Indonesia’s Maritime Plans ridwan@maritim.go.id

International Enterprise [IE] Singapore

April 29th, 2015

Coordinating Ministry for Maritime Affairs

Global Maritime Axis

• Ultimate goal: prosperity from the seas

• Means:

– sovereignty, human resources, natural resources,

and infrastructure

• Strategies:

– Implementation, Industrialization, Job

opportunities

Indonesia Maritime Continent

Indonesia Population Density

Indonesia Industrial Growth

Scope of Coordination

4 Main

Programs

1. Connectivity Infrastructure,

Logistics System, Land Use

Management

2. Mining and Energy

Infrastructure

3. Shipping, Fishery, and

Tourism Infrastructure

4. Infrastructure Supporting

Industry

Scope of

Maritime

Infrastructure

Poor Infrastructure Condition

inflates logistics cost [27% of GDP]

Travel Time [hrs./100km]

1.1

2

3

3

4

4

5

8

Singapore

Hong Kong

France

Australia, NZ

UK, Los Angeles (USA)

Malaysia (Port Klang)

Thailand

Tanjung Priok

2.6

2

1.35

1.2

1.1

Indonesia

Vietnam

Thailand

China

Malaysia

Slow Travel Speed

59% of regional roads are up to standard

[2012]. The travel time in Indonesia is 2.6

hours/100km distance.

Poor Performance in the Port Sector

A major issue in the port sector is the low

dwelling time that reaches up to 8 days in

Tanjung Priok port,

Dwelling Time [days]

Source: Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Indonesia

Enggano

Kertajati

Singkawang

Muara Teweh

Miangas

Maratua

Tojo Una-Una

Pohuwato

Moa

Namniwel

Taria

Kenyam

Aboy

Sultan

Hassanuddin

Banda Aceh

Belawan

Kuala Tanjung

Dumai

Batam

Pangkal

Pinang

Pontianak

Panjang

Padang

Tj. Priok

Cilacap

Tj. Perak

Lombok

Kupang

Palangkaraya Banjarmasin

Makassar

Maloy

Bitung

Halmahera

Sorong Jayapura

Merauke

Ambon

Koroway

Batu

Location of 24 new seaports & 15 new airports [Source: Bappenas]

Rigorous infrastructure development is

needed to achieve 6 – 7% growth

• develop 24 new seaports

• increase number of pioneer cargo,

transport vessels, pioneer crossing

vessels

• develop 60 crossing ports

• develop 15 new airports

• develop air cargo facilities in 6

locations

• increase number of pioneer airplanes

Railway development in Java,

Sumatra, Sulawesi, and Kalimantan:

2,159 km inter-urban railways

1,099 km urban railways

urban transport

• develop Bus Rapid Transit in 29

cities

• develop Mass Rapid Transit in 6

metropolis and 17 large cities.

electrification ratio of 96.6% by 2019

• develop power plants with total

capacity of 35,000 MW

• build new oil refineries of

2x300,000 barrels

• Expand existing refineries in

Cilacap and Balongan

Rigorous infrastructure development is needed to achieve 6 – 7% growth

Source: Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Indonesia

Global Maritime Axis

https://www.marinetraffic.com [7 April 2015]

Today’s Global Maritime Axis

#1. Shanghai #2. Singapore

Indonesia Maritime Traffic

Main Ports Development Status

Kuala Tanjung, 27 Januari 2015

Ground Breaking

Teluk Lamong

Operational, 2015

Java Integrated

Industrial Port Estate

Makassar New Port, Mei 2015

Tanjun Priok II [2014 – 2040]

Special Economic Zone

Sorong

Java Short Sea Shipping Plan

• Concentration of logistic mobility at Java North Coast [800 million ton/year]

• 40.000 vehicles/day [50% trucks] travel at Java North Coast

• Java Nosth Coast will be over-loaded

PT Pelni Routes

Short Sea Shipping potential routes

Short Sea Shipping Potential Routes

Integrated Inter-Mode Transportation Network

Dw

ellin

g T

ime

(day

)

Dwelling Time in Tanjung Priok January 2013 – April 2015

Jakarta

• PT. Dok & Perkapalan Kodja Bahari

• PT. Inggom Shipyard

• PT. Daya Radar Utama

• PT. Marspec

• PT. Wayata Kencana Dockyard

• PT. Indomarine

• PT. Karya Teknik Utama

• PT. Sarana Laut Pawitra

Surabaya

• PT. PAL Indonesia

• PT. Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya

• PT. Dumas

• PT. Najatim Dockyard

• PT. Adiluhung Segara Utama

• PT. Dewa Ruci Agung

• PT. Bayu Samudera Sakti

• PT. Ben Sentosa

Semarang/Tegal

• PT. Jasa Marina Indah

• PT. Dok & Perkapalan Kodja Bahari

• PT. Galkap Tirtamas

• PT. Tegal Shipyard Utama

• PT. Tirta Raya Mina

• PT. Menara Tegal

Batam

• PT. Nan Indah Mutiara Shipyard

• PT. Pan United Shipyard

• PT. Karimun Sembawang S.

• PT. Batamas Jala Nusantara

• PT. Bahtera Mutiara Harapan

• PT. Bandar Victory Shipyard

• PT. Inocin

• PT. Inter Nusa Jaya

• PT. Kacaba Marga Marina

• PT. Palma Progress Shipyard

• PT. Sumatra Timur Indonesia

• PT. Hyundai Citra Shipyard

• PT. Dwi Rejeki Jaya Indonesia

• PT. Batam Expresindo Shipyard

• Pt. ALS Shipyard Indonesia

Palembang

• PT. Intan Sengkunyit

• PT. Dok&Perkapalan Kodja Bahari

• PT. Mariana Bahagia

• PT. SAC Nusantara

• PT. Dok Karang Sumatera

• PT. Karya Makmur

• PT. Nirwana Indah

• PT. Hidup Sejahtera

• PT. Galpin

Samarinda

• PT. Kaltim Shipyard

• PT. Rejeki Abadi Sakti

• PT. Manumbar Kaltim

• PT. Bengkel Merdeka

Balikpapan

1. PT. Amerta Marina Perkasa

2. PT. Balikpapan Utama

3. PT. Dua Dua

4. PT. Megah Mulia

5. PT. H&H Utama International

6. PT. Sarana Daya Utama

7. PT. Panrita Shipbuilding

8. PT. Teknik Samudera Ulung

9. PT. Gema Cipta Bahtera Menado

• PT. Industri Kapal Indonesia

Makasar

• PT. Industri Kapal Indonesia

• Perikanan Samudera Besar

Maluku

• PT. Dok & Perkapalan Waiame

• PT. Perum Perikani

• Seramu Jaya Prima

Papua/Sorong

• PT. Pertamina

• PT. Navigasi

• PT. Usaha mina

Pakanbaru (Dumai)

• PT. Pertamina

• PT. Usda Soraya Jaya Rengat

Bangka Belitung

• PT. Dok & Perkapalan Air Kantung

• PT. Timah

• PT. Dwi Jasa Mitra

• PT. Sarana Marindo

Pontianak

• PT. Inocin

• PT. Kapuas Cahaya Bahari

• PT. Wahana Kapuas

Jambi

• PT. Naga Cipta Sentrl

• PT. Pura Gurita Karya

• PT. Cahaya Murni Mega

Major Shipyards

Distribution of

35.000 MW Power Plant Programs

50MW Yogyakarta Wind Farm Simulation

Wind Power Plants

in Central Jawa and South Sulawesi

14 Industrial Zones outside Jawa 9 of 14: smelters

Mid-Term Development Program

Source: Ministry of Industry & National Development Planning Agency, 2014

63 Smelters under development

11

1

31

3

4

8

5

Zirkon

Timbal dan Seng

Nikel

Mangan

Kaolin dan Zeolit

Besi

Bauksit

Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, December 2014

Smelter Development Programs

Bauxite

Iron

Kaolinite & Zeolite

Manganese

Nickel

Pb & Zinc

Zircon

Oil Refinery

National Capital Integrated Coastal Defense

8. Kereta ekspres

Bandara SHIA (Rp

24T)

9. SPAM Semarang

Barat (Rp 765 M)

10. Jalan tol

Balikpapan –

Samarinda (Rp

11,4T)

11. Jalan tol Manado

– Bitung (Rp 4,3T)

OBC

Ready

for

TENDER

PPP Permits

& Land

Acquisi-

tion

Financial

Closed

Construc-

tion

1. Kilang minyak baru (Rp 75 -140T)

2. Jakarta Sewerage System Zona 1

(Rp 7T)

3. Revitalisasi Bandara (brownfield)

4. Pel. Int. Hub Kuala Tanjung (Rp

30T)

5. Pel. Int. Hub Bitung (Rp 34T)

6. Jalan tol Panimbang-Serang

7. Upgrading existing refineries

(Cilacap, Dumai, Plaju, Balongan,

Balikpapan)

12. HVDC (Rp 20T)

13. PLTU Indramayu

(Rp 20T)

14. Transmisi Sumatera

(Rp 35T)

15. MRT Jakarta S-U

(Rp 25T)

16. Sumsel 9, 10

17. Central and West

Java 500 kV

Transmission Line

20. 4 ruas jalan tol Trans Sumatera

(Rp 30T) KA Makassar – Pare

Pare (Rp 6,4T)

21. Water to Energy - Pembangunan

PLTA Karangkates IV&V, PLTA

Kesamben, PLTA Lodoyo

22. NCICD Tahap A (Rp 20T)

18. Sumsel 8 (Dalam

Paket Sumsel 8, 9,

10 dengan total

nilai investasi Rp

54T)

19. PLTU Batang (Rp

40T), target

Oktober 2015

2015 Priority Projects to be Decided

Source: Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Indonesia

4 PPP Projects ready for

tender in 2015:

1.Soekarno-Hatta

International Export

Express Train

2.West Semarang SPAM

3.Balikpapan-Samarinda

Toll Road [East

Kalimantan]

4.Manado-Bitung Toll

Road [North Sulawesi]

PPP scheme reduce funding gaps

Government saves Rp 20.5 T

Increase confidence level

PPP Quick wins

4 Projects Ready for Tender

Source: Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Indonesia

Additional

300 BPD oil

442 km toll roads

outside Jawa

6.000 MW

electricity

Government

could only

provides 28% of

clean water

International Hub

Ports will serve

~500 ships/day

Trans Sulawesi

Railway (146 km)

Benefits of the 22 Priority Projects

Sorong Special Economic Zone, Papua

1. Fish Processing Industry

2. Packaging, storgae, Trans-

shipment

3. Manufacture Industry:

Shipyard and ship

components

4. Marine Tourism and MICE

5. Agro-Industry

Maritime National Science and Technopark

• To empower economic activities

• To develop marine science and technology

• Location: East Kalimantan

• Development Period: 2015 - 2019

Indonesia’s Maritime Plans ridwan@maritim.go.id

April 29th, 2015

Coordinating Ministry for Maritime Affairs