Copyright 2000 - South-Western College Publishing Family and Medical Leave Act.

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Copyright 2000 - South- Western College Publishing Family and Medical Leave Act

Transcript of Copyright 2000 - South-Western College Publishing Family and Medical Leave Act.

Page 1: Copyright 2000 - South-Western College Publishing Family and Medical Leave Act.

Copyright 2000 - South-Western College Publishing

Family and Medical Leave Act

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Copyright 2000 - South-Western College Publishing Module 10 - 2

FMLA Provides

Up to 12 workweeks of unpaid, job

protected leave/year, and requires group

health benefits be maintained

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“Year” Defined as

Calendar year Fixed “leave year” 12 months from start date of first FMLA

leave Rolling 12 month period

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Covered Employers

Public agencies State Local Federal Schools

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Covered Employers

Private employers who employ 50+ employees 75 mile radius 20 workweeks

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Eligible Employees

12 months 1,250 hours 50+ employees, 75 mile radius

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Key Employee Exception

Top 10 percent Reinstatement causes “substantial and

grievous economic injury”

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Up to 12 Weeks for:

Birth and care of newborn Adoption or foster care Immediate family member with serious

medical condition Employee’s own serious health

condition

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Spouses Working Together

Combined total of 12 workweeks of leave Birth and care of a child Adoption or foster care Care for parent with serious medical

condition

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Intermittent Leave/Reduced Schedule

Medically necessary With employer approval:

Care for newborn Care for newly placed adopted or foster

child

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Serious Health Condition

Injury, illness, impairment, or physical or

mental condition that involves: Inpatient care Requires 3 + days of absence Pregnancy/prenatal care

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Serious Health Condition

Chronic Permanent or long term Continuing treatment by health care

professional

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Employee Notice

30 days As soon as practicable Sufficient information Within 2 days of returning to work

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Employer Notice

General Post WH 1420 Include in handbooks, CBAs

– Fact Sheet ESA 95-24

Other written materials

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Employer Notice

Specific Within two days

– Expectations and obligations of employee (wh-381)

– Designated FMLA leave– Medical certification requirements and

consequences for failing to comply– Rights/requirements to use accrued paid

leave

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Employer Notice

Insurance co-premium payments Fitness-for-duty certification prior to return Rights to job restoration Potential liabilities if don’t return from leave Key employee restrictions

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Medical Certification

Employer may require Medical certification from health care

provider Second medical certification at employer

expense Third certification; final and binding

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Record Keeping Requirements

No particular forms Basic payroll data Dates leave taken, designated FMLA If less than full day, hours of leave

Copies of notices to employee Leave policies Records of leave disputes

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Enforcement

Generally Dept. of Labor, Wage & Hour division

Employees of US Government US. Office of Personnel Management