corporate network

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Transcript of corporate network

Page 1: corporate network

PROJECT REPORT ON

CORPORATE NETWORK

NAME- KAUSHAL KISHORE

ROLL NO- 1304231

BRANCH- ELECTRONICS &

TELECOMMUNICATION

COLLEGE- KIIT UNIVERSITY

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DESIGN

A corporate network is to be designed which has its main office in New York and branches in New Delhi, Bangalore

and Jamshedpur. In various offices according to needs of that branch, particular protocol is used for effective intra

communication. After this for efficient inter communication between main office and branches a cloud server is

used.

REQUIREMENTS:

CISCO PACKET TRACER V6.2

CISCO ROUTER 2620 XM

SWITCH 2950 24

MULTILAYER SWITCH 3560-24 PS

WIRES (SERIAL, STRAIGHT THROUGH & CROSS OVER)

CLOUD SERVER (CLOUD PT)

PROTOCOLS USED

ROUTING

SWITCHING

PAT

INTER VLAN ROUTING

VTP

FRAME REALY

ACL

Scenario at each office is given according to following

NEW YORK Main office of XYZ organisation is located in New York. Two primary switches are used, both multilayer switches to

enable inter VLAN routing. 6 pcs have been used to denote certain fields. A PAT router has been used to connect the

main branch

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION_________________________________________________________ 1.PC

PC3 -> VLAN-10 TECH PC4-> VLAN-20 HR PC->6 VLAN-30 MNFG

PC0-> VLAN-40 MSC PC1-> VLAN-50 SALES PC->2 VLAN-60 ACC

2.ROUTER

ROUTER4->MAIN BRANCH ROUTER ROUTER5->PAT ROUTER

3.SWITCH

MULTILAYER SWITCH->INTER VLAN ROUTING

STEPS___________________________________________________________________________ 1. Place components

2. Define serial and fast Ethernet ports in respective routers

3. Assign IP addresses in routers

4. Assign IP addresses to multilayer switches and assign corresponding VLANs

5. Assign IP and gateway in corresponding pcs, assign IP addresses to all the VLANs

6. Perform EIGRP routing on all the routers

7. Perform PAT command on external router which connects with the frame relay

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COMMANDS______________________________________________________________________ Assign IP addresses to serial and fast Ethernet ports:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int s0/n or fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP add IP address subnet mask // range used here is of class C and class A

Router(config)#no shut

Assign IP addresses in multilayer switch:

switch>enable

switch #config t

switch(config)#int fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

switch(config)#no switchport

switch(config)#IP add IPaddress subnet mask // range used here is of class A

switch(config)#no shut

Describing VLANs:

Switch(VLAN)#VLAN VLANnumber //number from 1(default) to 1005.here we have used

10,20,30,40,50&60

Switch(VLAN)#name VLANname //any name. here in order we have used tech, hr, Mnfg, Misc, sales &

Acc

Assigning IPs to VLANs:

switch>enable

switch #config t

switch(config)#int VLAN VLANno // nos 10,20….60

switch(config)#IP add IPaddress subnet mask // range used here is of class c

switch(config)#no shut

Routing (EIGRP)

On Router:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#router EIGRP asno // Autonomous number, range is 1-65535. Here as

no - 1

Router(config)#net own network address // here class c & a is used

On VLANs:

Switch>enable

Switch#config t

Switch(config)#IP routing

Switch(config)#router EIGRP asno // as no -1

Switch(config)#net own network address // here class cis used Eg-> 192.168.0.0

PAT

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP NAT inside

Router(config)#int s0/0

Router(config)#IP NAT outside

Router(config)#Access-list ACL no permit ethernet n/w address subnet mask //ACL no, range is 1-99, here ACL no->1

Router(config)#IP NAT inside source list int s0/0 overload

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NOTE:

IP of PCs is assigned by click on pc->desktop->IP configuration -> subnet mask -> default gateway

NEW DELHI Two switches are required for two floors of a corporate building. Both floors have similar 3 blocks. Requirement is

such that we require to establish connection between only that particular department eg R&D of ground floor can

only establish connection with R&D of 1st floor. Departments here include R&D, Infra & Consulting. Main router in

connected to switch on ground floor. A PAT router is required to translate the inside IPs to exterior Frame relay.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION_________________________________________________________ 1.PC

PC6 -> VLAN-10 R&D PC7-> VLAN-20 INFRA PC->8 VLAN-30 CONSULTING

PC9-> VLAN-30 CONSULTING PC10-> VLAN-20 INFRA PC->11 VLAN-10 R&D

2.ROUTER

ROUTER4->MAIN BRANCH ROUTER ROUTER5->PAT ROUTER

3.SWITCH

2950-24

STEPS___________________________________________________________________________ 1. Place components

2. Define serial and fast ethernet ports in respective routers

3. Assign IP addresses in routers

4. Define VLANS

5. Assign IP and gateway in corresponding pcs, assign IP addresses to all the VLANS

6. Perform EIGRP routing on all the routers

7. Perform PAT command on external router which connects with the frame relay

COMMANDS______________________________________________________________________ Assign IP addresses to serial and fast Ethernet ports:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int s0/n or fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP add IP address subnet mask // range used here is of class C

Router(config)#no shut

Describing VLANs:

Switch(VLAN)#VLAN VLANnumber //number from 1(default) to 1005.here we have used 10,20 & 30

Switch(VLAN)#name VLANname //any name. here in order we have used R&D, INFRA & CONSULTING

Assigning IPs to VLANs:

switch>enable

switch #config t

switch(config)#int VLAN VLANno // nos 10,20,30

switch(config)#IP add IPaddress subnet mask // range used here is of class c

switch(config)#no shut

Routing (EIGRP)

On Router:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#router EIGRP as.no. // Autonomous number, range is 1-65535. Here as no - 1

Router(config)#net own network address // here class c & a is used

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On VLANs:

Switch>enable

Switch#config t

Switch(config)#IP routing

Switch(config)#router EIGRP asno // as no -1

Switch(config)#net own network address // here class cis used Eg-> 192.168.0.0

PAT

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP NAT inside

Router(config)#int s0/0

Router(config)#IP NAT outside

Router(config)#Access-list ACL no permit ethernet n/w address subnet mask //ACL no, range is 1-99, here ACL no->1

Router(config)#IP NAT inside source list int s0/0 overload

NOTE:

IP of PCs is assigned by click on pc->desktop->IP configuration -> subnet mask -> default gateway

BANGLORE Bangalore being a huge it hub requires a more efficient network topology as the load will be more here. For this

purpose, the concept of VTP will be used. By VTP protocol we will create a server with domain name

programming.org which will be accessed by two clients. VLANs will be defined as default, C, CPP, JAVA & PYTHON.

Client switch will be connected to a PAT router not a main one to reduce chances of congestion.

COMPONENT

DESCRIPTION_____________________________________________________________________ 1.PC

PC12,17,22 -> VLAN-1 DEFAULT PC13,18,23-> VLAN-2 C PC14,19,24-> VLAN-3 CPP

PC15,20,25-> VLAN-4 JAVA PC16,21,26-> VLAN-5 PYTHON

2.ROUTER

ROUTER5->PAT ROUTER

3.SWITCH

2950-24 (2 CLIENT & 1 SERVER)

STEPS___________________________________________________________________________ 1.place components

2.define serial and fast Ethernet ports of router

3.assign IP addresses in router

4.Define VLANs

5.Run VTP command on server and client

6.assign IP and gateway in corresponding PCs, assign IP addresses to all the VLANs

7.perform EIGRP routing on all the routers

8.perform PAT command on external router which connects with the frame relay

COMMANDS__________________________________________________________________________________

Assign IP addresses to serial and fast Ethernet ports:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int s0/n or fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP add IP address subnet mask // range used here is of class C and class A

Router(config)#no shut

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Describing VLANs:

Switch(VLAN)#VLAN VLANno //number from 1(default) to 1005.

Switch(VLAN)#name VLANname //any name. here in order we have used default, c, cpp, java, python

Assigning IPs to VLANs:

switch>enable

switch #config t

switch(config)#int VLAN VLANno // nos 1,2,3,4&5

switch(config)#IP add IPaddress subnet mask // range used here is of class c

switch(config)#no shut

Routing (EIGRP)

On Router:

router>enable

router#config t

router(config)#router EIGRP asno // Autonomous number, range is 1-65535. Here as no - 1

router(config)#net own network address // here class c & a is used

On VLANs:

Switch>enable

Switch#config t

Switch(config)#IP routing

Switch(config)#router EIGRP asno // as no -1

Switch(config)#net own network address // here class cis used Eg-> 192.168.0.0

VTP:

Switch(config)#VTP mode server/client // main switch is the server and two switches are used here as clients

Switch(config)#VTP domain programming.org // domain is uniform in server and client

PAT

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP NAT inside

Router(config)#int s0/0

Router(config)#IP NAT outside

Router(config)#Access-list ACL no permit ethernet n/w address subnet mask //ACL no, range is 1-99, here ACL no->1

Router(config)#IP NAT inside source list int s0/0 overload

NOTE:

IP of PCs is assigned by click on pc->desktop->IP configuration -> subnet mask -> default gateway

JAMSHEDPUR

Jamshedpur being a moderate range town with not much clients. City being prone to server failures, to overcome

this HSRP protocol is used where on priority basis two server switches are used namely Mains and Standby. A virtual

IP is assigned which is used as gateway in division 1,2 &3. A PAT router is used which is connected to Main switch

server on one port and on the other to Frame relay.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION_________________________________________________________ 1.PC

PC27 -> DIV1 PC28-> DIV2 PC29-> DIV3

2.ROUTER

ROUTER5->PAT ROUTER

3.SWITCH

MULTILAYER SWITCH (2 no.) 2950-24(1 no.)

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STEPS___________________________________________________________________________ 1.place components

2.define serial and fast Ethernet ports of router

3.assign IP addresses in router

5.assign IP and gateway in corresponding PCs

6.perform EIGRP routing on the router

7.Perform HSRP commands on both multilayer switches to define virtual IP

8.perform PAT command on external router which connects with the frame relay

COMMANDS__________________________________________________________________________________

Assign IP addresses to serial and fast Ethernet ports:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int s0/n or fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP add IP address subnet mask // range used here is of class C and class A

Router(config)#no shut

HSRP command:

Switch(config)#int interface name(fa0/0)

Switch(config)#standby groupid IP virtualrouterIP // group id, range is 0-4095, here it is 1

Switch(config)#standby groupid pre-empt

Switch(config)# standby groupid priority priority value // priority values, range is 0-255, here it is 1

Routing (EIGRP)

On Router:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#router EIGRP asno // Autonomous number, range is 1-65535. Here as no - 1

Router(config)#net own network address // here class c & a is used

PAT

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP NAT inside

Router(config)#int s0/0

Router(config)#IP NAT outside

Router(config)#Access-list ACL no permit ethernet n/w address subnet mask //ACL no, range is 1-99, here ACL no->1

Router(config)#IP NAT inside source list int s0/0 overload

NOTE:

IP of PCs is assigned by click on pc->desktop->IP configuration -> subnet mask -> default gateway

FRAME RELAY – The Cloud Server REQUIREMENT

1.ROUTER 4 NOS for each destiNATion.

2.Cloud PT

STEPS___________________________________________________________________________ 1.Place the routers and cloud server

2.Assign IP to Head Office and to subsequent branches

3. write the command for Frame relay

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COMMANDS______________________________________________________________________ Assign IP addresses to serial and fast Ethernet ports:

Router>enable

Router#config t

Router(config)#int s0/n or fa0/0 // n=0,1…n

Router(config)#IP add IP address subnet mask // range used here is of class A

Router(config)#no shut

Code for Frame Relay:

Router(config)#int s0/0

Router(config)#encapsulation frame-relay

Router(config)#no shut

SUBINTERFACES (This command will be performed for all the 3 sub offices)

Router(config)#int s0/0.dlci number

Router(config-subinterface)#IP add IP address subnet mask

Router(config-subinterface)#frame-relay inter dlci dlcinumber

Router(config-subinterface)#no shut

In the end all the ports of sub interfaces are connected from the cloud server from one end and with other end it

communicates to its respective office.