Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

37
Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge Matthew W. Wilson, PhD Assistant Professor of Geography New Mappings Collaboratory University of Kentucky [email protected] @wilsonism 18 March 2012

description

Presented for the Local & Mobile 2012 conference on 18 March 2012; also presented a couple weeks earlier at the 2012 AAG meetings in NYC on 24 February 2012.Abstract:As geospatial information seemingly moves from users' personal computers to 'the cloud', the use of the phrase 'geographic technologies' has increasingly indicated things beyond desktop GIS. With these shifts in the distribution of geospatial data and practices, and the rise of the geoweb as a site of inquiry, new concepts are needed to better understand the conditions of geographic technologies. In this paper, I conceptualize one such element of interactivity: connection. Here, I argue that a logic of continuous connectivity underlies the development of digital spatial media and influences the contemporary production of spatial knowledge. For those lives lived that are presumed to be 'always-connected', interactions are figured by these connections to digital media. Many of these digital devices (especially mobile ones) become functional only through a series of connections to data and communication networks. For instance, mobile phones are in continuous communication regardless of direct use, 'listening' to cellular towers and analyzing proximity to deliver the best possible connection. From these system-level codes that maintain device connectivity to software-level codes that push and pull data to and from 'the cloud', being always-connected is part of a cultural milieu that has diverse implications not only for attention but also for the development of collective, spatial knowledge. Here, I situate the emergence of continuous connectivity in the marketing of handheld computers in the late-1990s, to historicize the importance of connection for understanding geospatial practices.

Transcript of Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Page 1: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Continuous connectivity,handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledgeMatthew W. Wilson, PhDAssistant Professor of GeographyNew Mappings CollaboratoryUniversity of [email protected]@wilsonism

18 March 2012

Page 2: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 2

Page 3: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 3Mother Jones Magazine by meli66a, Flickr

Page 4: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 4Mother Jones Magazine by meli66a, Flickr

closed-world cyborg

Page 5: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 5Mother Jones Magazine by meli66a, Flickr

closed-world cyborg

Page 6: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 6

hardware < > software

DSAC by psd, Flickr

automated programming

personal ubiquitous

Page 7: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 7

hardware < > software

DSAC by psd, Flickr

automated programming

personal ubiquitous

Page 8: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 8

hardware < > software

DSAC by psd, Flickr

automated programming

personal ubiquitous

Page 9: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

The body is raised to the level of hardware – as the ‘mechanics’ that underlie the practice of computing – as that which makes mobile.

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 9

Page 10: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 10

What does the future hold for the calculator? In the midst of more powerful computers that are being built smaller and smaller, the calculator may change … Sometime in the future, computers may evolve into calculators or calculators may turn into computers.(Kim 1990: p. 62)

Commodore pocket calculator by farnea, Flickr

Page 11: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

a problem-to-be-solved,a science-to-be-practiced,a nation-to-be-saved

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 11

Page 12: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

a problem-to-be-solved,a science-to-be-practiced,a nation-to-be-saved

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 12

portable,pen-based computing,

for consumers.

?

Page 13: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

continuous connectivity

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 13

Page 14: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

continuous connectivity

techniquessynchronization protocols and ergonomic, hand-based user-interface design

technologiespersonal digital assistants, pen-based computing, handheld devices, connection cradles, Bluetooth and wireless synchronization

practicespractices of mobile computer usage, always-connected devices, cloud-based computing

experiencesexperiences of brining computing with you, your computer desktop in your pocket, accessing the server farm from your hand

fantasiesvisions of ubiquitous computing and wearable computing, of the fantasies of the smallest, most powerful, personal computer

languagesthe language of connectivity and transferability, of devices that are globally distinct

metaphors“The whole world in your hand”, “See the future in your hand”, “Where do you want to go today?”

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 14

Page 15: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 15

connected mobility : the P D A

Page 16: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 16

Page 17: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

In the Valley of Dreams

The Zen of Palm

Crossing the Desert

The Fight for Independence

Sea Change

Uncharted Waters

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 17

Page 18: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 18

Page 19: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 19

Page 20: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Palm Connect

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 20

Page 21: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 21

Palm Connect

Page 22: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 22

Page 23: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 23

Page 24: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 24

Page 25: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 25

Page 26: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 26

Page 27: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 27

Page 28: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 28

Page 29: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 29

Page 30: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 30

Page 31: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 31

Page 32: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 32

mobility < > connectivity

Page 33: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 33

Page 34: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 34

histories of computing

embodiment of technology

imaginations of use

Page 35: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 35

histories of computing

embodiment of technology

imaginations of use

situating the geoweb

Page 36: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

We need a renewed commitment to the GIS & Society agenda, to interrogate the conditions of technological development as these impact a society hungry for compelling geospatial data.

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 36

Page 37: Continuous connectivity, handheld computers, and mobile spatial knowledge

Thank you.

@wilsonism

Matthew W. Wilson, PhD 37