Convergence approach to

Poverty Free Gram Panchayat

Learning From Surguja Experience Suposhit, Shikshit, Sammridhh Surguja Abhiyan

Ms. Ritu Sain, IAS

Mission Director

Chhattisgarh State Rural Livelihood Mission

Wrong Priorities

Lack of Awareness

Lack of Education

Lack of sanitation, hygiene

Poor access to entitlements

Inadequate resources

Limited LH options

Lack of skills

Inequality of opportunity

Lack of Community

leadership and Participation

Unemployment

Indebtedness

Low productivity

Addictions

Diseases; morbidity

Uncertainty of Income

Malnutrition

Superstition and Social evils

Exclusion & Exploitation

Illiteracy & Incompetence

INPUTS OUTPUTS OUTCOME

WELBEING NUTRITION HEALTH

EDUCATION LIVELIHOOD

RURAL POVERTY

REDUCE

→Increase Awareness

→ Access To Entitlements

→ Better Sanitation

→ Better Housing

→ Social Security & Insurance Net

→ Access To Clean and Safe Fuel

→ Proactive Service Delivery of

→ Health & Education

→ Improved PDS

→ Poshan Vatika with HH

→ Empowered And Aware

→ Women And Adolescent Girls

ADD

Quality Education ←

Skill Development ←

Capacity Building ←

Livelihood Assets through ← MGNREGA

Financial Inclusion ←

Social Inclusion & Welfare ←

Improved Infrastructure ←

Cultivating Community ← Institutions (PC, PG, CLF)

Improved ICT ← Adding Wellbeing through ←

Yoga, Sports, Libraries

MITIGATING INCIDENCE OF RURAL POVERTY

INCLUSION IDENTIFICATION OF VULNERABLE WDSPPLTS CNCP

SATURATION GEOGRAPHICAL POPULATION SCHEME

CONVERGENCE DEPARTMENTAL - SCHEMES FINANCE HUMAN RESOURCE

FOLLOW UP & SUPERVISION

CONSISTENT OBJECTIVE RELEVANT

CAPACITY BUILDING

COMMUNITY LEADERSHIP COMMNUITY INSTITUTIONS AND PRI COMMUNITY CADRE

HUMAN RESOURCE

APPROPRIATELY QUALIFIED ALL LEVELS DISTRICT TO GP

LEADERSHIP SENSITISATION ORIENTATION INCENTIVISATION

DOCUMENTATION OF PROCESSES DISSEMINATION BEST PRACTICES AUDIO-VISUAL

antyoday

Total Ag. Land - 1.72 lakh hac

Total Irrigated Land: 15 %

Population dependent on

Agriculture – 87%

Total Farmer – 1.7 lakh (54% are

Female)

Total Ag. Labor- 1.68 Lakh (58% is

female)

Small and Marginal farmers - 70%

Double Cropped area: 24 %

SURGUJA EXPERIMENT

Total Population 8.40 L akh

Rural Population 4.224Lakh (83.7%)

Urban Population 4.186Lakh (16.3%)

Tribal Population 4.62 Lakh (55%)

Sex Ratio 980

Literacy Rate 60.9%

Male 69.6%

Female 51.9%

BPL household 61.2%

Indicators Surguja Chhattisgarh India

(IMR) Per‘000 55 50 45

(U5MR) per ‘000 96 66 56

Immunization % 55.3 57.3 62

Institutional Delivery (%)

35 50

MMR per 1 lakh 282 263 178

Households without toilets %

60.3 60.4 59.7

Literacy (%) 60.08 71.04 74.04

→Massive Awareness Drive with the resolve to come out of poverty →3, 52,935 people FROM 279 GPs took

pledge to make district free from poverty

→ Fully equipped audio-visual van to mobilize and educate villagers on Livelihood, social evils covering over 1437 kms.

→ With Banks for Financial Inclusion & Information Dissemination through Sports and quiz competition among Villagers

Three Sutra → OPEN DEFECATION (लोटाराम), → ALCOHOLISM (बोतलराम) & → ILLITERACY (अंगूठा राम) free Surguja

→ Free Health Screening of women in 279 GPs on 12 vital Health Parameters with diagnostic services

→ Special Awareness and Mobilisation campaign for adolescent girls about Health, Nutrition, Social evils like Tonhi, Dowry, Domestic violence etc

Har mahila Samuh Me, Har Samuh Ajiwika Gatividhi Me

→Mobilising and empowering women through SHGs

→ Targeted empirical approach to identify and track their access to entitlements & mainstreaming

→ Skill Development Drive to provide trainings to youth and women with forward linkage

CREATING MOMENTUM

A STEP TOARDS POVERTY FREE – NRLM ACTIVITIES

Treading un-trodden paths Parking and Market management

Tractor Driving

Bus stand Management

Auto Driving

SWM

TOWARDS POVERTY

FREE

POVERTY

Social Capital and Community leadership in terms of

11000 AW , 80 RBK, 250 CRP, 105 MCP, 394 VOA,

Bank Mitra 25, Bank Sakhi 30, Ajiwika Mitr 84

Community Institutions 414 - VO, 28 - CLF, 07 - BLF, 01 - DLF

3 Farmers Producer Organizations

1.25 lakh Women mobilised into 12000 Self Help Groups- 9000 New and 3000 Old

Revived

Rs. 21.23 Crore Savings; Rs. 9 Crore of Soft Loan to SHG women

5647 SHGs linked to economic activity

48,116 Women got access to Health Screening in 279

GPs

960 PVTG - Phadi Korwa

families surveyed for

mainstreaming and entitlement

access

TOWARDS POVERTY

FREE

POVERTY

A STEP TOWARDS POVERTY FREE – CONVERGENCE FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

23% Decrease in Malnourishment 12.7 % increase in Immunisation,

Functional utilisation of Toilets increased from

61 % to 100% leading to Open Defecation Free Surguja

8,998 WDS women 721 CNCP Children Identified & Mainstreamed

10.47% increase in Institutional delivery; 66.7% increase in Antenatal checkup

Female Literacy increased from 51% To 78%

4345 ODF SHGs 2,162 Alcoholism free SHGs 2,404 Literate SHG

12090 Adolescent Girls Empowered with

information with legal literacy

HAMAR SAKHI SWASTH SAKHI ABHIYAN

1st April to 15th May, 2015 covering 279 panchayats and 48,116 women in all 7 Blocks and 27 Clusters. Services offered

o Eye Check Up – Cataract, Glucoma and Ratino Pathy o Blood test :- HB, Rh and Blood Sugar o Malaria, TB and Leprosy test o Breast, Cervical Cancer o Mouth Related Disorders o Ear related Disorders o Counseling about Family Planning

Setting up HEALTH as a primary agenda Creating a spiral effect so as to promote institutional

deliveries, reduce MMR & IMR Line Listing of different cases Treatment, surgery and referral services for required cases A way of dignity and ultimately saving lives and money,

reducing incidences of poverty– Find, Treat and Cure

Critical Disease Diagnosed Treated

Breast Cancer 16

Cervical Cancer 484

TB 24

Anaemia 1213

Eye related ailments (Cataract, Retinopathy & Glaucoma)

793

Blood Pressure 287

Sugar (Diabetic) 436

Vitamin A 151

Mouth Related Disorder 66

Ear Related Disorder 96

Tooth and Gum Related 342

TOTAL 3908

POVERTY

A STEP TOARDS POVERTY FREE – CONVERGENCE FOR LIVELIHOOD

2235 Hac. uncultivable area brought into cultivation

Improved Irrigation Potential with 1224 wells, 769 Diesel/Elec.

Pumps, 202 tube wells; 2OO Drips from DMF

Self Reliant Surguja in Seed Production with 3000 Ha area ; 586 SHGs into seed

production business worth rupees 2.35 Crore

63 Custom hiring centres and 1127 vermi compost units

54040 Women trained in agriculture,

2497 Certified in MES Courses

1070 women into poultry

1,322 into fish production with income of

17.18 lakh; 480 Ha Water area added,

338 SHGs are engaged in brick making activity producing 174 lakh bricks worth

more than 5 Crore Rs TOWARDS POVERTY

FREE

• One of the Top 11 innovations in Public Administration for the Year 2017-18 is ‘Rehabilitation and Mainstreaming of Widowed, Divorced & Separated Women (WDS)’ from Surguja .

• India's Cleanest City (Category: Population <2 lakh) in 2017 Ambikapur is from Surguja

• Ambikapur model of Solid Waste Management is being replicated in Rest of the State

• ‘Best Innovations Award’ by women and child development for child in need and care for protection on 2016 is given to Surguja

• ‘Baal Gorav Honor’ by Child Rights Protection Commission Chhattisgarh for Child Marriage Awareness Campaign is given to District Child Protection Unit Surguja

• ‘State Award for Literacy Campaign’ in 2015 was given to Surguja

SPIN OFFS

• 2nd in implementation of Swatchh Bharat Mission in Chhattisgarh

• 2nd with 102% financial utilisation in National Health Mission

• 3rd in implementation of National Rural Livelihood Mission with 106% utilisation

• 1st in implementation of Mudra yojana in Chhattisgarh with 135% achievement

• 1st in state with maximum sanctioned proposals under PMEGP

• 2nd in State with 240% achievement in Saksham Scheme and 102% achievement in CG Mahila Kosh

• 2nd in state in Mukhyamantri Bal sandarbh yojana with 153.3% achievement

• Zero shortage in Rice procurement in all societies for consecutive 2 yrs

MGNREGA

SWATCCH BHARAT MISSION

FINANCING

EDUCATION

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT, AWARENESS, INCLUSION

NRLM PMJDY

ICDS NATIONAL HEALTH MISSIOM

SKILL DEVELOPMENT

NRLM

LIVELIHOOD GENERATION

CONVERENCE OF SCHEMES