Contents - ITU€¦ · 6 ITU-APT Regional Seminar On Broadband Wireless Access The Revenue Growth...

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Broadband Wireless Access Broadband Wireless Access In ChinaIn China

National Regulations Case StudyNational Regulations Case Study

XIE FeiboXIE FeiboDeputy DirectorDeputy Director--GeneralGeneralRadio Regulatory Department Radio Regulatory Department Ministry of Information Ministry of Information IndustryIndustryP.R.ChinaP.R.China

ITU-APT Regional Seminar On Broadband

Wireless Access

Busan, Korea

Sep10, 2004

ITUITU--APT Regional Seminar On Broadband APT Regional Seminar On Broadband Wireless Access Wireless Access

ContentsContentsnn Marketing BackgroundMarketing Background

nn Frequency Planning for BWAFrequency Planning for BWA

nn Regulatory Policies Regulatory Policies

nn SummarySummary

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Marketing Marketing BackgroundBackground

Ministry of Information Industry

RRD (State Radio Office)

SRMC & SRSMC

Provincial Governments

(autonomous regions and municipal cities)

Local Radio RegulatoryOrganizations

Representative Offices of Local Radio Regulatory

Organizations

Radio MonitoringStations

Radio MonitoringStations

State Council

Administrative Leadership

Operational Guide Relationship

Central Government

Local Government

Technical Organization

OrganizationOrganization

National Radio Regulatory Framework

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Radio Regulatory Radio Regulatory Department of Department of

MIIMII

Terrestrial Radio Communication Service Division

Space Radio CommunicationService Division

Frequency Planning Division

Supervision and InspectionDivision

OrganizationOrganization

General Affairs Division

RRD Organization


Main Players in the Telecom MarketMain Players in the Telecom Market

nn Two mobile service providers Two mobile service providers •• China MobileChina Mobile•• China UnicomChina Unicom§§ Two fixed service providers Two fixed service providers

•• China TelecomChina Telecom•• China NetcomChina Netcom§§ One Satellite service provider One Satellite service provider –– China China

SatcomSatcom§§ One new entrantOne new entrant——China China RailcomRailcom

Marketing Background Marketing Background

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Market Access Policy in ChinaMarket Access Policy in China

nn Basic telecom services provided by Basic telecom services provided by the 6 state owed companies the 6 state owed companies (broadband wireless access is (broadband wireless access is classified as a basic telecom service). classified as a basic telecom service).

nn NonNon--basic telecom services such as basic telecom services such as ISP,ICP,VSATISP,ICP,VSAT…………are less regulated. are less regulated.

nn More then 10,000 licenses have been More then 10,000 licenses have been issued, most of which are allowed to issued, most of which are allowed to operate only in the local areas.operate only in the local areas.



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 F2004 F2005

Source: Norson

Fixed Pager Mobile Internet PHS

Telecom User Development in ChinaTelecom User Development in China

Unit: Million


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Marketing Share Among 6 Basic Telecom Marketing Share Among 6 Basic Telecom Service Providers in ChinaService Providers in China

ChinaMobile36%

ChinaUnicom15%

ChinaRailcom

2%

ChinaNetcom16%

ChinaSatcom0.1%

ChinaTelecom

31%


Source: PPTN


Telecom Revenue by Services in ChinaTelecom Revenue by Services in China

47.11%

0.05%32.39%

14.54%0.36% 5.54%

Mobile Communcation Satellite Communication

Local Call Long Distance Call

Pager Data Communication


Source: PPTN

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The Revenue Growth Rate of Telecom The Revenue Growth Rate of Telecom Services in China (JanServices in China (Jan--May ,2004)May ,2004)

30.5

13.7 12.8 11.8

-24.8-33.3

-40

-20

0

20

40

Data Communication Long Distance CommunicationMobile Communication Local CommunicationSatellite Communication Paging

The development speed of data communication and Internet Access is on the top

Marketing BackgroundMarketing Background


The Growth of Broadband Internet Access The Growth of Broadband Internet Access Subscribers in China (present and future)Subscribers in China (present and future)

0.73.28

17.4

32.9

43.8

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Unit:million

Source:CNNIC

Marketing BackgroundMarketing Background

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Frequency Planning Frequency Planning for BWAfor BWA


BW Market PerspectiveBW Market Perspective

nn The BW market is growing worldwide, The BW market is growing worldwide, and its development in Asiaand its development in Asia--Pacific Pacific region is very fast. region is very fast.

nn BWA and data communications are BWA and data communications are increasing their contribution to increasing their contribution to generate more profits in Chinese generate more profits in Chinese telecom market.telecom market.

Frequency PlanningFrequency Planning

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nn A. 2.4GHz ISM band for TDDA. 2.4GHz ISM band for TDD

nn B. 5.8GHz ISM band for TDDB. 5.8GHz ISM band for TDD

nn C. 3.5GHz band for FDDC. 3.5GHz band for FDD

nn D. 26GHz band for FDD LMDSD. 26GHz band for FDD LMDS

Frequency Bands for BW Frequency Bands for BW Access in ChinaAccess in China

Frequency Planning Frequency Planning


Frequency Planning for 3GFrequency Planning for 3G

nn Spectrum needs: Spectrum needs: 360MHz by the year 2005360MHz by the year 2005510MHz by the year 2010510MHz by the year 2010

nn ITU StandardsITU StandardsWCDMA, CDMA2000, TDWCDMA, CDMA2000, TD--SCDMASCDMA

nn Technical experimentsTechnical experiments-- MT net testingMT net testing-- Field testingField testing


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3G Frequency Planning in China3G Frequency Planning in China

2X60 MHz2X30 MHz

FDD TDD

100 MHz15

MHz

Satellite

1785 18501755 1880 1920 1980 2010 2025 2110 2170 2300 2400

Satellite

40 MHz

2200



The Principles of Frequency PlanningThe Principles of Frequency Planning

•• Frequency bands allocated by ITU.Frequency bands allocated by ITU.

•• Encourage use of common and open standards.Encourage use of common and open standards.

•• Support high efficiency of spectrum usages.Support high efficiency of spectrum usages.

•• Carefully study the EMC issue before adding new Carefully study the EMC issue before adding new radio services or applications into the National radio services or applications into the National Frequency Allocation Table.Frequency Allocation Table.


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The Procedure of Frequency PlanningThe Procedure of Frequency Planning

nn Investigating spectrum needs (e.g. market Investigating spectrum needs (e.g. market demand)demand)

nn Studying technical standards (including foreign Studying technical standards (including foreign experiences, regulations and common practices)experiences, regulations and common practices)

nn Conducting technical experiments (Conducting technical experiments (e.ge.g, , communication capability validation and EMC communication capability validation and EMC analysis)analysis)

nn Deciding frequency bands, quantity, power Deciding frequency bands, quantity, power limit, limit, …………etc.etc.



nn A. 3.3GHz band for TDD shared with A. 3.3GHz band for TDD shared with radio location services (candidate radio location services (candidate band for band for WimaxWimax))

nn B. 5GHz band reB. 5GHz band re--planning adopted planning adopted by WRCby WRC--03(candidate band for 03(candidate band for WimaxWimax))

nn 3G extension band (2.6GHz)3G extension band (2.6GHz)

The Frequency Availability for The Frequency Availability for BW Access in Near FutureBW Access in Near Future


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Regulatory PoliciesRegulatory Policies


2.4GHz Frequency Band 2.4GHz Frequency Band

nn Frequency range 2.4Frequency range 2.4--2.4835GHz2.4835GHznn Power Limit 100mWPower Limit 100mWnn Transmission TDDTransmission TDDnn ISM band shared by ISM band shared by

WIFI(802.11b,IEEE),Bluetooth,RFID,WIFI(802.11b,IEEE),Bluetooth,RFID,as well as Pas well as P--P/PP/P--MP communication MP communication systems etc.systems etc.

nn Exemption of licenseExemption of license

Regulatory Policies Regulatory Policies

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5.8 GHz Frequency Band5.8 GHz Frequency Band

nn Frequency range 5.725Frequency range 5.725--5.85GHz5.85GHznn Power limit 500mWPower limit 500mWnn Transmission TDDTransmission TDDnn Shared by WIFI(802.11a,IEEE),PShared by WIFI(802.11a,IEEE),P--

P/PP/P--MP system etc.MP system etc.nn Licensed frequency band only open Licensed frequency band only open

to basic telecomm service operatorsto basic telecomm service operators



3.5GHz Frequency Band3.5GHz Frequency Band

nn Frequency range Frequency range 34003400--3430GHz/35003430GHz/3500--3530GHz3530GHz

nn Transmission FDDTransmission FDDnn Shared with FSSShared with FSSnn Licensed band only open to basic Licensed band only open to basic

telecom service operatorstelecom service operatorsnn First case of introducing bidding First case of introducing bidding

procedure in frequency allocation procedure in frequency allocation


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26GHz Frequency Band26GHz Frequency Bandnn Frequency range 24.507Frequency range 24.507--

25.515GHz/25.75725.515GHz/25.757--26.765GHz26.765GHznn Transmission FDDTransmission FDDnn Licensed bandLicensed bandnn Used as wireless optic fiber, only Used as wireless optic fiber, only

open to basic telecom operators open to basic telecom operators nn Every operator can get at less 56MHz Every operator can get at less 56MHz

bandwidthbandwidth



SUMARRYSUMARRY

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nn Today, Broadband Access develops fast globally Today, Broadband Access develops fast globally as well as in China.as well as in China.

nn Wireless technology is an important means to Wireless technology is an important means to have access to high data rate and broadband have access to high data rate and broadband communications.communications.

nn The importance of radio spectrum availability has The importance of radio spectrum availability has been recognized by the whole industry.been recognized by the whole industry.

nn Since Broadband Wireless Access technology has Since Broadband Wireless Access technology has a great potentials in markets and is vital to the a great potentials in markets and is vital to the development of ICT industry, efficient use of development of ICT industry, efficient use of frequency and additional frequency bands are frequency and additional frequency bands are required in the near future.required in the near future.

SummarySummary


Thank youThank you

[email protected]

Contents - ITU€¦ · 6 ITU-APT Regional Seminar On Broadband Wireless Access The Revenue Growth...

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