 3
1990 2015
8 4
72 86
18102 0
1990 20150 0
4654
35
41
195
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Central African Republic
74
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
1646
91
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
29
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
(2010)
EQUITY
20Low birthweight prevalence (%)
2
10
2 30
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
6.1203
29
(2015)39
(2013)15
(2015)14,037(2015)2,632(2015)630(2010)16
(2013)5,800Total maternal deaths
215
139
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 72
Source: UN IGME 2015
1700
980
430
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
54
3
23
23
15
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
15 16 14 23
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 514
25
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
19 22 12 26
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
544646
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3429
3430
4539
4539
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)29
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)85
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)83
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
<1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Chad
75
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
21% 2% Preterm 8%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%13%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 2%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
3 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
110
020406080
100
2000MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
74
23
42 39
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4427 2323 16 15 13
020406080
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
15 (2010)
22 (2010)
2, 4, 1 (2010)
- -
- -
23 (2004)
60 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
23 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
10 (2012)
19 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
2
7
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
2.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
20
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2006)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
61 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 29%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8 123 51019
7964
1990 2015
2131
12
18
4237
25 14
1990 20154 61 12
14
9379
1990 2015
2 6
38
45
46
46
143
1990 2015
725
42
47
48
28
3 0
1990 20150 1
3744
47
52
163
1990 2015
(F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Chad
76
-
EQUITY
-41
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2008)
(2008)
-
260
n/a
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
28
0
20
40
60
80
100
2008Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
1.66
10
(2015)6
(2013)1,800
(2015)1,376,049(2015)83,186(2015)16,601
--
(2013)5,900Total maternal deaths
54
11
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 18
Source: UN IGME 2015
97
32
24
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
28
100
97
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
9489
97 98 100 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990MoH
1995MoH
2000MoH
2005MoH
2010MoH
2013MoH
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
No Data
Pneumonia treatment
9999
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
13 11 7 5 3
32 3118
12 9
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1995Other NS
2000Other NS
2005Other NS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)9
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)182
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
China
77
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
8% 4%
Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 5%
Congenital 9%
Sepsis** 1%0%
3%
Measles 0%
Injuries 14%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 36%
Hypertension 10%
Indirect 25%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 1% Sepsis 3%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
646
7079
89 90 94 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992MoH
1995MoH
2000MoH
2005MoH
2010MoH
2013MoH
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
No Data
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
97 (2001)
- -
36, 47, 33 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
- -Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
0 (2012)
1 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
6
No
-
-
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
31.5
--
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
-
-
(2011)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
34 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
48
76
3
542
187 1
1990 2015
68
87
5
62473 0
1990 2015
40
642
349
31
9 2
1990 2015
28
73
39
2226
47 1
1990 2015
7887
19 112 21 0
1990 2015
11
5545
3835
59 2
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
China
78
(2000)
EQUITY
2534
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
-
1181
-
3
21 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.471
27
(2015)34
(2013)58
(2015)788(2015)119(2015)26(2012)87
(2013)90Total maternal deaths
125
74
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 42
Source: UN IGME 2015
630
350
160
0100200300400500600700
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
12
49
82
49
38
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
5262
82
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
53 56
38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
808080
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
15 2125
17
39 4047
32
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992Other NS
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)47
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)55
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)2
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Comoros
79
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13%3% Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 4%
Sepsis** 8%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%
Malaria 8%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
16 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
9
41
020406080
100
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
90
8574 75
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
31
54
29 1938
020406080
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
38 (2012)
28 (2012)
10, 12, 9 (2012)
13 (2012)
49 (2012)
3 (2012)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
49 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
24 (2012)
64 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
-
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.9
22
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
33
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
45 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 47%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
1836
3
6
7857
1 1
1990 2015
3448
6
8
60 43
0 1
1990 2015
12312
5
8563
1 1
1990 2015
16
38
74
52
4 106 0
1990 2015
32
62
6431
3 71 0
1990 2015
929
79
60
4118 0
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Comoros
80
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
-
690
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
24
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011-2012)
(2005)
EQUITY
13
19 21
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.8147
26
(2015)18
(2013)48
(2015)4,620(2015)759(2015)167
(2011-2012)91
(2013)690Total maternal deaths
94
45
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 31
Source: UN IGME 2015
670
410
170
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
21
64
93
79
71
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
8393
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
5
1822
17
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4852
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
809090
6960
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
1612 12
30 31 25
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987Other NS
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)41
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)33
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)7
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
17 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo
81
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11% 2%Preterm 14%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 6%
0%7%
Measles 1%Injuries 6%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 6%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
57 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
626
020406080
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
242
86
93
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
39 48
18 28
020406080
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 2015
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
71 (2011-2012)
22 (2011-2012)
6, 8, 3 (2011-2012)
28 (2011-2012)
64 (2011-2012)
14 (2011-2012)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
79 (2011-2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
10 (2012)
15 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
9.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
25
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2007)
(2012)
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
22 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 41%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
2537
2
51
59
38
15
4
33
9 0
27
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
15 206
30
42
9
4736
65
8 220
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo
82
(2010)
EQUITY
1052
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2013-2014)
(2013-2014)
(2013)
879
98
24 24
36 37 48
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995MICS
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.9135
29
(2015)30
(2013)23
(2015)77,267(2015)13,876(2015)3,217(2010)28
(2013)21,000Total maternal deaths
187
98
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 62
Source: UN IGME 2015
1000
730
250
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
77
48
44
80
48
42
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
61
74 74 80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 2 8
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
36 42 40 42
0
20
40
60
80
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
77
8080
61
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
31 34 28 24 23
51 4446
44 43
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995MICS
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)31
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)75
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)305
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
11 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013-2014
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
83
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 5%
0%10%
Measles 3%
Injuries 5%Malaria 12%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 24%
5 35
60
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
19 (2013-2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 6
3856
020406080
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
26
68
85 87 88
0
20
40
60
80
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
17
42 39 40
1731
2739
020406080
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
42 (2013-2014)
14 (2013-2014)
5, 7, 4 (2013-2014)
8 (2013-2014)
44 (2013-2014)
14 (2013-2014)
82 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
48 (2013-2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
21 (2012)
27 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
No
No
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
6.4
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
33 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 31%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
19 29
1319
5442
14 10
1990 2015
30 29
27 26
3942
4 3
1990 2015
14297
13
6042
19 16
1990 2015
15 8
29 44
31
37
2511
1990 2015
48
17
38
64
13 161 3
1990 20151 1
2430
39
52
3617
1990 2015
Available (2013)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
84
(2006)
EQUITY
1731
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011-2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
(2013)
864
99
3 410 5
4 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2003-04Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.9125
27
(2015)38
(2013)29
(2015)22,702(2015)3,667(2015)838
(2011-2012)65
(2013)5,300Total maternal deaths
153
93
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 51
Source: UN IGME 2015
740720
190
0
300
600
900
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
63
12
70
59
44
45
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
45 47
6355 57
59
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
40 46
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
39 35 38 35 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
636767
20
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 18 1729
16
3432
40 3930
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2006MICS
2007Other NS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)42
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)67
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)75
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
20 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Côte d’Ivoire
85
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12% 3%Preterm 13%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 9%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 4%Malaria 17%
HIV/AIDS 2%
Other 16%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
17 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 4 3
37
020406080
100
2000MICS
2003-04Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
172
83 84 88 87 8591
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3445
36
11
2416 10 17
020406080
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
45 (2011-2012)
18 (2011-2012)
3, 5, 1 (2011-2012)
34 (2011-2012)
70 (2011-2012)
6 (2011-2012)
82 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
44 (2011-2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
12 (2012)
19 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
6.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
7
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
51 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 42%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
15 22
2030
2922
36 26
1990 2015
2833
3643
30 18
6 6
1990 2015
7 1010
15
27 24
56 51
1990 2015
2343
53
39
1415
10 3
1990 2015
5066
4027
10 60 1
1990 2015
515
6254
1726
165
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Côte d’Ivoire
86
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
(2013)
2235
66
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
55
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2006)
EQUITY
10
112
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.121
34
(2015)33
(2013)130
(2015)888(2015)102(2015)22(2006)92
(2013)55Total maternal deaths
119
65
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 40
Source: UN IGME 2015
400
230
100
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
71
12
87
23
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
61
9387
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MoH
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
818
27 20
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
62 62
94
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002Other NS
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
71
7878 78
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 1625 30 3028 32 27
33 34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
1996Other NS
2002Other NS
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)52
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)54
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)1
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
20 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Djibouti
87
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
10% 3%Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 8%
0%8%Measles 4%
Injuries 5%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 3%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
22 (2009)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
120
020406080
100
2006MICS
2009Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
247
67
9288
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MoH
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3362
94
020406080
100
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
- -
11, 0, 0 (2012)
- -
- -
- -
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
23 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
65 (2012)
233 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
Yes
Yes
No
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
10.3
32
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
50
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2004)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
40 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 52%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
66
47
6
4
11
29
17 20
1990 2015
73 60
6
5
1231
9 4
1990 2015
44
5
5
1
7
18
44
76
1990 2015
52 53
2637
209
2 1
1990 2015
60 65
2432
1620 1
1990 2015
2610
35 55
3334
6 1
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Djibouti
88
NUTRITION(2008)
(2008)
-
1069
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
56
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2008)
EQUITY
13
4556 57
3853
40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.356
13
(2015)13
(2013)710
(2015)91,508(2015)12,116(2015)2,488(2005)99
(2013)860Total maternal deaths
86
24
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 29
Source: UN IGME 2015
120
45
30
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
93
40
82
92
83
82
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
3546
6174 79
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
62
5 8
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
59 6266 63 73 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
939494
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
8 11 5 7 7
31 35 25 2431 22
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)54
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)20
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)66
(2009)
(2015)
(2012)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
8 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Egypt
89
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
10%3%
Preterm 21%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 6%
Congenital 12%
Sepsis** 4%
0%5%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 37%
Hypertension 17%
Indirect 18%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 2%
Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
539
53
3953
70 74
90
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
2927
19 8
29 40 34 34 28 28
020406080
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
82 (2014)
- -
52, 60, 48 (2014)
14 (2014)
82 (2014)
0 (2014)
86 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
83 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Northern Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
2 (2012)
3 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
2
No
Yes
Yes
No
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
63.5
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
58 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 54%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7395
4
514
09 0
1990 2015
92
97
3
340
1 0
1990 2015
59
93
4
7
21
016
0
1990 2015
63
99
30
0512 0
1990 2015
91
100
6
03
00 0
1990 2015
41
99
50
06
13 0
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Egypt
90
(2000)
EQUITY
1321
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
-
376
-
24
70
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.7177
17
(2015)33
(2013)72
(2015)845(2015)128(2015)29(2011)54
(2013)79Total maternal deaths
190
94
0
60
120
180
240
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 63
Source: UN IGME 2015
1600
290400
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
44
7
68
67
27
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
65 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
1319
12
74
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
54
0
20
40
60
80
100
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
442424
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
14 1611 6
39 43 3526
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997Other NS
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)36
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)68
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)3
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
42 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Equatorial Guinea
91
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 2%Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 3%Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 5%
0%7%
Measles 9%
Injuries 4%Malaria 9%
HIV/AIDS 4%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
44 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1
23
020406080
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
1,170
37
8691
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994Other NS
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3653
29 40
020406080
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
27 (2011)
24 (2011)
7, 9, 4 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
70 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
67 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
5 (2012)
21 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
Yes
-
Yes
No
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.4
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
19 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 36%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8175
98
6 13
4 4
1995 2015
81 80
11 115 63 3
1995 2015
81 71
76
718
5 5
1995 2015
4 10
4338
14
39
3913
1995 2015
10 13
4760
33
2710 0
1995 2015
0 9
41 22
1
47
58
22
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Equatorial Guinea
92
NUTRITION(2010)
(2002)
(2013)
1540
37
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
93
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
(2002)
EQUITY
14
5952
69
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.285
21
(2015)18
(2013)52
(2015)5,228(2015)815(2015)175
--
(2013)880Total maternal deaths
151
47
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 50
Source: UN IGME 2015
1700
380430
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
96
69
34
57
22
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
2128
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
7 824
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
44 45
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
969494
25
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
37 40 35 39
70
48 44 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993Other NS
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)39
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)34
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)8
(2009)
(2015)
(1999)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
52 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Eritrea
93
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
17% 3% Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 9%
0%9%
Measles 2%Injuries 8%Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
5 (2008)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
4
49
20
020406080
100
2002DHS
2008Other NS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
36
49
70
89
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
54 57
3345 43
020406080
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
22 (2002)
- -
3, 6, 2 (2010)
- -
- -
38 (2002)
94 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
57 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
4 (2013)
8 (2012)
16 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
6.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
55 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 39%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
9 161
7
9077
1990 2015
5945
519
36 36
1990 20150
70 4
100 89
1990 2015
7 9
4049
3827
15 15
1990 2015
41 39
2434
35 27
0 0
1990 20150 0
4453
3828
18 19
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Eritrea
94
(2005)
EQUITY
2052
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
949
79
5449
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.371
26
(2015)28
(2013)52
(2015)99,391(2015)14,602(2015)3,176(2005)7
(2013)13,000Total maternal deaths
205
59
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 68
Source: UN IGME 2015
1400
420
350
0
500
1000
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
70
52
12
16
32
59
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles 6 6 10
16
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 1132
73
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
16 19 27
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
70
777776
63
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
42 42 3529 25
6757 51
44 40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992Other NS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)47
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)41
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)184
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
72 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Ethiopia
95
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 4%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 2%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 9%
0%8%
Measles 4%Injuries 7%
Malaria 1%HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
28 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2
33 30
020406080
100
2005DHS
2007Other NS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
69
27 28
34 41
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
1525
13 20 26
020406080
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
59 (2014)
0 (2005)
2, 11, 1 (2014)
- -
12 (2014)
24 (2011)
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
32 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
16 (2013)
20 (2012)
32 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
2.8
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
11
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2008)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
35 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 47%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3284
14
1
2992
29
1990 2015
2027
3040
11
2739
6
1990 20150
28
0
8
0
30
100
34
1990 2015
1 1212
4539
3048
13
1990 2015
10
56
74
37
868 1
1990 20150 1
3
4843
35
5416
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Ethiopia
96
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
-
382
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
32
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2000)
EQUITY
14
5 60
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.8115
17
(2015)23
(2013)94
(2015)1,725(2015)239(2015)51(2012)90
(2013)130Total maternal deaths
93
51
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 31
Source: UN IGME 2015
380
240
95
0
100
200
300
400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
61
6
59
89
78
54
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
86 89
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<115
36
69
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
48
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
61
7070
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
9 7
2618
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)46
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)36
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)3
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
69 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Gabon
97
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11% 3%Preterm 16%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 3%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 7%
0%6%
Measles 3%Injuries 5%
Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 5%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
34 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
39
020406080
100
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
735
94 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4452
25 26
020406080
100
2000DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
54 (2012)
3 (2012)
10, 11, 6 (2012)
25 (2012)
59 (2012)
5 (2012)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
78 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
3 (2012)
11 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
Partial
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
53.1
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
123
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2001)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
39 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 46%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
38 42
30 34
30 22
2 2
1995 2015
3943
33 36
26 20
2 1
1995 2015
35 32
21 19
4145
3 4
1995 2015
35
65
45
287
213 5
1995 2015
43
72
5125
3 23 1
1995 2015
8 15
29
5219
5
4428
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Gabon
98
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
-
1234
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
52
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
(2010)
EQUITY
10
2641 34
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.788
26
(2015)30
(2013)39
(2015)1,991(2015)366(2015)83(2010)53
(2013)340Total maternal deaths
170
69
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 57
Source: UN IGME 2015
710
430
180
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
96
47
76
57
72
38
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
44
55 57 57 57
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 5
61 53
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
75 69 69 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
9696969692
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
23 15 16 17 16
3624 28 23 25
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MICS
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)45
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)48
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)6
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
<1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Gambia
99
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11% 3% Preterm 13%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 3%
Congenital 4%
Sepsis** 10%
0%9%Measles 0%
Injuries 7%
Malaria 4%
HIV/AIDS 2%
Other 23%
13
67
20 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
37 (2013)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
15
4933
47
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
99
91 98 9886
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
38 38
67
33 39 39
59
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005-2006MICS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
38 (2010)
62 (2013)
3, 5, 1 (2010)
15 (2013)
76 (2013)
14 (2013)
92 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
72 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
21 (2012)
25 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1
9.7
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
50
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2012)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
21 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 45%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
60 59
22 24
12 156 2
1995 2015
5962
30 31
9 72 0
1995 2015
61 55
1614
13 27
10 4
1995 2015
1133
65
57
24100 0
1990 2015
27
52
59
42
14 60 0
1990 20151 5
69
79
3016
0 0
1990 2015
Available (2013)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Gambia
100
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
575
96
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
46
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2011)
EQUITY
11
4
31
5363
4652
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.165
22
(2015)28
(2013)66
(2015)27,410(2015)4,056(2015)884(2011)63
(2013)3,100Total maternal deaths
127
62
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 42
Source: UN IGME 2015
760
380
190
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
92
52
78
68
87
44
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
40 4447 50
57
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2008DHS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
43
74 81
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4326
4451
41
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
92
98989898
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
2520 19 14 13 11
43
31 3629
23 19
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)47
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)43
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)54
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
39 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Ghana
101
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
9% 3%
Preterm 14%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 3%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 9%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%
Malaria 11%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
78 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
422 28
39 47
020406080
100
2003DHS
2006MICS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
214
8288
92 92 9096
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2008DHS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
40 45 44
29 2939
45 3549
020406080
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
44 (2014)
68 (2014)
11, 17, 7 (2011)
83 (2011)
78 (2014)
8 (2008)
88 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015 (provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
87 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
34 (2012)
67 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
-
Yes
-
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
10.2
12
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
37
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
36 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 47%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7 15
29
60
42
6
22 19
1990 2015
1320
46
73
310
10 7
1990 2015
4 920
45
4712
29 34
1990 2015
16 19
40
709
735
4
1990 2015
4132
43 61
878 0
1990 2015
2 3
37
8111
850
8
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Ghana
102
(2008-2009)
EQUITY
1156
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2008-2009)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2008-2009)
-
(2013)
1-
13
46 3951 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
1998-99DHS
2002Other NS
2008-09Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.292
10
(2015)13
(2013)170
(2015)16,343(2015)2,089(2015)438
(2008-2009)97
(2013)660Total maternal deaths
81
29
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 27
Source: UN IGME 2015
270
140
68
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
67
50
63
72
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
2935
41 4152
63
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995DHS
1998-99DHS
2002Other NS
2008-09Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
4
22 22 23
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
41 37
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
1998-99DHS
2002Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
67
7373
5154
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
2822 20 18 13
66
55 53 54 48
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995DHS
1998-99DHS
2002Other NS
2008-09Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)46
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)24
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)13
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
23 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: Other NS 2008
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Guatemala
103
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%14%
3%Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 8%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 8%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
10
20406080
100
1999MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
476
3553
60
8493
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995DHS
1998-99DHS
2002Other NS
2008-09Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
2230 34 37
020406080
100
1995DHS
1998-99DHS
2002Other NS
2008-09Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
72 (2008-2009)
- -
16, 26, 11 (2008-2009)
- -
- -
2 (2002)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
- -Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
17 (2013)
5 (2012)
23 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
18.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
51 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 46%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
4764
10
1421
17225
1990 2015
7078
141611
45 2
1990 2015
31
49
8
1227
3034
9
1990 2015
50
85
27
812
311 4
1990 2015
69
97
21
18 22 0
1990 2015
37
71
30
1616
6177
1990 2015
General governmentexpenditure
External sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Guatemala
104
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
-
1043
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
17
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2005)
EQUITY
12
11
23 27 21
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999DHS
2003MICS
2005DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.9154
24
(2015)31
(2013)30
(2015)12,609(2015)2,046(2015)460(2012)58
(2013)2,800Total maternal deaths
238
94
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 79
Source: UN IGME 2015
1100
650
280
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
52
21
37
45
57
29
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
3135
56
3846 45
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1999DHS
2003MICS
2005DHS
2007Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
39 33
42 37
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999DHS
2003MICS
2005DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
525151
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
21 21 23 21 1935 34
39 4031
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-95Other NS
1999DHS
2005DHS
2007-08Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)34
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)61
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)42
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Guinea
105
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
14% 2%Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 0%Injuries 4%Malaria 20%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
5 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 5
26
020406080
100
2005DHS
2007Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
59
5871
84 8288 85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1999DHS
2003MICS
2005DHS
2007Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
44 38 4025
35 40 33 34
020406080
100
1992DHS
1999DHS
2003MICS
2005DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
29 (2005)
18 (2012)
2, 6, 1 (2012)
25 (2012)
37 (2012)
11 (2012)
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
57 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
18 (2012)
31 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
No
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
1.4
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
13
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2005)
(2012-13)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
- -
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
56 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 34%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8 209
22
42
43
41
15
1990 2015
18
34
23
45
54
215 0
1990 2015
5 1239
37
55
55
24
1990 2015
514
47
638
1840
5
1990 2015
1937
67
56
777 0
1990 2015
0 1
39
668
2553
8
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Guinea
106
(2010)
EQUITY
1155
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
643
97
37
16
3853
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.8137
30
(2015)40
(2013)36
(2015)1,844(2015)289(2015)68(2010)24
(2013)360Total maternal deaths
229
93
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 76
Source: UN IGME 2015
930
560
230
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
69
53
48
45
65
70
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
25
35 39 43 45
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-1995Other NS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 422
83
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
64 5752
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
69
8080
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
22 17 17 18 17
3648
2832
28
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008Other NS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)44
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)60
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)6
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
3 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2006
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Guinea-Bissau
107
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 3%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 3%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 10%
0%9%
Measles 1%Injuries 5%
Malaria 4%
HIV/AIDS 4%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
47 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
7
39 36
81
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
79
62
78
93 92
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
23 25
53 55
3923 19
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
70 (2010)
14 (2010)
4, 0, 0 (2014)
55 (2014)
48 (2014)
- -
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
65 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
7 (2012)
31 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
-
No
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
6.6
1-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
25
-
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2009)
(2002)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
43 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 44%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
11 21
816
41
46
4017
1995 2015
2634
2228
48 36
4 2
1995 2015
3 82 4
37
55
58
33
1995 2015
4 6
32
73
60
194 2
1990 2015
14 11
33
88
53
00 1
1990 2015
0 0
32
60
63
37
5 3
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Guinea-Bissau
108
(2012)
EQUITY
2347
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
(2013)
587
13
3
2441 40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-95DHS
2000DHS
2005-06DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.065
15
(2015)25
(2013)80
(2015)10,711(2015)1,238(2015)263(2012)80
(2013)1,000Total maternal deaths
146
69
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 49
Source: UN IGME 2015
670
380
170
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
53
40
32
37
67
49
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
23 21 24 2637
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
1994-95DHS
2000DHS
2005-06DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
9
48
8195
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
17 26 3138
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-95DHS
2000DHS
2005-06DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
53484840
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
24 2414 19
12
40 3728 30
22
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1994-95DHS
2000DHS
2005-06DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)37
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)52
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)18
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
93 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Haiti
109
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%
Source: WHO 2014
Regional estimates for Caribbean, 201320% 2% Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 3%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 7%
0%10%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
12
020406080
100
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
160
71 6879 85
90
0
20
40
60
80
100
1984-89Other NS
1994-95DHS
2000DHS
2005-06DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
41 4357
2635 40
53
020406080
100
1994-95DHS
2000DHS
2005-06DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
49 (2012)
- -
6, 10, 3 (2012)
19 (2012)
32 (2012)
9 (2012)
81 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
67 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
2 (2013)
44 (2012)
106 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
No
Yes
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
3.6
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
12
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(1998)
(2008)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
30 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 37%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
18 28
1628
18
2548
19
1990 2015
33 34
38 38
16 20
13 8
1990 2015
1119
813
18
33
63
35
1990 2015
8 10
54 48
2139
173
1990 2015
2413
67
52
435
5 0
1990 2015
1 5
4943
2846
226
1990 2015
General governmentexpenditure
External sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Haiti
110
(2005-2006)
EQUITY
2841
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2007-2008)
(2005-2006)
(2013)
1556
53
44 46 46
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-1993NFHS
1998-1999NFHS
2005-2006NFHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.439
22
(2015)28
(2013)190
(2015)1,311,051(2015)123,711(2015)25,794(2011)84
(2013)50,000Total maternal deaths
126
48
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 42
Source: UN IGME 2015
560
190
140
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
83
46
37
52
45
73
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
34 42 43 47 52
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-1993NFHS
1998-1999NFHS
2000MICS
2005-2006NFHS
2007-2008Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
69 67 6977
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-1993NFHS
1998-1999NFHS
2005-2006NFHS
2013-2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
8383
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
5146 44
29
58 5448
39
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-1993NFHS
1998-1999NFHS
2005-2006NFHS
2013-2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)58
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)38
Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)1,201
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: NFHS 2005-2006
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
Deaths per 1000 live births
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
India
111
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12% 3% Preterm 25%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 9%
0%9%Measles 2%Injuries 3%
Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 15%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
6 (2005-2006)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
No Data
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
215
62 65 6274
85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-1993NFHS
1998-1999NFHS
2000MICS
2005-2006NFHS
2013-2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3318 27 26
020406080
100
1992-1993NFHS
1998-1999NFHS
2005-2006NFHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
73 (2007-2008)
- -
9, 17, 6 (2005-2006)
- -
37 (2005-2006)
40 (2005-2006)
87 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
45 (2013-2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
5 (2013)
2 (2012)
5 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
4
6
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1
24.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
36
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2011)
(2000)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
58 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 58%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
1740
5
10
3
675
44
1990 2015
4963
16
216
62910
1990 2015
628
1
5
2
6
91
61
1990 2015
1628
55
66
265
3 1
1990 2015
47 54
4243
1031 0
1990 2015
616
58
77
32
64 1
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
India
112
(2007)
EQUITY
949
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
(2013)
1491
82
4537 42 40
3242
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1994DHS
1997DHS
2002-03DHS
2007DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.447
15
(2015)14
(2013)220
(2015)257,564(2015)24,864(2015)5,037(2012)67
(2013)8,800Total maternal deaths
85
27
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 28
Source: UN IGME 2015
430
190
110
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
77
42
80
87
84
84
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
3243
66
79 8387
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1997DHS
2002-03DHS
2007DHS
2012DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 1
710
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
63 69 61 6675
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1997DHS
2002-03DHS
2007DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
7778
21
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3023 20 20 19 20
4842
2940 39 36
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995MICS
2001Other NS
2004Other NS
2007Other NS
2010Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)50
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)23
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)147
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
8 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Indonesia
113
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 3%Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 7%
0%6%
Measles 3%Injuries 6%Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
0 30
20406080
100
2000MICS
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
293
7689 92 93 96 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1997DHS
2002-03DHS
2007DHS
2012DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
61 56 5461
43 48 4336 35
39
020406080
100
1991DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2002-03DHS
2007DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
84 (2012)
- -
12, 17, 8 (2012)
48 (2012)
80 (2012)
- -
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
84 (2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
2 (2012)
9 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
Yes
Yes
No
-
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1
15.9
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
46 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 50%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
35
61
7
1118
840
20
1990 2015
6172
810125
19 13
1990 2015
24
476
1221
12
49
29
1990 2015
922
60
65
2511
6 2
1990 2015
25 33
6461
10 61 0
1990 2015
2 9
59
70
31
188 3
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Indonesia
114
(2011)
EQUITY
1343
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
-
736
n/a
1225
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.568
9
(2015)18
(2013)340
(2015)36,423(2015)5,727(2015)1,244(2011)99
(2013)710Total maternal deaths
54
32
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 18
Source: UN IGME 2015
110
67
28
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
57
20
91
50
87
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
5472
8980
91
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2006-2007Other NS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
76 82 74
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
576464
29
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
10 13 10 7 9
28 2834
28 23
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991Other NS
2000MICS
2003Other NS
2006MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)58
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)27
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)39
(2009)
(2015)
(2006)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Iraq
115
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12% 3%
Preterm 20%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 10%
Sepsis** 8%
0%5%
Measles 0%Injuries 6%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 9%
Haemorrhage 31%
Hypertension 13%
Indirect 23%
Other direct 16%
Abortion 3%Sepsis 5%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
695
78 77 84 78
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
54 64
262731
23
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
87 (2011)
- -
22, 25, 16 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
72 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
50 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Western Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
3 (2012)
8 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
3
No
Yes
Yes
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
6.1
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
37 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 58%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7286
9101346 0
1995 2015
8286
11 117 30 0
1995 2015
47
845
9
29
7190
1995 2015
75 75
31271015
3
1990 2015
9583
0 113 52 1
1990 2015
29
5710
1315
2346
7
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Iraq
116
NUTRITION(2008-2009)
(2014)
(2013)
478
19
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
58
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2008-2009)
EQUITY
8
2312
1213
32
61
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008-09DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.3101
22
(2015)22
(2013)53
(2015)46,050(2015)7,166(2015)1,571
(2008-2009)60
(2013)6,300Total maternal deaths
102
49
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 34
Source: UN IGME 2015
490
400
120
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
79
61
51
62
58
76
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
50 45 44 42 44
62
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008-09DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
48
7867
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
5257
4956
66
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008-09DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
79
818181
19
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 18 18 1716 11
40 3741
36 35 26
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008-09DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)45
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)36
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)74
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
50 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008-2009
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Kenya
117
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11%3% Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 3%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 7%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 6%
Malaria 5%
HIV/AIDS 6%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
86 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
3 5
47 4254
020406080
100
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008-2009DHS
2010Other NS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
101
7795 92 88 92
96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008-09DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
1533
4332 37 39 29 39
65
020406080
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008-09DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
76 (2014)
17 (2014)
6, 11, 5 (2008-2009)
- -
51 (2014)
12 (2008-2009)
76 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
58 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
26 (2012)
30 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
10.6
4-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
54
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
(2003)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
45 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 45%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
25 30
20 27
3631
19 12
1990 2015
2731
4148
29 18
3 3
1990 2015
2430
1619
38 36
2215
1990 2015
17 22
26
4116
1541
22
1990 2015
5545
3737
5 133 5
1990 2015
10 14
23
4319
15
4828
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Kenya
118
(2009)
EQUITY
628
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
(2013)
466
98
65 69
0
20
40
60
80
100
2004Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.01
13
(2015)14
(2013)630
(2015)25,155(2015)1,747(2015)360(2009)100
(2013)310Total maternal deaths
43
25
0
20
40
60
80
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 14
Source: UN IGME 2015
85 87
21
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
69
100
94
83
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
97 97 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2009MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
93
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2004Other NS
2009MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
999393
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
56
25 21 19 15
6451
4332 28
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998Other NS
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2009MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)55
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)20
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)9
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of
119
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12% 3% Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 10%
Sepsis** 7%
0%6%Measles 0%
Injuries 7%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 20%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 36%
Hypertension 10%
Indirect 25%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 1%Sepsis 3%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
-
97 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2009MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
6774
020406080
100
2009MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
83 (2010)
- -
13, 15, 9 (2009)
- -
- -
- -
93 (2014)
-
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
94 (2009)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
- -
5 (2012)
8 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
-
No
-
-
-
No
-
-
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
74.1
--
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2003)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
- -
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
- -
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 55%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
53
82
3
54413
1995 2015
57
88
4
6396
1995 2015
48
73
2
350
24
1995 2015
10089
0 11
1990 2015
100 94
0 6
1990 2015
10080
019
0 1
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of
120
(2012)
EQUITY
684
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2014)
-
385
-
2432
56
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2006MICS
2012DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.142
10
(2015)12
(2013)390
(2015)5,940(2015)780(2015)154(2012)98
(2013)110Total maternal deaths
65
21
0
15
30
45
60
75
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 22
Source: UN IGME 2015
8575
21
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
96
41
98
98
95
67
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
98 98 99 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2006MICS
2012DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
515 19
42
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4862 60
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2006MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
969696
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
103 5 4 3
36
18 2318 13
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
2012DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)54
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)19
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)4
(2009)
(2015)
(2012)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
<1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Kyrgyzstan
121
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
11% 3%
Preterm 16% Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 12%
Sepsis** 7%
0%5%
Measles 0%Injuries 6%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 11%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 22%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 5%Sepsis 9%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
221
97 97 97 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2006MICS
2012DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
22
63 67
40
20
35
020406080
100
1997DHS
2006MICS
2012DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
67 (2012)
- -
7, 0, 0 (2014)
99 (2014)
98 (2014)
6 (2012)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
95 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Caucasus and Central Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
15 (2012)
26 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
6
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
81.9
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
36 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 54%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
91 93
4 45 3
1990 2015
93 89
7 70 4
1990 2015
9096
336 11 0
1990 2015
4458
31
326
3197
1990 2015
80 88
169
3 21 1
1990 2015
2242
40
449
42910
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Kyrgyzstan
122
(2011-2012)
EQUITY
1539
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011-2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
(2013)
652
87
23 26
40
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.994
14
(2015)30
(2013)130
(2015)6,802(2015)839(2015)179
(2011-2012)75
(2013)400Total maternal deaths
162
67
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 54
Source: UN IGME 2015
1100
220 280
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
87
40
40
42
37
71
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
19 15 20
42
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 715
21
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
3632
54
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
878888
72
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
40 36 3632 27
5453 48 48 44
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993Other NS
1994Other NS
2000Other NS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)45
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)51
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)12
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
21 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2011-2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Lao People’s Democratic Republic
123
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 3%Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 4%
Sepsis** 8%
0%11%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 22%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
11 (2011-2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
18
41 43
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
95
27 2935
54
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3749
57
32 46 42
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-2012DHS/MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
71 (2012)
1 (2006)
4, 10, 2 (2011-2012)
41 (2012)
40 (2012)
- -
90 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
37 (2011-2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
3 (2013)
17 (2012)
51 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
2
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
10.6
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
46
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
40 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 45%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
20
711
3
10
369
23
1995 2015
62
94
3
4
9
1261
1995 2015
12
56
0
2
10
578
37
1995 2015
828
32
4829
2031
4
1995 2015
33
64
37
2224
146 0
1995 20153 6
30
63
31
2436
7
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Lao People’s Democratic Republic
124
NUTRITION(2009)
(2009)
-
368
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
53
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2009)
EQUITY
11
16 15
36
5467
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MICS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.194
25
(2015)33
(2013)64
(2015)2,135(2015)278(2015)61(2009)45
(2013)280Total maternal deaths
8890
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 29
Source: UN IGME 2015
720
490
180
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
92
67
61
78
74
77
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
61 60 55 62
78
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993MoH
2000MICS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
32
>95
72
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4959
66 63
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
929696
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
19 15 17 1410
3853 45
39 33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993Other NS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)37
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)69
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)6
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
72 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2009
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Lesotho
125
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
15% 2%Preterm 13%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 6%
0%9%
Measles 0%
Injuries 5%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 10%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
297
91 88 8590 92 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993Other NS
1995Other NS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
29
5348
5442
51 53
020406080
100
2000MICS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
77 (2014)
- -
7, 11, 5 (2009)
- -
61 (2014)
4 (2009)
83 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
74 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
45 (2012)
74 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
4
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
6.7
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
29
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2003)
(2004)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
14 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 37%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
23 30
8 12
2025
4933
1995 2015
35 37
32 34
21 25
12 4
1995 2015
2028
34
2125
5643
1995 2015
622
71
60
2118
2 0
1990 2015
26
70
67
25
7 50 0
1990 2015
2 4
7373
23 222 1
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Lesotho
126
(2007)
EQUITY
1461
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2013)
(2013)
(2013)
646
88
12
3529
55
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1999-2000Other NS
2007DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.6147
27
(2015)24
(2013)31
(2015)4,503(2015)701(2015)156(2007)4
(2013)980Total maternal deaths
255
70
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 85
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
640
300
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
58
55
71
61
78
39
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
5851 46
61
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1999-2000DHS
2007DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<116
48 52
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
6251
0
20
40
60
80
100
2007DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
58505045
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
23 20 15 15
4539 42
32
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999-2000Other NS
2007DHS
2010Other NS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)35
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)53
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)11
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
52 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Liberia
127
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 2%Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 8%
0%9%
Measles 1%
Injuries 6%Malaria 13%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 22%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
43 (2013)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2637 38
020406080
100
2009Other NS
2011Other NS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
88
83 84 79
96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1999-2000DHS
2007DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 46
7
53 60
020406080
100
1986DHS
2007DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
39 (2013)
48 (2013)
4, 5, 3 (2013)
35 (2013)
71 (2013)
6 (2013)
89 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
78 (2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
58 (2012)
130 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
2.9
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
27
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
26 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 35%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
13 17
19 25
23 10
45 48
1995 2015
2428
27 31
3114
1827
1995 20154 6
1119
17 7
68 68
1995 2015
4 2
5774
39 7
017
1995 2015
6 4
6985
249
1 2
1995 20151 1
49
62
505
0
32
1995 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Liberia
128
(2008-2009)
EQUITY
1666
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2003-2004)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012-2013)
(2012-2013)
(2013)
1590
94
3848
41
6751 42
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2003-04DHS
2008-09DHS
2012-13Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.4147
21
(2015)20
(2013)47
(2015)24,235(2015)3,770(2015)831
(2012-2013)83
(2013)3,500Total maternal deaths
161
50
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 54
Source: UN IGME 2015
740
440
190
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
64
42
46
44
51
68
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
5747 46
5144 44
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2003-04DHS
2008-09DHS
2012-13Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <16
40
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
37 47 48 4241
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2000MICS
2003-04DHS
2008-09DHS
2012-13Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
64
737372
50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3630
38 37
6155 58
53 49
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995MICS
1997DHS
2003-04DHS
2008-09DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)40
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)36
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)40
(2009)
(2015)
(2006)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
<1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008-2009
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Madagascar
129
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
15% 3%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 3%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 7%
0%9%
Measles 0%Injuries 8%
Malaria 4%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
11 (2013)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
0
46
7762
020406080
100
2000MICS
2008-09DHS
2011Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
58
78 7771
8086 82
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2003-04DHS
2008-09DHS
2012-13Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 4749
1423
10 12 17 15
020406080
100
1992DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2003-04DHS
2008-09DHS
2012-13Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
68 (2008-2009)
18 (2013)
2, 7, 1 (2012-2013)
- -
46 (2008-2009)
28 (2008-2009)
78 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
51 (2012-2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
12 (2013)
13 (2012)
17 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
6.1
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
11
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
30 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 40%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
9 12
14 18
26 30
5140
1990 2015
1518
23 27
38 37
24 18
1990 2015
8 911 13
21 26
6052
1990 2015
6 7
23
4527
26
4422
1990 2015
22 16
49 66
14
1215
6
1990 2015
2 215
3330
34
5331
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Madagascar
130
NUTRITION(2010)
(2014)
(2013)
489
90
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
95
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
(2010)
EQUITY
14
4453 57
71 70
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.0143
24
(2015)22
(2013)34
(2015)17,215(2015)2,954(2015)665(2011)2
(2013)3,400Total maternal deaths
242
64
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 81
Source: UN IGME 2015
1100
510
280
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
85
70
75
87
45
75
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
55 56 5654
71
87
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<117
4664
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
54
27 37
52
70 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
8591918783
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
24 22 18 16 14 17
56 5553 53 48 42
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)34
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)43
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)40
(2009)
(2015)
(2012)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
64 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Malawi
131
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 1%
Injuries 6%Malaria 7%
HIV/AIDS 8%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
93 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
3 1525
3956
66
020406080
100
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2012Other NS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
90
90 91 92 92 95 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
51 5427
48 4932
4861 55 69 64
020406080
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2013-14MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
75 (2013-2014)
59 (2014)
5, 9, 5 (2013-2014)
81 (2013-2014)
75 (2013-2014)
7 (2010)
89 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
45 (2013-2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
16 (2013)
39 (2012)
76 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
3.6
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
40
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2014)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
12 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 34%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
29 41
1724
25
3129
4
1990 2015
46 47
36 37
14 154 1
1990 2015
2740
14
2126
3433
5
1990 2015
6 8
36
8241
9171
1990 2015
37 33
54 63
6 43 0
1990 2015
2 3
34
8645
10191
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Malawi
132
(2006)
EQUITY
1946
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2006)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
(2013)
1530
98
9 8
25
38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995-1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
6.1178
23
(2015)38
(2013)26
(2015)17,600(2015)3,271(2015)758(2010)81
(2013)4,000Total maternal deaths
254
115
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 85
Source: UN IGME 2015
1100
550
280
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
38
40
49
35
28
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
3240 41
49
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995-1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<114 17
26
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
22
36 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995-1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
807777
84
130
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
2938
30 2836 40
4339
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995-1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)33
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)75
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)83
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
26 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012-2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mali
133
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
11%2%
Preterm 10%Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 8%
0%9%
Measles 1%
Injuries 4%Malaria 24%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 17%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
27
020406080
100
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
122
3147
5770
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1995-1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
45 38
16 12 14
020406080
100
1995-1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
28 (2012-2013)
- -
2, 4, 1 (2006)
16 (2012-2013)
40 (2012-2013)
10 (2012-2013)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
35 (2006)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
12 (2013)
31 (2012)
71 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
5.1
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 33%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
14 25
1323
43
42
3010
1990 2015
3138
3543
29 175 2
1990 2015
9 16610
48
59
37
15
1990 2015
416
23
6165
228 1
1990 2015
1837
35
6045
32 0
1990 20150 219
62
71
34
10 2
1990 2015
(R)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mali
134
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
1248
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
56
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2011)
EQUITY
35
2011
27
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000-01DHS
2007MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.571
27
(2015)36
(2013)66
(2015)4,068(2015)601(2015)134(2011)59
(2013)430Total maternal deaths
118
85
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 39
Source: UN IGME 2015
630
320
160
0100200300400500600700
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
84
27
9
65
48
27
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
40
5761 65
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-91Other NS
2000-01DHS
2007MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
41 45 43
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000-01DHS
2007MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
848484
84
50
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
43
2030 23 24 20
5550 40
29 30 22
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1995-96MICS
2000-01DHS
2007MICS
2011MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)42
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)65
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)11
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
11 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
<1 2 4
11
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mauritania
135
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
12% 3%Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 10%
0%10%
Measles 1%Injuries 6%
Malaria 4%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
7 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
219 18
020406080
100
2003-04DHS
2011MICS
2015Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
138
48
6475
84
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-91Other NS
2000-01DHS
2007MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
9
32 3423 20 19
020406080
100
2000-01DHS
2007MICS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
27 (2011)
19 (2011)
10, 18, 4 (2011)
- -
9 (2011)
9 (2000-2001)
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
48 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
5 (2013)
30 (2012)
87 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Partial
-
No
No
No
-
-
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1
8.0
--
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
-
37
(2015)
-
-
-
(2009)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
46 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 42%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
1640
6
1425
11
5335
1990 2015
29
5810
2037
1024 12
1990 2015
6 1435
17 12
74 69
1990 2015
6
3323
25
65
41
6 1
1990 2015
15
4020
18
64
42
1 0
1990 2015
02125
36
66
39
9 4
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mauritania
136
(2012)
EQUITY
939
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
-
295
-
28 20 14
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1999Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.284
5
(2015)7
(2013)900
(2015)127,017(2015)11,617(2015)2,346(2009)93
(2013)1,100Total maternal deaths
47
13
0
10
20
30
40
50
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 16
Source: UN IGME 2015
88
49
22
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
97
14
96
93
88
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
84 8693 95 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1997Other NS
2006Other NS
2004-2009Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
82
0
20
40
60
80
100
2014Pe
rcen
t
No Data
Pneumonia treatment
97
8787
94
85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
10 10 6 3 3
26 26 22 16 14
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
1996Other NS
1998-1999Other NS
2006Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)53
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)11
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)31
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
82 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mexico
137
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%
Source: WHO 2014
Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
No Data
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
1,061
78 8696 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987Other NS
1995Other NS
2004-2009Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
81
52
020406080
100
1996-1997Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
88 (2009)
- -
46, 49, 36 (2012)
- -
- -
- -
88 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
93 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
15 (2013)
0 (2012)
0 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
4
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
46.2
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2011)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
44 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 53%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
6685
8
104
4221
1990 2015
7988
9102210 0
1990 2015
34
745
11
10
11
51
4
1990 2015
7592
7
46412
0
1990 2015
8696
5 15 34 0
1990 2015
49
79
10
13
8
833
0
1990 2015
(R,F)
Source: WHO/CHERG 2014
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015
8% 3%Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 7%
Other 4%
Congenital 13%
Sepsis** 8%
0%3%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 28%
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Neonatal death: 53%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mexico
138
(2003-2004)
EQUITY
1552
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010-2011)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2003-2004)
(2003-2004)
-
286
-
3750
25 31 28
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1992DHS
1995DHS
2003-04DHS
2010-11Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.532
24
(2013)18
(2013)300
(2015)34,378(2015)3,421(2015)699
(2010-2011)94
(2013)880Total maternal deaths
80
28
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 27
Source: UN IGME 2015
310
120
78
050
100150200250300350
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
28
74
55
86
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
26 3140
63
74
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1992DHS
1995DHS
2003-04DHS
2010-11Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
5 20
3452
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
1728
38
70
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1997Other NS
2003-04DHS
2010-11Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
999999
8090
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
138 8 10 3
3530 29 23
15
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1992DHS
1996-97Other NS
2003-04DHS
2010-11Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)64
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)18
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)20
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
52 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2003-2004
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Morocco
139
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
8% 3%Preterm 22%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 4%
Congenital 10%
Sepsis** 11%0%4%Measles 0%
Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 17%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 37%
Hypertension 17%
Indirect 18%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 2%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
438
25 32
4542
6877
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
1992DHS
1995DHS
1997Other NS
2003-04DHS
2010-11Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
46
1428 23 22
020406080
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2003-04DHS
2010-11Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
86 (2011)
- -
16, 19, 11 (2007-2010)
- -
- -
4 (2003-2004)
88 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
55 (2010-2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Northern Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
2 (2012)
7 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
6
Yes
Yes
-
-
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
15.1
31
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
69
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2000)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
58 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 64%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
5277
8
12
2
238
9
1990 2015
8184
14 140 25 0
1990 2015
26
663
8
2
369
23
1990 2015
38
64
35
2124
133 2
1990 2015
7591
1986 10 0
1990 2015
423
49
42
4229
5 6
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Morocco
140
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
690
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
77
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
(2011)
EQUITY
17
30 3037 43 41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2003DHS
2008MICS
2011DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.3166
28
(2015)27
(2013)41
(2015)27,978(2015)4,816(2015)1,087(2011)48
(2013)4,800Total maternal deaths
240
79
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 80
Source: UN IGME 2015
1300
480
330
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
85
41
54
51
29
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
44 4855 54
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2003DHS
2008MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
2950
91
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
39
5565
50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2003DHS
2008MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
85787873
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
24 26 23 21 18 16
6049 50 47 44 43
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995MICS
1997DHS
2000-2001Other NS
2003DHS
2008MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)35
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)57
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)82
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
79 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mozambique
141
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
12% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 8%
0%9%
Measles 0%
Injuries 6%Malaria 13%
HIV/AIDS 5%
Other 20%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
60 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
723
36
020406080
100
2007Other NS
2008MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
71
7176
85 92 91
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2000Other NS
2003DHS
2008MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 4756
42 49 4655
020406080
100
1997DHS
2003DHS
2008MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
29 (2011)
19 (2011)
4, 9, 2 (2011)
- -
- -
7 (2011)
83 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
51 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
27 (2012)
63 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
4.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
29
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
(2012)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
6 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 35%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
10 212
424
36
64
39
1990 2015
3442
78
2937
3013
1990 2015
2 1002
23
36
75
52
1990 2015
6 9
29
42
40
38
2511
1990 2015
20 25
5256
2515
3 4
1990 2015
1 122
36
45
48
3215
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Mozambique
142
NUTRITION(2009-2010)
(2009-2010)
-
876
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
76
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2009-2010)
(2009-2010)
EQUITY
9
1124
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2009-2010MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.217
20
(2015)26
(2013)250
(2015)53,897(2015)4,565(2015)944
(2009-2010)72
(2013)1,900Total maternal deaths
110
50
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 37
Source: UN IGME 2015
580
200150
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
86
24
71
73
66
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
4656 57
64 71
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991Other NS
1997Other NS
2001Other NS
2007Other NS
2009-2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
27
48
79
0
25
50
75
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
48
66 69
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2003MICS
2009-2010MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
867575
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3728 30 30
23
54 55
41 41 35
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991Other NS
1997Other NS
2000MICS
2003MICS
2009-2010MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)53
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)40
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)46
(2009)
(2015)
(2006)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
39 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Myanmar
143
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
No Data
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%
Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
11
020406080
100
2009-2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
37
76 76 80 83
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997Other NS
2001Other NS
2007Other NS
2009-2010MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4865 50
4553 61
020406080
100
2000MICS
2003MICS
2009-2010MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
66 (2001)
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
87 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
73 (2007)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Source: WHO 2014Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
2 (2013)
15 (2012)
36 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
No
Yes
-
-
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
16.2
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
68 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
54
80
8
1223
4154
1995 2015
7684
1213
10 22 1
1995 2015
47
77
7
11
26
6206
1995 2015
5 8
53
73
15
14275
1990 2015
17 19
6374
8712 0
1990 2015
1 3
50
71
18
18318
1990 2015
13% 3%
Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 8%
0%7%
Measles 2%Injuries 6%
Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 18%
DiarrhoeaSource:
WHO/MCEE 2015 (provisional)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Neonatal death: 53%
Pneumonia
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Myanmar
144
(2011)
EQUITY
1845
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
1166
99
7468
5370
57
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.287
23
(2015)22
(2013)200
(2015)28,514(2015)2,807(2015)577(2011)42
(2013)1,100Total maternal deaths
141
36
0
50
100
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 47
Source: UN IGME 2015
790
190 200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
88
57
58
56
60
64
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles 79 11
19
36
56
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991Other NS
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <117
33
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
1826
43 50 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
889292
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
4738
43 3929 30
6661 57
4941 37
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
1997-1998Other NS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)62
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)29
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)20
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
15 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Nepal
145
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
11% 4%Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 12%0%5%Measles 1%
Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 15%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
135
1524
28
4458
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991Other NS
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3747 46
26 32 2939
020406080
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
64 (2011)
- -
9, 19, 7 (2014)
58 (2014)
58 (2014)
20 (2011)
82 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
60 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
12 (2013)
11 (2012)
29 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
7
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
6.7
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
46
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2007)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
- -
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
46 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 62%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
4
462
18
6
488
32
1990 2015
35
56
24
377
134
6
1990 2015
1
43
0
13
6
793
37
1990 2015
624
60
68
27
67 2
1990 2015
45 50
52 41
2 81 1
1990 2015
218
61
74
30
67 2
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Nepal
146
(2006)
EQUITY
2753
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
-
(2013)
19-
96
3 114
4
27 23
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2008Other NS
2010Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
7.6210
23
(2015)27
(2013)20
(2015)19,899(2015)4,145(2015)983(2012)64
(2013)5,600Total maternal deaths
328
96
0
100
200
300
400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 109
Source: UN IGME 2015
1000
630
250
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
72
23
37
29
33
47
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
15 18 16 1829
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
1426 27
4753
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
726868
1319
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
4147 44 40 38
48 5154 55
43
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)29
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)57
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)88
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Niger
147
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
19% 2% Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%11%
Measles 0%Injuries 6%
Malaria 11%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 24%
26
30
44 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
83 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 7
43
64
20
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006DHS
2009Other NS
2010Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
60
3039 41 46
83
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
43 34 43
10 20 14 18
44
020406080
100
1992DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
47 (2012)
35 (2012)
1, 5, 1 (2012)
13 (2012)
37 (2012)
13 (2012)
81 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
33 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
10 (2013)
22 (2012)
30 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
()
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
No
Yes
Yes
-
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
1.6
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
29
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
53 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 29%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
4 113779
8673
1990 2015
19
3814
2840
20
2714
1990 20151 51
326
9686
1990 2015
4 9
30
49
63
39
3 3
1990 2015
2241
39
5938
01 0
1990 20150 1
29
48
68
48
3 3
1990 2015
(F)
Available (2012)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Niger
148
NUTRITION(2013)
(2013)
(2013)
867
70
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
33
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2011)
EQUITY
15
1
17 17 13 15 17
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990DHS
1999DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.6123
42
(2015)34
(2013)31
(2015)182,202(2015)31,109(2015)7,133(2013)30
(2013)40,000Total maternal deaths
213
109
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 71
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
560
300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
51
17
60
38
51
43
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
31
4235 39
4938
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990DHS
1999DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<111 17
29
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
37 3345 40 35
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
516666
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
35 35 2727 24 20
51 44 43 41 36 33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990DHS
1993Other NS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)32
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)69
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)750
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
12 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Nigeria
149
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
15% 2%Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%10%
Measles 1%
Injuries 5%
Malaria 14%
HIV/AIDS 3%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
11 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 6
2916 17
25
020406080
100
2003DHS
2008DHS
2010Other NS
2011MICS
2013DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
217
79
5764
58 5861
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1990DHS
1999DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
28 2528 29
1234
18 26 2634
020406080
100
1990DHS
1999DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
43 (2011)
15 (2013)
2, 4, 1 (2013)
14 (2013)
60 (2013)
10 (2013)
55 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
51 (2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
18 (2013)
11 (2012)
12 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
20.1
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
194
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2003)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
69 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 32%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3829
24
24
1422
24 25
1990 2015
38 33
4338
12
14
715
1990 2015
38 25
16
11
15
30
31 34
1990 2015
12 2
28
67
23
2137
10
1990 2015
32
3
4478
1816
6 3
1990 2015
3 1
22
5625
2750
16
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Nigeria
150
(2006-2007)
EQUITY
3218
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012-2013)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2013)
(2013)
-
1166
-
19
37 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-91DHS
2006-07DHS
2012-13DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.648
47
(2015)46
(2013)170
(2015)188,925(2015)24,664(2015)5,451
(2012-2013)34
(2013)7,900Total maternal deaths
139
81
0
50
100
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 46
Source: UN IGME 2015
400
170100
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
63
38
60
52
37
64
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles19 18
23
39 43
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-91DHS
1996-97Other NS
2001-02Other NS
2006-07DHS
2010-11Other NS
2012-13DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 1 4 30
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
66 69 64
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-91DHS
2006-07DHS
2012-13DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
63
7373
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
44 39 34 31 31 32
6355
42 4345
0
20
40
60
80
100
1985-87Other NS
1990-91DHS
1995MICS
2001Other NS
2011Other NS
2012-13DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)57
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)66
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)432
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
<1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012-2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Pakistan
151
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
11%3%
Preterm 22%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 12%1%8%Measles 1%
Injuries 5%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 17%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
126
26 26
4336
6173
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990-91DHS
1996-97Other NS
2001Other NS
2004-05Other NS
2006-07DHS
2012-13DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
37 3639 41 38
020406080
100
1990-91DHS
2006-07DHS
2012-13DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
64 (2012-2013)
- -
14, 24, 10 (2012-2013)
43 (2012-2013)
60 (2012-2013)
17 (2012-2013)
75 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
37 (2012-2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
5 (2013)
15 (2012)
17 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
14.0
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
45
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(1999)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
55 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 57%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
24
642
9
25
1449
13
1990 2015
66
83
6
7209
8 1
1990 2015
5
51
1
10
27
1867
21
1990 2015
2239
64
52
678 2
1990 2015
5161
4533
3 61 0
1990 2015
925
73
65
7711 3
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Pakistan
152
(2005)
EQUITY
11-
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2009-2011)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION-
-
-
14-
-
59 56
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.765
15
(2015)25
(2013)120
(2015)7,619(2015)996(2015)215
--
(2013)460Total maternal deaths
89
57
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 30
Source: UN IGME 2015
470
220
120
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
65
56
53
55
54
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
53 53
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 4 15
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
75
63
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
656262
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
23 1828
46 44 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1982-1983Other NS
2005Other NS
2009-2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)43
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)45
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)12
(2009)
(2015)
(2004)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
47 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Papua New Guinea
153
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 3% Preterm 14%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 3%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 7%
0%7%
Measles 1%Injuries 5%
Malaria 12%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 18%
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 15%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 14%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 12%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 5%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
No Data
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
114
77 79
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
No Data
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
54 (2006)
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
70 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
55 (2006)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Oceania, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
38 (2012)
54 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
No
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
6.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
11 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 43%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
20 19
4 3
60 67
16 11
1990 2015
62 56
109
2531
3 4
1990 2015
13 133 3
66 71
18 13
1990 2015
12 9
2231
2318
43 42
1990 2015
61 55
26 33
7 96 3
1990 20154 3
2030
2719
49 48
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Papua New Guinea
154
(2011)
EQUITY
756
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2013)
(2010)
-
082
n/a
33
53
6761
70 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.468
10
(2015)8
(2013)440
(2015)31,377(2015)3,020(2015)615(2012)96
(2013)530Total maternal deaths
80
17
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 27
Source: UN IGME 2015
250
89
63
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
89
68
93
90
95
89
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
53 56 5971
8390
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<119
7086
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
3346
5867 72 60
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2000DHS
2004-06DHS
2009DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
89 88888686
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
9 6 3 5 4 4
37 32 31 30 24 18
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2000DHS
2004-06DHS
2009DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)49
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)13
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)10
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
43 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Peru
155
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%8% 2%
Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 6%
Other 5%
Congenital 12%
Sepsis** 5%
0%5%Measles 0%
Injuries 9%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 29%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
626
64 67
8491 94 97
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2000DHS
2004DHS
2009DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
60 57
20 26 22 2532 28
020406080
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2000DHS
2004-06DHS
2009DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
89 (2013)
- -
29, 36, 12 (2014)
- -
93 (2012)
1 (2012)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
95 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
15 (2013)
3 (2012)
11 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
4
Partial
-
-
Yes
Yes
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
26.5
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
45
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2012)
(2000)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
35 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 49%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
5376
6
98
1033
5
1990 2015
7082
9106715 1
1990 2015
14
53
1
4
11
2374
20
1990 2015
55
78
19
91799 4
1990 2015
7386
155
11 81 1
1990 2015
13
48
31
2128
16
2815
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Peru
156
NUTRITION(2013)
(2008)
(2013)
890
89
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
50
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
(2008)
EQUITY
21
2637 34 34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.959
16
(2015)13
(2013)250
(2015)100,699(2015)11,255(2015)2,349(2010)90
(2013)3,000Total maternal deaths
58
28
010203040506070
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 19
Source: UN IGME 2015
110 120
28
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
88
34
72
73
84
76
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
53 56 58 60 62
73
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
5158 55
50
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
8879
79
10
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
29 26 2821 21 20
45 39 3834
32 30
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987Other NS
1993Other NS
1998Other NS
2003Other NS
2008Other NS
2013-14Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)45
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)22
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)66
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Philippines
157
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
16% 2% Preterm 15%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 3%Congenital 7%
Sepsis** 6%
0%7%Measles 0%
Injuries 8%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
No Data
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
287
83 86 8688 91 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
7660 53
2743 42 47
55 49
020406080
100
1993DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011Other NS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
76 (2013)
- -
9, 11, 8 (2013)
53 (2013)
72 (2013)
- -
87 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
84 (2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
1 (2012)
8 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
71.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
57 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 45%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
5774
14
1814115 7
1990 2015
6978
1719
7 07 3
1990 2015
46
71
12
1819
12310
1990 2015
2543
59
49
1254 3
1990 2015
4359
48
35
7 62 0
1990 2015
930
68
60
1667 4
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Philippines
158
(2010)
EQUITY
771
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014-2015)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
279
0
83 83 88 85 87
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.841
23
(2015)19
(2013)66
(2015)11,610(2015)1,695(2015)363(2010)63
(2013)1,300Total maternal deaths
152
42
0
60
120
180
240
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 51
Source: UN IGME 2015
1400
320
350
0
400
800
1200
1600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
98
87
42
91
44
71
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
26 3139
52
69
91
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2007-08DHS
2010DHS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
48
>95 >95
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
3020
28 28
50 54
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2007-08DHS
2010DHS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
9899999998
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
24 23 20 1812 9
57
45 48 5244 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996Other NS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)44
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)31
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)14
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
>95 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Rwanda
159
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
11% 3%Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 3%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 8%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 8%Malaria 4%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
92 (2013)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
4 13
5670 74 68
020406080
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2007-08DHS
2010DHS
2013Other NS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
162
94 92 94 96 98 99
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2007-08DHS
2010DHS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
20 24 2128 14 12 2129 28
020406080
100
1992DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2007-08DHS
2010DHS
2014-15pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
71 (2010)
17 (2007-2008)
15, 0, 0 (2013)
5 (2010)
42 (2015)
5 (2010)
90 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
44 (2014-2015)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
22 (2013)
36 (2012)
34 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
6
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
7.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
35
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2007)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
18 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 44%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
33
625
1355
23
7 2
1990 2015
61 59
25 24
11 163 1
1990 2015
32
634
856
27
8 2
1990 2015
1 9
57
67
17
1525
9
1990 2015
1928
6659
699 4
1990 2015
0 2
57
70
17
1726
11
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Rwanda
160
NUTRITION(2008-2009)
(2008-2009)
(2013)
1174
67
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
45
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2008-2009)
(2008-2009)
EQUITY
10
56 60 51
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.5110
22
(2015)17
(2013)100
(2015)190(2015)30(2015)6
(2008-2009)75
(2013)14Total maternal deaths
111
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 37
Source: UN IGME 2015
410
210
100
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
92
51
37
82
72
51
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
79 81 82
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
47
75
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
92
959595
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
1510 8
1432
3529 32
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986Other NS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)37
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)35
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)0
(2009)
(2015)
(2006)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008-2009
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
São Tomé and Príncipe
161
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
10%2% Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 1%
Injuries 6%Malaria 17%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 21%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
43 (2008-2009)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2342
56
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
203
9197 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
50 63
31 3149
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2008-2009DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
51 (2008-2009)
60 (2008-2009)
5, 7, 4 (2008-2009)
- -
37 (2008-2009)
5 (2008-2009)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
72 (2008-2009)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
70 (2012)
113 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
No
Yes
No
Yes
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
23.6
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 37%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
1835
3
6
5
5
7454
1995 2015
24
413
65
5
6848
1995 2015
13234
73
4
8066
1995 2015
2033
54
64
7
119
2
1995 2015
2939
54
60
5112
0
1995 2015
1322
52
72
9
226
4
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
São Tomé and Príncipe
162
NUTRITION(2010-2011)
(2010-2011)
(2013)
667
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
48
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2010-2011)
EQUITY
19
5 6 12
3439
33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1992-93DHS
1997DHS
2005DHS
2010-11DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.080
34
(2015)21
(2013)60
(2015)15,129(2015)2,601(2015)567
(2012-2013)73
(2013)1,700Total maternal deaths
140
47
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 47
Source: UN IGME 2015
530
320
130
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
33
67
59
48
38
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
47 47
58
52
65 59
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-93DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2010-11DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
26 3653
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
31 27
4750 53 42
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-93DHS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2010-11DHS
2012-13DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
80
898981
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 20 2015
1913
3429
3020
29 19
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-93DHS
1996MICS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2010-11DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)45
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)42
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)27
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
53 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2014
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Senegal
163
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
12% 3% Preterm 13%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 10%
0%9%Measles 1%
Injuries 7%
Malaria 4%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 22%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
10 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
27
29 3543
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005DHS
2008-09Other NS
2010-11DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
96
7482 79
87 93 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992-93DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2010-11DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
34 4342
7 15 13 15 22 23
020406080
100
1992-93DHS
1997DHS
2000MICS
2005DHS
2010-11DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
38 (2012-2013)
40 (2014)
4, 7, 2 (2014)
45 (2013)
67 (2013)
19 (2010-2011)
91 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
48 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
29 (2012)
55 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
4.8
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
36
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2013)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
37 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 45%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
36 48
11
1516
23
3714
1990 2015
5865
2022
1412
8 1
1990 2015
2134
5
818
34
56
24
1990 2015
18
53
42
26
3920
1 1
1990 2015
47
80
4213
11 70 0
1990 20150
3241
35
57
32
2 1
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Senegal
164
NUTRITION(2013)
(2013)
(2013)
963
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
54
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
(2010)
EQUITY
11
4 811
32 32
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.5131
30
(2015)35
(2013)21
(2015)6,453(2015)1,004(2015)229(2010)78
(2013)2,400Total maternal deaths
264
120
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 88
Source: UN IGME 2015
2300
1100
580
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
78
32
73
60
76
40
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
42 43 42
63 60
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
50 48 46
74 72
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
78
838383
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
25 25 2821 21 18
4138
4737
45 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)29
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)87
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)26
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Sierra Leone
165
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
12% 2%Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 7%
0%10%
Measles 2%
Injuries 5%Malaria 20%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 21%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
77 (2013)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2 5
2630
49
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
228
68
81 8793 97
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
39 31
57 55 5842
54 6873 85
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2008DHS
2010MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
40 (2013)
45 (61.7)
3, 5, 2 (2013)
39 (2013)
73 (2013)
8 (2013)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
76 (2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
24 (2012)
38 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
1.9
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
24
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2008)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
61 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 29%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
10 13
23 31
47 32
20 24
1990 2015
21 23
42 45
3624
1 8
1990 2015
5 714
21
51 38
30 34
1990 2015
6 5
31
58
23
1640
21
1990 2015
16 11
5474
239
7 6
1990 2015
1 119
4724
22
56
30
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Sierra Leone
166
NUTRITION(2007)
-
-
4-
n/a
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
75
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2007)
(2007)
EQUITY
13
74
0
20
40
60
80
100
2007DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.962
15
(2015)12
(2013)180
(2015)584(2015)82(2015)17
--
(2013)23Total maternal deaths
40
28
0
10
20
30
40
50
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 13
Source: UN IGME 2015
320
130
80
050
100150200250300350
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
93
74
86
65
76
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
84 85 86
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994Other NS
1999Other NS
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
73
0
20
40
60
80
100
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
938888
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
16 12
34 33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)43
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)24
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)0
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Solomon Islands
167
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 15%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 14%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 12%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 5%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
40
020406080
100
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
106
74
0
20
40
60
80
100
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
76
38
020406080
100
2007DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 2015
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 2015Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
76 (2006-2007)
1 (2006-2007)
6, 8, 6 (2006-2007)
- -
- -
- -
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
65 (2006-2007)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Source: WHO 2014
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Oceania, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
73 (2012)
147 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
-
No
No
No
No
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
22.8
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
100
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2015)
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
3 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
16% 2% Preterm 13%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 6%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 8%
Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 25%
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Neonatal death: 43%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
26
61
16
55
32
61
126
14
7 1 9
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
30
81
15
16
10
19
54
9
66
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Solomon Islands
168
-
EQUITY
-26
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2009)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
-
1516
-
9 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999MICS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
6.4123
30
(2015)40
(2013)18
(2015)10,787(2015)1,971(2015)471(2006)3
(2013)3,900Total maternal deaths
180
137
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 60
Source: UN IGME 2015
1300
850
330
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
46
5
33
6
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
33
25
33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999MICS
2002Other NS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1 13
0
2
4
6
8
10
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
13
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
464242
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
23
33
2329
42
26
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999MICS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)29
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)85
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)61
(2009)
(2015)
(2005)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
3 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2006
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Somalia
169
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
22% 3%Preterm 7%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 5%
0%14%
Measles 5%Injuries 6%
Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
10 (2006)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
11
020406080
100
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
-
3226
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999MICS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
7
3013
020406080
100
1999MICS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 2010
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 2010
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
1 (2006)
- -
- -
- -
- -
64 (2014)
-
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
6 (2006)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
- -
30 (2012)
99 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
1.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
56
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2006)
(2005)
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
- -
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 29%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
20
53
0
11
17
9
42
26
50
27
4
41
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
25
52
6
15
30
6
9
15
5
53
3
83
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Somalia
170
NUTRITION(2003)
-
(2013)
5-
42
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
61
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2008)
-
EQUITY
-
7 80
20
40
60
80
100
1998DHS
2003DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.354
20
(2015)11
(2013)300
(2015)54,490(2015)5,370(2015)1,111(2012)85
(2013)1,500Total maternal deaths
60
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 20
Source: UN IGME 2015
150140
38
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
70
8
94
87
81
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
82 84
91 94
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995Other NS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1
94 >95
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
7565
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998DHS
2003DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
70707065
72
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
8 1012
9
29 3033
24
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995Other NS
1999Other NS
2003DHS
2008Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)27
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)34
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)42
(2009)
(2015)
(2007)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
>95 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 1998
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
South Africa
171
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
15% 2%Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 6%
Other 4%
Congenital 2%Sepsis** 4%
0%9%
Measles 1%
Injuries 9%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 8%
Other 31%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
1,121
8994 92 97
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995Other NS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
5140
020406080
100
1998DHS
2003DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
81 (2003)
- -
21, 24, 15 (2003)
- -
- -
- -
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
87 (2008)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
7 (2012)
11 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
58.9
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
7 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 27%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
51
66
17
2218
814 4
1990 2015
6470
2426
10 32 1
1990 2015
38
61
10
1625
15278
1990 2015
5673
27
204413 3
1990 2015
86 92
12 82 00 0
1990 2015
2438
42
438
12267
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
South Africa
172
-
EQUITY
-48
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
2321
66
45
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.9158
-
(2015)39
(2013)28
(2015)12,340(2015)1,956(2015)446(2010)35
(2013)3,000Total maternal deaths
253
93
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 84
Source: UN IGME 2015
1800
730
450
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
22
45
19
17
13
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles10
19
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <19
18
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
48
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
2239
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3328
3631
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)43
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)60
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)39
-
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
7 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
South Sudan
173
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
17% 4%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 15%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 1%Injuries 5%Malaria 7%
HIV/AIDS 4%
Other 16%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
8 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
21 25
46
020406080
100
2006MICS
2009Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
52
2640
62
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
2339
020406080
100
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 2015
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
13 (2010)
26 (2013)
1, 1, 0 (2010)
- -
- -
- -
0 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
17 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
4 (2013)
14 (2012)
53 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
-
2
-
No
No
No
-
Yes
No
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
-
12
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
22
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 43%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
2 6 1
5761
56
1716
17
24 1726
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
716
44
10
2
15
24
15
74
50
79
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
South Sudan
174
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
1651
0
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
73
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
-
EQUITY
-
41
55
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.3102
24
(2015)30
(2013)60
(2015)40,235(2015)5,952(2015)1,319(2010)59
(2013)4,600Total maternal deaths
128
70
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 43
Source: UN IGME 2015
720
360
180
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
86
55
27
23
51
24
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
2923
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1 2 50
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
5648
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
86
9494
97
86
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
2732 3338 35 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)43
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)48
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)89
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
5 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Sudan
175
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
14% 4%Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 2%
Congenital 4%
Sepsis** 9%
0%10%
Measles 2%Injuries 8%
Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 22%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
33 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
30
020406080
100
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
221
74 74 79
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
12
59
2731
22
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2010
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2010
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
24 (2010)
2 (2010)
9, 0, 0 (2014)
28 (2014)
27 (2014)
- -
74 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
51 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
20 (2012)
49 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
4
No
Yes
Yes
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
11.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
35
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
76 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 43%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
2722
76
2824
3848
1990 2010
52 44
12 10
2826
820
1990 2010
18 13
5 4
2924
4859
1990 2010
3223
3532
2535
8 10
1990 2010
78
46
8
20
1231
2 3
1990 2010
16 13
45 37
29 36
10 14
1990 2010
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Sudan
176
(2010)
EQUITY
955
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
266
31
2432 33 44
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006-2007DHS
2008Other NS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.289
18
(2015)14
(2013)94
(2015)1,287(2015)173(2015)38(2010)50
(2013)120Total maternal deaths
75
61
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 25
Source: UN IGME 2015
550
310
140
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
86
64
22
82
77
83
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
5670
7469
8288
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994Other NS
2000MICS
2002Other NS
2006-07DHS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1
93 >95
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
60
73
58 60
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006-2007DHS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
86
9898
67
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
9 6 7 6 6
3730
4031 26
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006-2007DHS
2008Other NS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)23
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)45
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)2
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
66 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Swaziland
177
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
15% 1%Preterm 8%
Asphyxia* 6%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 4%
0%10%
Measles 0%
Injuries 8%
Malaria 0%HIV/AIDS
12%
Other 32%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
18 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
0 1 20
20406080
100
2000MICS
2006-2007DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
564
87 90 8597 99
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2002Other NS
2006-2007DHS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
25 22
48 4666
86
57
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006-2007DHS
2010MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
83 (2010)
1 (2010)
12, 12, 13 (2010)
- -
22 (2006-2007)
2 (2006-2007)
88 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
77 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
18 (2013)
19 (2012)
26 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
No
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
17.7
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
11 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 23%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
49 57
1821
88
25 14
1990 2015
63 63
29 29
6 72 1
1990 2015
4456
15
1810
931
17
1990 2015
1837
21
3716
1445
12
1990 2015
67 75
1919
6 38 3
1990 2015
42721
4218
1757
14
1990 2015
(F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Swaziland
178
(2005)
EQUITY
1050
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
(2013)
1049
93
1425
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.547
12
(2015)21
(2013)530
(2015)8,482(2015)1,176(2015)256(2012)88
(2013)120Total maternal deaths
108
45
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 36
Source: UN IGME 2015
68
44
17
-10
20
50
80
110
140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
98
34
80
87
53
55
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
9079
7183 88 87
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991Other NS
1996MoH
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 7
41
65
0
25
50
75
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
5164 63
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
989797
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
1515 13
42 4233 39
27
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999Other NS
2003Other NS
2005MICS
2007Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)47
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)39
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)12
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
20 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Tajikistan
179
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
15%3%
Preterm 14%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 7%
Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 24%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 11%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 22%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 5%
Sepsis 9%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
11 (2005)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
10
20406080
100
2005MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
170
71 7789
79
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2007Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
2922
61
35
4873
60
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2009Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
55 (2012)
- -
4, 6, 4 (2012)
54 (2012)
80 (2012)
9 (2012)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
53 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Caucasus and Central Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
12 (2012)
22 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
5
Partial
Yes
Yes
No
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
69.4
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
86
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 47%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
89 95
3 36 22 0
1995 2015
92 94
5 52 11 0
1995 2015
8895
2 28 32 0
1995 2015
3345
25
2911
531
21
1995 2015
77 83
15 104 24 5
1995 2015
1531
29
3614
642
27
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Tajikistan
180
(2010)
EQUITY
849
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
492
92
2329 32
4150 41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-92DHS
1996DHS
1999Other NS
2004-05DHS
2010DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.1128
26
(2015)19
(2013)44
(2015)53,470(2015)9,398(2015)2,064(2010)16
(2013)7,900Total maternal deaths
165
49
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 55
Source: UN IGME 2015
910
410
230
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
41
31
49
43
58
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
44 38 3643 49
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-92DHS
1996DHS
1999Other NS
2004-05DHS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
6570
68 5971
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-92DHS
1996DHS
1999DHS
2004-05DHS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
999797
9397
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
25 27 2517 16 13
50 50 4844 43
35
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-92DHS
1996DHS
1999DHS
2004-05DHS
2010DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)39
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)35
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)98
(2009)
(2015)
(2007)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Tanzania, United Republic of
181
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12% 3%Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 8%
0%8%
Measles 0%Injuries 8%
Malaria 5%
HIV/AIDS 3%
Other 24%
33
39
27 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
61 (2011-2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
216
26
6472
020406080
100
1999DHS
2004-05DHS
2007-08Other NS
2010DHS
2011-12Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
126
6250 49
7876
88
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-92DHS
1996DHS
1999DHS
2004-05DHS
2007-08Other NS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
53 5057 48 55 5444
020406080
100
1991-92DHS
1996DHS
1999DHS
2004-05DHS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
58 (2010)
32 (2011-2012)
5, 10, 3 (2010)
- -
31 (2010)
10 (2010)
88 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
43 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
25 (2012)
42 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
4.7
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
21
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
33 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 39%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7 164
12
80 60
9 12
1990 2015
6316
31
86
36
2 2
1990 2015
7 83 4
8071
10 17
1990 2015
6 13
4843
2530
21 14
1990 2015
31 28
6149
520
3 3
1990 20150 6
4540
30 34
25 20
1990 2015
Available (2012)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Tanzania, United Republic of
182
(2010)
EQUITY
1161
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2013-2014)
(2013-2014)
(2013)
767
61
14 1018
28
62 58
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.577
25
(2015)27
(2013)46
(2015)7,305(2015)1,160(2015)256(2010)78
(2013)1,100Total maternal deaths
146
78
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 49
Source: UN IGME 2015
660
450
170
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
82
58
71
59
57
37
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
51 49
61 62 59 59
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003Other NS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<117
71 87
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
2630
2332
49
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
82
8787
3435
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
22 24 22 2117 16
4133 28 27 30 28
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2006MICS
2008Other NS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)34
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)52
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)20
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
22 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013-2014
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Togo
183
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 2% Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%
Malaria 18%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 20%
35
9 56
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
50 (2013-2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2
38
5743
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
119
43
8273
8472 73
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
25 22 2433
17 13 10 11 19
020406080
100
1998DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
37 (2013-2014)
44 (2013-2014)
7, 12, 3 (2013-2014)
35 (2013-2014)
71 (2013-2014)
6 (2013-2014)
81 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
57 (2013-2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
15 (2013)
4 (2012)
10 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
2
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1
3.3
32
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
52
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2013)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
41 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 34%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
12 12
24 23
4 13
6052
1990 2015
23 25
46 48
6 9
25 18
1990 2015
7 315
6
417
74 74
1990 2015
4 5
44
58
3120
21 17
1990 2015
14 13
6578
2081 1
1990 20150 1
3543
3629
29 27
1990 2015
Available (2010)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Togo
184
NUTRITION(2000)
-
-
7-
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
18
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2006)
(2011)
EQUITY
5
13 11
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.321
13
(2015)23
(2013)640
(2015)5,374(2015)528(2015)112
--
(2013)68Total maternal deaths
91
51
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 30
Source: UN IGME 2015
6661
17
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
11
97
83
83
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
96 97 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MoH
2000DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
51
83
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
99
9897
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
11 8
2819
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)44
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)44
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)6
(2009)
(2015)
(2006)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Turkmenistan
185
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
2547
40
020406080
100
2000DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 11%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 22%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 5%
Sepsis 9%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
276
98 99
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 2005
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 2005Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
83 (2000)
- -
3, 4, 2 (2000)
- -
- -
10 (2000)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
83 (2000)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Source: WHO 2014
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Caucasus and Central Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
1 (2012)
5 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
3
No
-
-
No
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
132.2
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2002)
-
Partial (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
35 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
14%2% Preterm 15%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 6%
0%8%
Measles 0%Injuries 6%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 27%
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Neonatal death: 44%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
53
81
29
7
8
6
29
10
45
111
20
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
6377
50
3623
47
1 0 1
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Turkmenistan
186
(2011)
EQUITY
1253
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011-2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
467
65
67 57 63 60 63
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988-1989DHS
1995DHS
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.7140
25
(2015)19
(2013)44
(2015)39,032(2015)7,278(2015)1,665(2011)30
(2013)5,900Total maternal deaths
187
55
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 62
Source: UN IGME 2015
780
360
200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
82
63
33
57
48
44
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
38 38 39 42
57
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988-1989DHS
1995DHS
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<125
49
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
61 6773 79
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
82787850
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 21 19 16 12
48 46 45 39 34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988-1989DHS
1995DHS
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)35
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)38
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)85
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
91 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Uganda
187
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 2%Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%
Congenital 4%
Sepsis** 7%
0%8%
Measles 0%
Injuries 7%Malaria 7%
HIV/AIDS 6%
Other 23%
24
23 53
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
69 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
10
3343
020406080
100
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2009Other NS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
0
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
146
8791 92 94 93
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988-1989DHS
1995DHS
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
29 39 3648
34 40 44
020406080
100
1995DHS
2000-2001DHS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
44 (2014)
25 (2011)
5, 14, 4 (2011)
11 (2011)
33 (2011)
10 (2011)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
48 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
24 (2013)
21 (2012)
34 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
14.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
34
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2005)
(2003)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
38 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 35%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
13 1910
14
57
60
207
1990 2015
28 29
43 44
27 25
2 2
1990 2015
11 176
9
6166
228
1990 20151 5
39
74
36
13248
1990 2015
723
71
73
1834 1
1990 20150 1
36
75
38
142610
1990 2015
Available (2012)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Uganda
188
(2006)
EQUITY
567
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2006)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
(2013)
547
99
316 19 26
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2002DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.426
6
(2015)20
(2013)1,100
(2015)29,893(2015)3,195(2015)667(2006)100
(2013)220Total maternal deaths
72
39
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 24
Source: UN IGME 2015
66
36
17
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
26
100
79
80
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
98 96 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
87
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
999999
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
13 7 4
40
25 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2002DHS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)52
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)34
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)26
(2009)
(2015)
(2006)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2006
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Uzbekistan
189
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12%3%
Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 7%
0%6%Measles 0%
Injuries 6%Malaria 0%HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 24%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 11%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 22%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 5%
Sepsis 9%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
330
95 97 99
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
33 2831 32 28
020406080
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2010
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
80 (1996)
- -
3, 5, 2 (1996)
- -
- -
10 (1996)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
79 (1996)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Caucasus and Central Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
10 (2013)
3 (2012)
6 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
4
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
144.7
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
46 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 52%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
84100
1600 0
1990 2015
95100
5 00 0
1990 2015
76
100
240
0 0
1990 2015
5747
33 40
5 105 3
1990 2010
86 85
11 131 12 1
1990 2010
3726
48 55
8 147 5
1990 2010
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Uzbekistan
190
NUTRITION(2011)
(2014)
-
691
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
40
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
(2011)
EQUITY
5
17 1512 17 17
24
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2002DHS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.036
13
(2015)11
(2013)1,100
(2015)93,448(2015)7,741(2015)1,582(2011)95
(2013)690Total maternal deaths
51
22
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 17
Source: UN IGME 2015
140
49
35
0
50
100
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
97
24
90
94
74
93
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
7770
85 8893 94
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2000MICS
2002DHS
2006MICS
2011MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
125
4054
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
6960
71
8373
81
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2000MICS
2002DHS
2006MICS
2011MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
979595
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
41 4127 24 20
12
6153
4334 31
19
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987-89Other NS
1994Other NS
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2008Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)52
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)17
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)34
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
37 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010-2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Viet Nam
191
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
10% 4%
Preterm 21%
Asphyxia* 7%
Other 4%
Congenital 12%
Sepsis** 4%0%7%Measles 1%
Injuries 4%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 27%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
42 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
16 13 9
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2011MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
308
71 68
8691 94 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997DHS
2000MICS
2002DHS
2006MICS
2011MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
24
6557
5840
11
4026
47
020406080
100
1997DHS
2000MICS
2002DHS
2006MICS
2011MICS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
93 (2014)
1 (2006)
28, 43, 21 (2014)
89 (2014)
90 (2014)
- -
91 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
74 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
3 (2012)
7 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
6
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
24.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
49 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 52%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
36
782
5
23
1639
1
1990 2015
65
94
4
5
7
124
0
1990 2015
29
702
4
26
2543
1
1990 2015
927
54
71
21
1161
1990 2015
4361
47
384 16 0
1990 20150 10
56
87
26
2181
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Viet Nam
192
NUTRITION(2006)
-
(2013)
13-
87
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
30
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
(2010)
EQUITY
32
13 1812 10
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992DHS
1997DHS
2003Other NS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.067
23
(2015)22
(2013)88
(2015)26,832(2015)3,925(2015)856(2012)17
(2013)2,100Total maternal deaths
126
42
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 42
Source: UN IGME 2015
460
270
120
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
75
10
45
14
54
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
16 2227
3645
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992DHS
1997DHS
2003Other NS
2006MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <17 9
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
28 32
47 44 34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992DHS
1997DHS
2003Other NS
2006MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
75
888888
72
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
30 34
48 4336
52 50
5958
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992Other NS
1996MICS
1997DHS
2003Other NS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)53
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)34
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)34
(2009)
(2015)
(2012)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
9 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2006
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Yemen
193
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
12%4% Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 9%
1%7%Measles 0%
Injuries 8%
Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 9%
Haemorrhage 31%
Hypertension 13%
Indirect 23%
Other direct 16%
Abortion 3%Sepsis 5%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
No Data
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
200
2634 41 47
60
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992DHS
1997DHS
2003Other NS
2006MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
48
2632 33
25
020406080
100
1991-1992DHS
1997DHS
2006MICS
2013DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2010
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2010
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
54 (2013)
- -
5, 10, 3 (2013)
- -
- -
25 (1997)
70 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
25 (2013)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Western Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
4 (2013)
19 (2012)
31 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
8.7
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
14
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
74 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 53%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
24
531
331
22
4422
1990 2010
70
93
1
223
36 2
1990 2010
12
341
333
32
54
31
1990 2010
2740
3915
28 41
6 4
1990 2010
8471
12
1
3
27
1 1
1990 2010
1226
4721
3447
7 6
1990 2010
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Yemen
194
NUTRITION(2013-2014)
(2013-2014)
(2013)
682
93
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
66
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
(2007)
EQUITY
11
1019 27
40
61
73
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
1999MICS
2001-02DHS
2007DHS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.3145
26
(2015)21
(2013)59
(2015)16,212(2015)2,851(2015)645(2007)14
(2013)1,800Total maternal deaths
191
64
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 64
Source: UN IGME 2015
580
280
150
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
85
73
63
64
56
70
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
51 4747 43 47
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
1999MICS
2001-02DHS
2007DHS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
40
>95 86
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
6271 69 68 70
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2001-02DHS
2007DHS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
8586 86
7773
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
21 20 2023
15 15
4649 58 53
46 40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
1999MICS
2001-02DHS
2007DHS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)34
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)43
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)39
(2009)
(2015)
(2012)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
66 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2007
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Zambia
195
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
13% 2% Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 6%
0%9%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%
Malaria 7%
HIV/AIDS 6%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
90 (2013-2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
17
29
50 5741
020406080
100
1999MICS
2001-02DHS
2007DHS
2010Other NS
2012Other NS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
192
92 9683
93 94 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
1999MICS
2001-02DHS
2007DHS
2013-14DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4856 5653 54 53 60 64
020406080
100
1992DHS
1996DHS
2001-2002DHS
2007DHS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
70 (2013-2014)
73 (2013-2014)
4, 7, 3 (2013-2014)
16 (2013-2014)
63 (2013-2014)
9 (2013-2014)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
56 (2013-2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
37 (2012)
51 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
4
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
No
-
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
8.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
41
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
28 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 34%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
41 44
15 15
1827
2614
1990 2015
5956
2725
11 183 1
1990 2015
2936
78
23
34
4122
1990 2015
19 16
3049
31
23
2012
1990 2015
4736
41 50
11 121 2
1990 20151 2
23
49
44
30
3219
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Zambia
196
NUTRITION(2014)
(2014)
(2013)
387
34
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
59
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2010-2011)
EQUITY
11
3222 26 31
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1999DHS
2005-2006DHS
2009Other NS
2010-2011DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.9120
20
(2015)24
(2013)53
(2015)15,603(2015)2,505(2015)539
(2010-2011)49
(2013)2,100Total maternal deaths
7671
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 25
Source: UN IGME 2015
520470
130
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
92
41
77
80
70
87
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
70 6973 69 66
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1994DHS
1999DHS
2005-06DHS
2010-11DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1
50
78
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
25
43 4859
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005-06DHS
2009MICS
2010-11DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
92
919191
48
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
812 12 14 10
11
31 29 34 36 32 28
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1994DHS
1999DHS
2005-06DHS
2010-11DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)34
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)47
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)38
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
74 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2014
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Zimbabwe
197
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
12%2% Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 5%
0%9%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%Malaria 2%
HIV/AIDS 9%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
79 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
317
1027
020406080
100
2005-06DHS
2009Other NS
2010-11DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
-
91 9393 94 90 94
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1994DHS
1999DHS
2005-06DHS
2010-11DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 35 4656
6
3221
43
020406080
100
2005-06DHS
2009Other NS
2010-11DHS
2014MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
87 (2014)
13 (2014)
6, 11, 4 (2014)
85 (2014)
77 (2014)
6 (2010-2011)
75 (2014)
-
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
70 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
- -
56 (2012)
181 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
2
7
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
14.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2011)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
- -
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 34%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
40 37
2726
0 9
33 28
1990 2015
52 49
4745
0 41 2
1990 2015
35 31
1916
0 13
46 40
1990 2015
33 28
46 49
13 178 6
1990 2015
98
74
223
0 30 0
1990 2015
7 5
64 62
17 24
12 9
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Zimbabwe