Cost Estimation IV Lecture.ppt
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Effort Estimation
/Cost EstimationSoftware Engineering
CSE 2ndYear
Course Code: CS204UNIT-III4th LECTURE
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Effort Estimation
Effort estimation consists in predict how many hours of work
and how many workers are needed to develop a project.
The effort invested in a software project is probably one of
the most important and most analysed variables in recent
years in the process of project management.
The determination of the value of this variable when initiating
software projects allows us to plan adequately any
forthcoming activities.
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Effort Estimation cont...
As far as estimation and prediction is concerned there is still a
number of unsolved problems and errors.
To obtain good results it is essential to take into consideration
any previous projects.
Estimating the effort with a high grade of reliability is a
problem which has not yet been solved and even the project
manager has to deal with it since the beginning.
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Cost Estimation
Software EngineeringCSE 2ndYear
Course Code: CS204UNIT-III
4th LECTURE
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Cost Estimation
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Cost Estimation
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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The Constructive Cost Model
(COCOMO)
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Intermediate COCOMO Model
Cost drivers
(i) Product Attributes Required s/w reliability(RELY)
Size of application database(DATA)
Complexity of the product(CPLX)
(ii) Hardware Attributes Run time performance constraints(TIME)
Memory constraints(STOR) Virtual machine volatility(VIRT)
Turnaround time(TURN)
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Intermediate COCOMO Model
(iii) Personal Attributes
Analyst capability(ACAP)
Programmer capability(AEXP)
Application experience(PCAP) Virtual m/c experience(VEXP)
Programming language experience(LEXP)
(iv) Project Attributes
Modern programming practices(MODP)
Use of software tools(TOOL)
Required development Schedule(SCED)
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Intermediate COCOMO Model
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Intermediate COCOMO Model
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Intermediate COCOMO Model
The multiplying factors for all 15 cost drivers are multiplied to get
the Effort Adjustment Factor(EAF).
Typical value for EAFrange from 0.9 to 1.4.
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COCOMO-II
COCOMO-II is the revised version of the
original COCOMO and is developed at
University of Southern California under the
leadership of Dr. Barry Boehm.
The following categories of applications /
projects are identified by COCOMO-II for the
estimation and are shown in next figure
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COCOMO-II
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COCOMO-II
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model
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Application Composition Estimation
Model